EP2665867A1 - Track - Google Patents
TrackInfo
- Publication number
- EP2665867A1 EP2665867A1 EP12700443.0A EP12700443A EP2665867A1 EP 2665867 A1 EP2665867 A1 EP 2665867A1 EP 12700443 A EP12700443 A EP 12700443A EP 2665867 A1 EP2665867 A1 EP 2665867A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- track
- elastomeric
- elastomer
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/04—Pavings for railroad level-crossings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/06—Pavings adjacent tramways rails ; Pavings comprising railway tracks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a track which has a roofing formed from plate-shaped Eindeckierin whose top forms a running at the level of the rails of the track traffic surface, the Eindeckium at their the rails of the track facing edge zones with the interposition of elastomer profiles in the lateral recesses of the rails engaging only supported on the rails of the track.
- the training provided in a track above kind of training storage of Eindeckium, which form a traffic surface, is for the maintenance of the dynamic properties of the track in the area of roofing and also for the implementation of structural work to be done in maintenance work on the track of Advantage and it has such storage of Eindeckium also favorable properties for achieving a sound-insulating behavior of the track.
- the inventive track of the type mentioned above is characterized in that arranged in the lateral recesses of the rails, the Eindeckieri supporting elastomer profiles located inside these elastomeric profiles and / or on the outside, extending over the longitudinal extension of these elastomer profiles and intimately connected to the elastomeric material of these profiles have longitudinally stable reinforcing elements whose rigidity is greater than that of the elastomeric material.
- the provided in the formation of a track of the aforementioned type of reinforcing elements may consist of different materials, in particular metal and also different plastic materials come into consideration.
- the reinforcing elements may preferably be in prefabricated form
- preformed elastomer profiles or embedded in these.
- Such preformed reinforcing elements can also during the formation of
- Elastomer profiles embedded in the elastomer profiles or be embedded in these elastomer profiles may be carried out in separate molds used only for the prefabrication of the relevant reinforcing elements or in combination molds in which the prefabrication of reinforcing elements is carried out in a first step and subsequently the Production of the elastomer profiles is carried out, wherein an intimate bond of the reinforcing elements is formed with the elastomeric material.
- the elastomer profiles are formed in a first step, wherein the space provided for receiving the reinforcing elements space areas are left out, and it will be in a second step in the recessed areas introduced malleable masses and formed into reinforcing elements and solidified, which process may optionally also be carried out in forms in which previously the elastomer profiles have been formed.
- An advantageous embodiment of the track according to the invention is characterized in that Eindeckieri roofing elastomeric profiles are provided which have as reinforcing elements depending on a group of extending over the longitudinal extent of the respective elastomeric bars, which in the interior of the respective elastomeric profile in the between Elastomer profile resting edge zone of a Eindeckelements and the top of the rail foot on which rests the relevant elastomer profile, located region of this elastomeric profile with mutual seen in the transverse extension of the rail foot distance are arranged.
- a simplified variant of the aforementioned embodiment is characterized in that Eindeckense roofing elastomeric profiles are provided which in the interior of the respective elastomer profile in between the resting on the respective elastomeric edge zone of a Eindeckelements and the top of the rail foot on which rests the relevant elastomer profile lying region of this elastomeric profile as a reinforcing element at least one over the longitudinal extent of the respective elastomeric profile extending strip-shaped plate whose width extension in the direction of Transverse extent of the rail foot extends, have.
- An embodiment which offers advantages in particular for low wear occurring on the surface of the elastomer profiles, wherein a wear that occurs at the points of contact of the Eindeckamine with the elastomer profiles, can be largely reduced, is characterized in that Eindeckamine the roofing load-bearing elastomer profiles are provided who are pointing upwards
- covering elements for the roofing-carrying elastomeric profiles which serve as a reinforcing element on the downwardly facing surface area on which the respective elastomeric profile rests on the rail foot have over the longitudinal extent of the respective elastomeric profile extending strip-shaped, with the elastomeric material of the profile intimately connected plate.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the subject invention is characterized in that the elastomer profiles which carry the Eindeckamine, in the areas between track longitudinally successively arranged rail fasteners, with which the rails of the track are mounted on sleepers, and that in between the two Rails of the track located central region of the track covering elements which cover the rail fastening elements are arranged sitting over the rail fastening elements, wherein the Eindeckemia in this central region carrying elastomer profiles come with their end faces on the cover elements to the plant. It can be that way
- FIG. 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of a track designed according to the invention in a schematic section, transversely to the longitudinal extent of the track;
- FIG. 2 shows in a view an elastomeric profile, as provided in a track as shown in Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 shows on an enlarged scale the area in a rail of the track shown in FIG. 1 in a section analogous to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 shows a section of an embodiment to be regarded as a variant of FIG. 3
- FIG. FIGS. 5 and 6 show, in sections analogous to FIGS. 3 and 4, exemplary embodiments in which elastomer profiles are provided which have reinforcing elements arranged in the surface area;
- Fig. 7 shows a partially broken plan view of a portion of an embodiment of a track, in which the Eindeckieri supporting elastomer profiles are arranged in each case extending from one rail attachment to the next;
- Fig. 8 shows a part of the embodiment of FIG. 7 in a guided according to the line VIII-VIII section.
