EP2642899B1 - Furniture with furniture drive - Google Patents
Furniture with furniture drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2642899B1 EP2642899B1 EP11810531.1A EP11810531A EP2642899B1 EP 2642899 B1 EP2642899 B1 EP 2642899B1 EP 11810531 A EP11810531 A EP 11810531A EP 2642899 B1 EP2642899 B1 EP 2642899B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- furniture
- electric motor
- drive
- switching device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a piece of furniture according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic furniture go for example from the WO 2007/009133 A1 the applicant. This document has made it its mission to further develop a furniture drive so that the risk of unintentional triggering is reduced. This was solved in such a way that depending on the opening state of the movable furniture part, namely a drawer of different high threshold value for the triggering of the electric motor (trigger sensitivity) was provided. In the closed end position of the movable furniture part, the threshold value was lower than the threshold value for the fully opened end position of the movable furniture part. This is based on the consideration that the movable furniture part is exposed in its closed end position hardly unintentional forces.
- the invention is based on the surprising realization that it is even possible in the provision of two identical sensors, each of which has the same triggering threshold, to effectively achieve a different triggering sensitivity, depending on whether the movable drawer is in the closed end position or Not.
- the one (second) sensor is coupled to a mechanical control sensor independently of the transmission and thus directly on an external force of a user the movable drawer can react.
- the application of force by the user preferably does not take place directly on the mechanical adjusting sensor, but indirectly on the movable drawer. Since the mechanical adjusting sensor is arranged between the moving drawer and the furniture body, pressing and / or pulling a user on the movable drawer leads to a movement of the mechanical adjusting sensor, which is detected directly by the corresponding (second) sensor.
- the first sensor is mechanically coupled to the transmission. This results in a larger inertia, that is, in other words, the sensor takes longer to transmit a trigger signal to the switching device.
- the mechanical adjusting sensor is no longer in contact with the drawer. If a user exerts a compressive or tensile force on the movable drawer, only the first sensor can report this to the switching device, since the second sensor does not receive a signal from the mechanical position sensor. In this case, however, results in a trigger sensitivity, which is higher than in the closed end position, since the first sensor, which is not absolutely necessary - even if it is identical to the second sensor - detected only via the transmission, the train or pressure application of the user ,
- first and the second sensor identical, but to select a sensor for the first sensor, which from the outset has a lower triggering sensitivity than the second sensor.
- the second sensor such a sensor, which in itself has a lower trigger sensitivity than the first sensor, if this is overcompensated by the mechanical coupling of the first sensor with the transmission.
- the mechanical adjusting sensor may be formed, for example, as a displaceably mounted plunger or pivotally mounted lever, as is known per se. Particularly suitable is a pivotally mounted lever, such as the subject of the WO 2010/081178 A1 the applicant.
- a control or regulating device for the electric motor is provided, and particularly preferably the switching device is formed in the control or regulating device.
- the invention makes it possible, however, not to have to provide any elaborate control or regulating device and instead to provide only a simple switching device.
- Fig. 1 shows in schematic form a furniture drive 1 of a piece of furniture according to the invention.
- This has an electric motor 3, which via an output shown here as a gear 2, not shown in detail movable furniture part, namely a drawer 11 (see, for example Fig. 2 ) drives.
- a transmission 4 is arranged or switched.
- a switching device 5 is provided for switching the electric motor 3.
- a first sensor 6 is mechanically coupled to the transmission 4 and supplies its signals to the switching device 5.
- a second sensor 7 is coupled to a mechanical adjusting sensor 8 and also supplies its signals to the switching device 5.
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of an example of an inventive furniture 9 with a furniture body 10 and a movable drawer 11, which is driven by a furniture drive 1 according to the invention.
- the movable drawer 11 is shown in a position between the closed end position in the furniture body 10 and the fully open end position. Since it is a handleless movable drawer 11 in the present case, a slight gap between the front panel of the movable drawer 11 and the end face of the furniture body 10 is provided in a known manner in the closed end position of the movable drawer 11 to a trip path for the Provide release of the electric motor 3 by applying pressure to the drawer 11.
- Fig. 3a shows the furniture drive 1 according to the invention in the installed position of Fig. 2
- a furniture drive 1 is fixedly connected to the movable drawer 11.
- the electric motor 3 can transmit power to the exemplary illustrated rack 13. This leads to a movement of the movable drawer 11.
- an inventive furniture drive 1 is provided only on one side of the movable drawer 11.
- a known synchronization rod 12 is provided, which allows a portion of the force of the electric motor 3 to a arranged on the other side of the movable drawer 11 further gear. This meshes with another rack (not shown).
