EP2628417A2 - Wall structure - Google Patents
Wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2628417A2 EP2628417A2 EP13000833.7A EP13000833A EP2628417A2 EP 2628417 A2 EP2628417 A2 EP 2628417A2 EP 13000833 A EP13000833 A EP 13000833A EP 2628417 A2 EP2628417 A2 EP 2628417A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall structure
- elements
- wave
- geometry
- structure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/08—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
- A47F5/0807—Display panels, grids or rods used for suspending merchandise or cards supporting articles; Movable brackets therefor
- A47F5/0846—Display panels or rails with elongated channels; Sliders, brackets, shelves, or the like, slidably attached therein
- A47F5/0853—Rail constructions; Brackets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/969—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/969—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
- A47B88/975—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content in the form of repositionable partition walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/969—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
- A47B88/994—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content in the form of trays or inserts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wall structure having a preferably vertical surface.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object, a wall structure of the type mentioned in such a way that it has a high flexibility with respect to the elements to be arranged on the wall structure, etc.
- the structure comprises or consists of a multi-dimensional wave geometry with repeating shapes, the waves of which preferably extend in a horizontal direction or preferably in a substantially horizontal direction, the wave geometry having one or more attachment means, in particular grooves, in or where one or more elements are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the fastening means and the said elements are designed such that at least one of the elements can be fixed at different positions on the wall structure on the side of the shaft geometry.
- a module in the form of a wall structure which allows a flexible spatial design, in particular of vertical surfaces, such as a kitchen wall.
- the present invention is not limited to the kitchen area, but is in principle, for example, in any type of buildings in the outdoor and indoor as well as in mobile devices, such as mobile homes, etc. used. So it is for example possible to use the wall structure in the outdoor area, for example in the area of a terrace or other outdoor seating. Even surfaces, in particular vertical surfaces of furniture elements may be provided with a wall structure according to the invention.
- the wave geometry has a prismatic structure.
- the present invention further relates to a wall structure with a preferably vertically arranged surface, on or in which one or more fastening means, in particular grooves are arranged, in or on which one or more elements in the form of panels are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the Fastening means and the said panels are formed such that at least one of the panels is fixable at different positions of the wall structure.
- This wall structure may also have the wave profile described.
- one or more panels can be arranged or arranged on the wall structure, which can be fixed at different positions of the wall structure.
- These panels can form two-dimensional "wall elements", which preferably extend parallel to the plane of the wall structure or the shaft geometry.
- the panels are formed as rectangles or squares with vertical and horizontal edges.
- the panels preferably have a flat visible surface and are disposed upstream of the surface of the wall structure or the wave structure and can be positioned at different locations of the wall structure. You can, for example, in the horizontal direction or in another direction, preferably designed to be displaceable in the direction of the troughs and mountains. Furthermore, they can be fixable to the wall structure at different vertical and / or horizontal positions, for example. In this way it is possible for the user to position the at least one panel on the wall structure as he wishes. In the area not covered by panels, it is possible to leave free a functional area which serves as a working area or functional area for the user can.
- the user can, for example, fix functional elements, such as lights, holders, shelves etc., to the wall structure, whereas the other areas have the panels.
- the above-mentioned wave geometry can be exposed, ie form the user-accessible and visible surface of the wall structure.
- the invention also includes the case that the entire surface of the wall structure is formed by said panels or that no panels are arranged.
- the wall structure may be arranged vertically or inclined relative to the vertical forward or backward. A combination of these arrangements is possible.
- the wave structure or the lamellae or the like forming these preferably run in the horizontal direction and may also be inclined relative to the horizontal.
- the present invention is not limited to a wave structure extending in a horizontal or substantially horizontal direction. Also, an oblique or even a vertical arrangement or orientation of the wave troughs and mountains is conceivable and encompassed by the invention.
- the "fasteners" can perform a function carrying the element.
- the invention also includes the case that the fastening means only make a certain fixation of the element, such as e.g. the inclusion in a groove, the actual, the element-bearing function by another component, such as. a carrying structure is adopted.
- the element may thus be associated with the attachment means in any manner, e.g. extend with a portion through this or be worn through it.
- the wall structure according to the present invention may be constructed overall flat and have a zig-zag structure on one or both sides, ie have a wave structure in vertical section, wherein the shape of the waves is not limited to round wave profiles in the strict sense, but also includes profiles that have corners and / or edges, such as polygonal pattern in section.
- the wave geometry has a prismatic structure.
- the wall structure may be statically configured such that it does not require any further support frames, etc., and / or also comprise or communicate with one or more support frames.
- Characteristic of the wall structure according to the invention is a wave geometry, i. the sequence of protrusions and depressions, which preferably extend in the horizontal direction, i. "Wave crests" and “wave troughs” preferably each run horizontally. The peaks meet the viewer, whereas the troughs extend away from the viewer.
- the wall structure fixed and adapted by a positive / negative logic. As stated, however, an arrangement deviating from the horizontal orientation is also conceivable, such as an oblique or even a vertical orientation of the wave crests and wave troughs.
- the shaft geometry according to the invention can have one or more fastening means, in particular grooves, in which one or more elements are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the fastening means and the said elements are designed such that at least one of the elements can be fixed at different positions of the shaft geometry.
- the invention includes the case that the wave geometry is provided with such elements as well as the case that the wave geometry has no such elements, but is suitable for their fixation. Whether, at which positions and with which elements the wave geometry is provided with said elements, the user can determine by determining which Element at which point of the wave geometry is set, the choice of locking possibilities of the element or elements is arbitrary. It is conceivable to mount the element or elements in the fastener or to fix it in any other way.
- the fastening means can thus have any shape and / or function.
- it is a groove into which one or more elements can be inserted and / or hooked. It is preferably provided that the elements inserted into the groove can be displaced along the groove.
- the groove or other fastening means may be present in the "troughs", i. be arranged at the respective lowest points of the wave geometry. This has the advantage that the fasteners are less noticeable. However, any other arrangement of fasteners, i. also on the "wave mountains" or in intermediate positions possible.
- the wave geometry or the wall structure having these is arranged vertically.
- an individual fixation of the elements to be adapted possible by the recurring structure in freely selectable height grid these elements include any body, technical modules and other elements.
- This height grid can be obtained by different width wave structures, ie by a different distance of the troughs or wave crests to each other.
- the height grid can alternatively or additionally be adjusted by the choice of the distance of the fastening means, ie for example the grooves from each other.
- the elements may comprise, for example, one or more worktops, shelves, holders, lights, cabinets, flat elements, such as panels, refrigerators or freezers, stoves, cookers and other heating elements, etc.
- the height grid is selected, it is preferably provided that in this level the horizontal position within the wave geometry, i. can be freely selected within the zig-zag structure or prism structure.
- the visible surface of the wall structure can be formed by the wave geometry and / or by arranged on the fastening means elements. At the points where no such element is arranged, the wave geometry is exposed and thus forms the visible surface of the wall structure. At the locations where one or more of said elements are located, they may form the visible surface, i. In these areas, the wave geometry is obscured. Thus, it is possible as needed to cover the entire wave geometry, for example, by cabinets, shelves and panels that cover the wave geometry.
- the one or more elements at the one or more elements to storage or receiving elements, such as shelves, shelves, knife blocks or cabinets, holders or functional elements with at least one technical function, such as lights, cooling or heating elements or the wave geometry deluding objects, how panels act.
- storage or receiving elements such as shelves, shelves, knife blocks or cabinets, holders or functional elements with at least one technical function, such as lights, cooling or heating elements or the wave geometry deluding objects, how panels act.
- luminaires for example, the use of luminaires, cooling or heating elements or other consumers can be adapted to individual or standardized solutions worldwide.
- the type and number of elements is not limited.
- the user can decide for himself which elements he wants to arrange at which position.
- the wave geometry can also have one or more additional technical functions.
- one or more supply and / or disposal lines such as electricity, gas or water lines are provided, in the wave geometry or in front of or behind the wave geometry, preferably in or on the side facing away from the visible side of the wave geometry are arranged or formed by the wave structure.
- All of these supply and disposal lines can be arranged on or in the shaft geometry. They can be arranged at one or more points of the wave geometry or designed such that they can be moved into different positions of the wave geometry. So it is conceivable, for example, a power supply or to make a water connection movable relative to the wave geometry so that it can be positioned where it is needed.
- the supply and / or disposal lines can be arranged such that they can be used by a fastened in the fastening means, in particular in one or more grooves element.
- the grooves or other fastening means serve not only for fixing the element or elements, but also as transfer points for the supply and / or disposal of any media.
- the fastening means and the said elements may be designed such that the elements are displaceable relative to the fastening means in the shaft direction, preferably in the horizontal direction.
- the user can thus easily change the arrangement of the elements relative to the wave geometry. For example, it may displace a panel wall so that the area where the panel wall was located prior to translation now becomes a visible area of the shaft geometry that may serve to receive one or more elements.
- the surface can also be realized in all known materials by coatings and / or cover layers. It is preferably provided that the static support structure is ensured by the wall structure. This is possible through suitable materials, such as metal or plastic.
- the wall structure can be coated as needed, it being conceivable that this coating or cover layer represents an element that can be attached to the shaft geometry by the fastening means.
- a textile coating and / or the use of OLED is likewise encompassed by the invention.
- the wall structure is preferably made of metal, preferably of sheet steel.
- the wall structure may comprise at least one coating which is arranged on the visible side of the wall structure and / or on the non-visible side of the wall structure and preferably consists of a coating, cover layer, anti-noise layer or refractory material. It is preferably provided that the wall structure on the non-visible side is additionally provided with anti-rumbling material and / or with a refractory material. Thus, structural requirements such as e.g. Fire loads are met.
- the wall structure may be formed such that it is statically stable and / or that a support structure is provided, which communicates with the wall structure and supports and / or supports.
- the wall structure can be formed by individual panels, which are arranged such that a wave structure results through them.
- the cross-sectional profile of the wave geometry is arbitrary. Any profiling with multiply successive "wave crests", i. E. elongated elevations, and “troughs", i. elongated depressions, which are each arranged between two "wave mountains”. It is conceivable to design the wave geometry such that it consists of a profile or lamellae arranged in a zigzag pattern, i. a profile or lamella in the cross-sectional profile of the shaft geometry seen from bottom to top forward, i. projecting towards the user, the following profile or lamella away from the user, i. e. inclined to the rear, the following profile or louver is tilted forward again, etc.
- the angle that occupy the individual profiles or slats relative to the horizontal is arbitrary per se. Preferably, this is in the range between 20 ° and 60 °, but also larger or smaller angles are conceivable. It is also possible that some of the profiles or lamellae extend in the direction of the horizontal.
- the structure is designed in such a way that from the perspective of a viewer who stands in front of the wall structure, a succession of edged or wavy, preferably triangular profiles results whose tips or their ridge or crest are each turned towards the viewer and their flanks each extend to the rear.
- the wave geometry thus has a prism structure.
- the individual profiles or lamellae can be flat and in particular flat. However, curved embodiments of the invention are also included.
- the shaft geometry can be composed of individual profiles / lamellae, which are joined together to produce the shaft geometry, or also of elements which in turn are composed of a plurality of profiles / lamellae or consist thereof and are then assembled to produce the shaft geometry.
- the wave geometry has a sawtooth profile or a polygonal profile or a cornerless profile.
- the profile consists only of curves, which has comparable to a sine function consecutive "mountains” and “valleys”, wherein the height of the curves and their distance from each other is arbitrary.
- At least one of the elements is mobile, preferably movable and in particular is formed by a movable carriage.
