EP2682534A1 - Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen - Google Patents

Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2682534A1
EP2682534A1 EP12174927.9A EP12174927A EP2682534A1 EP 2682534 A1 EP2682534 A1 EP 2682534A1 EP 12174927 A EP12174927 A EP 12174927A EP 2682534 A1 EP2682534 A1 EP 2682534A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
connecting parts
side wall
boxes
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12174927.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Richard Poppe
Berend Jan Van Dijk
Marco van der Scheer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wavin BV
Original Assignee
Wavin BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wavin BV filed Critical Wavin BV
Priority to EP12174927.9A priority Critical patent/EP2682534A1/de
Priority to CN201380041378.XA priority patent/CN104520517A/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2013/064140 priority patent/WO2014006137A1/en
Priority to AU2013285435A priority patent/AU2013285435A1/en
Priority to EP13733327.4A priority patent/EP2870300B1/de
Publication of EP2682534A1 publication Critical patent/EP2682534A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an irrigation box, a drainage box, or an attenuation box for handling ground water, that can control or otherwise attenuate water which falls for instance as rain, particularly in "flash" storms or from flooding, including flooding caused by melting ice and/or snow.
  • EP 0 943 737 discloses an irrigation and/or drainage box which, in combination with another box or other boxes, form an irrigation and/or drainage unit or system to be placed in the ground. Such a unit or system can then withstand loads from the surrounding earth and/or loads on the ground. However, such a unit or system is not very capable of withstanding side soil loads or other side forces. For certain circumstances, it is desirable that the strength in lateral direction is improved. Such a box may also be known and used as an attenuation box.
  • the invention aims to solve at least one of the above problems. This is achieved by providing an irrigation and/or drainage box in accordance with claim 1. Accordingly, the invention provides an irrigation box, a drainage box, or an attenuation box, comprising as integral parts of the box:
  • the box is such that in the assembled condition the columns of one of these boxes is one-to-one connected up with the columns of the other one of these two boxes.
  • this has the advantage that the additional strength in lateral direction can be "passed on" from one box to the other. Consequently, it is not necessary that each column in each box is stiffened up by the maximum number of connecting parts. It will be possible to reduce the number of connecting parts without a significant loss of lateral strength. Less connecting parts will obviously ease manufacturing, reduce the material needed for the production of such a box and overall minimize the costs.
  • the at least one connecting part is positioned such that in the assembled condition none of the at least one connecting parts of one box has a mirror position with respect to the position of the connecting parts of the other box, the mirror plane being the plane where the open sides meet.
  • the at least one connecting part is positioned such that in the assembled condition each of the at least one connecting part of one box has a point symmetrical position with respect to the position of the connecting parts of the other box, the point of symmetry being the centre point of the plane where the open sides meet.
  • this embodiment can be such that only one type of box needs to be produced, keeping production costs low, planning, material management, storage control, etc. easy and straightforward.
  • the box can still be produced in such a way that also without placement in the assembled condition, the box has sufficient strength in all relevant directions, so that for instance, stacking of such boxes other than in an assembled condition, will not lead to deformation of such boxes under their own weight and will avoid undesirable phenomena such as creep and other forms of plastic deformation.
  • the at least one connecting part is positioned such that in the assembled condition each of the at least one connecting part of one box is in a mirror position with respect to the position of the connecting parts of the other box, the mirror plane being the plane where the open sides meet.
  • the columns of the two boxes connected up one-to-one are supported in the lateral direction by double the amount of connecting parts, giving superior strength in lateral direction.
  • a number of connecting parts is oriented perpendicular to the orientation of the remaining number of connecting parts.
  • the strength in the lateral direction is improved not only in one lateral direction but in two lateral directions which are perpendicular to each other.
  • At least one of the connecting parts is positioned between the base and the ends of the at least one column.
  • the position of the connecting parts can be optimized such that two connecting parts in mirror position (the open sides forming the mirror plane) can optimally contribute to the overall thickness of two columns which are one-to-one connected up with each other.