- Gear and rack are shown only as an example. It could be used a completely different output 2, for example in the form of a friction wheel or in the form of a cable.
- the first sensor 6 (here designed as a Hall sensor - see for example Fig. 5b ) mechanically coupled to the transmission 4.
- the transmission 4 has the function to transmit the driving force of the electric motor 3 in a suitable translation to the output 2 or the synchronization rod 12. This is done by the worm 31 of the electric motor 3 via the gears 41, 42, 43, 44 and 45. The last gear 45 finally meshes with the output 2. The mechanical coupling of the first sensor 6 with the gear 4 takes place via the gear 43 and the gears 62 and 61.
- the furniture drive 1 has a control device in which the switching device 5 is formed. This is arranged on a non-illustrated in the figures board in a known manner.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Möbel gemäß den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a piece of furniture according to the features of the preamble of
Ein gattungsgemäßes Möbel gehen beispielsweise aus der
Die Erfindung beruht auf der überraschenden Erkenntnis, dass es sogar beim Vorsehen zweier baugleicher Sensoren, die jeder für sich genommen dieselbe Auslöseschwelle aufweisen, möglich ist, effektiv eine unterschiedliche Auslösesensibilität zu erzielen, je nachdem, ob sich die bewegbare Schublade in der geschlossenen Endlage befindet oder nicht. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass der eine (zweite) Sensor unabhängig vom Getriebe mit einem mechanischen Stellfühler gekoppelt ist und so unmittelbar auf eine externe Krafteinwirkung eines Benutzers auf die bewegbare Schublade reagieren kann. Die Kraftausübung des Benutzers erfolgt dabei bevorzugt nicht unmittelbar auf den mechanischen Stellfühler, sondern indirekt auf die bewegbare Schublade. Da der mechanische Stellfühler zwischen der bewegten Schublade und dem Möbelkorpus angeordnet ist, führt eine Druck- und/oder Zugausübung eines Benutzers auf die bewegbare Schublade zu einer Bewegung des mechanischen Stellfühlers, welche vom entsprechenden (zweiten) Sensor unmittelbar detektiert wird.The invention is based on the surprising realization that it is even possible in the provision of two identical sensors, each of which has the same triggering threshold, to effectively achieve a different triggering sensitivity, depending on whether the movable drawer is in the closed end position or Not. This is achieved by the fact that the one (second) sensor is coupled to a mechanical control sensor independently of the transmission and thus directly on an external force of a user the movable drawer can react. The application of force by the user preferably does not take place directly on the mechanical adjusting sensor, but indirectly on the movable drawer. Since the mechanical adjusting sensor is arranged between the moving drawer and the furniture body, pressing and / or pulling a user on the movable drawer leads to a movement of the mechanical adjusting sensor, which is detected directly by the corresponding (second) sensor.
Der erste Sensor ist hingegen mechanisch mit dem Getriebe gekoppelt. Dadurch ergibt sich eine größere Trägheit, das heißt mit anderen Worten, der Sensor benötigt länger, um der Schalteinrichtung ein Auslösesignal zu übermitteln.The first sensor, however, is mechanically coupled to the transmission. This results in a larger inertia, that is, in other words, the sensor takes longer to transmit a trigger signal to the switching device.
Befindet sich die bewegbare Schublade also in der geschlossenen Endlage im oder am Möbelkorpus und übt ein Benutzer eine Druck- oder Zugausübung auf die bewegbare Schublade aus, so kommt es sowohl zu einer Bewegung des mechanischen Stellfühlers und damit einer Auslösung des zweiten Sensors als auch zu einer Bewegung des Abtriebs und damit des Getriebes und schlussendlich des mit dem Getriebe gekoppelten ersten Sensors. Da der zweite Sensor aber aufgrund seiner unmittelbaren Auslösung schneller auslöst als der erste Sensor, ergibt sich effektiv eine Auslösesensibilität, die der Auslösesensibilität des zweiten Sensors, welche sich aufgrund seiner Bauart ergibt, im Wesentlichen entspricht.Thus, if the movable drawer is in the closed end position in or on the furniture carcass and a user exerts a pressure or pulling action on the movable drawer, both the movement of the mechanical control sensor and thus triggering of the second sensor as well as of a Movement of the output and thus of the transmission and finally the coupled with the transmission first sensor. However, since the second sensor triggers faster than the first sensor because of its immediate triggering, a triggering sensitivity that substantially corresponds to the triggering sensitivity of the second sensor, which results from its design, is effectively obtained.