- One or more of the mentioned elements can thus also be mobile.
- These mobile movable (mobile) elements can be integrated into the zigzag structure or prism structure of the wall structure.
- bearings in particular roller bearings are arranged on the individual elements and / or on the fixed wall structure, which allow a movement of the arranged on the wall structure elements.
- bearings can be designed, for example, as ball bearings or as rollers, rollers or the like.
- the wall structure itself has grooves or other receiving areas, which preferably follow the grooves between two profile sections. In the receiving areas, said bearing or sliding elements can be arranged.
- At least one of the elements in particular at least one of the movable elements, can have at least one memory, in particular for energy in the form of electricity or heat or food or refuse. It is conceivable, for example, that the element has a battery and is moved in the charged state to the wall structure and is associated with this. In this case, the power supply of other, related to the wave structure elements can be done by the mobile element.
- the individual elements in particular the profiles or lamellae, which form the wave geometry, can be designed to be removable and / or movable, in particular pivotable. So it is conceivable that one or more blades are pivoted or otherwise moved so that they form the inlet opening for a fume hood. Behind the slats can thus be one or more exhaust ducts of a fume hood.
- profiles or lamellae are also possible to form one or more profiles or lamellae as functional elements, for example as light-emitting profiles or light louvers.
- the present invention further comprises a structure comprising at least one wall structure according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 18, wherein at least one support structure is provided, to which the wall structure is attached.
- the support structure may in turn be connected, for example, to a wall, in particular to a building wall, for which purpose a screw connection is preferably provided.
- the support structure may consist of or comprise vertical and / or horizontal profiles, wherein it is preferably provided that the horizontal profiles are attached to the vertical profiles and preferably suspended in these and wherein the wall structure is fixed exclusively or on the horizontal profiles.
- the support structure thus forms a structure carrying the wall structure with the wave geometry and / or supporting structure.
- the present invention further relates to a kitchen, a building including the outdoor area or a piece of furniture or a mobile device, such as a vehicle, aircraft, etc. with at least one wall structure according to one of claims 1 to 18 or with a structure according to claim 19 or 20.
- the wall structure extends as a vertically arranged element in the kitchen.
- the wall structure is also or only in the wall region which extends up to the rear edge of the worktop. The wall structure can thus form the visible surface of the niche or region, which preferably extends perpendicular to the work surface or worktop of a kitchen at the rear side.
- the wall structure or the structure according to the present invention is therefore not only suitable for indoor use, such as a kitchen, but also for outdoor use, such. B. a terrace, another patio or the like.
- the use of a mobile element is advantageous, since this can supply, for example, electricity, gas, water and can also be used for disposal, such as for receiving garbage.
- the present invention offers the possibility of lifelong individualization.
- FIG. 1 Figure 10 shows a wall structure according to the present invention.
- the wall structure is arranged vertically and has a wavy geometry on its front facing the observer.
- the wall structure is fastened to a support structure 20, which in turn is connected to a building wall 30 and is preferably screwed thereto.
- Carrying structure consists of vertical strips 22 which are fixed to the building wall 30 by means of the fastening members 26 and horizontal strips 24 which are supported by the vertical strips 22.
- the horizontal strips 24 are mounted in the vertical strips 22.
- the wall structure 20 is connected to the horizontal strips 24 in connection and is preferably suspended in this. This means that the support structure 20 supports or at least supports the wall structure 10, so that the wall structure 10 is fixed in its vertical position.
- FIG. 11 A sectional view perpendicular to the plane formed by the wall structure 10 is made FIG. 11 seen.
- This wave geometry is arranged in the embodiment shown here only on one side, ie it is only on the user facing (according to FIG. 11 right) side, whereas the other side (according to FIG. 11 left side) is formed flat.
- the invention also encompasses the case where the wave geometry is present on both sides of the wall structure, ie on the side facing the user and on the side facing away from the user.
- shaft geometrystatsnuten 13, 14 which may be arranged for example in the "troughs” (grooves 13), or in the “wave crests” (grooves 14) or in interposed areas.
- one or more function grooves 13, 14 are arranged in each of the "wave troughs", “wave crests” or regions arranged therebetween, ie, one or more than one functional groove 13, 14 is preferably formed per unit 15 forming the wave geometry intended.
- Unity is understood to be a profile element that succeeds one another in the wave geometry is arranged, that is, in the present embodiment, a substantially roof-shaped ausgestaltetes profile element.
- the plurality of profile elements or units 15 forming the wall structure 10 may be formed from a single part, that is to say components of a component or formed from a plurality of units 15 which are connected to one another.
- any other fastening means may be provided.
- the grooves 13, 14 are configured in such a way that can be inserted into these a plurality of different elements and indeed at any position along the groove, preferably suspended.
- FIG. 11 is provided as an element 100, a panel, a cabinet, a functional element, etc.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which in the wave geometry of the wall structure 10, a basin 110, such as a sink basin, and a shelf with extension 120 are used.
- the elements can be attached to the wall structure 10 at different vertical positions.
- the grooves 13 are arranged in the "troughs".
- the grooves 13, 14 preferably extend over the entire width of the wall structure 10.
- FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the elements are formed by arranged in different height positions upper cabinets 130 and a comparatively long shelf 140 or kitchen worktop possibly with an extract that in a
- Area below the wall cabinets 130 is arranged. All of these elements can be arranged at different vertical and vertical positions as desired, so that the user is individually optimally ergonomic.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment with elements in the form of two wall units 130, a base cabinet 150 and a tall cabinet 160 and a movable element 170.
- This has a frame 174 and a receiving area 178 possibly as storage space, the frame 174 is moved by rollers 176.
- the movable element 170 draws power from the wall structure 10, which is on the of FIG. 1 turned away back with one or more supply lines, such as lines for electricity, water, gas, etc. may be executed.
- the movable element 170 on the side, where it is connected to the wall structure 10 contacts or other connection elements, which are designed such that current or other medium from the wall structure 10 in the movable element 170 and / or the movable element 170 are guided in the wall structure 10.
- these contacts or connection points as well as the wall structure are formed such that it is sufficient to drive the movable element 170 to the wall structure 10 so that it comes into contact with the wall structure 10.
- the movable element 170 is connected to the supply and / or disposal lines of the wall structure 10, preferably without further measures being required.
- the movable element can also be used for the provision of other media, such as gas, water etc or for disposal, such as waste and therefore be designed with appropriate lines and / or containers and the necessary connections.
- the wall structure 10 can thus not only take over the fixing function for the elements, but also the same with the required media, such as electricity etc. supply and / or dispose of these, ie, for example, for the discharge of sewage, exhaust air, etc. serve.
- the fastening means such as e.g. Grooves serve not only to the fastening element to the wall structure in the region of the corrugated geometry, but additionally the supply and / or disposal of the thus fixed element with one or more media, such. Electricity, water, gas etc. possible.
- This supply and / or disposal can be done through the attachment means.
- the wall structure itself may have one or more supply and / or disposal lines, such as channels, conduits, etc., or be in communication therewith, wherein these are arranged such that it is possible to supply one, preferably more, of the elements fixed in the attachment means ,
- the moveable module may include a memory, such as memory. have a battery, which has the advantage that it the stored medium, such. Current elsewhere, such as in the outdoor area can provide.
- the movable element 170 is designed in the embodiment shown here with rollers. It may in principle be a mobile element, which is arranged movable relative to the wall structure.
- FIG. 5 shows an embodiment in which the wall structure 10 forms the side wall of a furniture element 200, which in turn consists of several cabinets 210 and a work surface 220.
- wall structure is thus not limited to a wall in the strict sense, but includes any structure (straight or curved) regardless of their orientation (vertical, inclined, horizontal) and size.
- FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which wall structure 10 is provided with three upper cabinets 130 and three lower cabinets 150, wherein in this figure and in the other figures, for better clarity, the reference numerals of the support structure are omitted.
- panels 190 are provided as elements which extend around the cabinets 130, 150 and / or between them and the front side of the shaft geometry.
- FIG. 7 shows the embodiment according to FIG. 6 with one of the upper cabinets 130 removed. Out FIG. 7 It can be seen that the panels 190 are formed as a planar element, which forms another of the elements, which can be connected to the wall structure 10 and in this case serves as a cladding.
- Reference numeral 400 denotes the surface of the base cabinets or worktop.
- the wave geometry of the wall structure 10 can be open, ie can form the visible surface of the wall structure 10. This is in the in the FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrated embodiment in the area 300 above the work surface 400 of the case.
- FIG. 8 shows an embodiment with only one wall unit 130 and three base cabinets 150. From this figure it can be seen that laterally and below the upper cabinet 130 no panels are arranged, ie in this area, the wave geometry is free.
- FIG. 9 is an embodiment can be seen in which, except for the area 300, the entire shaft geometry, even those not occupied by cabinets 130, 150 areas covered by panels.
- the area 300 can be occupied by functional elements, such as shelves, holders, lights, etc.
- the invention also includes the case that the entire wave geometry is covered by elements. In this case, the wave geometry by the user is not visible from the front.
- all of the elements shown in the grooves 13, 14 are arranged displaceably, resulting in a flexibility in the horizontal direction. Due to the existing in the vertical direction grid dimension is further possible a variability in the vertical direction.
- FIG. 10 shows different possible embodiments of the wave geometry in each case in cross section.
- FIG. 10 a) shows a sawtooth profile in which the inclined elements 500 project from top to bottom and are connected by horizontal sections 502.
- FIG. 10b) shows a sawtooth profile in which the inclined elements 500 project from bottom to top and are connected by horizontal sections 502.
- FIG. 10c) is a profile can be seen, which consists of alternately arranged valleys 504 and mountains 506, which have the same height relative to the vertical central plane and are mirror-symmetrical with respect to a horizontal plane. In particular, this results in a prism structure.
- FIG. 10 d) finally shows a wave structure consisting of a curved profile, which has no corners, but is formed exclusively by curves.
- FIG. 12 There are various perspective views of the wall structure 10 can be seen, the visible front side is formed by a wave geometry. In each case in the "wave troughs", which in FIG. 12 11 are marked, extending over the entire width of the shaft geometry extending grooves 13, in which the shelves 180 are arranged laterally displaceable.
- the "wave peaks" 12 are executed without grooves or other fastening means.
- the grooves 13 are arranged such that the shelves 180 can be easily removed from these. It is conceivable, for example, a pivoting movement, etc., through which the shelves 180 can be inserted or removed.
- FIG. 12 illustrates further that the wall structure 10 may be provided as a rear wall area above the countertop 400, so that a particularly favorable accessibility is ensured by a user.
- the wave geometry is formed by successively arranged panel elements P1, P2, which are designed in a planar manner and are alternately projecting forward and fleeing backwards, so that the illustrated wave geometry results in "wave troughs" and "wave crests".
- FIG. 13 shows in enlarged scale thejansnut 13, in which the board 180 is received with the upper end portion of its vertical or inclined leg 182.
- the board 180 also has a subsequent to the leg 182 horizontal storage area 184.
- the leg 182 abuts against the panel element P1.
- the groove 13 or functional groove ensures maximum freedom in the positioning of the elements in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- the elements are suspended in theannosnut or otherwise secured and thus oriented vertically to the grid. They are infinitely placeable along the groove 13 and thus free in the positioning.
