EP2681494A1 - An adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system - Google Patents
An adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP2681494A1 EP2681494A1 EP12718353.1A EP12718353A EP2681494A1 EP 2681494 A1 EP2681494 A1 EP 2681494A1 EP 12718353 A EP12718353 A EP 12718353A EP 2681494 A1 EP2681494 A1 EP 2681494A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- insert
- connection body
- conduit
- radiator element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0009—In a two pipe system
- F24D19/0012—Comprising regulation means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0026—Places of the inlet on the radiator
- F24D19/0034—Places of the inlet on the radiator on a bottom corner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0002—Means for connecting central heating radiators to circulation pipes
- F24D19/0039—Places of the outlet on the radiator
- F24D19/0053—Places of the outlet on the radiator on the bottom on the same side
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system.
- the heating radiators employed for the heating of buildings consisting usually of a battery of side-by-side radiator elements, are supplied with a hot fluid (typically water) circulating in a plumbing system formed by a network of pipes.
- a hot fluid typically water
- Each radiator has an inlet opening and an outlet opening, typically arranged on a lateral side of an end radiator element .
- the plumbing system comprises a delivery pipe and a return pipe, to which the radiator is connected through suitable connectors.
- the pipes of the plumbing system protrude from a wall of the room wherein the radiator must be installed and the radiator is designed with side inlet and outlet openings, so as to easily connect to said pipes.
- the pipes intended to be connected to the radiator protrude from the floor.
- the radiator to be used must be especially designed, or at least be modified, in order to be connected to the pipes from below; therefore radiators equipped with downwardly facing attachments are needed; however, additional components and pipelines are commonly required for connecting the pipes of the plumbing system to the inlet and outlet openings of the 5 radiator.
- Adapting devices are also known that allow using a radiator with side attachments even in the presence of delivery and return pipes protruding from the floor; known adaptation 10 devices do not seem, however, fully satisfactory, especially in terms of construction simplicity, effectiveness, dimensions and ease of assembly.
- the present invention therefore relates to an adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system as defined in essential terms in the appended claim 1 and, in its additional features, in the dependent claims.
- the device of the invention allows adapting a radiator element, designed and made to form a side connecting radiator enabling it to form a radiator to be connected from below.
- the device of the invention allows to adapt the radiator, especially in the case of an aluminum radiator, to plumbing systems with delivery and return pipes with predetermined fixed pitch, which in the most common applications is typically 50 mm, without requiring an increase of the pitch and allowing to cross delivery and return flow 5 (in the standard common application, the delivery pipe is the inner one with respect to the radiator, while the aluminum radiator necessarily requires a delivery flow from the outer pipe) .
- the device of the invention is also simple to make and mount on the radiator element.
- FIG. 1 is a partial schematic exploded perspective view of a radiator element provided with an adapter device according
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the radiator element of figure 1;
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are respectively a plan view from below and a side elevation view on an enlarged scale and with parts
- Figures 5-8 are sectional views respectively along the traced planes V-V, VI-VI, VII-VII, VIII-VIII of Figures 3, 4;
- FIG. 9A, 9B show the way in which the device of the invention can be mounted alternatively on a radiator element
- a heating radiator element 55 in particular a pipe radiator, comprises: a tubular body 2, for example made of die-cast aluminum, extending substantially along an axis X (in use, substantially vertical) and provided with an internal chamber 3 for the passage of water; two pairs of transverse coupling sleeves 4 (only one of which shown in Figure 1) arranged at respective axially opposite ends of the body 2; and a plurality of fins and/or heat exchange plates 5 variously connected together and/or to the body 2.
- the body 2 comprises a substantially tubular end part 6 arranged at a lower end 7 of the body 2 ; the end part 6 is provided with a bottom opening 8 arranged substantially around the axis X and bounded by an outer radial collar 9.
- the two pairs of sleeves 4 are arranged respectively, at the lower end 7 and at an upper end (not shown) of the body 2; the sleeves 4 of each pair protrude from opposite sides of the body 2, substantially perpendicular to the axis X, and extend along respective axes substantially parallel to one another and perpendicular to the axis X.
- the lower sleeves 4 (arranged at the lower end 7 of the body 2) protrude from opposite sides of the end portion 6 and are aligned along an axis Y substantially perpendicular to the axis X (and thus, in use, substantially horizontal) .
- the sleeves 4 are intended to connect the element 1 to other similar elements, for example by way of special nipples (not shown) , to form a radiator of a predetermined size, and/or to an external plumbing system (not shown) and precisely to two pipes 11, 12 which act as a delivery pipe and return pipe respectively or vice versa (possibly by means of suitable connectors, not shown) .
