EP2637958A1 - Attachment means and apparatus comprising such an attachment means for lifting heavy loads - Google Patents
Attachment means and apparatus comprising such an attachment means for lifting heavy loadsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2637958A1 EP2637958A1 EP11779699.5A EP11779699A EP2637958A1 EP 2637958 A1 EP2637958 A1 EP 2637958A1 EP 11779699 A EP11779699 A EP 11779699A EP 2637958 A1 EP2637958 A1 EP 2637958A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- hoist
- support
- stiffening
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/18—Band-type slings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
Definitions
- Anintuitmi tel and such a stop means comprehensive device for lifting heavy loads
- the invention relates to a stop means and a device comprising such a stop means for lifting heavy loads by means of a belt or belt-shaped lifting means.
- Assembled pipe sections The pipeline is usually laid in a canal or ditch. Previously, the pipe sections are welded together to then be lifted in the prepared channel or trench. Other applications include, for example, large tubular components of wind turbines or the like.
- Coupling points in each case a wide sling or -band placed around the respective component, which is then hung by means of a stop means on the hooks of each crane.
- the typically triangular or trapezoidal stop means usually have a parallel to the base side of the stop means extending
- a coupling opening is usually formed in the hoist, which is positioned in the region of the above the slot lifting tip of the sling
- Coupling opening for example, the hook of a crane grip to lift the sling with the sling and the pipe section lying therein.
- the object of the invention was to provide a simple to handle stop means for the lifting of heavy, especially large-volume, cylindrical loads, which can be produced inexpensively and at low cost of materials sufficient
- the invention has this object with respect to
- the solution according to the invention of the above-stated object is that such a device is designed according to claim 11.
- the support member has a support portion whose length measured in the longitudinal direction of the stop means corresponds at least to the width of the lifting means.
- the support part has a support surface on which the lifting means lies in practical use. Furthermore, the support part on two stopper portions, one of which at one of the ends of the
- Pad portion is formed.
- Stop sections serve in practical use for
- Slings is coupled to a lifting device, such as a crane.
- Stiffening member according to the invention is fixed to the
- Pad part connected and extends at least over the length of the support portion of the support member. In this way, the rest part becomes in the area
- the targeted arrangement of the stiffening member at this point allows both the support member and the stiffener to be dimensioned so that with minimum material requirements and weight maximum load capacity is achieved.
- the support part can easily so be designed so that its bearing surface has a curved, rounded shape, for a gentle, free of sharp edges or abrupt transitions support of the lifting of the load respectively provided belt or belt-shaped lifting means.
- Lifting device (crane, tractor, winch, etc.) no longer via a directly and permanently connected to the stop means coupling member, such as a hook, a shekel, or an eyelet, or via an opening formed in the stop means, but that to do so
- abutment portions are at the ends of the support portion laterally so from that the relevant hoist can be postponed after the production of the sling on them.
- Coupling the sling of the invention to a lifting device are all hoists, such as round slings, chains, with for receiving the stopper sections
- provided loops provided webbing suitable on the one hand can be placed around the intended stopper portions of the sling according to the invention so that the sling invention according to the invention in use with its stop sections in them, and
- a device according to the invention for lifting a heavy load is accordingly characterized in that it comprises a stop means according to the invention and a lifting device provided for coupling the stop means to a lifting device, which hoop around the stop sections of the lifting device
- Pad part is looped.
- Lifting device according to the invention are prefabricated and stored separately from each other. This not only allows a cost-effective and uncomplicated production, but also a simple adaptation of the individual
- Lifting device can be replaced in an uncomplicated way independently.
- captive connection of the individual components of a lifting device according to the invention can also be assisted in a particularly simple and cost-effective manner by virtue of the fact that the stiffening part has at its ends in each case an end section which extends in the longitudinal direction of the stop means at a distance from the ends
- Stop portions of the support member extending so that limit the end portions of the stiffening member with the respectively associated stop portion a receptacle into which the respective hoist is inserted in use.
- Receivers may be shaped in the manner of eyelets or openings surrounded by a closed rim, so that the respective hoist can be threaded into them for use.