- FIG. 14 shows the edge region of the wall structure 10 with an adjacent panel 600. From this FIG. 14 In particular, the arrangement of the horizontally, ie along the waves of the shaft geometry extending grooves 13 becomes clear. As stated above, the grooves 13 are not only for fixing elements such as shelves, lights, etc., but also allow the supply and / or discharge of various media, in particular the supply of electricity, for example, to a light if necessary via sliding contacts, etc. This applies not only for grooves, but for arbitrarily designed fasteners, ie by the fastening means or at the point at which the fastening means are arranged, the supply and / or disposal of the arranged on the wall structure elements can be done.
- FIG. 15 shows finally in a schematic view of a kitchen arrangement with a plurality of juxtaposed lower cabinets 150, on top of which there is a work surface.
- the wave geometry of the wall structure 10 can be seen, which covers the entire in FIG. 15 represented surface occupies. This means that the base cabinets 150 are fixed to the wall structure 10.
- Reference numeral 190 denotes a panel, which is likewise fastened by means of the fastening means of the wall structure 10.
- the panel 190 is arranged horizontally displaceable, so that depending on the position of the panel 190, a respective different area 300 remains free as a functional area, ie accessible to a user, as shown in the two lower illustrations in FIG. 15 is apparent.
- the panel 190 can thus be placed steplessly behind the work area so as to provide individual functional areas 300. These can be provided, for example, with lights, holders, etc.
- the illustrated embodiment relates to fastening means in the form of along or parallel to the "wave crests" and “troughs” extending grooves. It should be understood that this is by way of example only and that the invention includes any attachment means, such as those shown in US Pat. Locking etc. includes.
- FIG. 16 a knife holder 700, a hook strip 800, a cupboard 810, a spice rack 900, a bottle rack 1000 and a bookshelf 1100.
- FIG. 17 shows in a perspective view from behind the bookshelf 1100.
- the bookshelf 1100 has in its rear region on the one hand a contouring K, which is formed so that it is complementary to the wave profile the wall structure 10 is. Furthermore, the bookshelf in its lower rear portion guide elements 1102 and also in the rear area in an upper section rollers 1104, each run in grooves or other receiving areas of the wall structure 10.
- FIG. 18 shows in a sectional view of the bookshelf and the wall structure 10. As can be seen from the FIG. 18 shows, the wall structure grooves or receiving areas, which are located in the valley of the wave geometry.
- the wave geometry or the wall structure is formed by individual interconnected elements, between which grooves 13 are each arranged in the troughs. In the rear region of these grooves are receiving spaces 13 ', in which the guide elements 1102 and 1104 according to FIG. 17 to run.
- the guide elements 1104 are formed by rollers, preferably by rubberized rollers and by ball bearings 1106, wherein the rollers make a vertical support and wherein the ball bearings, which are also in the region of the lower guide elements 1102 a support to the rear region of the receiving areas 13 ' effect.
- FIG. 19 shows in a sectional view the fixation of various elements, such as the hook strip 800, the cupboard 810, the spice rack 900 and the bottle rack 1000 on the wall structure 10.
- the arrangement of the hook strip 800 is shown, as well as the cupboard 810 having obliquely upwardly projecting pins for hanging objects.
- FIG. 19 extends in the rear region of the corresponding element of the support assembly, with which this is held relative to the wall structure or the shaft geometry.
- the arranged on the wall structure element itself has at least partially as from FIG. 19 apparent a shape complementary to the wave structure, which engages in the exemplary embodiment illustrated here in a trough of the wall structure and thus also formed on its side facing the wall structure triangular. From the top of this triangle, a web 802 extends through the groove 13 therethrough. At this web 802, the actual fastening assembly connects to fix the corresponding element to the wall structure.
- this consists of a first ball bearing 803, which rests against a side of the receiving region 13 'facing toward the element 800, from a second ball bearing 804 which rests in the wall of the receiving region 13' facing away from the element 800 from a roller 805, which runs at the bottom of the profile or the receiving area 13 'and thus carries out a support of the element in the vertical direction.
- FIG. 20 shows a sectional view of a further embodiment of an element which is exemplified here as a hook strip 800 but can also be formed by any other element.
- the element or elements which are to be fastened to the wall structure have bearings, in particular rolling bearings, in their region facing the wall structure FIG. 20 designated by the reference numeral 806. These extend in the two oblique legs of the element, with which this rests against the corresponding edges of the wave structure.
- FIG. 21 shows a schematic sectional view of the wall structure according to the invention.
- the wall structure consists of individual profile elements 2000, which are arranged adjacent to each other in such a way that between at least two of these profile elements 2000 a groove 13 remains, which is used for fastening elements, such as cabinets, countertops, functional elements, etc.
- the groove 13 then opens into a region 13 ', which serves for example for receiving support elements for fixing the elements to be fastened to the wall structure.
- the individual profile elements 2000 are either connected to each other, for example, locked together and / or on a supporting structure, such as in FIG. 21 Fixed support plate 3000 fixed.
- This plate 3000 may in turn be connected to a support structure, as for example FIG. 11 is visible or mounted directly on the wall. It is also conceivable that a support plate 3000 is dispensed with and that the individual profile elements 2000 or the structure having the wave geometry directly with the FIG. 11 apparent support structure comprising the elements 22, 24 or indirectly connected to a building wall.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 21 shows a shelf 1200 as another element that can be connected to the wall structure 10.
- This tray 1200 is designed as a plate-shaped horizontal element, which can serve for example for storage. It has in its rear region on a fastening element 1202, which consists of two interconnected by a stepped portion and inclined relative to the plane of the tray sections.
- the first portion 1203 is located on the outside of a profile element and the portion 1204, which is offset by a step to the portion 1203 on the inside, that is on the side facing the receiving space 13 'side of a profile element 2000 at. In this way, a positive or non-positive fixation of the tray 1200 is ensured relative to the profile elements 2000.
- the individual profile elements consist of a profile area which is directed towards the viewer in a triangular cross-section and of undercuts which delimit the receiving areas 13 'for fixing the elements to be fastened to the wall structure, namely on the front side of the wall structure pointing to the right.
- FIG. 22 shows a perspective view of the wall structure 10 consisting of individual profile elements 2000, which are preferably connected to each other and arranged thereon tray 1200th
- FIG. 23 shows in a sectional view the attachment of a knife block to the wall structure.
- the knife block 700 has a receiving section which extends obliquely relative to the vertically standing wall structure 10 for receiving knives.
- the knife block In its area facing the wall structure 10, the knife block has a fastening means which, in its shape, corresponds to that of the shelf 1200 FIG. 21 equivalent.
- fastening elements 703 and 704 are likewise provided, which are connected to one another by a step-shaped section and arranged offset from one another by the latter.
- the portion 703 is supported on the side facing the user, that is on the front of the profile element 2000 and the portion 704 on the back of the profile element 2000, which limits the receiving area 13 '.
- the step-shaped section extends as well as according to the embodiment according to FIG. 21 in the groove 13.
- the wave geometry of the wall structure according to the invention may consist of individual profile elements which each form a "wave” or also of one piece or several pieces which extend over a plurality of wave crests and troughs.
- FIG. 24 shows in a perspective view a compact structure of a wall structure, which consists of an element having a plurality of successive wave troughs and wave crests.
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Wandstruktur mit einer vorzugsweise vertikalen Oberfläche.The present invention relates to a wall structure having a preferably vertical surface.
Aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Küchen weisen eine Anzahl von Unterschränken, Oberschränken und ggf. Hochschränken auf, die je nach den zur Verfügung stehenden räumlichen Verhältnissen in der Küche angeordnet werden. Des Weiteren ist es bekannt, in der Küche verschiedene Funktionselemente, wie z.B. Lampen, Borde, Halter für Küchenrollen oder Gewürze anzuordnen und diese z.B. an der Küchenwand oder an den genannten Schränken z. B. durch eine Schraubverbindung zu fixieren. Ein derartiges System ist vergleichsweise unflexibel, da die Anordnung der genannten Schränke und Elemente im Wesentlichen vorgegeben ist.Known from the prior art kitchens have a number of base cabinets, wall units and possibly tall cabinets, which are arranged depending on the available spatial conditions in the kitchen. Furthermore, it is known in the kitchen various functional elements, such as. Lamps, shelves, holders for kitchen rolls or spices and arrange this example. on the kitchen wall or on the mentioned cabinets z. B. to fix by a screw. Such a system is relatively inflexible, since the arrangement of said cabinets and elements is essentially predetermined.
Aus dem Stand der Technik ist es des Weiteren bekannt, ein Tragegestell für wandhängende Küchen einzusetzen, an dem Unterschränke eingehängt werden. Die freien Bereiche, d.h. die Nischen werden durch Wandpaneele verkleidet. Auch dieses System ist insofern nachteilig, als dass bereits bei der Planung eine finale Festlegung der Position der an dem Tragegestell fixierten Unterschränke vorliegen muss.From the prior art, it is also known to use a support frame for wall-hung kitchens are hung on the base cabinets. The free areas, ie the niches are covered by wall panels. Also This system is disadvantageous in that even when planning a final determination of the position of the fixed to the support base cabinets must be present.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Wandstruktur der eingangs genannten Art dahingehend weiterzubilden, dass diese eine hohe Flexibilität hinsichtlich der an der Wandstruktur anzuordnenden Elemente etc. aufweist.The present invention is therefore based on the object, a wall structure of the type mentioned in such a way that it has a high flexibility with respect to the elements to be arranged on the wall structure, etc.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Wandstruktur mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Danach ist vorgesehen, dass die Struktur eine mehrdimensionale Wellengeometrie mit sich wiederholenden Formen aufweist oder aus dieser besteht, deren Wellen sich vorzugsweise in horizontaler Richtung oder vorzugsweise im wesentlichen in horizontaler Richtung erstrecken, wobei die Wellengeometrie ein oder mehrere Befestigungsmittel, insbesondere Nuten aufweist, in oder an denen ein oder mehrere Elemente angeordnet sind oder angeordnet werden können, wobei die Befestigungsmittel sowie die genannten Elemente derart ausgebildet sind, dass wenigstens eines der Elemente an unterschiedlichen Positionen an der Wandstruktur auf der Seite der Wellengeometrie fixierbar ist.This object is achieved by a wall structure with the features of claim 1. Thereafter, it is envisaged that the structure comprises or consists of a multi-dimensional wave geometry with repeating shapes, the waves of which preferably extend in a horizontal direction or preferably in a substantially horizontal direction, the wave geometry having one or more attachment means, in particular grooves, in or where one or more elements are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the fastening means and the said elements are designed such that at least one of the elements can be fixed at different positions on the wall structure on the side of the shaft geometry.
Erfindungsgemäß ist somit ein Modul in Form einer Wandstruktur vorgesehen, das eine flexible räumliche Gestaltung insbesondere von senkrechten Flächen, wie beispielsweise einer Küchenwand erlaubt. Die vorliegende Erfindung ist jedoch nicht auf den Küchenbereich beschränkt, sondern ist prinzipiell z.B. bei jeder beliebigen Art von Gebäuden im Außen- sowie auch im Innenbereich oder auch bei mobilen Vorrichtungen, wie Wohnmobilen etc. einsetzbar. So ist es beispielsweise möglich, die Wandstruktur auch im Außenbereich, beispielsweise im Bereich einer Terrasse oder eines sonstigen Freisitzes zu verwenden. Auch Flächen, insbesondere senkrechte Flächen von Möbelelementen können mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Wandstruktur versehen sein.According to the invention, a module in the form of a wall structure is thus provided, which allows a flexible spatial design, in particular of vertical surfaces, such as a kitchen wall. However, the present invention is not limited to the kitchen area, but is in principle, for example, in any type of buildings in the outdoor and indoor as well as in mobile devices, such as mobile homes, etc. used. So it is for example possible to use the wall structure in the outdoor area, for example in the area of a terrace or other outdoor seating. Even surfaces, in particular vertical surfaces of furniture elements may be provided with a wall structure according to the invention.