- the element 1 can be alternatively prepared as a radiator element to be connected from below and as a radiator element with lateral connection; also, the radiator element 1 can be arranged at a left side end (as shown in Figures 1 and 9A) or at a right side end (as shown in Figure 9B) of the radiator.
- the delivery pipe and the return pipe of the plumbing system protrude from a wall and are arranged at predetermined heights from the floor (therefore overlapping each other) ; in this case, the element 1 of the radiator is laterally connected to the plumbing system, by way of a pair of couplings (not shown) which engage an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve of the element 1, while the opposite sleeves are used to connect the element 1 to an adjacent element; the bottom opening 8 is closed by a plug.
- the elements 11, 12 of the plumbing system are set side-by- side to one another and the element 1 is supplied from below, according to the invention the element 1 is provided with an adapter device 10 that connects the element 1 to the plumbing system, while the sleeves that are not used to connect the element 1 to other elements are closed by plugs.
- the device 10 extends substantially along an axis which, in case of device 10 mounted on the element 1 coincides substantially with the axis X; in the following the axis X thus indicates both the axis of the element 1 and the axis of the device 10.
- the device 10 comprises a connection body 13 and an insert 14 joined to the connection body 13.
- connection body 13 extends along a longitudinal axis A that is substantially perpendicular to the axis X (i.e., horizontal) and, in case of device 10 mounted on the element 1, substantially parallel to axis Y. With reference also to Figures 3-7, the connection body 13 has a lower face 15 and an upper face 16, opposite to one another.
- the lower face 15 is provided with two lower openings 21, 22, 5 set side-by-side to each other and aligned substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis A, which can be used alternately as inlet and outlet of the device 10 and can be connected (in a known manner and not shown for simplicity) to respective pipes 11, 12; for example, the openings 21, 22 are 0 provided with respective fittings (known) for connectors and/or pipes.
- the pipe 11 is the delivery pipe and the pipe 12 the return .5 pipe; the opening 21 defines an outlet of the device 10 and is connected to the delivery pipe 11 and the opening 22 defines an outlet of the device 10 and is connected to the return pipe 12.
- the upper face 16 is provided with two upper openings 25, 26, set side-by-side to each other and aligned along an axis B transverse and substantially perpendicular to the axis A and to the axis X.
- the lower openings 21, 22 and the upper openings 25, 26 are therefore aligned according to respective axes A, B substantially perpendicular to each other (and in use horizontal) and lie on respective vertically (along the axis X) staggered planes.
- connection body 13 is internally provided with two ducts 27, 28 which connect the opening 21 with the opening 25 and, respectively, the opening 22 with the opening 26.
- each valve 29 comprises a movable shutter 30 for varying the flow section of the duct 27, 28 to which the valve 29 is associated; in the illustrated example, the shutter 30 is carried by a screw 31 movable along an axis parallel to the axis A within a nut screw seat 32 communicating with the respective duct 27, 28.
- Each valve 29 is manually operable by acting on a head 33 of screw 31, opposite to the shutter 30.
- the insert 14 protrudes from the upper face 16 of the connection body 13 substantially along the axis X and extends between one end of the root 35 and a free end 36, axially opposite to the end of the root 35.
- the insert 14 is internally provided with a delivery conduit 37 and a return conduit 38, having respective mounting end openings 41, 42, connected to the openings 21, 22 of the connection body 13, and respective free end openings 43, 44, communicating in use with the chamber 3 in the end part 6 of the element 1.
- the mounting end openings 41, 42 are respectively joined to the upper openings 25, 26 of the connection body 13 and communicate with the openings 21, 22 by way of ducts 27, 28.
- the delivery conduit 37 and the return conduit 38 are substantially parallel to each other and to the axis X and have a length (measured along the axis X) different from one another: in particular, the delivery conduit 37 is longer than the conduit 38.
- the insert 14 comprises a main portion 45, insertable in a water-tight manner in the end part 6 of the element 1, and a connecting portion 46, positioned at the end of a root 35 and joined to the connection body 13.
- the insert 14 therefore acts as a plug for closing the opening 8, but at the same time allows the connection of the element 1 to the external plumbing system.
- the insert 14 is joined to the connection body 13 in a detachable way, by means of releasable fastening members 47, for example one or more screws that engage respective seats formed in the connection body 13 and in the insert 14.
- the upper face 16 of the connection body 13 has a coupling seat 48 which houses, at least partially, the end of the root 35 of the insert 14 and inside which are also formed the openings 25, 26; the end of the root 35 is coupled in a water-tight manner to the seat 48 (possibly with the use of one or more gaskets) .