- a covering formed from plate-shaped covering elements 2 is provided, the upper side 5 of these covering elements 2 forming a traffic surface running on the level 3 of the rails 4 of the track.
- the rails 4 of the track are with
- the cover elements 2 are, at their the rails 4 of the track facing edge zones 6 intervening with the interposition of elastomeric profiles 7a, 7b, 7c in the side recesses 8 of the rails 4, supported only on the rails 4 of the track.
- the covering elements arranged between the two rails 4 of the track bridge the space between the two rails of the track cantilevered from rail to rail and it is the covering elements which are arranged on the outside of the two rails of the track at their edge zones facing the rails of the track Rails supported by the track and rest on their side facing away from the rails of the track not shown on foundations.
- the Eindeckium 2 supporting elastomeric profiles 7a, 7b have in their interior 11 longitudinally stable reinforcing elements 14 which extend over the longitudinal extent 13 of these profiles 7a, 7b and are intimately connected to the elastomeric material of these profiles.
- the stiffness of these reinforcing elements which are designed in this case in the form of round bars, is greater than the stiffness of the elastomeric material of
- the reinforcing elements 14 forming rods may also have other cross-sectional shapes. These reinforcing elements 14 are arranged in that region 19 of the elastomer profiles 7a, 7b which lies between the edge zone 6 of the respective cover element 2 lying on the respective profile 7a, 7b and the top side 18 of the rail foot 17 of the relevant rail 4.
- the reinforcing elements 14 are arranged at a mutual distance 21, viewed in the direction 20 of the transverse extent of the rail foot 17. By appropriate choice of the size of these distances 21, the extent of the deformation, which results from the loading of the elastomer profiles with the flashing elements 2, and also the elasticity of the elastomer profiles can be influenced.
- a strip-shaped plate 15 extending over the longitudinal extension of the respective elastomer profile is provided in the interior 11 of the respective elastomer profile 7a, 7b as a reinforcing element, the width of which extends in the direction 20 of the transverse extent of the rail foot 17.
- This strip-shaped plate 16 represents a reinforcing element, which influences the deformation and elasticity behavior of the relevant elastomer profile and further also wear phenomena at the points of contact between the Eindeckiumn 2 and the elastomeric profiles 7a, 7b is able to largely reduce.
- Eindeckieri 2 supporting elastomeric profiles 7b are provided, which on the downwardly facing surface portion 24, on which the profile rests on the rail 17, as a reinforcing element extending over the longitudinal extent of this profile strip-shaped plate 27, the is intimately associated with the elastomeric material of the profile.
- a plate 27 counteracts signs of wear, which can be caused by a stress-induced movement of the elastomeric profiles 7b on the respective rail foot 17, and also contributes to the homogenization of the deformation and elasticity behavior of the elastomer profiles.
- the strip-shaped plates 27 support the action of strip-shaped plates 16 which are arranged in the surface region 23 of the elastomer profiles 7a, 7b.
- the strip-shaped plates 27, 16 provided in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 5 and 6 are angled, wherein the geometric line 25 of the angling, which is indicated by a dot in these drawing figures, runs in the longitudinal direction 26 of the respective elastomer profile.
- Eindeckium 2 exert on the elastomer profiles both weight loads and cornering forces and that the top of the Rail foot kinked runs.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show only the part of an embodiment of a track according to the invention which is located in the region of a rail 4.
- the part located in the area of the other rail of the track is designed analogously.
- the rails 4 of the track are fastened with rail fasteners 4a on sleepers 3a.
- the rail fastening elements 4a are covered by covering elements 28 which are arranged to sit over the rail fastening elements.
- the covering elements 2 shown pointing upwards from the rail 4 in FIG. 7 are supported on their side facing the rail 4 by elastomer profiles 7b, which engage in the recess of the rail 4 situated on this side.
- the elastomer profiles 7b are placed in the regions between successively arranged rail fastening elements 4a and come with their end surfaces 29 on the cover 28 to the plant.