In einer möglichen Ausführung der vorliegenden Erfindung weist die Wellengeometrie dabei eine Prismenstruktur auf.In one possible embodiment of the present invention, the wave geometry has a prismatic structure.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren eine Wandstruktur mit einer vorzugsweise vertikal angeordneten Oberfläche, an oder in der ein oder mehrere Befestigungsmittel, insbesondere Nuten angeordnet sind, in oder an denen ein oder mehrere Elemente in Form von Paneelen angeordnet sind oder angeordnet werden können, wobei die Befestigungsmittel sowie die genannten Paneele derart ausgebildet sind, dass wenigstens eines der Paneele an unterschiedlichen Positionen der Wandstruktur fixierbar ist. Auch diese Wandstruktur kann das beschriebene Wellenprofil aufweisen.The present invention further relates to a wall structure with a preferably vertically arranged surface, on or in which one or more fastening means, in particular grooves are arranged, in or on which one or more elements in the form of panels are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the Fastening means and the said panels are formed such that at least one of the panels is fixable at different positions of the wall structure. This wall structure may also have the wave profile described.
Wesentlich ist, dass an der Wandstruktur eine oder mehrere Paneelen angeordnet werden können bzw. angeordnet sind, die an unterschiedlichen Positionen der Wandstruktur fixierbar sind. Diese Paneelen können flächige "Wandelemente" bilden, die sich vorzugsweise parallel zu der Ebene der Wandstruktur bzw. der Wellengeometrie erstrecken.It is essential that one or more panels can be arranged or arranged on the wall structure, which can be fixed at different positions of the wall structure. These panels can form two-dimensional "wall elements", which preferably extend parallel to the plane of the wall structure or the shaft geometry.
Vorzugsweise sind die Paneele als Rechtecke bzw. Quadrate mit vertikal und horizontal verlaufenden Kanten ausgebildet.Preferably, the panels are formed as rectangles or squares with vertical and horizontal edges.
Vorzugsweise weisen die Paneele eine ebene sichtbare Oberfläche auf und sind der Oberfläche der Wandstruktur bzw. der Wellenstruktur vorgelagert und an unterschiedlichen Stellen der Wandstruktur positionierbar. Sie können beispielsweise in horizontaler Richtung oder auch in anderer Richtung, vorzugsweise in Richtung der Wellentäler und -berge verschieblich ausgeführt sein. Sie können des Weiteren beispielsweise an unterschiedlichen vertikalen und/oder horizontalen Positionen an der Wandstruktur fixierbar sein. Auf diese Weise ist es dem Nutzer möglich, die wenigstens eine Paneele an der Wandstruktur so zu positionieren, wie er dies möchte. In dem nicht durch Paneele abgedeckten Bereich kann ein Funktionsbereich freibleiben, der für den Nutzer als Arbeitsreich bzw. Funktionsbereich dienen kann. In diesem Bereich kann der Nutzer beispielsweise Funktionselemente, wie Leuchten, Halter, Borde etc. an der Wandstruktur fixieren, wohingegen die weiteren Bereiche die Paneele aufweisen. In diesem Arbeitsbereich kann die oben genannte Wellengeometrie freiliegen, d.h. die für den Nutzer zugängliche und sichtbare Oberfläche der Wandstruktur bilden.The panels preferably have a flat visible surface and are disposed upstream of the surface of the wall structure or the wave structure and can be positioned at different locations of the wall structure. You can, for example, in the horizontal direction or in another direction, preferably designed to be displaceable in the direction of the troughs and mountains. Furthermore, they can be fixable to the wall structure at different vertical and / or horizontal positions, for example. In this way it is possible for the user to position the at least one panel on the wall structure as he wishes. In the area not covered by panels, it is possible to leave free a functional area which serves as a working area or functional area for the user can. In this area, the user can, for example, fix functional elements, such as lights, holders, shelves etc., to the wall structure, whereas the other areas have the panels. In this work area, the above-mentioned wave geometry can be exposed, ie form the user-accessible and visible surface of the wall structure.
Grundsätzlich ist von der Erfindung auch der Fall umfaßt, dass die gesamte Oberfläche der Wandstruktur von den genannten Paneelen gebildet wird oder dass keine Paneele angeordnet sind.In principle, the invention also includes the case that the entire surface of the wall structure is formed by said panels or that no panels are arranged.
Die Wandstruktur kann vertikal angeordnet sein oder auch relativ zur Senkrechten nach vorne oder hinten geneigt sein. Auch eine Kombination dieser Anordnungen ist möglich.The wall structure may be arranged vertically or inclined relative to the vertical forward or backward. A combination of these arrangements is possible.
Die Wellenstruktur bzw. die diese bildenden Lamellen oder dergleichen verlaufen vorzugsweise in horizontaler Richtung, können relativ zur Horizontalen auch geneigt sein. Die vorliegende Erfindung ist nicht auf eine sich in horizontaler oder sich im wesentlichen in horizontaler Richtung erstreckende Wellenstruktur beschränkt. Auch ist eine schräge oder gar eine vertikale Anordnung bzw. Orientierung der Wellentäler und -berge denkbar und von der Erfindung mitumfasst.The wave structure or the lamellae or the like forming these preferably run in the horizontal direction and may also be inclined relative to the horizontal. The present invention is not limited to a wave structure extending in a horizontal or substantially horizontal direction. Also, an oblique or even a vertical arrangement or orientation of the wave troughs and mountains is conceivable and encompassed by the invention.
Die "Befestigungsmittel" können eine das Element tragende Funktion ausüben. Von der Erfindung ist jedoch auch der Fall umfasst, dass die Befestigungsmittel nur eine gewisse Fixierung der Element vornehmen, wie z.B. die Aufnahme in einer Nut, die eigentliche, das Element tragende Funktion durch ein anderes Bauteil, wie z.B. eine Tragestruktur übernommen wird. Das Element kann somit auf beliebige Weise mit dem Befestigungsmittel in Verbindung stehen, z.B. sich mit einem Teilbereich durch dieses hindurch erstrecken oder durch dieses getragen werden.The "fasteners" can perform a function carrying the element. However, the invention also includes the case that the fastening means only make a certain fixation of the element, such as e.g. the inclusion in a groove, the actual, the element-bearing function by another component, such as. a carrying structure is adopted. The element may thus be associated with the attachment means in any manner, e.g. extend with a portion through this or be worn through it.
Die Wandstruktur gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung kann insgesamt flächig aufgebaut sein und auf einer oder beiden Seiten eine Zick-Zack-Struktur aufweisen, d.h. im vertikalen Schnitt eine Wellenstruktur aufweisen, wobei die Form der Wellen nicht auf runde Wellenprofile im engeren Sinne beschränkt ist, sondern auch Profile umfasst, die Ecken und/oder Kanten aufweisen, wie z.B. im Schnitt polygonale Muster. In einer möglichen Ausführung der vorliegenden Erfindung weist die Wellengeometrie dabei eine Prismenstruktur auf.The wall structure according to the present invention may be constructed overall flat and have a zig-zag structure on one or both sides, ie have a wave structure in vertical section, wherein the shape of the waves is not limited to round wave profiles in the strict sense, but also includes profiles that have corners and / or edges, such as polygonal pattern in section. In one possible embodiment of the present invention, the wave geometry has a prismatic structure.
Die Wandstruktur kann statisch derart ausgebildet sein, dass sie keine weiteren Tragegerüste etc. benötigt und/oder auch ein oder mehrere Tragegerüste umfassen oder mit diesen in Verbindung stehen.The wall structure may be statically configured such that it does not require any further support frames, etc., and / or also comprise or communicate with one or more support frames.
Charakteristisch für die erfindungsgemäße Wandstruktur ist eine Wellengeometrie, d.h. die Abfolge von Erhebungen und Vertiefungen, die sich vorzugsweise in horizontaler Richtung erstrecken, d.h. "Wellenberge" und "Wellentäler" verlaufen vorzugsweise jeweils horizontal. Die Wellenberge kommen dem Betrachter entgegen, wohingegen die Wellentäler sich vom Betrachter weg erstrecken. Die Wandstruktur fixiert und adaptiert durch eine positiv/negativ Logik. Wie ausgeführt, ist jedoch auch eine von der horizontalen Ausrichtung abweichende Anordnung denkbar, wie beispielsweise eine schräge oder gar eine vertikale Ausrichtung der Wellenberge und Wellentäler.Characteristic of the wall structure according to the invention is a wave geometry, i. the sequence of protrusions and depressions, which preferably extend in the horizontal direction, i. "Wave crests" and "wave troughs" preferably each run horizontally. The peaks meet the viewer, whereas the troughs extend away from the viewer. The wall structure fixed and adapted by a positive / negative logic. As stated, however, an arrangement deviating from the horizontal orientation is also conceivable, such as an oblique or even a vertical orientation of the wave crests and wave troughs.
Die erfindungsgemäße Wellengeometrie kann ein oder mehrere Befestigungsmittel, insbesondere Nuten aufweisen, in denen ein oder mehrere Elemente angeordnet sind oder angeordnet werden können, wobei die Befestigungsmittel sowie die genannten Elemente derart ausgebildet sind, dass wenigstens eines der Elemente an unterschiedlichen Positionen der Wellengeometrie fixierbar ist.The shaft geometry according to the invention can have one or more fastening means, in particular grooves, in which one or more elements are arranged or can be arranged, wherein the fastening means and the said elements are designed such that at least one of the elements can be fixed at different positions of the shaft geometry.
Von der Erfindung ist der Fall umfasst, dass die Wellengeometrie mit derartigen Elementen versehen ist sowie auch der Fall, dass die Wellengeometrie keine derartigen Elemente aufweist, jedoch zu deren Fixierung geeignet ist. Ob, an welchen Positionen und mit welchen Elementen die Wellengeometrie mit den genannten Elementen versehen ist, kann der Nutzer festlegen, indem er bestimmt, welches Element an welche Stelle der Wellengeometrie gesetzt wird, wobei die Wahl der Arretierungsmöglichkeiten des oder der Elemente beliebig ist. Denkbar ist es, das oder die Elemente in die Befestigungsmittel einzuhängen oder auf sonstige Weise zu fixieren.The invention includes the case that the wave geometry is provided with such elements as well as the case that the wave geometry has no such elements, but is suitable for their fixation. Whether, at which positions and with which elements the wave geometry is provided with said elements, the user can determine by determining which Element at which point of the wave geometry is set, the choice of locking possibilities of the element or elements is arbitrary. It is conceivable to mount the element or elements in the fastener or to fix it in any other way.
Die Befestigungsmittel können somit eine beliebige Form und/oder Funktionsweise haben. In bevorzugter Ausgestaltung handelt es sich um eine Nut, in die ein oder mehrere Elemente eingesetzt und/oder eingehängt werden können. Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die in die Nut eingesetzten Elemente entlang der Nut verschoben werden können.The fastening means can thus have any shape and / or function. In a preferred embodiment, it is a groove into which one or more elements can be inserted and / or hooked. It is preferably provided that the elements inserted into the groove can be displaced along the groove.