- the main portion 45 is substantially C- shaped and has two transverse end arms 51, 52 (substantially perpendicular to the axis X) and a longitudinal upright 53 (substantially parallel to the axis X) positioned between the arms 51, 52 and eccentric with respect to the axis X.
- the free end openings 43, 44 of the conduits 37, 38 are positioned on respective arms 51, 52; precisely, the delivery conduit 37 is formed inside the upright 53, passing through both arms 51, 52 and has the free end opening 43 on the upper arm 51; the return conduit 38 is formed through the lower arm 52 and has the free end opening 44 on the same arm 52.
- the two conduits 37, 38 are set side-by-side and substantially parallel to the axis X.
- the insert 14 has a through transverse hollow 54, which extends substantially along the axis A (and thus transversely to the axis X) between two opposite lateral sides (substantially parallel to the axis X, i.e. vertical in use) of the insert 14; in this case, but not necessarily, the hollow 54 is defined by the C shape of the insert 14 and is delimited by the arms 51, 52 and by the upright 53.
- the hollow 54 defines an inlet zone 55 which connects the lower sleeves 4 to one another and with the return conduit 38; the free end opening 44 connected to the return conduit 38 faces in fact the hollow 54.
- the hollow 54 has also the function of allowing the introduction, in case of device 10 mounted on the element 1, of a tool through a sleeve 4 to reach the opposite sleeve 4 and tighten the nipple connecting the element 1 with the adjacent radiator element.
- the device 10 is coupled in a water-tight manner with the end portion 6 of the element 1 by means of sealing members 56 of any known type .
- the insert 14 is provided with two sealing zones 57, 58 axially spaced from each other along the axis X and cooperating with the end portion 6 of the element 1.
- the end of the root 35 and the free end 36 are provided with respective sealing members 56 cooperating with
- the sealing members 56 may be defined by the sealing rings and/or mechanical coupling zones between the insert 14 (specifically, between its arms 51, 52) and the end part 6 of the element 1.
- the arms 51, 52 are provided with respective radial
- sealing rings 56 positioned in grooves formed on respective outer lateral surfaces of the arms 51, 52.
- the device 10 further comprises, optionally but not necessarily, a by-pass system 62.
- the by-pass system 62 comprises a by-pass duct 63, which connects the return conduit 38 with the delivery conduit 37, and an adjusting valve 64 acting on the by-pass duct 63.
- the by-pass duct 63 is positioned inside the connection body 13 and extends substantially parallel to axis A and has openings respectively communicating with the ducts 27, 28.
- the adjusting valve 64 comprises a movable shutter 65 for varying (and possibly totally closing) the passage section of the by-pass duct 63; for example, the shutter 65 is carried by a screw 66 movable along an axis parallel to the axis A within a nut screw seat 67 housed in the by-pass duct 63.
- the adjusting valve 64 is manually operable by acting on a head 68 of the screw 66, opposite to the shutter 65.
- the device 10 does not comprise the by-pass system 62.
- the device 10 also comprises a fastening system 70 for mechanically fastening the device 10 to the element 1 (shown in Figures 1 and 2) .
- the fastening system 70 comprises a fastening member 71 which axially (parallel to the axis X) abuts against a radially outer flange 72 of the insert 14 and is mechanically coupled to the collar 9 of the end portion 6 by way of its own fastening portion 73 plastically deformed and folded around the collar 9.
- the fastening member 71 comprises a substantially annular plate 74, having a central through opening 75 that extends along and around the axis X, and a perimeter band 76 which is folded around the collar to define the fastening portion 73 which, in this case, consists 5 in a pair of projections arranged in respective diametrically opposite ends of the plate 74.
- the fastening member 71 is positioned around the insert 14 and precisely around the portion 46 thereof, which is arranged 0 passing through the opening 75 (the fastening member is not represented, for simplicity, in Figures 3-8) .
- connection body 13, the insert 14 and the fastening member 71 consist of respective distinct and 5 separate pieces.
- connection body 13 and the insert 14 can in turn be joined to one another in a !0 different way from what is described here by way of example.
- the device 10 is mounted on the element 1 in case it is necessary to install a radiator with the connection from the bottom.
- the device 1 is mounted in the configurations shown in Figures 9A, 9B.
- connection body 13 is always oriented in the same way S5 relative to the element 1, while the insert 14 is mounted on the connection body 13 in two alternative positions, rotated by 180° around the axis X with respect to one another, so that the delivery conduit 37 and the outlet conduit 38 are connected with the openings 25, 26 respectively (as in Figure 9A) , or vice versa ( Figure 9B) .
