EP2623306A1 - Herstellungsverfahren einer Abdichtstruktur für eine rohrförmige Verpackung und entsprechende Verpackung, Dichtungs- und Verpackungsstruktur - Google Patents

Herstellungsverfahren einer Abdichtstruktur für eine rohrförmige Verpackung und entsprechende Verpackung, Dichtungs- und Verpackungsstruktur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2623306A1
EP2623306A1 EP13154216.9A EP13154216A EP2623306A1 EP 2623306 A1 EP2623306 A1 EP 2623306A1 EP 13154216 A EP13154216 A EP 13154216A EP 2623306 A1 EP2623306 A1 EP 2623306A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
membrane
cardboard
strip
cover
tubular body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13154216.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2623306B1 (de
Inventor
Georges Sireix
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIREIX, GEORGES
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2623306A1 publication Critical patent/EP2623306A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2623306B1 publication Critical patent/EP2623306B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/26—Opening arrangements or devices incorporated in, or attached to, containers
    • B65D3/268—Opening arrangements or devices incorporated in, or attached to, containers the opening arrangement being located in a container closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/0043—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being box parts not otherwise provided for
    • B31D1/005—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being box parts not otherwise provided for making bottoms or caps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/0068—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being saucer or beerglass pads, liners for closing caps or similar articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/0075—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles by assembling, e.g. by laminating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0217—Containers with a closure presenting stacking elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape
    • B65D3/04—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by shape essentially cylindrical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/28—Other details of walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2068—Means for reclosing the cover after its first opening
    • B65D77/2096—Adhesive means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
    • B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2110/20—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a curved cross section, e.g. circular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/002—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/81—Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0018—Upper closure of the 43-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
    • B65D2577/10—Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D2577/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
    • B65D2577/2041—Pull tabs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2419—Fold at edge
    • Y10T428/24215—Acute or reverse fold of exterior component