Die Nut bzw. ein sonstiges Befestigungsmittel kann in den "Wellentälern", d.h. an den jeweils tiefsten Punkten der Wellengeometrie angeordnet sein. Dies bringt den Vorteil mit sich, dass die Befestigungsmittel weniger deutlich auffallen. Von der Erfindung ist jedoch auch jede beliebige andere Anordnung der Befestigungsmittel, d.h. auch an den "Wellenbergen" oder auch in dazwischen liegenden Positionen möglich.The groove or other fastening means may be present in the "troughs", i. be arranged at the respective lowest points of the wave geometry. This has the advantage that the fasteners are less noticeable. However, any other arrangement of fasteners, i. also on the "wave mountains" or in intermediate positions possible.
Durch die Möglichkeit, das oder die Elemente an unterschiedlichen Positionen der Wellengeometrie anzuordnen, ist eine hohe Flexibilität gewährleistet.The possibility of arranging the element or elements at different positions of the shaft geometry ensures a high degree of flexibility.
Vorzugsweise ist die Wellengeometrie bzw. die diese aufweisende Wandstruktur vertikal angeordnet.Preferably, the wave geometry or the wall structure having these is arranged vertically.
In weiterer vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass durch die immer wiederkehrende Struktur im frei wählbaren Höhen-Rastermaß eine individuelle Fixierung der zu adaptierenden Elemente möglich, wobei diese Elemente beliebige Körper, technische Module und sonstige Elemente umfassen. Dieses Höhenraster kann durch unterschiedlich breite Wellenstrukturen erhalten werden, d.h. durch einen unterschiedlichen Abstand der Wellentäler oder Wellenberge zueinander. Das Höhenraster kann alternativ oder zusätzlich durch die Wahl des Abstandes der Befestigungsmittel, d.h. z.B. der Nuten voneinander eingestellt werden.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is provided that an individual fixation of the elements to be adapted possible by the recurring structure in freely selectable height grid, these elements include any body, technical modules and other elements. This height grid can be obtained by different width wave structures, ie by a different distance of the troughs or wave crests to each other. The height grid can alternatively or additionally be adjusted by the choice of the distance of the fastening means, ie for example the grooves from each other.
Die Elemente können beispielsweise eine oder mehrere Arbeitsplatten, Borde, Halter, Leuchten, Schränke, flächige Elemente, wie Paneele, Kühl- bzw. Gefriergeräte, Öfen, Herde und sonstige Heizelemente etc. umfassen.The elements may comprise, for example, one or more worktops, shelves, holders, lights, cabinets, flat elements, such as panels, refrigerators or freezers, stoves, cookers and other heating elements, etc.
Ist das Höhenraster gewählt, ist vorzugsweise vorgesehen, dass in diesem Niveau die horizontale Position innerhalb der Wellengeometrie, d.h. innerhalb der Zick-Zack-Struktur bzw. Prismenstruktur frei gewählt werden kann.If the height grid is selected, it is preferably provided that in this level the horizontal position within the wave geometry, i. can be freely selected within the zig-zag structure or prism structure.
Die sichtbare Fläche der Wandstruktur kann durch die Wellengeometrie und/oder durch an den Befestigungsmitteln angeordneten Elementen gebildet werden. An den Stellen, an denen kein derartiges Element angeordnet wird, liegt die Wellengeometrie frei und bildet somit die sichtbare Fläche der Wandstruktur. An den Stellen, an denen ein oder mehrere der genannten Elemente angeordnet sind, können diese die sichtbare Oberfläche bilden, d.h. in diesen Bereichen ist die Wellengeometrie verdeckt. Somit ist es je nach Bedarf möglich, die gesamte Wellengeometrie abzudecken, beispielsweise durch Schränke, Borde und Paneele, die die Wellengeometrie überdecken.The visible surface of the wall structure can be formed by the wave geometry and / or by arranged on the fastening means elements. At the points where no such element is arranged, the wave geometry is exposed and thus forms the visible surface of the wall structure. At the locations where one or more of said elements are located, they may form the visible surface, i. In these areas, the wave geometry is obscured. Thus, it is possible as needed to cover the entire wave geometry, for example, by cabinets, shelves and panels that cover the wave geometry.
Alternativ dazu ist es ebenso möglich, nicht die gesamte Wellengeometrie zu überdecken, sondern einen oder mehrere Bereiche frei zu lassen.Alternatively, it is also possible not to cover the entire wave geometry, but to leave one or more areas free.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass es sich bei dem oder den Elementen um Ablage- oder Aufnahmeelemente, wie Borde, Regale, Messerblöcke oder Schränke, Halter oder um Funktionselemente mit wenigstens einer technischen Funktion, wie Leuchten, Kühl- oder Heizelemente oder um die Wellengeometrie verblendende Objekte, wie Paneele handelt.In a further embodiment of the invention, it is provided that it at the one or more elements to storage or receiving elements, such as shelves, shelves, knife blocks or cabinets, holders or functional elements with at least one technical function, such as lights, cooling or heating elements or the wave geometry deluding objects, how panels act.
So kann beispielsweise die Verwendung von Leuchten, Kühl- bzw. Heizelementen oder sonstigen Verbrauchern den individuellen bzw. standardisierten Lösungen weltweit angepasst werden.For example, the use of luminaires, cooling or heating elements or other consumers can be adapted to individual or standardized solutions worldwide.
Die Art und Anzahl der Elemente ist nicht begrenzt. Der Nutzer kann selbst entscheiden, welche Elemente er an welcher Position anordnen möchte. So ist es beispielsweise möglich, durch Verschieben bzw. Umsetzen eines oder mehrerer Elemente einen Bereich zu schaffen, in dem die Wellengeometrie den sichtbaren Bereich liefert, wobei dieser Bereich zuvor von einem oder mehreren Elementen überdeckt war, wie beispielsweise von Paneelen.The type and number of elements is not limited. The user can decide for himself which elements he wants to arrange at which position. Thus, for example, it is possible to create by moving or repositioning one or more elements, an area in which the wave geometry provides the visible area, this area being previously covered by one or more elements, such as panels.
Neben einer statischen und/oder Verkleidungsfunktion kann die Wellengeometrie auch eine oder mehrere technische Zusatzfunktionen aufweisen. So ist es denkbar, dass eine oder mehrere Versorgungs- und/oder Entsorgungsleitungen, wie Strom-, Gas oder Wasserleitungen vorgesehen sind, die in der Wellengeometrie oder vor oder hinter der Wellengeometrie, vorzugsweise in oder an der von der sichtbaren Seite der Wellengeometrie abgewandten Seite angeordnet sind oder durch die Wellenstruktur gebildet werden.In addition to a static and / or cladding function, the wave geometry can also have one or more additional technical functions. Thus, it is conceivable that one or more supply and / or disposal lines, such as electricity, gas or water lines are provided, in the wave geometry or in front of or behind the wave geometry, preferably in or on the side facing away from the visible side of the wave geometry are arranged or formed by the wave structure.
Denkbar ist beispielsweise die Möglichkeit, Strom über Schleifkontakte abzunehmen oder auch diverse Medien an dieser Kontaktstelle zu übergeben. Denkbar ist somit beispielsweise an einer Stelle der Wellengeometrie Strom zum Betrieb einer Abzugshaube sowie auch einen Kanal zum Ableiten der Abluft bereitzustellen, wobei es sich bei der Stelle vorzugsweise um die Stelle bzw. um den Bereich handelt, an dem das Element an der Wandstruktur fixiert ist. Entsprechendes gilt für die Zufuhr von Frischwasser und die Abfuhr gebrauchten Wassers.It is conceivable, for example, the ability to remove electricity via sliding contacts or to pass various media at this contact point. It is thus conceivable, for example, to provide power for operating a fume hood at one point of the shaft geometry and also a duct for diverting the exhaust air, wherein the location is preferably the location or area at which the element is fixed to the wall structure , The same applies to the supply of fresh water and the removal of used water.
Alle dies Ver- und Entsorgungsleitungen können an oder in der Wellengeometrie angeordnet sein. Sie können an einer oder mehreren Stellen der Wellengeometrie angeordnet sein oder derart ausgebildet sein, dass sie in unterschiedliche Stellen der Wellengeometrie bewegbar sind. So ist es beispielsweise denkbar, eine Stromversorgung oder einen Wasseranschluss relativ zu der Wellengeometrie beweglich auszugestalten, so dass dieser dort positionierbar ist, wo er gebraucht wird.All of these supply and disposal lines can be arranged on or in the shaft geometry. They can be arranged at one or more points of the wave geometry or designed such that they can be moved into different positions of the wave geometry. So it is conceivable, for example, a power supply or to make a water connection movable relative to the wave geometry so that it can be positioned where it is needed.
Die Versorgungs- und/oder Entsorgungsleitungen können derart angeordnet sein, dass sie durch ein in dem Befestigungsmittel, insbesondere in einer oder mehreren Nuten befestigtes Element nutzbar sind. Wie ausgeführt, ist es denkbar, dass die Nuten oder sonstigen Befestigungsmittel nicht nur zur Fixierung des oder der Elemente dienen, sondern auch als Übergabepunkte für die Versorgung und/oder Entsorgung beliebiger Medien.The supply and / or disposal lines can be arranged such that they can be used by a fastened in the fastening means, in particular in one or more grooves element. As stated, it is conceivable that the grooves or other fastening means serve not only for fixing the element or elements, but also as transfer points for the supply and / or disposal of any media.
Die Befestigungsmittel sowie die genannten Elemente können derart ausgebildet sein, dass die Elemente relativ zu den Befestigungsmitteln in Wellenrichtung, vorzugsweise in horizontaler Richtung verschiebbar sind. Der Nutzer kann auf diese Weise einfach die Anordnung der Elemente relativ zu der Wellengeometrie verändern. Er kann beispielsweise eine Paneelwand verschieben, so dass der Bereich, in dem sich die Paneelwand vor dem Verschieben befunden hat nun eine sichtbare Fläche der Wellengeometrie wird, die zur Aufnahme eines oder mehrerer Elemente dienen kann.The fastening means and the said elements may be designed such that the elements are displaceable relative to the fastening means in the shaft direction, preferably in the horizontal direction. The user can thus easily change the arrangement of the elements relative to the wave geometry. For example, it may displace a panel wall so that the area where the panel wall was located prior to translation now becomes a visible area of the shaft geometry that may serve to receive one or more elements.
Die Oberfläche kann in allen bekannten Materialien ggf. auch durch Beschichtungen und/oder Decklagen realisiert werden. Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die statische Trägerstruktur durch die Wandstruktur sichergestellt ist. Dies ist durch geeignete Materialien, wie Metall oder Kunststoff möglich. Die Wandstruktur kann je nach Bedarf beschichtet sein, wobei denkbar ist, dass diese Beschichtung bzw. Decklage ein Element darstellt, dass durch die Befestigungsmittel an der Wellengeometrie befestigt werden kann. Eine textile Beschichtung und/oder die Verwendung von OLED ist ebenfalls von der Erfindung umfasst.If necessary, the surface can also be realized in all known materials by coatings and / or cover layers. It is preferably provided that the static support structure is ensured by the wall structure. This is possible through suitable materials, such as metal or plastic. The wall structure can be coated as needed, it being conceivable that this coating or cover layer represents an element that can be attached to the shaft geometry by the fastening means. A textile coating and / or the use of OLED is likewise encompassed by the invention.
Die Wandstruktur besteht vorzugsweise aus Metall, vorzugsweise aus Stahlblech.The wall structure is preferably made of metal, preferably of sheet steel.