- the coupling of the hoist to the stop means according to the invention is particularly simple if the receptacles are designed to be laterally open in the manner of slots, so that the section of the hoist assigned to the respective receptacle simply contacts the respective stop section of the support part
- the hoist to be able to easily insert into the receptacles thus formed and on the other hand to secure a defined guidance of lying in use in the receptacles sections of the hoist, the distance between the end portions of the stiffening member and the associated abutment portion of the support member can be limited so that it only by one certain, slight oversize is greater than the maximum thickness of the intended for striking the stop means on a lifting device hoist.
- Safety devices are pins, cotter pins, screws, springs or the like, for example each in a provided on the stop means
- abutment surfaces optionally provided in the above-described manner are advantageously arranged inclined relative to one another in such a way that their imaginary extensions intersect at the point at which, in use, the hoist struck at the abutment sections bears on the respective lifting device. In this way, an optimal wear-minimized support of the
- an inventive stop means is suitable for a one-piece, in particular forging production.
- the invention provides that at least the support part and the stiffening part of the invention
- Slings are prefabricated as profiled components and that these prefabricated parts are then integrally connected to the finished stopper material, in particular welded.
- other components such as the form elements that are used to form the optional
- contact surfaces are required, also prefabricated from a corresponding material and are materially connected to the other parts of the sling.
- a starting material for the support part for example, from steel or other metal material existing, in particular
- cylindrical rod material whose diameter is selected such that the lifting means resting on the support portion in use has a sufficiently large amount
- the stiffening portion can be cut from a sheet of sufficient thickness.
- the invention is based on
- Figure 1 is a stop means in a side view.
- Fig. 3 shows a device for lifting a pipeline pipe in a side view.
- the stop means 1 is as a welded construction of a cylindrical, of a steel rod material or
- the support member 2 has a central support portion 6 which extends in the longitudinal direction L of the stop means 1 and whose length L6 is larger by a certain excess than the maximum width BH of the
- Support part 2 is chosen so that the lifting means H in use in a sufficient for the avoidance of excessive local loads in the lifting means H large radius R is guided over the formed on the top of the support portion 6 bearing surface 7.
- the length L8, 9 of the stopper portions 8.9 is in each case selected at least so that on its underside a sufficiently wide contact surface for the
- the stiffening part 3 serves to stiffen the
- Support part 2 and has a central portion 10 which extends axially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the support member 2 aligned over the length L6 of the support portion 6 extends. At the ends of the central portion 10 of the stiffening member 2, an end portion 11,12 is formed in each case, which in the longitudinal direction L of the
- Stop means 1 with a distance a to the
- Stroke sections 8.9 of the support part 2 extends. In this way limit the end portions 11,12 of the
- Stiffening part 3 with their respective associated stopper section 8.9 each have a slot-shaped, laterally open receptacle 13,14, into which in the assembly of the device V of each associated portion Z1, Z2 of the hoist Z is inserted.
- the distance a between the end sections 11, 12 and the respectively associated stop section 8, 9 is adapted to the thickness of the assigned section Z 1, Z 2 of the hoist Z in such a way that the hoist Z is simply placed on the hoist Z
- respective stop section 8.9 can be postponed and at the same time sufficient mobility of the
- Hoist Z is guaranteed in the respective receptacle 13,14. It is in the range of the respective lateral
- each one of the guide plates 4,5 is arranged.
- Guide plates 4,5 are aligned transversely to the longitudinal extent L of the stop means 1 and against each other at an angle ß inclined, which corresponds to the angle at which the with the respective stop section 8.9
- Coupled sections Z1, Z2 run under load on the hook K of a further not shown, here used as a lifting device crane. In this way, the facing away from each other, the respective section Z1, Z2 of the hoist Z facing end faces of the
- Guide plates 4.5 each have a contact surface F1, F2, at which the respective section Z1, Z2 of the hoist Z is performed under load.
- the width B4.5 of the contact surfaces F1, F2 provided on the guide plates 4, 5 is selected such that the associated sections Z1, Z2 of the hoist Z are securely supported there over their entire width.