  • the lateral strength and stiffness of a single box may optimally be improved in that case.
  • the invention is further related to a set of two boxes wherein one of the at least one connecting parts of one box is arranged to adopt a mating position with respect to one of the at least one connecting parts of the other box for reinforcing the respective parts.
  • the invention also relates to a set of two boxes as described above, wherein the boxes are identical and are connectable to one another through male and female connector parts.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an irrigation box, a drainage box, or an attenuation box.
  • the box is a one-part construction, i.e. all parts are integral parts of the box 1.
  • the box has a base 4 with openings 4a therein for passage of fluid into and/or out of the box 1.
  • the box has four side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d with openings 5e therein for passage of fluid into and/or out of the box.
  • Two side walls 5a, 5b extend along the longitudinal direction and two side walls 5c, 5d extend along a transverse direction.
  • box 1 is block-shaped. However, it is also conceivable that the block is cylindrical in shape and that the side wall concerns one wall which is closed in itself, i.e. endless.
  • the box can also be substantially L-shaped, or cross-shaped.
  • the box 1 has an open side 6 which is situated opposite the base 4. The open side 6 is designed such that two of these boxes 1 can be placed with the open sides 6 towards one another and then be connected to one another to adopt an assembled condition.
  • Box 1 is provided with columns 7 which extend substantially vertically from the base 4 towards the open side 6.
  • a number of columns 7 may be positioned free from direct contact with any of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Such free-standing columns are denoted by the reference 7a.
  • one or more columns are positioned in direct contact with one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Box 1 comprises connecting parts 8 as further integral parts of box 1.
  • Such a connecting part 8 may be between one column 7a which is positioned free from direct contact with one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d and one column 7b which is positioned in direct contact with one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Such connecting parts are denoted by the reference 8a.
  • such connecting parts 8 may also be between one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d and one column 7a which is positioned free from direct contact with one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Such connecting parts are not shown in the drawing. However, the drawing shows embodiments wherein connecting parts 8b are between two columns 7a which are each free from direct contact with side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are free from direct contact with the base 4. As shown in Figs. 1-4 and Fig. 6 , it is possible that the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b each connect up with column 7, 7a, 7b at the free end 9 of the respective column 7, 7a, 7b.
  • the free end 9 is considered to be the end of the column which is opposite the end that is connected up with base 4.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment wherein the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are each positioned between the base 4 and the end 9 of columns 7, 7a, 7b.
  • the box shown in Fig. 2 can easily be put into an assembled condition by letting the open sides 6 of the box shown in Fig. 2 and in Fig. 3 meet and the male connectors 10 and female connectors 11 connect up.
  • the connecting parts 8, 8a are oriented parallel to the transverse side walls 5c, 5d.
  • the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are oriented parallel to the longitudinal side walls 5a, 5b.
  • the columns 7, 7a, 7b in each of these boxes are optimally supported and the obtained assemblage of two irrigation boxes 1 has a relatively strong lateral strength (in this context understood to be a strength considered in a direction parallel to base 4 and/or open side 6).
  • both male connector parts 10 and female connector parts 11 in equal numbers distributed over the free ends 9 of the columns 7a, 7b,.
  • Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show an example of this.
  • the free ends 9 of the column 7d have partly a male connector part 10 and partly a female connector part 11.
  • the box having the male connector parts 10 and female connector parts 11 distributed over the free ends 9 of the column 7a, 7b can be such that two identical boxes 1 can be put together in an assembled condition.
  • An embodiment of a box suitable for that purpose is shown in Fig. 7 . That box is connectable to an identical box by means of connecting the male and female connector parts 10, 11.
  • connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are positioned such that in the assembled condition each of these connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of that box 1 are in a mirror position with respect to the position of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of the other, identical, box 1.