Die Wandstruktur kann wenigstens eine Beschichtung aufweisen, die auf der sichtbaren Seite der Wandstruktur und/oder auf der nicht sichtbaren Seite der Wandstruktur angeordnet ist und vorzugsweise aus einer Beschichtung, Decklage, Antidröhnschicht oder feuerfestem Material besteht. Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Wandstruktur auf der nicht sichtbaren Seite zusätzlich mit Antidröhnmaterial und/oder mit einem feuerfesten Material versehen ist. Somit können bautechnische Anforderungen, wie z.B. Brandlasten erfüllt werden.The wall structure may comprise at least one coating which is arranged on the visible side of the wall structure and / or on the non-visible side of the wall structure and preferably consists of a coating, cover layer, anti-noise layer or refractory material. It is preferably provided that the wall structure on the non-visible side is additionally provided with anti-rumbling material and / or with a refractory material. Thus, structural requirements such as e.g. Fire loads are met.
Die Wandstruktur kann derart ausgebildet sein, dass sie statisch stabil ist und/oder dass eine Tragestruktur vorgesehen ist, die mit der Wandstruktur in Verbindung steht und diese trägt und/oder stützt.The wall structure may be formed such that it is statically stable and / or that a support structure is provided, which communicates with the wall structure and supports and / or supports.
Die Wandstruktur kann durch einzelne Paneele gebildet werden, die derart angeordnet sind, dass sich durch diese eine Wellenstruktur ergibt.The wall structure can be formed by individual panels, which are arranged such that a wave structure results through them.
Das Querschnittsprofil der Wellengeometrie ist beliebig. In Betracht kommt jede Profilierung mit mehrfach aufeinanderfolgenden "Wellenbergen", d.h. länglichen Erhebungen, und "Wellentälern", d.h. länglichen Vertiefungen, die jeweils zwischen zwei "Wellenbergen" angeordnet sind. Denkbar ist es, die Wellengeometrie derart auszubilden, dass diese aus einen Profilen oder Lamellen besteht, die im ZickzackMuster angeordnet sind, d.h. ein Profil bzw. Lamelle im Querschnittsprofil der Wellengeometrie von unten nach oben gesehen nach vorne, d.h. zum Nutzer hin vorspringt, das folgende Profil bzw. Lamelle vom Nutzer weg, d.h. nach hinten geneigt ist, das folgende Profil bzw. Lamelle wieder nach vorne geneigt ist etc. Der Winkel, den die einzelnen Profile bzw. Lamellen relativ zur Horizontalen einnehmen ist an sich beliebig. Vorzugsweise liegt dieser im Bereich zwischen 20° und 60°, jedoch sind auch größere oder kleinere Winkel denkbar. Auch ist es möglich, dass einige der Profile bzw. Lamellen sich in Richtung der Horizontalen erstrecken.The cross-sectional profile of the wave geometry is arbitrary. Any profiling with multiply successive "wave crests", i. E. elongated elevations, and "troughs", i. elongated depressions, which are each arranged between two "wave mountains". It is conceivable to design the wave geometry such that it consists of a profile or lamellae arranged in a zigzag pattern, i. a profile or lamella in the cross-sectional profile of the shaft geometry seen from bottom to top forward, i. projecting towards the user, the following profile or lamella away from the user, i. e. inclined to the rear, the following profile or louver is tilted forward again, etc. The angle that occupy the individual profiles or slats relative to the horizontal is arbitrary per se. Preferably, this is in the range between 20 ° and 60 °, but also larger or smaller angles are conceivable. It is also possible that some of the profiles or lamellae extend in the direction of the horizontal.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Struktur derart ausgebildet ist, dass sich aus Sicht eines Betrachters, der vor der Wandstruktur steht eine Aufeinanderfolge von kantigen oder welligen, vorzugsweise dreieckförmigen Profilen ergibt, deren Spitzen bzw. deren Grat oder Scheitel jeweils zum Betrachter hin gewandt sind und deren Flanken jeweils davon nach hinten verlaufen. Insbesondere weist die Wellengeometrie damit eine Prismenstruktur auf.It is preferably provided that the structure is designed in such a way that from the perspective of a viewer who stands in front of the wall structure, a succession of edged or wavy, preferably triangular profiles results whose tips or their ridge or crest are each turned towards the viewer and their flanks each extend to the rear. In particular, the wave geometry thus has a prism structure.
Die einzelnen Profile bzw. Lamellen können flächig und insbesondere eben ausgebildet sein. Jedoch sind auch gekrümmte Ausführungen von der Erfindung mit umfaßt.The individual profiles or lamellae can be flat and in particular flat. However, curved embodiments of the invention are also included.
Die Wellegeometrie kann aus einzelnen Profilen/Lamellen zusammengesetzt sein, die zur Herstellung der Wellengeometrie zusammengefügt werden, oder auch aus Elementen, die ihrerseits aus mehreren Profilen/Lamellen zusammengesetzt sind bzw. daraus bestehen und dann zur Herstellung der Wellengeometrie zusammengefügt werden.The shaft geometry can be composed of individual profiles / lamellae, which are joined together to produce the shaft geometry, or also of elements which in turn are composed of a plurality of profiles / lamellae or consist thereof and are then assembled to produce the shaft geometry.
Auch ist es denkbar, dass die Wellengeometrie ein Sägezahnprofil oder ein Polygonprofil oder ein eckenloses Profil aufweist. Im letzten Falle ist vorgesehen, dass das Profil nur aus Rundungen besteht, die vergleichbar mit einer Sinusfunktion aufeinander folgende "Berge" und "Täler" aufweist, wobei die Höhe der Rundungen sowie deren Abstand zueinander beliebig ist.It is also conceivable that the wave geometry has a sawtooth profile or a polygonal profile or a cornerless profile. In the latter case it is provided that the profile consists only of curves, which has comparable to a sine function consecutive "mountains" and "valleys", wherein the height of the curves and their distance from each other is arbitrary.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass wenigstens eines der Elemente mobil, vorzugsweise verfahrbar ist und insbesondere durch einen verfahrbaren Wagen gebildet wird. Eines oder mehrere der genannten Elemente können somit auch mobil sein. Auch diese mobilen ortsveränderlichen (fahrbaren) Elemente können in die Zick-Zack-Struktur bzw. Prismenstruktur der Wandstruktur integriert werden.In a further embodiment of the invention it is provided that at least one of the elements is mobile, preferably movable and in particular is formed by a movable carriage. One or more of the mentioned elements can thus also be mobile. These mobile movable (mobile) elements can be integrated into the zigzag structure or prism structure of the wall structure.
Denkbar ist es, dass eine oder mehrere Lager, insbesondere Wälzlager an den einzelnen Elementen und/oder an der feststehenden Wandstruktur angeordnet sind, die eine Bewegung der an der Wandstruktur angeordneten Elemente ermöglichen.It is conceivable that one or more bearings, in particular roller bearings are arranged on the individual elements and / or on the fixed wall structure, which allow a movement of the arranged on the wall structure elements.
Diese Lager können beispielsweise als Kugellager oder auch als Rollen, Walzen oder dergleichen ausgeführt sein. Dazu ist vorzugsweise vorgesehen, dass die Wandstruktur selbst Nuten oder sonstige Aufnahmebereiche aufweist, die sich vorzugsweise an die Nuten zwischen zwei Profilabschnitten anschließen. In den Aufnahmebereichen können die genannten Lager bzw. Gleitelemente angeordnet sein.These bearings can be designed, for example, as ball bearings or as rollers, rollers or the like. For this purpose, it is preferably provided that the wall structure itself has grooves or other receiving areas, which preferably follow the grooves between two profile sections. In the receiving areas, said bearing or sliding elements can be arranged.
Wenigstens eines der Elemente, insbesondere wenigstens eines der verfahrbaren Elemente kann wenigstens einen Speicher, insbesondere für Energie in Form von Strom oder Wärme oder Lebensmittel oder Müll aufweisen. Denkbar ist es beispielsweise, dass das Element einen Akku aufweist und im geladenen Zustand zu der Wandstruktur verfahren wird und mit dieser in Verbindung gebracht wird. In diesem Fall kann die Stromversorgung weiterer, mit der Wellenstruktur in Verbindung stehender Elemente durch das mobile Element erfolgen.At least one of the elements, in particular at least one of the movable elements, can have at least one memory, in particular for energy in the form of electricity or heat or food or refuse. It is conceivable, for example, that the element has a battery and is moved in the charged state to the wall structure and is associated with this. In this case, the power supply of other, related to the wave structure elements can be done by the mobile element.
Dies gilt selbstverständlich nicht nur für die Strom bzw. für die Versorgung, sondern ebenso für alle anderen Medien, wie z.B. Wasser, Gas und auch für die Entsorgung, wie z.B. für die Aufnahme von Müll, Dunstabzugsleitungen etc.Of course, this does not only apply to the power supply, but also to all other media, e.g. Water, gas and also for disposal, such as for the reception of garbage, fume extraction pipes, etc.
Die einzelnen Elemente, insbesondere die Profile oder Lamellen, die die Wellengeometrie ausbilden, können entnehmbar und/oder bewegbar, insbesondere verschwenkbar ausgebildet sein. So ist es denkbar, dass eine oder mehrere Lamellen verschwenkt oder anderweitig bewegt werden, so dass sie die Einlassöffnung für einen Dunstabzug bilden. Hinter den Lamellen können sich somit eine oder mehrere Abzugsleitungen eines Dunstabzugs befinden.The individual elements, in particular the profiles or lamellae, which form the wave geometry, can be designed to be removable and / or movable, in particular pivotable. So it is conceivable that one or more blades are pivoted or otherwise moved so that they form the inlet opening for a fume hood. Behind the slats can thus be one or more exhaust ducts of a fume hood.
Auch ist es möglich, eine oder mehrere Profile oder Lamellen als Funktionselemente, beispielsweise als Leuchtprofile oder Leuchtlamellen auszubilden.It is also possible to form one or more profiles or lamellae as functional elements, for example as light-emitting profiles or light louvers.
Für die Kopplung des mobilen Elementes mit der Wandstruktur können eigens dafür vorgesehene Andockelemente vorgesehen sein. Denkbar ist es jedoch auch, dass das mobile Element an denselben Befestigungsmitteln angekoppelt wird, wie alle weiteren Elemente, vorzugsweise an den oben genannten Nuten.For the coupling of the mobile element with the wall structure specially provided docking elements can be provided. However, it is also conceivable that the mobile element is coupled to the same fastening means, as all other elements, preferably on the above-mentioned grooves.
Die vorliegende Erfindung umfasst des Weiteren eine Struktur umfassend wenigstens eine Wandstruktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 1 bis 18, wobei wenigstens eine Tragestruktur vorgesehen ist, an der die Wandstruktur befestigt ist. Die Tragestruktur kann ihrerseits beispielsweise mit einer Wand, insbesondere mit einer Gebäudewand verbunden sein, wobei dazu vorzugsweise eine Schraubverbindung vorgesehen ist.The present invention further comprises a structure comprising at least one wall structure according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 18, wherein at least one support structure is provided, to which the wall structure is attached. The support structure may in turn be connected, for example, to a wall, in particular to a building wall, for which purpose a screw connection is preferably provided.
Die Tragestruktur kann aus vertikalen und/oder horizontalen Profilen bestehen oder diese umfassen, wobei vorzugsweise vorgesehen ist, dass die horizontalen Profile an den vertikalen Profilen befestigt und vorzugsweise in diese eingehängt sind und wobei die Wandstruktur ausschließlich oder auch an den horizontalen Profilen befestigt ist.The support structure may consist of or comprise vertical and / or horizontal profiles, wherein it is preferably provided that the horizontal profiles are attached to the vertical profiles and preferably suspended in these and wherein the wall structure is fixed exclusively or on the horizontal profiles.