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of tubular packaging made of cardboard, comprising a rigid tubular body made of a cardboard material, a bottom and a lid assembled to the tubular body in a sealed manner, intended to contain solid products in divided forms, such as powders , grains, granules, fibers.
  • the tubular packaging concerned are both round tubular packaging and tubular packaging of non-round section such as rectangular packaging.
  • the invention also relates to the field of tubular packaging cardboard for products in liquid form or pasty form.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a method of manufacturing a closure structure for a carton packaging comprising a tubular body made of one or more layers of a cardboard material and a cover assembled to the tubular body in a sealed manner, said closure structure comprising a cardboard cover and a safety membrane.
  • This type of packaging is intended to receive a bottom later after filling with the product it is intended to contain.
  • cardboard packaging usually refers to packages of which at least 90 to 98% by weight are made of cellulosic materials.
  • This type of packaging comprises, in addition to layers of cellulosic materials, metal layers or coatings, such as aluminum, or synthetic, associated with cellulosic materials to form a composite surface material.
  • metal or synthetic coatings are, in a generally accepted terminology, a "barrier material” insulating the product stored inside the packaging of the external environment, for example to prevent oxidation, drying, or vis-à-vis -vis of chemical or biological pollutants.
  • the synthetic layers / coatings can also play an essential sealing role between two parts of the package during its manufacture; in this case they are generally referred to as "reactive barrier material".
  • French Patent No. 94 02003 published as No FR 2,716,408 , describes the manufacture of a tubular packaging of the above type.
  • the closure structure is formed of a cover-board made of cellulosic material and a safety membrane of cellulosic material coated with a barrier material. These two pieces are formed one after the other, in the form of cylindrical bowls by a punch shape through an outer die and engaged in one end of the tubular body.
  • the side walls of the two parts are assembled in a sealed manner with the inner wall of the tubular body.
  • wall of the tubular body is precut along a peripheral line between the assembly areas of the two parts, so as to allow the opening of the cardboard lid without tearing the safety membrane.
  • the disadvantage of this packaging is that in use, after opening the lid and removal of the safety diaphragm to be able to take a first quantity of the contents, the unprotected cardboard lid does not provide enough sealing to the box to maintain for several days or weeks the freshness of the unused product.
  • the present invention has for first objective to overcome this problem.
  • the invention also aims to simplify the tool for forming, laying and sealing the shutter structure.
  • said rolling member is sealed to said cover card over its entire surface except for a marginal zone extending over the entire circumference of said rolling member.
  • the material forming said safety membrane undergoes a pre-cut generating a tongue, said tongue is folded over the face of said safety membrane coming opposite said rolling part before assembly with the other materials and said material forming the safety membrane is partially sealed on the marginal area of the cover-board located between the edge of the rolling member and the edge of said closure structure.
  • the reactivatable barrier material of the cover board is replaced by a hot or cold glue
  • the rolling part is completely adhered by said hot or cold glue
  • the periphery of the membrane is glued on the cardboard lid by glue cold or hot except the sector where is positioned the opening tab, to leave an exhaust air passage.
  • the assembly formed of the three assembled materials undergoes a cut producing said shutter structure in the form of a solid surface comprising a central portion of shape conjugate to the shape of the opening of the tubular body, surrounded by a folding peripheral portion sufficient to sealingly assemble said sealing structure with the inner side wall of the tubular body.
  • the process is continuous and step-by-step, the three materials forming the assembly are strip materials, the strip intended to constitute said parts. lamination comes punctually opposite the strip intended to constitute said cardboard lids and undergoes a cut forming each time a rolling member, which is sealed or glued on the strip intended to constitute said carton-lids, and the strip intended to form the safety membrane undergone according to the process of the process so-called pre-cuts and operations of folding of the tongue, then is assembled strip tape with said strip intended to constitute said cardboard-lids, being sealed or glued partially and only on the lid-board surface portions between the rolling members and the peripheries of said structural members shutters.
  • the strip intended to constitute said rolling pieces cross the strip intended to constitute said boxes lids at a cutting tool and laying, said cutting tool at each step a rolling part at the shape of the opening of the tubular body then applies said rolling member against the strip intended to constitute said boxes lids while heating the contact area to reactivate the barrier materials and perform a pre-sealing, and a sealing tool , arranged downstream of said cutting and laying tool completes completely seal said rolling member with the exception of said marginal zone extending over the entire circumference of said rolling member.
  • the sequence of the steps of the process is the same.
  • the strip intended to form the safety diaphragm passes successively through a tongs precut tool, a tool lifting and folding the said tabs and a hammer ensuring the final folding of the tongues oriented towards the center of said flat areas.
  • the band obtained by the assembly of said three web materials can be cut according to the third embodiment mentioned above in individual flat areas forming said shutter structures.
  • the subject of the invention is also a band carrying shuttering structures obtained by a process as defined above.
  • the subject of the invention is also an obturating structure in the form of a solid surface obtained by a process as defined above.
  • the closure structure comprises a tongue which has a distal end of sufficient width to ensure easy grip by a consumer, a narrowed portion constituting a connecting neck, near its proximal end of the sealed portion of said security membrane, and a rounded portion between said neck and said sealed portion of the security membrane.
  • said distal end has a substantially circular shape whose diameter is between 10 and 14 mm, the length of the tongue is between 22 and 30 mm, the width of the connecting neck is between 4 and 6 mm.
  • the invention also relates to a cardboard package obtained by a manufacturing method as defined above.
  • the package it comprises a sealing structure with a tab of as defined above.
  • a continuous and time-honored method of manufacturing shut-off structures according to the invention, the steps of which are described below, is schematically illustrated as a whole by the figure 1 .
  • This band whose composition is illustrated by the figure 1b , is made of paper (6a) or, in the present embodiment, paper (6a) provided with a barrier material (6b) having sealing properties on the barrier material of the cover-board (3b).