- Fig. 7 the above-mentioned, from the rail 4 upwardly drawn Eindeckrii broken.
- elastomeric profiles 7b For rail-side mounting of these covering elements 2 he ⁇ are in addition to the elastomeric profiles 7b further elastomeric profiles 7c provided which form a support to the head of the rail 4 out. These elastomeric profiles 7c are shown only in FIG. 8, but omitted in FIG. 7, in order to keep the view of the elastomeric profiles 7b free. In the illustrated embodiment, the elastomeric profiles 7c have a lip which closes the track groove of the track downwardly.
- the covering elements 2 which extend from the track 4 outward from the track are shown pointing downwards from the track 4 in FIG. 7 and are mounted on the track side with elastomer profiles 7a. These elastomer profiles 7a are also placed between successively arranged rail fastening elements 4a.
- the elastomer profiles 7a, 7b are provided with reinforcing elements, which are, however, in the interest of Clarity in Fig. 7 are not shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12700443T PL2665867T3 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2012-01-03 | Track |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0002611U AT12433U1 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2011-01-17 | TRACK |
PCT/AT2012/000002 WO2012097391A1 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2012-01-03 | Track |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2665867A1 true EP2665867A1 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
EP2665867B1 EP2665867B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=45724337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12700443.0A Active EP2665867B1 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2012-01-03 | Track |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2665867B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP2014502683A (en) |
AT (1) | AT12433U1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012208940B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2824875C (en) |
DK (1) | DK2665867T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE032614T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2665867T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2579106C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012097391A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108252177A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Improve the ruggedized construction of tramcar trackside Asphalt Pavement Cracking |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012218874A1 (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-17 | Semperit Ag Holding | profile element |
CN103572671A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Fastener for tramcar track |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT10383U1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-02-15 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | TRACK COVERING |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH490571A (en) * | 1968-11-19 | 1970-05-15 | Ziegler Hans | Level crossing level with the rails |
JPS5153628Y2 (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1976-12-22 | ||
JPS5741204Y2 (en) * | 1977-08-10 | 1982-09-10 | ||
US4880158A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-11-14 | Cook Louis V | Surface grade crossing structure |
HU212821B (en) | 1990-08-08 | 1996-11-28 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh Und | Railway level crossing |
JPH0748726Y2 (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-11-08 | 清田軌道工業株式会社 | Railroad crossing structure |
JP2930586B1 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 1999-08-03 | 清田軌道工業株式会社 | Railroad crossing |
DE59909614D1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2004-07-01 | Phoenix Ag | ELECTRICALLY INSULATING RAIL ARRANGEMENT |
EP1192315B1 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2008-02-20 | IHEC Acquisition Corporation | Rail boot |
US6726116B2 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-04-27 | Iron Horse Engineering Co. | Railway crossing structure |
AT6414U1 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2003-10-27 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | TRACK COVER |
JP4355234B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2009-10-28 | 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 | Level crossing pavement board and level crossing pavement structure |
JP4316409B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2009-08-19 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Railroad crossing |
-
2011
- 2011-01-17 AT AT0002611U patent/AT12433U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-01-03 JP JP2013548702A patent/JP2014502683A/en active Pending
- 2012-01-03 AU AU2012208940A patent/AU2012208940B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-03 WO PCT/AT2012/000002 patent/WO2012097391A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-03 HU HUE12700443A patent/HUE032614T2/en unknown
- 2012-01-03 DK DK12700443.0T patent/DK2665867T3/en active
- 2012-01-03 RU RU2013138446/03A patent/RU2579106C2/en active
- 2012-01-03 PL PL12700443T patent/PL2665867T3/en unknown
- 2012-01-03 EP EP12700443.0A patent/EP2665867B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-03 CA CA2824875A patent/CA2824875C/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 JP JP2016221647A patent/JP6427545B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT10383U1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-02-15 | Gmundner Fertigteile Gmbh | TRACK COVERING |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2012097391A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108252177A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Improve the ruggedized construction of tramcar trackside Asphalt Pavement Cracking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2579106C2 (en) | 2016-03-27 |
AU2012208940B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
AT12433U1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
EP2665867B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CA2824875A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
PL2665867T3 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
HUE032614T2 (en) | 2017-10-30 |
RU2013138446A (en) | 2015-02-27 |
JP2017053210A (en) | 2017-03-16 |
CA2824875C (en) | 2019-04-16 |
WO2012097391A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
JP2014502683A (en) | 2014-02-03 |
DK2665867T3 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
JP6427545B2 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
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