Die Tragestruktur bildet somit eine die Wandstruktur mit der Wellengeometrie tragende und/oder stützende Struktur.The support structure thus forms a structure carrying the wall structure with the wave geometry and / or supporting structure.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren eine Küche, ein Gebäude einschließlich des Outdoor-Bereiches oder auch ein Möbelstück oder eine mobile Vorrichtung, wie z.B. ein Fahrzeug, Luftfahrzeug etc. mit wenigstens einer Wandstruktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18 oder mit einer Struktur nach Anspruch 19 oder 20. Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich die Wandstruktur als vertikal angeordnetes Element in der Küche. Vorzugsweise ist die Wandstruktur auch oder nur in dem Wandbereich angeordnet, der sich nach oben an die hintere Kante der Arbeitsplatte erstreckt. Die Wandstruktur kann somit die sichtbare Oberfläche der Nische bzw. des Bereiches bilden, der sich vorzugsweise senkrecht zur Arbeitsfläche bzw. Arbeitsplatte einer Küche an deren rückwärtigen Seite erstreckt.The present invention further relates to a kitchen, a building including the outdoor area or a piece of furniture or a mobile device, such as a vehicle, aircraft, etc. with at least one wall structure according to one of claims 1 to 18 or with a structure according to claim 19 or 20. Preferably, the wall structure extends as a vertically arranged element in the kitchen. Preferably, the wall structure is also or only in the wall region which extends up to the rear edge of the worktop. The wall structure can thus form the visible surface of the niche or region, which preferably extends perpendicular to the work surface or worktop of a kitchen at the rear side.
Die Wandstruktur bzw. die Struktur gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung ist somit nicht nur für den Indoorbereich, wie beispielsweise eine Küche geeignet, sondern auch für die Outdoorbereich, wie z. B. eine Terrasse, einen sonstigen Freisitz oder dergleichen. Insbesondere in diesen Fällen ist der Einsatz eines mobilen Elementes vorteilhaft, da dieses beispielsweise Strom, Gas, Wasser liefern kann und auch zur Entsorgung dienen kann, wie beispielsweise zur Aufnahme von Müll.The wall structure or the structure according to the present invention is therefore not only suitable for indoor use, such as a kitchen, but also for outdoor use, such. B. a terrace, another patio or the like. In particular, in these cases, the use of a mobile element is advantageous, since this can supply, for example, electricity, gas, water and can also be used for disposal, such as for receiving garbage.
Die vorliegende Erfindung bietet die Möglichkeit der lebenslangen Individualisierung.The present invention offers the possibility of lifelong individualization.
Beliebige Regionen der Welt können mit individuellen Lösungen versorgt werden, da die erfindungsgemäße Wandstruktur - wie oben ausgeführt - flexibel ausgestaltet werden kann.Any regions of the world can be supplied with individual solutions, since the wall structure according to the invention - as stated above - can be made flexible.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung werden anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur ohne daran angeordneten Elemente;
- Figur 2:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur mit daran angeordneten Elementen in Form von Becken und Ablagen,
- Figur 3:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur mit daran angeordneten Elementen in Form von Oberschränken und Ablage;
- Figur 4:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur mit daran angeordneten Elementen in Form von Hochschränken, Oberschränken, Unterschränken und einem verfahrbaren Element;
- Figur 5:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur als Seitenfront eines Möbelelementes mit daran angeordnetem verfahrbaren Element;
- Figur 6-9:
- perspektivische Ansichten der Wandstruktur mit daran angeordneten Elementen in Form von Ober- und Unterschränken sowie mit Paneelen als weitere Elemente;
- Figur 10:
- Schnittansichten durch unterschiedlich ausgestaltete Wellenprofile;
- Figur 11:
- eine Seitenansicht der Tragstruktur mit der daran angeordneten Wandstruktur und einem an der Wandstruktur angeordneten Element;
- Figur 12:
- perspektivische Ansichten von Wandstrukturen mit unterschiedlich angeordneten Elementen;
Figur 13, 14:- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines an der Wandstruktur fixierten Elementes in Form eines Bordes und eine Draufsicht auf den Randbereich der Wandstruktur mit einer neben dieser angeordneten Paneele,
- Figur 15:
- unterschiedliche Ansichten eines Küchenbereiches mit der erfindungsgemäßen Wandstruktur und einem in unterschiedliche Positionen bewegten Paneel,
- Figur 16
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Wandstruktur gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung mit daran angeordneten Unterschränken, Paneelen und weiteren Elementen,
- Figur 17:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des rückwärtigen Bereichs eines Bücherregals,
- Figur 18:
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Wandstruktur sowie das daran angeordnete Bücherregal,
- Figur 19:
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Wandstruktur und eine daran angeordnete Hakenleiste,
- Figur 20:
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch eine Hakenleiste,
- Figur 21:
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Wandstruktur und eine daran angeordnete Paneele,
- Figur 22:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Anordnung gemäß
Figur 21 , - Figur 23:
- eine Schnittdarstellung durch einen Messerblock sowie durch die Wandstruktur, die den Messerblock trägt,
- Figur 24:
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Wandstruktur in einer weiteren Ausführungsform.
- FIG. 1:
- a perspective view of the wall structure without elements arranged thereon;
- FIG. 2:
- a perspective view of the wall structure with elements arranged in the form of basins and shelves,
- FIG. 3:
- a perspective view of the wall structure with it arranged elements in the form of upper cabinets and shelf;
- FIG. 4:
- a perspective view of the wall structure with arranged thereon elements in the form of tall units, wall units, base cabinets and a movable element;
- FIG. 5:
- a perspective view of the wall structure as a side front of a furniture element arranged thereon movable element;
- Figure 6-9:
- perspective views of the wall structure with elements arranged thereon in the form of upper and lower cabinets and with panels as further elements;
- FIG. 10:
- Sectional views through differently shaped wave profiles;
- FIG. 11:
- a side view of the support structure with the wall structure arranged thereon and arranged on the wall structure element;
- FIG. 12:
- perspective views of wall structures with differently arranged elements;
- FIGS. 13, 14:
- a perspective view of an element fixed to the wall structure in the form of a board and a plan view of the edge region of the wall structure with a panel arranged next to this,
- FIG. 15:
- different views of a kitchen area with the wall structure according to the invention and a panel moved in different positions,
- FIG. 16
- a top view of a wall structure according to the present invention arranged thereon cabinets, panels and other elements,
- FIG. 17:
- a perspective view of the rear portion of a bookshelf,
- FIG. 18:
- a sectional view through the wall structure and arranged thereon bookshelf,
- FIG. 19:
- a sectional view through the wall structure and arranged thereon hook strip,
- FIG. 20:
- a sectional view through a hook strip,
- FIG. 21:
- a sectional view through the wall structure and arranged thereon panels,
- FIG. 22:
- a perspective view of the arrangement according to
FIG. 21 . - FIG. 23:
- a sectional view through a knife block and through the wall structure that carries the knife block,
- FIG. 24:
- a perspective view of the wall structure in a further embodiment.
Die Wandstruktur ist an einer Tragestruktur 20 befestigt, die ihrerseits mit einer Gebäudewand 30 in Verbindung steht und vorzugsweise mit dieser verschraubt ist.The wall structure is fastened to a
Tragestruktur besteht aus vertikalen Leisten 22, die an der Gebäudewand 30 mittels der Befestigungsteile 26 fixiert sind und aus horizontalen Leisten 24, die durch die vertikalen Leisten 22 getragen werden. Vorzugsweise sind die horizontalen Leisten 24 in die vertikalen Leisten 22 eingehängt.Carrying structure consists of
Die Wandstruktur 20 steht mit den horizontalen Leisten 24 in Verbindung und ist vorzugsweise in diese eingehängt. Dies bedeutet, dass die Tragestruktur 20 die Wandstruktur 10 trägt oder zumindest stützt, so dass die Wandstruktur 10 in ihrer vertikalen Position fixiert wird.The
Eine Schnittansicht senkrecht zu der durch die Wandstruktur 10 gebildeten Ebene ist aus
Aus dieser Figur geht hervor, dass die Wandstruktur 10 auf ihrer gemäß
Diese Wellengeometrie ist in dem hier dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel nur einseitig angeordnet, d.h. sie liegt nur auf der dem Nutzer zugewandten (gemäß
Wie dies weiter aus
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass sich in jedem der "Wellentäler", "Wellenberge" oder dazwischen angeordneten Bereichen je eine oder mehrere Funktionsnuten 13, 14 angeordnet sind, d.h. pro die Wellengeometrie bildender Einheit 15 ist vorzugsweise genau eine oder mehr als eine Funktionsnut 13, 14 vorgesehen. Unter Einheit wird ein Profilelement verstanden, das in der Wellengeometrie aufeinanderfolgend angeordnet ist, d.h. in dem vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel ein im Wesentlichen dachförmig ausgestaltetes Profilelement. Die mehreren, die Wandstruktur 10 bildenden Profilelemente bzw. die Einheiten 15 können aus einem Teil geformt sein, d.h. Bestandteile eines Bauteils sein oder aus mehreren Einheiten 15 gebildet werden, die miteinander verbunden sind.It is preferably provided that one or
Anstelle von Funktionsnuten 13, 14, d.h. Nuten, die wenigstens eine Funktion, wie z.B. die Befestigung, die Stromversorgung etc. der Elemente übernehmen, können auch beliebige andere Befestigungsmittel vorgesehen sein.Instead of
Die Nuten 13, 14 sind derart ausgestaltet, das in diese eine Mehrzahl verschiedener Elemente und zwar an beliebiger Position entlang der Nut eingesetzt, vorzugsweise eingehängt werden können. Gemäß
Wie durch die horizontalen Linien in
Die Nuten 13, 14 erstrecken sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Breite der Wandstruktur 10.The
Bereich unterhalb der Oberschränke 130 angeordnet ist. All diese Elemente können je nach Wunsch an unterschiedlichen vertikalen und vertikalen Positionen angeordnet werden, so dass sich für den Nutzer individuell eine optimale Ergonomie ergibt.Area below the
Es weist an seiner Frontseite Steckdosen 172 auf. Das verfahrbare Element 170 bezieht Strom aus der Wandstruktur 10, die auf der von
Alternativ oder zusätzlich zu Strom kann das verfahrbare Element auch zur Bereitstellung anderer Medien, wie Gas, Wasser etc oder auch zur Entsorgung, wie beispielsweise von Abfällen dienen und daher mit entsprechenden Leitungen und/oder Behältnissen sowie den dazu erforderlichen Anschlüssen ausgeführt sein.Alternatively or in addition to electricity, the movable element can also be used for the provision of other media, such as gas, water etc or for disposal, such as waste and therefore be designed with appropriate lines and / or containers and the necessary connections.