- the insert 14 is introduced into the end part 6 along the axis X, until it stops ' (for example, when the flange 72 abuts against the collar 9) ; the insert 14 is then fixed to the element 1 through the fastening member 71, deforming the fastening portion 73 around the collar 9; then the connection body 13 is joined to the insert 14, by way of the fastening members 47.
- the device 10 is connected in a known manner, by way of connectors, to the pipes 11, 12 of the plumbing system.
- the water (coming in particular from the pipe 12) enters the device 10 through the opening 22 (now defining the inlet of the device 10) , runs through the duct 28 and the opening 26, from which rises to the delivery conduit 37 and enters the chamber 3 of the element 1 above the insert 14 (specifically, above the upper arm 51), feeding the radiator.
- the water returns to the plumbing system (specifically, to the pipe 11) through the inlet zone 55, along the return conduit 38, the duct 27 and the opening 21 (defining the outlet of the device 10) .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12718353T PL2681494T3 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-03-05 | An adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000345A ITMI20110345A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | ADAPTER DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A RADIATOR ELEMENT TO A HYDRAULIC SYSTEM |
PCT/IB2012/051033 WO2012120440A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-03-05 | An adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2681494A1 true EP2681494A1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
EP2681494B1 EP2681494B1 (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=43977016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12718353.1A Not-in-force EP2681494B1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-03-05 | An adapter device for connecting a radiator element to a plumbing system |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2681494B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103582783B (en) |
EA (1) | EA024061B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE027147T2 (en) |
IT (1) | ITMI20110345A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2681494T3 (en) |
UA (1) | UA110818C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012120440A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015136501A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Fondital S.P.A. | Connection device for connecting a heating radiator to a plumbing system |
WO2015136500A1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Fondital S.P.A. | Connection kit for connecting a heating radiator to a plumbing system |
WO2023158394A1 (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-08-24 | Commital Isi Ekipmanlari Kalip Sanayi Ve Tic. Ltd. Sti | Connector group without pipe made of wirerod for panel radiators with 8 inlet-outlet |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1017536A (en) * | 1963-07-03 | 1966-01-19 | Aga Platforadling Aktiebolag | Tubular connection for radiators |
FR1413427A (en) * | 1964-10-28 | 1965-10-08 | Convection heat transfer device | |
CH431872A (en) * | 1965-11-17 | 1967-03-15 | Zehnder Ag Geb | Central heating radiator |
DE1915296A1 (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1970-10-15 | Meibes Kg Geb | Control valve |
DE2209661A1 (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-09-06 | Wobig Armaturenfab Alberto | MULTI-WAY VALVE, IN PARTICULAR FOR SINGLE PIPE HEATERS |
GB1367179A (en) * | 1972-09-30 | 1974-09-18 | Fellingsbro Verkstaeder | Central heating |
NL7402314A (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1974-08-27 | ||
DE2824221A1 (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-18 | Letus Anstalt | CONNECTION DEVICE FOR LIQUID RADIATORS IN SINGLE PIPE HEATING SYSTEMS |
BE1004933A3 (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1993-03-02 | Genebrev Sa | Devices for sealing heat exchangers. |
DE19830307C2 (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 2003-07-03 | Heimeier Gmbh Metall Theodor | Radiator valve for heating systems |
DE10335546B3 (en) * | 2003-08-02 | 2005-04-28 | Danfoss As | Connection fitting for a radiator and method for attaching a fitting to a radiator |
IT1394989B1 (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2012-08-07 | Fondital Spa | HEATING ELEMENT OF RADIATOR, IN PARTICULAR IN DIE-CAST ALUMINUM, AND METHOD OF CLOSING A TERMINAL PART OF A HEATING RADIATOR ELEMENT |
-
2011
- 2011-03-04 IT IT000345A patent/ITMI20110345A1/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-03-05 EP EP12718353.1A patent/EP2681494B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-03-05 EA EA201391279A patent/EA024061B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-05 HU HUE12718353A patent/HUE027147T2/en unknown
- 2012-03-05 PL PL12718353T patent/PL2681494T3/en unknown
- 2012-03-05 WO PCT/IB2012/051033 patent/WO2012120440A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-03-05 CN CN201280011608.3A patent/CN103582783B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-03 UA UAA201311698A patent/UA110818C2/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012120440A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA024061B1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN103582783B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
ITMI20110345A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
HUE027147T2 (en) | 2016-10-28 |
WO2012120440A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
PL2681494T3 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
CN103582783A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
EA201391279A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
EP2681494B1 (en) | 2015-12-16 |
UA110818C2 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
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