  • the mirror plane is then the plane where the open sides 6 meet. Examples of such configurations of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 .
  • the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are positioned such that in the assembled condition none of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of one box has a mirror position with respect to the position of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of the other, identical, box 1.
  • the mirror plane is also in this context the plane where the open sides 6 meet. An example of such an embodiment is shown in Fig. 6 .
  • connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are positioned such that in an assembled position each of these connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of one box has a point-symmetrical position with respect to the position of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of the other, identical, box.
  • the point of symmetry is the centre point of the plane where the open sides 6 meet.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of a box 1 according to the invention wherein a number of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b are oriented perpendicular to the orientation of the remaining number of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b.
  • the Figs. 1-5 show boxes wherein each of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b is oriented parallel to one of the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of a box 1 according to the invention wherein the connecting parts 8 are oriented diagonally with respect to the side walls 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d.
  • FIG. 6 shows embodiments of boxes according to the invention wherein the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b extend in a direction parallel to base 4 and/or open side 6, it is not inconceivable that at least one of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b is oriented diagonally with respect to the base 4. An example is shown in Fig. 6 .
  • one of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b connects at least three columns 7, 7a, 7b, as shown in Fig. 6 .
  • the disclosure is also related to a set of two boxes according to the invention as explained with reference to various embodiments, wherein the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of one box 1 are arranged to adopt in the assembled condition a mating position with respect to one of the connecting parts 8, 8a, 8b of the other box, for reinforcing the respective connecting parts.
  • one box may have connecting parts having a U-shape in cross-section, and the other box may have connecting parts which fit in the U-shaped connecting parts of the other box. This would enhance the stability and stiffness of the two boxes in their assembled condition.
  • the boxes as described above can be made of plastic, for instance by molding techniques.
  • a box according to the invention may comprise more than one connecting part between a pair of two columns and/or between a certain column and a certain part of a side wall.
  • the connecting parts are in the drawing shown to be straight, it is not inconceivable that some curvature is included.
  • the columns may be round columns, square columns, pentagons, hexagons, octagons, etc.
  • the term "column" also embraces a part of a side wall which is locally thicker to provide the function of a column. Such a thicker part of the side wall may equally extend substantially vertically from the base toward the open side.
  • the openings may have various shapes.
  • the connector parts may be of the type male and female, both integral parts of the respective boxes, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to boxes having connector parts as integral parts of the box. It is equally possible that the connector parts are separate parts.
  • the side walls are not necessarily panels which extend in vertical direction.
  • the side walls may equally be composed of bars which have, for instance, a circular or a rectangular cross section and extend in horizontal direction.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
EP12174927.9A 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen Withdrawn EP2682534A1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12174927.9A EP2682534A1 (de) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen
CN201380041378.XA CN104520517A (zh) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 灌溉箱、排放箱或消耗箱和这些箱中的两个箱的组件
PCT/EP2013/064140 WO2014006137A1 (en) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 Irrigation box, drainage box, or an attenuation box and a set of two of these boxes
AU2013285435A AU2013285435A1 (en) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 Irrigation box, drainage box, or an attenuation box and a set of two of these boxes
EP13733327.4A EP2870300B1 (de) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 Bewässerungsmodul, drainagemodul oder rückhaltemodul, sowie bausatz aus zwei dieser module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12174927.9A EP2682534A1 (de) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2682534A1 true EP2682534A1 (de) 2014-01-08