Befindet sich die bewegbare Schublade nicht in seiner geschlossenen Endlage, das heißt wurde es entweder nur teilweise oder vollständig in Richtung der geöffneten Endlage bewegt, so liegt der mechanische Stellfühler nicht mehr an der Schublade an. Übt nun ein Benutzer eine Druck- oder Zugkraft auf die bewegbare Schublade aus, so kann nur der erste Sensor dies an die Schalteinrichtung melden, da ja der zweite Sensor vom mechanischen Stellfühler kein Signal erhält. In diesem Fall ergibt sich aber eine Auslösesensibilität, die höher ist als in der geschlossenen Endlage, da der erste Sensor, was nicht unbedingt erforderlich ist - auch wenn er baugleich zum zweiten Sensor ist - nur über das Getriebe die Zug- oder Druckausübung des Benutzers detektiert.If the movable drawer is not in its closed end position, that is to say it has either been moved only partially or completely in the direction of the open end position, the mechanical adjusting sensor is no longer in contact with the drawer. If a user exerts a compressive or tensile force on the movable drawer, only the first sensor can report this to the switching device, since the second sensor does not receive a signal from the mechanical position sensor. In this case, however, results in a trigger sensitivity, which is higher than in the closed end position, since the first sensor, which is not absolutely necessary - even if it is identical to the second sensor - detected only via the transmission, the train or pressure application of the user ,
Alternativ oder zusätzlich ist es natürlich möglich, den ersten und den zweiten Sensor nicht baugleich zu wählen, sondern für den ersten Sensor einen Sensor auszuwählen, der von vorneherein eine niedrigere Auslösesensibilität aufweist als der zweite Sensor. Im gewissen Rahmen wäre es sogar möglich, als zweiten Sensor einen solchen Sensor zu wählen, der an sich eine geringere Auslösesensibilität aufweist als der erste Sensor, sofern dies durch die mechanische Kopplung des ersten Sensors mit dem Getriebe überkompensiert wird.Alternatively or additionally, it is of course possible not to select the first and the second sensor identical, but to select a sensor for the first sensor, which from the outset has a lower triggering sensitivity than the second sensor. To a certain extent, it would even be possible to choose as the second sensor such a sensor, which in itself has a lower trigger sensitivity than the first sensor, if this is overcompensated by the mechanical coupling of the first sensor with the transmission.
Der mechanische Stellfühler kann beispielsweise als verschiebbar gelagerter Stößel oder schwenkbar gelagerter Hebel ausgebildet sein, wie dies an sich bekannt ist. Besonders geeignet ist ein schwenkbar gelagerter Hebel, wie er beispielsweise Gegenstand der
Bevorzugt ist eine Steuer- oder Regelvorrichtung für den Elektromotor vorgesehen und besonders bevorzugt ist die Schalteinrichtung in der Steuer- oder Regelvorrichtung ausgebildet. Die Erfindung ermöglicht es aber, gerade keine aufwändige Steuer- oder Regelvorrichtung vorsehen zu müssen und stattdessen nur eine einfache Schalteinrichtung bereitzustellen.Preferably, a control or regulating device for the electric motor is provided, and particularly preferably the switching device is formed in the control or regulating device. The invention makes it possible, however, not to have to provide any elaborate control or regulating device and instead to provide only a simple switching device.
Weitere Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich anhand der Figuren sowie der dazugehörigen Figurenbeschreibung. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Möbelantriebs eines erfindungsgemäßen Möbels,
- Fig. 2
- ein erfindungsgemäßes Möbel mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Möbelantrieb in perspektivischer Ansicht und
- Fig. 3 bis 5
- unterschiedliche Ansichten des Möbelantriebs.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic representation of a furniture drive of a piece of furniture according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- an inventive furniture with a furniture drive according to the invention in a perspective view and
- Fig. 3 to 5
- different views of the furniture drive.
Zahnrad und Zahnstange sind nur beispielhaft dargestellt. Es könnte ein völlig anderer Abtrieb 2 eingesetzt werden, beispielsweise in Form eines Reibrades oder in Form eines Seilzuges.Gear and rack are shown only as an example. It could be used a completely
In
Im Gegensatz dazu ist der erste Sensor 6 (hier als Hallsensor ausgebildet - siehe zum Beispiel
Das Getriebe 4 hat die Funktion, die Antriebskraft des Elektromotors 3 in geeigneter Übersetzung auf den Abtrieb 2 bzw. die Synchronisationsstange 12 zu übertragen. Dies erfolgt nach der Schnecke 31 des Elektromotors 3 über die Zahnräder 41, 42, 43, 44 und 45. Das letzte Zahnrad 45 kämmt schlussendlich mit dem Abtrieb 2. Die mechanische Kopplung des ersten Sensors 6 mit dem Getriebe 4 erfolgt dabei über das Zahnrad 43 sowie die Zahnräder 62 und 61.The
Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel weist der Möbelantrieb 1 eine Regelvorrichtung auf, in welcher die Schalteinrichtung 5 ausgebildet ist. Diese ist auf einer in den Figuren nicht näher dargestellten Platine in bekannter Weise angeordnet.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the
Dem Fachmann bekannte Maßnahmen wie Stromzuführung wurden nicht dargestellt.The skilled person known measures such as power supply were not shown.
