EP2650604B1 - Lampe dotée d'un élément de support pour un module à DEL - Google Patents
Lampe dotée d'un élément de support pour un module à DEL Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2650604B1 EP2650604B1 EP13163297.8A EP13163297A EP2650604B1 EP 2650604 B1 EP2650604 B1 EP 2650604B1 EP 13163297 A EP13163297 A EP 13163297A EP 2650604 B1 EP2650604 B1 EP 2650604B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- luminaire
- insert plate
- led module
- clamping means
- insert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
- F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention is generally concerned with the use of LED bulbs in lights, especially outdoor lights.
- LED bulbs have the advantage of a long life and thus higher efficiency, because they can realize the same luminosity with a much lower energy consumption.
- LED bulbs actually represent a highly concentrated energy converter, which converts a large part of the energy fed into heat, which must be dissipated. The dissipation of this heat is difficult to achieve with the conventional measures in existing lights.
- the invention relates to an outdoor lamp.
- Outdoor luminaires have the special requirement that these have light distribution curves radiating to the side, so that the lowest possible light shadows occur for a given number of luminaires.
- LEDs or LED modules that is several rows arranged on a printed circuit board LEDs on a support, which is then arranged horizontally extending with the plane defined by the printed circuit board inside the lamp before or in a corresponding reflector.
- LEDs have to be replaced sometimes, despite their longer life, even to adapt to different lighting needs.
- a easy access of the LED modules desirable, especially a direct access by the fitter.
- the invention also deals with the problem of simplifying the installation and maintenance of LED modules.
- the LED modules are screwed substantially horizontally extending into the housing and must have specified or defined provided screw-on points or screw holes, so that no LED modules can be used with deviating hole pattern.
- the installation position of the LED modules is relatively limited, since only in this arrangement, the screws are reasonably accessible, especially in the overhead mounting. If the limited installation position for the LED modules is bypassed or optimized, the LED module is sometimes incorrectly positioned in relation to the reflector, so that a sub-optimal light distribution curve or the heat transfer behavior of the LED modules is negatively disturbed, so that not the required cooling capacity is provided, which in turn has a negative effect on the life of the LED modules. In this respect, this limits the flexibility of using different LED modules in today's luminaires.
- electrically insulating components for the screws for fixing the LED modules allow only limited forces and also deteriorate the heat transfer behavior, as well as acting only on a very limited area compressive force of the screws.
- a luminaire which comprises a luminaire housing for receiving a plurality of LED modules and an optical system for guiding a light emitted from the LED module light, wherein this has an insert element, which in the installation position facing the luminaire housing back and one of the back opposite Front side has.
- the LEDs are arranged as an integral part on the front of the insert element, and the insert element is releasably connectable by means of a clamping means designed as a screw with the lamp housing, wherein the insert element is installed with a plate plane defined by its surface transverse to a front plane defined by the light exit surface of the lamp , so that the rear side arranged in the installation position rests flat against the wall of the lamp housing.
- the acting as clamping means screw is therefore designed for operation transverse to the front plane.
- the screw is rotatable about an actuating axis or along an adjustment axis, which extends in the installed position vertically or transversely to a longitudinal axis of the lamp.
- Lights of other construction are from the WO 2005/059436 A1 .
- the present invention seeks to at least partially avoid these disadvantages mentioned above and to provide a lamp that allows even easier replacement of different LED modules and at the same time realizes an improved thermal management.
- clamping means comprise at least one clamping wedge.
- the LED module is mounted on an insert plate, which in turn is clamped by means of clamping against the luminaire housing and the insert plate is installed with a surface plane defined by its surface transverse to a front plane defined by a light exit surface of the lamp in the luminaire housing, so that arranged in the mounting position back abuts flat against the wall of the lamp housing.
- the clamping means are formed for operation across the front plane.
- the front plane of the lamp is also thechtaustrittsebene and usually closed by a lamp cover in the form of a disc, curved light cover or the like.
- the clamping means comprise at least one clamping wedge.
- the insert plate thus acts in the installed position as a heat transfer element for transmitting the heat generated by the LED module to the luminaire housing, so that virtually all the luminaire housing acts as a heat sink by this surprisingly simple measure, which significantly improves the thermal management and the use of voluminous and complex heat sink within makes the luminaire housing superfluous.
- the LED module can be fixed by means of fixing means on the front side of the insert plate, which particularly preferably surround or overlap the edges of the LED module in the installed position, any LED module can be used, which considerably increases the variability.
- This also has the advantage that the LED module after releasing the fixing means can be axially displaced in relation to the insert plate, so as to align or adapt the light distribution curve as needed in interaction with the associated reflector.
- the fixing means comprise clamping strips, which are fixed by means of screws on the front side of the insert plate; most preferably at the bottom and top of each LED module.