Family

ID=48745973

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12174927.9A Withdrawn EP2682534A1 (de) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen
EP13733327.4A Active EP2870300B1 (de) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 Bewässerungsmodul, drainagemodul oder rückhaltemodul, sowie bausatz aus zwei dieser module

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13733327.4A Active EP2870300B1 (de) 2012-07-04 2013-07-04 Bewässerungsmodul, drainagemodul oder rückhaltemodul, sowie bausatz aus zwei dieser module

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2682534A1 (de)
CN (1) CN104520517A (de)
AU (1) AU2013285435A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2014006137A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017178267A1 (de) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-19 Hewitech Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur bildung von hohlräumen im erdreich zu entwässerungs- und/oder wasserspeicherungszwecken
US10132069B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2018-11-20 Wavin B.V. Plastic infiltration unit, a system comprising a plurality of plastic infiltration units
US10808390B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2020-10-20 Wavin B.V. Plastic infiltration unit and system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016107114U1 (de) * 2016-12-19 2018-03-21 Rehau Ag + Co Rigolenhalbelement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943737A1 (de) 1998-03-18 1999-09-22 Wavin B.V. Kasten zur Irrigation und Drainage
EP1416099A2 (de) 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Polypipe Civils Limited Grundwasserdrainagesystem
EP1997970A1 (de) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-03 Sogemap Injection System zur Wasserrückgewinnung
EP2385178A2 (de) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 FRÄNKISCHE ROHRWERKE GEBR. KIRCHNER GmbH & Co KG Raumsparende Anordnung von Rigolenkomponenten und diese ermöglichende Rigolenkomponente

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0943737A1 (de) 1998-03-18 1999-09-22 Wavin B.V. Kasten zur Irrigation und Drainage
EP1416099A2 (de) 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Polypipe Civils Limited Grundwasserdrainagesystem
EP1997970A1 (de) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-03 Sogemap Injection System zur Wasserrückgewinnung
EP2385178A2 (de) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 FRÄNKISCHE ROHRWERKE GEBR. KIRCHNER GmbH & Co KG Raumsparende Anordnung von Rigolenkomponenten und diese ermöglichende Rigolenkomponente

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10132069B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2018-11-20 Wavin B.V. Plastic infiltration unit, a system comprising a plurality of plastic infiltration units
US10808390B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2020-10-20 Wavin B.V. Plastic infiltration unit and system
WO2017178267A1 (de) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-19 Hewitech Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur bildung von hohlräumen im erdreich zu entwässerungs- und/oder wasserspeicherungszwecken
US10563391B2 (en) 2016-04-12 2020-02-18 Hewitech Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for forming cavities in the ground for water drainage and/or water storage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014006137A1 (en) 2014-01-09
AU2013285435A1 (en) 2015-01-29
EP2870300B1 (de) 2020-05-06
CN104520517A (zh) 2015-04-15
EP2870300A1 (de) 2015-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2682534A1 (de) Bewässerungskasten, Entwässerungskasten und ein Satz aus zwei dieser Kästen
CN210194546U (zh) 一种水利工程用便于拼接的河道护坡网
CN106351249A (zh) 组装式挡土墙砌块及挡土墙施工方法
KR101219570B1 (ko) 보강토 옹벽블럭의 조적구조
KR20110101390A (ko) 철탑 허리 지지물 및 그 제조방법
KR101865219B1 (ko) 전단연결재 및 이를 이용한 강재 거더
WO2014048908A1 (en) Wall formwork and wall formwork system
WO2014048909A1 (en) Wall formwork with optional anchor point
CN218373648U (zh) 用于水利工程的组合式格宾石笼防护结构
JP5765834B1 (ja) 耐震性を具えた治水用構築物を建造するための組立ブロック
CN107143088B (zh) 抗冲切混凝土十形柱板节点及混凝土板节点
CN207633813U (zh) 装配式厂房
CN213805333U (zh) 一种预制地下连续墙结构
CN210562229U (zh) 土工格栅格室边坡覆绿固土装置
CN102767294A (zh) 一种采用墙面钢支撑提高砌体结构抗震能力的加固方法
CN104372855A (zh) 一种多构件钢筋混凝土节点及其构建方法
CN111139970A (zh) 一种悬挑桁架结构
CN205954427U (zh) 土工格栅
CN210597674U (zh) 建筑结构缝构造
CN212223900U (zh) 一种建筑基坑用倾斜桩结构
CN204266372U (zh) 一种多构件钢筋混凝土节点
CN212612290U (zh) 一种生态护坡单元及生态护坡
CN216239149U (zh) 一种装配式剪力墙结构
CN210857174U (zh) 一种高强结点钢塑土工格栅
CN211873082U (zh) 一种应用于岩石地基的独立基础与底板的连接结构

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140707

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20151215

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20171107