Claims (3)
- An item of furniture (9), with a furniture carcass (10), a drawer (3) movably-mounted in the furniture carcass (10) in a closed end position, and a furniture drive (1) with:- an output drive (2) for transmitting a force to a movable drawer (11),- an electric motor (3),- a gear mechanism (4) which is switched between the electric motor (3) and output drive (2),- a switching device (5) for switching the electric motor (3),- a first sensor (6), the signals of which can be transmitted to the switching device (5),- wherein the first sensor (6) is mechanically coupled to the gear mechanism (4),- wherein a second sensor (7) is provided, the signals of which can be transmitted to the switching device (5), and- wherein the second sensor (7) is coupled, independently from the gear mechanism (4), to a mechanical actuating sensor (8) and that the switching device (5) switches on the electric motor (3) upon receiving a signal from the first or second sensor (6, 7),wherein the output drive (2) of the furniture drive (1) interacts with the movable drawer (11) and wherein the mechanical actuating sensor (8) is arranged between the furniture carcass (10) and the movable drawer (11), so that when an operator applies a pressure force and/or a pulling force to the movable drawer (11), besides a movement of the output drive (2) and therewith of the gear mechanism (4), also a movement of the mechanical actuating sensor (8) resting against the furniture carcass (10) is caused.
- The furniture drive according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanical actuating sensor (8) is configured as a displaceable ram or as a pivotally mounted lever.
- The furniture drive according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a control or regulating device is provided for the electric motor (3), wherein it is preferably provided that the switching device (5) is formed in the control or regulating device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA222/2011A AT510549B1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | FURNITURE DRIVE |
PCT/AT2011/000517 WO2012112998A1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-12-27 | Furniture drive |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2642899A1 EP2642899A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
EP2642899B1 true EP2642899B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
Family
ID=45497564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11810531.1A Active EP2642899B1 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-12-27 | Furniture with furniture drive |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2642899B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5870120B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103338679B (en) |
AT (1) | AT510549B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012112998A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104490136A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 广西大学 | Automatic opening and closing drawer |
WO2018184247A1 (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-11 | 闲客智能(深圳)科技有限公司 | Intelligent scrap collection box |
CN110840101B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-05-28 | 江西白莲智能科技集团有限公司 | Drawer type automatic opening and closing file cabinet and automatic opening and closing method |
AT526351B1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement comprising a fixed furniture part, a movable furniture part, a guide device and an electric drive device |
AT526352B1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-02-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement comprising a fixed furniture part, a movable furniture part, a guide device and an electric drive device |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT413631B (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2006-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | ARRANGEMENT WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE, WITH A DRIVE UNIT AND WITH A CONTROL DEVICE |
AT502574B1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2007-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE |
EP1870000B1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2014-01-01 | Thk Co., Ltd. | Movable body drive unit and automatic drawer device using the same |
DE202005006945U1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-05-04 | Grass Gmbh | Opening and closing system, especially for furniture parts |
AT502203B1 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2010-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
DE202006006189U1 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-08-30 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drive device for movable furniture parts |
WO2008041544A1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-10 | Thk Co., Ltd. | Assisted drawer device |
AT505126B1 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2009-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FLAP DRIVE SYSTEM |
DE202007006689U1 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-09-18 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drive device for a fitting |
DE102008010768A1 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-08-27 | Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG | Furniture |
DE202009009450U1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-04-22 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drive device for motorized movement of a sliding door |
AT507805B1 (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2013-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | TRIP DETECTION SENSOR FOR A FURNITURE DRIVE |
KR101592572B1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2016-02-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A refrigerator for controlling refrigerator |
DE102009025785B4 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2017-08-31 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Discharge device for movable furniture parts and method for controlling the ejection device |
-
2011
- 2011-02-21 AT ATA222/2011A patent/AT510549B1/en active
- 2011-12-27 CN CN201180066821.XA patent/CN103338679B/en active Active
- 2011-12-27 EP EP11810531.1A patent/EP2642899B1/en active Active
- 2011-12-27 WO PCT/AT2011/000517 patent/WO2012112998A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-12-27 JP JP2013553738A patent/JP5870120B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103338679A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
JP2014505561A (en) | 2014-03-06 |
AT510549A4 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
AT510549B1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
CN103338679B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
EP2642899A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
WO2012112998A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
JP5870120B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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