- the insert plate is preferably designed to be electrically insulating in order to realize the electrical insulation required for product safety.
- the insert plate with the plate plane defined by its surface is substantially transversely or vertically extending to the front, through the light exit surface or the cover defined plane built into the luminaire housing, ie laterally on the side of the lamp housing, so that the rear side disposed in the mounting position rests flat against the wall of the lamp housing.
- the fixation in the lamp housing is made to simplify the installation by releasable clamping means, which are in any case substantially actuated so that the actuating axis extends vertically to the plane defined by the lamp, so after removing the lamp cover by direct access to the interior of the Luminaire is accessible without the fitter has to screw "around the corner".
- the clamping means comprise clamping means, which are rotatable about an actuating axis or move along an adjustment axis which extends in the installed position vertically or substantially vertically or transversely to the longitudinal axis of the lamp.
- the formation of the clamping means has proved to be particularly effective as clamping wedges, which rest in the installed position with one side against the insert plate.
- an abutment is formed on the other side, which is particularly preferably integrally formed on the lamp housing because of the higher stability.
- the clamping wedges other suitable clamping means can be used, for. B. eccentric.
- the clamping means for each insert plate are each formed in pairs and particularly preferably arranged at the two ends of the insert plate.
- the particularly preferred embodiment of the support element for the LED modules each comprises two arranged on the sides of the elongated luminaire housing insert plates, the each with two paired clamping wedges in the installed position are positioned so that the back walls of the insert plates lie flat in the installed position against the inside of the lamp housing.
- This configuration ensures that not only the carrier element, but actually the entire lamp housing acts as a heat sink or cooling element for cooling the LED modules. In principle, this also offers the possibility of replacing or supplementing existing luminaires with conventional illuminants, in the case of outdoor luminaires, for example gas discharge lamps, with LED module modules. It only needs to be retrofitted to the support element according to the invention with an insert plate adapted to the inside of the lamp housing. To realize a problem-free installation of the insert plate whose rear side and the inside of the lamp housing, against which the insert plate rests in the installation position, preferably formed in pairs geometrically complementary. Particularly advantageous is the formation of pairwise complementary slopes has been found.
- FIG. 1 The trained as a pole boom light 2 outdoor light is in the FIG. 1 shown in a perspective view from below without the mast to which the mast boom lamp 2 by means of a right side in the image of the lamp housing 6 outstanding, cylindrical mounting socket 4 in a conventional manner can be fastened.
- the mast boom 2 consists of an elongated, box-like lamp housing 6 with rounded edges, which is closed at the top and on its lower side a light exit surface defining light exit opening, which is closed by a lamp cover 8 comprising a cover 10 housed in this.
- This cover 10 closes the two arranged inside the lamp housing 6 half-shell-shaped reflectors 12, 14 and the side of the outer walls of the lamp housing 6 arranged LED modules 16, 18, which constitute the bulbs, dust and waterproof.
- the more detailed structure of the interior of the mast boom lamp 2 is in the perspective view with the lamp cover 8 removed and removed reflectors 12, 14 in the FIG. 2 shown.
- the luminaire housing 6 is present as a one-piece Diecast body formed of aluminum. This cup-shaped, in installation position upwardly closed and downwardly open die-cast body takes in the installed position the optics, the lamps and the operating devices, the operating devices are covered by an opaque plate.
- the operating devices themselves are not the subject of this invention and are assumed to be known.
- the bulbs designed as LED modules 16, 18 comprise planar printed circuit boards 20 on which a plurality of LEDs 22 are arranged in rows, in this case in four rows, so that the board comprises a total of forty LEDs in a 4 ⁇ 10 matrix.
- the LED modules 16, 18 are applied with its back on the insert plate front side of the insert plates 26 over the entire surface and fixed by means of screw strips 30, 32 in the desired relative position on these insert plates 26.
- the insert plates 26 are formed in the preferred embodiment as extruded aluminum plates, which are formed on the mounting plate front side at least partially as flat or flat as possible to form a contact surface 26a for the LED modules 16, 18, and on the opposite mounting plate back to the largest possible contact with the Luminaire housing 6 are formed.
- the mounting plate back is so far adapted individually to the internal geometry of the lamp housing 6 in order to realize as large as possible transfer of the heat generated by the LED modules 16, 18 via the heat transfer pad 24 on the insert plates 26 and finally to the lamp housing 6.
- the mounting plate facing the lamp housing 6 mounting plate back is conical corresponding to the taper formed on the inside of the lamp housing 6.
- each insert plate 26 with in each case two clamping wedges 40, 41 can be fixed, which in the present case act on the ends of the insert plates 26.