  • the composition of the safety membrane (8) is illustrated by the figure 1c : a paper (8a) + a barrier material (8b) + a reactivatable barrier material (8c). To ensure easy opening of the safety membrane when first using the product, this material has a sealability and peelability property.
  • the cover cardboard strip (1) issuing from the spool is driven stepwise by the feed-band (2) controlled by a servomotor and passes through the upper stage A2 of a laminating tool A.
  • the strip ( 4) of rolling driven stepwise by the tape feed (5) controlled by a servomotor passes through the same tool (A) to the lower A1 level and crosses the cardboard-lid strip at right angles.
  • A1 punch + die assembly cut into the rolling material a piece in the form of the final box, smaller than the lid, which part is pre-sealed with a heated pad to reactivate the sealing layer placed on the lower part of the cardboard cover and that on the upper part of the rolling material.
  • the cover-board with the rolling part advances a few steps towards a rolling sealing tool (not shown in FIG. figure 1 ).
  • the purpose of this tool is to completely seal the rolling part to ensure complete cohesion between the cover and the lamination.
  • care is taken not to seal a few millimeters and around the circumference of the rolling part so that during the subsequent 90 ° bending forming operation and sealing in the box body, no tension is exerted on the rolling members. materials, in order to avoid the presence of air between the 2 materials.
  • the sealant layer mentioned above may be replaced by a bonding.
  • the strip (7) of membrane material (8) is driven by the strip feed (2) of the cardboard-cover, step by step and precisely.
  • the assembly of the safety membrane on the cardboard cover requires several preparation and installation operations. All these operations are performed on the tape itself according to the following sequences:
  • the membrane strip with its folded tongues is partially sealed, or alternatively glued, in the sealing tool (C) by a specially shaped heated pad (C1), namely in several points distributed over the surface portion of the cover carton located between a rolling member and the periphery of the future cut.
  • the partial sealing is necessary so that at the time of the subsequent forming by bending at 90 °, the rolling and membrane materials slip between them to eliminate any creases and any air between the layers.
  • the figure 2 shows in its left part an axial half-section of an obturating structure (16), and in its right part an exploded half section of the same shutter structure.
  • FIGS. 3a, 3b, 3c and 3d show in axial section four phases of the assembly of a sealing structure (16) according to the figure 2 with a tubular packaging body, the connection between the edge of the sealing structure and the edge of the tubular body being illustrated by the enlarged views 4A-4D.
  • the flat cut (16) consisting of the "cover board”, the rolling and the membrane is introduced into the forming, laying and sealing tool (E).
  • a blank holder (51) holds the blank (16) on the die (52), a heated buffer (53) by high frequency ultrasound or conduction, provided with a protector stamps the blank (16), the bowl and laying simultaneously in the box body (54).
  • a counter-seal matrix (55) provides the outward-inward pressure necessary for perfect sealing of the material of the safety membrane against the can body, the latter being coated with a sealing material (56). -Even compatible with the material of the membrane.
  • the lid consisting of the ring (59), the lid-board to which remains the major part of the rolling part is thus separated from the 3 layers above. It should be noted that the opening tab is placed just below the precut.
  • the consumer By a simple pull, the consumer will open the lid (70) by breaking 3 or 4 tamper points (71). These are indicated by an acronym printed on the box.
  • the 3 tamper points are generally on one of the two large faces, the opposite face being provided with a hinge, and in this case the lid is pivoting.
  • the opening is possible on the entire circumference.
  • cover (70) can be opened without difficulty because the rolling material of the membrane-side and the rolling-side membrane are without any adhesion between them, both of which preferably consist of paper on their faces facing each other, therefore.
  • the round hem does not stack boxes for storage at the point of sale. For this it is necessary to carry out additional operations to create the stacking function.
  • the first hem of the lid in this case the round hem (80) of the lid shown on the figure 6a is worked to obtain a flat profile or a flat profile plus a centering profile corresponding to the inner profile of the box stacked on the lid.
  • FIG. 6c stacking profile (82), FIG. 6c:
  • the lid is finished, the box is extracted from the machine, checked and palletized.
  • the boxes are subsequently transported to the manufacturer of the product concerned, where it will be filled and closed by a bottom, then transported to the point of sale and sold to the consumer.
  • the filled boxes are closed by different funds in cardboard or metal; in the majority of the paperboard bottoms, each type of bottom has a different profile, hence the need to adapt the stacking profile for proper maintenance of the stack.
  • This profile makes it possible to stack all the cardboard or metal bottom profiles without however allowing a centering between bottom and cover.
  • the profile (84) is adapted to the thickness of the smoothed hem (83) as a function of the final thickness of the three thicknesses. This profile is not suitable for crimped metal bases.
  • the profile (87) is adapted to the thickness of the direct cardboard base (85, 86) laid and sealed without any hem. This profile is ideal for a crimped metal back (not shown in the figure).
  • Diaphragm opening to remove the safety diaphragm, the consumer must pull the tab (73) of the diaphragm at an angle between 30 and 60 ° from the vertical. This action creates a strong tension on the sealing materials of the membrane and the can body and thereby on the cardboard layers of the can body. It is common for the weaker layers of cardboard to separate by delaminating the cardboard. During the development of the manufacturing process according to the invention, it has been found that the wider the tongue, the more difficult it is to perform an "easy opening". The shape of the tongue has been studied and optimized, which has minimized the problem above, to ensure the delamination of the sealant layers without great effort and without altering the layers of cardboard.
  • the new shape of the tongue is exposed in the Figures 10 to 12 .
  • tab shape described above can be applied to other tubular packaging provided with a safety membrane than those made in the context of the present invention. It can for example be applied to the packages described in the French patent 94 02003 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
EP13154216.9A 2012-02-06 2013-02-06 Herstellungsverfahren einer Abdichtstruktur für eine rohrförmige Verpackung und entsprechende Verpackung, Dichtungs- und Verpackungsstruktur Active EP2623306B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1251086A FR2986514B1 (fr) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 Procedes de fabrication d’une structure obturante pour un emballage tubulaire et dudit emballage, structure obturante et emballage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2623306A1 true EP2623306A1 (de) 2013-08-07
EP2623306B1 EP2623306B1 (de) 2016-07-27