Die Wandstruktur 10 kann somit nicht nur die Fixierungsfunktion für die Elemente übernehmen, sondern diese auch gleich mit den benötigen Medien, wie z.B. Strom etc. versorgen und/oder von diesen entsorgen, d.h. beispielsweise zur Abfuhr von Abwasser, Abluft etc. dienen.The
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Befestigungsmittel, wie z.B. Nuten, nicht nur zur Befestigungselementes an der Wandstruktur im Bereich der Wellgeometrie dienen, sondern zusätzlich die Ver- und/oder Entsorgung des auf diese Weise fixierten Elementes mit einem oder mehreren Medien, wie z.B. Strom, Wasser, Gas etc. ermöglicht. Diese Ver- und/oder Entsorgung kann durch die Befestigungsmittel hindurch erfolgen. Dazu kann die Wandstruktur selbst eine oder mehrere Ver-und/oder Entsorgungsleitungen, wie Kanäle, Leitungen etc. aufweisen oder mit diesen in Verbindung stehen, wobei diese derart angeordnet sind, dass eine Versorgung eines, vorzugsweise mehrerer der in den Befestigungsmitteln fixierten Elementen möglich ist.It is preferably provided that the fastening means, such as e.g. Grooves serve not only to the fastening element to the wall structure in the region of the corrugated geometry, but additionally the supply and / or disposal of the thus fixed element with one or more media, such. Electricity, water, gas etc. possible. This supply and / or disposal can be done through the attachment means. For this purpose, the wall structure itself may have one or more supply and / or disposal lines, such as channels, conduits, etc., or be in communication therewith, wherein these are arranged such that it is possible to supply one, preferably more, of the elements fixed in the attachment means ,
Das verfahrbare Modul kann einen Speicher, wie z.B. einen Akku aufweisen, was den Vorteil mit sich bringt, dass es das gespeicherte Medium, wie z.B. Strom an anderer Stelle, wie z.B. im Outdoorbereich zur Verfügung stellen kann.The moveable module may include a memory, such as memory. have a battery, which has the advantage that it the stored medium, such. Current elsewhere, such as in the outdoor area can provide.
Das verfahrbare Element 170 ist in dem hier gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel mit Rollen ausgeführt. Es kann sich grundsätzlich um ein mobiles Element handeln, das relativ zu der Wandstruktur bewegbar angeordnet ist.The
Der Begriff "Wandstruktur" ist somit nicht auf eine Wand im engeren Sinne beschränkt, sondern umfasst jede beliebige Struktur (gerade oder gekrümmt) unabhängig von Ihrer Orientierung (vertikal, geneigt, horizontal) und Größe.The term "wall structure" is thus not limited to a wall in the strict sense, but includes any structure (straight or curved) regardless of their orientation (vertical, inclined, horizontal) and size.
Aus den
Aus
Grundsätzlich ist von der Erfindung auch der Fall umfasst, dass die gesamte Wellengeometrie von Elementen bedeckt ist. In diesem Fall ist die Wellengeometrie durch den Nutzer nicht von der Frontseite sichtbar.In principle, the invention also includes the case that the entire wave geometry is covered by elements. In this case, the wave geometry by the user is not visible from the front.
Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass sämtliche der dargestellten Elemente in den Nuten 13, 14 verschieblich angeordnet sind, wodurch sich eine Flexibilität in horizontaler Richtung ergibt. Durch das in vertikaler Richtung vorhandene Rastermaß ist des Weiteren eine Variabilität in vertikaler Richtung möglich.It is preferably provided that all of the elements shown in the
Aus
Die Wellengeometrie wird durch aufeinander folgend angeordnete Paneelelemente P1, P2 gebildet, die plan ausgeführt sind und abwechselnd nach vorne vorspringend und nach hinten fliehend angeordnet sind, so dass sich die dargestellte Wellengeometrie mit "Wellentälern" und "Wellenbergen" ergibt.The wave geometry is formed by successively arranged panel elements P1, P2, which are designed in a planar manner and are alternately projecting forward and fleeing backwards, so that the illustrated wave geometry results in "wave troughs" and "wave crests".
Die Nut 13 bzw. Funktionsnut gewährleistet eine maximale Freiheit in der Positionierung der Elemente in vertikaler und horizontaler Richtung. Die Elemente sind in der Funktionsnut eingehängt oder anderweitig befestigt und somit vertikal am Raster orientiert. Sie sind entlang der Nut 13 stufenlos plazierbar und somit frei in der Positionierung.The
Mit dem Bezugszeichen 190 ist ein Paneel gekennzeichnet, das ebenfalls mittels der Befestigungsmittel der Wandstruktur 10 befestigt ist. Wie dies aus der Figur hervorgeht, ist das Paneel 190 horizontal verschieblich angeordnet, so dass je nach der Position des Paneels 190 ein jeweils anderer Bereich 300 als Funktionsbereich freibleibt, d.h. für einen Nutzer zugänglich ist, wie dies aus den beiden unteren Darstellungen in
Das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel bezieht sich auf Befestigungsmittel in Form von entlang bzw. parallel zu den "Wellenbergen" und "Wellentälern" verlaufenden Nuten. Es wird darauf hingewiesen, dass es sich dabei nur um ein Beispiel handelt und dass die Erfindung jedes beliebige Befestigungsmittel, wie z.B. Verrastungen etc. umfasst.The illustrated embodiment relates to fastening means in the form of along or parallel to the "wave crests" and "troughs" extending grooves. It should be understood that this is by way of example only and that the invention includes any attachment means, such as those shown in US Pat. Locking etc. includes.
Bei diesen Elementen bzw. Funktionselementen, die an der Wandstruktur 10 eingehängt sein können, handelt es sich in dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Wie dies aus
Wie dies aus
Diese Platte 3000 kann dann ihrerseits mit einer Tragstruktur verbunden sein, wie sie beispielsweise aus
Das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Wie dies aus
Aus
Wie dies oben ausgeführt wurde, kann die Wellengeometrie der erfindungsgemä-βen Wandstruktur aus einzelnen Profilelementen bestehen die jeweils eine "Welle" ausbilden oder auch aus einem Stück oder mehreren Stücken, die sich über mehrere Wellenberge und Wellentäler hinweg erstrecken.As stated above, the wave geometry of the wall structure according to the invention may consist of individual profile elements which each form a "wave" or also of one piece or several pieces which extend over a plurality of wave crests and troughs.
Claims (15)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem oder den Elementen um Ablage-oder Aufnahmeelemente, wie ein oder mehrere Borde oder Schränke, Regale, Messerblöcke oder Arbeitsplatten, oder um Funktionselemente mit wenigstens einer technischen Funktion, wie Leuchten, Kühl- oder Heizelemente oder um die Wellengeometrie verblendende Objekte, wie Paneele handelt.Wall structure according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the visible surface of the wall structure is formed by the wave geometry and / or by arranged on the fastening means elements, and / or
characterized in that it is at the one or more elements to storage or recording elements, such as one or more shelves or cabinets, shelves, knife blocks or countertops, or functional elements with at least one technical function, such as lights, cooling or heating elements or the Wave geometry deluding objects, how panels act.
die Wandstruktur wenigstens eine Beschichtung aufweist, die auf der sichtbaren Seite der Wandstruktur und/oder auf der nicht sichtbaren Seite der Wandstruktur angeordnet ist und vorzugsweise aus einer Beschichtung, Decklage, Antidröhnschicht oder feuerfestem Material besteht.Wall structure according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fastening means and the said elements are formed such that the elements relative to the fastening means in the shaft direction, preferably in the horizontal direction are displaceable, and / or characterized in that
the wall structure has at least one coating which is arranged on the visible side of the wall structure and / or on the invisible side of the wall structure and preferably consists of a coating, cover layer, antidröhnschicht or refractory material.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wandstruktur aus Metall, insbesondere aus Stahlblech oder Aluminium, oder aus Kunststoff besteht oder Metall, insbesondere Stahlblech oder Aluminium, oder Kunststoff aufweist.Wall structure according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall structure is formed such that it is statically stable and / or that a support structure is provided which communicates with the wall structure and supports and / or supports and / or
characterized in that the wall structure made of metal, in particular made of sheet steel or aluminum, or of plastic or metal, in particular sheet steel or aluminum, or plastic.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wandstruktur bzw. die Wellengeometrie durch einzelne miteinander in Verbindung stehende und/oder auf einem Träger angeordnete Profilelemente, insbesondere Lamellen gebildet wird oder durch eine oder mehrere einstückige Elemente, die eine Mehrzahl der die Wellengeometrie bildenden Profilabschnitte aufweisen.Wall structure according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wall structure or the wave geometry is formed by individual preferably horizontally extending profiles, in particular slats or has these, and / or
characterized in that the wall structure or the wave geometry is formed by individual interconnected and / or arranged on a support profile elements, in particular slats or by one or more one-piece elements having a plurality of the wave geometry forming profile sections.
wenigstens ein Lager, vorzugsweise wenigstens ein Wälzlager und/oder eine oder mehrere Rollen vorgesehen sind, die an dem oder den Elementen und/oder an der Wandstruktur angeordnet sind und mittels derer eine Bewegung der Elemente relativ zu der Wandstruktur möglich ist.Wall structure according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the elements is mobile, preferably movable and in particular is formed by a movable carriage and / or characterized in that
at least one bearing, preferably at least one roller bearing and / or one or more rollers are provided, which are arranged on the element or elements and / or on the wall structure and by means of which a movement of the elements relative to the wall structure is possible.
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012003290 | 2012-02-20 | ||
DE102012003291 | 2012-02-20 | ||
DE102012007269 | 2012-04-12 | ||
DE102012007446 | 2012-04-13 | ||
DE102012007447 | 2012-04-13 | ||
DE102012014554 | 2012-07-24 | ||
DE102012023313.2A DE102012023313B4 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | wall structure |
DE102012023304.3A DE102012023304B4 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2012-11-28 | Order system |
DE201210023303 DE102012023303A1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | Installation system i.e. kitchen equipment system, for use in building, has structural component arranged with shaft geometry, where shaft geometry is formed by prism structure of structural component |
DE102012023302.7A DE102012023302B4 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | abstract |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2628417A2 true EP2628417A2 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2628417A3 EP2628417A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2628417B1 EP2628417B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
Family
ID=47750400
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP13000834.5A Active EP2628408B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Furniture system |
EP13000833.7A Active EP2628417B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Arrangement of a wall structure and one or more elements arrangeable on said wall structure |
EP13000831.1A Active EP2628410B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | System comprising at least a wall structure and at least a drawer and/or a furniture element with at least such a drawer |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13000834.5A Active EP2628408B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Furniture system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13000831.1A Active EP2628410B1 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | System comprising at least a wall structure and at least a drawer and/or a furniture element with at least such a drawer |
Country Status (1)
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EP (3) | EP2628408B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102013203062A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Wibu Wirtschaftsbund Sozialer Einrichtungen Eg | Device for interior design of a lounge |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1389986A (en) * | 1919-06-12 | 1921-09-06 | Chester H Ristenpart | Adjustable tray |
CH317063A (en) * | 1953-12-05 | 1956-11-15 | Amstad Alois | Tool and small material carriers for insertion in drawers |
GB1378902A (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1974-12-27 | Phillips J | Drawers |
DE4231460C2 (en) * | 1992-09-19 | 1994-07-07 | Varta Plastic Gmbh | Furniture pull-out |
GB9604668D0 (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1996-05-01 | Deniet & Sons Ltd | Metal panel structures |
US6129219A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 2000-10-10 | Peickert; Marlin W. | Item holder |
GB9808715D0 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1998-06-24 | Niet Christopher D De | Panel structures |
US7228977B2 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2007-06-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Workroom storage system |
US8033404B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2011-10-11 | Jeffrey Steffen Keller | Modular double-sided display panel |
WO2008123655A1 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-16 | Young Mi Kim | The sound-absorbing building panel |
FR2955473B1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2012-03-02 | Olivier Moinon | STRUCTURE OF DISPLAY |
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13000834.5A patent/EP2628408B1/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13000833.7A patent/EP2628417B1/en active Active
- 2013-02-19 EP EP13000831.1A patent/EP2628410B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2628408A2 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2628410B1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP2628408A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2628410A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2628417B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
EP2628417A3 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
EP2628410A2 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2628410A8 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
EP2628408B1 (en) | 2021-08-04 |
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