- These clamping wedges 40, 41 comprise conical pressure surfaces, which abut in the installed position with a first side against complementary conical pressure surfaces 26b, 26c of the insert plates 26 and the other side integrally formed on the lamp housing 6 abutment 6a, 6b.
- the LED modules 16, 18 associated half-shell-shaped reflectors 12, 14 are received and fixed within the lamp housing 6, which have substantially the shape of a half-shell, but basically computer-generated free-form surfaces to adapt to the particular application as possible flat and uninterrupted light distribution short to realize.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Lampe, comprenant un boîtier de lampe pour recevoir un module à DEL (16, 18) et un système optique pour diriger une lumière émise du module à DEL (16, 18), ladite lampe comportant une plaque d'insert (26) présentant une face arrière de plaque d'insert qui en position de montage est tournée vers le boîtier de lampe (6), et une face avant de plaque d'insert opposée à la face arrière de plaque d'insert, ledit module à DEL (16, 18) pouvant être fixé sur la face avant de plaque d'insert, et la plaque d'insert (26) pouvant être serrée contre le boîtier de lampe (6) de manière détachable et plane par des moyens de serrage, ladite plaque d'insert (26) étant installée avec un plan de la plaque défini par sa superficie transversalement par rapport à un plan frontal défini par la surface de sortie de lumière de sorte que la face arrière disposée en position de montage s'applique de manière plane contre la paroi du boîtier de lampe, lesdits moyens de serrage étant réalisés pour être actionnés transversalement par rapport au plan frontal, et lesdits moyens de serrage pouvant être tournés autour d'un axe d'actionnement ou le long d'un axe de réglage qui s'étend, en position de montage, verticalement ou transversalement par rapport à un axe longitudinal de la lampe, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de serrage comportent au moins une clavette de serrage (40, 41).
- Lampe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le module à DEL (16, 18) peut être fixé sur la plaque d'insert (26) par des moyens de serrage.
- Lampe selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de serrage comportent des baguettes à vis (30, 32).
- Lampe selon la revendication 1 à 3, caractérisée un ce que le module à DEL (16, 18) peut être déplacé axialement sur la plaque d'insert (26).
- Lampe selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de serrage sont réalisés de manière électriquement isolante.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012206098A DE102012206098A1 (de) | 2012-04-13 | 2012-04-13 | Leuchte mit einem Trägerelement für ein LED-Modul |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2650604A2 EP2650604A2 (fr) | 2013-10-16 |
EP2650604A3 EP2650604A3 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
EP2650604B1 true EP2650604B1 (fr) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=48128114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13163297.8A Active EP2650604B1 (fr) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-11 | Lampe dotée d'un élément de support pour un module à DEL |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2650604B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012206098A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202015105133U1 (de) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-10-08 | Emdedesign Gmbh | Leuchte umfassend eine Anzahl LED-Leuchtmittel |
DE102015116503A1 (de) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-03-30 | Emdedesign Gmbh | Leuchte umfassend eine Anzahl LED-Leuchtmittel |
DE102015119508A1 (de) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | Emdedesign Gmbh | Leuchte umfassend eine Anzahl LED-Leuchtmittel |
DE102015120425A1 (de) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | Irlbacher Blickpunkt Glas Gmbh | Leuchte umfassend eine Anzahl LED-Leuchtmittel |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1706666A4 (fr) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-03-28 | 1662801 Ontario Inc | Ensemble d'eclairage, dissipateur thermique et systeme de recuperation de chaleur destines a l'ensemble d'eclairage |
DE102006048230B4 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2012-11-08 | Osram Ag | Leuchtdiodensystem, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen und Hinterleuchtungseinrichtung |
DE202006017583U1 (de) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-03-27 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
ATE532400T1 (de) * | 2008-04-17 | 2011-11-15 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Wärmeleitendes montageelement zur anbringung einer bestückten leiterplatte an einem kühlkörper |
US20110002124A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-06 | Kun-Jung Chang | Wide angle led lamp structure |
DE102009052340A1 (de) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-05 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh | Leuchtdiodenmodul einer Kraftfahrzeugbeleuchtungseinrichtung, Kraftfahrzeugbeleuchtungseinrichtung und Verfahren zur Befestigung einer Leuchtdiode in dem Leuchtdiodenmodul |
JP2011175868A (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-08 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 照明装置 |
DE102011102550A1 (de) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-24 | Osram Ag | Gehäuse zur Aufnahme mindestens einer Lichtquelle |
-
2012
- 2012-04-13 DE DE102012206098A patent/DE102012206098A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 EP EP13163297.8A patent/EP2650604B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2650604A3 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
DE102012206098A1 (de) | 2013-10-17 |
EP2650604A2 (fr) | 2013-10-16 |
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