- the height H4,5 of the guide plates 4, 5 is dimensioned such that the guide plates 4, 5 in the completely assembled state proceed from the stiffening part 3 to approximately half the diameter of the
- Support section 2 extend.
- the smallest distance of the guide plates 4,5 is chosen so that the
- Hoist H is freely movable between them in use.
- a threaded opening 19, 20 is in each case formed in the stopper sections 8, 9, which leads through the respective stopper section 8, 9 and so on
- the threaded openings 19,20 serve as receptacles for a respective safety pin 21,22, which after the
- the lifting means H can now be placed around the pipeline pipe P to be lifted. Subsequently, the hoist Z is hung in the hook K of the crane used here as a lifting device.
- U1, U2 transitions from the central section 10 of the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010060475A DE102010060475A1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Lifting means and such a stop means comprehensive device for lifting heavy loads |
PCT/EP2011/069858 WO2012062865A1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Attachment means and apparatus comprising such an attachment means for lifting heavy loads |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2637958A1 true EP2637958A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2637958B1 EP2637958B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=44913314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11779699.5A Active EP2637958B1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Attachment means and apparatus comprising such an attachment means for lifting heavy loads |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9388021B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2637958B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2011328038A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112013010700A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102010060475A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012062865A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114852859B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2024-09-10 | 克拉玛依源丰环保科技有限公司 | Portable petroleum pipe crane |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1498153A (en) * | 1921-10-28 | 1924-06-17 | Cull Henry | Marble-handling machine |
US2213718A (en) * | 1938-04-21 | 1940-09-03 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Lifting and conveying apparatus |
FR1156752A (en) * | 1956-09-14 | 1958-05-21 | Advanced training in lifting devices, in particular handling trolleys | |
GB1309105A (en) * | 1970-09-05 | 1973-03-07 | Spanset Inter Ag | Slings |
DE2256983C2 (en) | 1972-11-21 | 1975-02-13 | Titan Verpackungssysteme Gmbh, 5830 Schwelm | Lifting strap for heavy loads |
JPS5441506Y2 (en) * | 1973-05-29 | 1979-12-04 | ||
JPS5323173B2 (en) | 1973-05-31 | 1978-07-13 | ||
US3941412A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-03-02 | Carpenter Hubert T | Hose handling apparatus |
US4066287A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-01-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sling assembly for lifting sheet material |
AUPN160495A0 (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1995-03-30 | Steinfort, John | Animal lifting means |
US5887923A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1999-03-30 | Gardner, Iii; Homer E. | Sling system and method for handling sheets or plates |
DE19814612A1 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-07 | Ernst Riffel | Device for transporting components |
SE0004396L (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-12-10 | Liko Res & Dev Ab | Lifting harness for persons |
DE10100993C2 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2003-04-10 | Spanset Inter Ag Oetwil Am See | Device for adjusting the length of an endless sling and device for lifting loads |
DE10100992C1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-25 | Spanset Inter Ag Oetwil Am See | Device for the continuous adjustment of the length of a lifting device intended for carrying a load |
DE20207607U1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2002-08-22 | Beck, André, 74906 Bad Rappenau | Universal lifting beam for hanging tools |
US20040120798A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-24 | Davis David T. | Cadaver manipulation system and method |
DE102011056631A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-20 | Rud Ketten Rieger & Dietz Gmbh U. Co. Kg | Rocker for hangers with display arrangement |
-
2010
- 2010-11-10 DE DE102010060475A patent/DE102010060475A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-11-10 WO PCT/EP2011/069858 patent/WO2012062865A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-11-10 BR BR112013010700A patent/BR112013010700A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-11-10 AU AU2011328038A patent/AU2011328038A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-10 US US13/884,421 patent/US9388021B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-10 EP EP11779699.5A patent/EP2637958B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012062865A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20130285400A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
AU2011328038A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
EP2637958B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
US9388021B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
WO2012062865A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 |
BR112013010700A2 (en) | 2019-09-24 |
DE102010060475A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
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