Family

ID=47628073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13154216.9A Active EP2623306B1 (de) 2012-02-06 2013-02-06 Herstellungsverfahren einer Abdichtstruktur für eine rohrförmige Verpackung und entsprechende Verpackung, Dichtungs- und Verpackungsstruktur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US9718574B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2623306B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2986514B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673953A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 张贻养 一种纸质承物器的制作方法
EP3486186A1 (de) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-22 Georges Sireix Vorrichtung zum versiegeln des bodens oder des deckels einer ökologisch konzipierten kartonverpackung, die ein erweiterbares stützelement verwendet

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3013628B1 (fr) 2013-11-27 2016-07-01 Guillaume Sireix Procede d'assemblage de corps tubulaires en materiau cartonne avec une structure obturante
FR3043069B1 (fr) 2015-10-28 2017-12-22 Georges Sireix Emballage
SE539899C2 (en) 2016-04-15 2018-01-02 A & R Carton Lund Ab Paperboard packaging container with a lid and a method for producing such a container
SE542898C2 (en) 2018-08-31 2020-08-18 Å&R Carton Lund Ab A composite container with separable top, a body blank, and a method of separating a top end portion from a main body of the container
US20200094509A1 (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-26 Changzhou City Cheng Xin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Method for Manufacturing Fibrous Paper-plastic Disc-shaped Product
SE544358C2 (en) 2019-07-02 2022-04-19 A & R Carton Lund Ab Method of producing a packaging container and a packaging container
USD980055S1 (en) 2020-06-01 2023-03-07 Gpi Systems Ab Fastener for packaging
USD980056S1 (en) 2020-06-01 2023-03-07 Gpi Systems Ab Fastener for packaging

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4556152A (en) * 1983-05-19 1985-12-03 Esselte Pac Aktiebolag Tear opening means for containers
FR2716408A1 (fr) 1994-02-22 1995-08-25 Sireix Georges Procédé de fabrication d'emballage tubulaire et emballage obtenu par la mise en Óoeuvre du procédé.
US6047878A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-04-11 Sonoco Development, Inc. Substantially paper container

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2310398A (en) * 1940-09-16 1943-02-09 Carton Dev Corp Cover construction
FR2551031B1 (fr) * 1983-08-24 1986-07-04 Alsacienne Aluminium Recipient a ouverture par pelage et procede de production des elements de fermeture de tels recipients
US6302321B1 (en) * 1999-10-11 2001-10-16 Sonoco Development, Inc. Sealant layer for container lid
MX2007012737A (es) * 2005-04-15 2008-01-14 Illinois Tool Works Laminado de material de sello.
US7703625B2 (en) * 2006-11-15 2010-04-27 Sonoco Development, Inc. Container lid formed as a laminate having a built-in opening feature, container incorporating same, and method for making same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4556152A (en) * 1983-05-19 1985-12-03 Esselte Pac Aktiebolag Tear opening means for containers
FR2716408A1 (fr) 1994-02-22 1995-08-25 Sireix Georges Procédé de fabrication d'emballage tubulaire et emballage obtenu par la mise en Óoeuvre du procédé.
US6047878A (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-04-11 Sonoco Development, Inc. Substantially paper container

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3486186A1 (de) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-22 Georges Sireix Vorrichtung zum versiegeln des bodens oder des deckels einer ökologisch konzipierten kartonverpackung, die ein erweiterbares stützelement verwendet
FR3073827A1 (fr) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-24 Georges Sireix Dispositif de scellage de fond ou de couvercle d'un emballage en carton ecologiquement concu utilisant un element d'appui extensible
US10882648B2 (en) 2017-11-20 2021-01-05 George Sireix Device for sealing the bottom or lid of an ecologically designed cardboard box using an extensible bearing element
CN108673953A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 张贻养 一种纸质承物器的制作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2986514A1 (fr) 2013-08-09
FR2986514B1 (fr) 2015-05-22
US20130200138A1 (en) 2013-08-08
EP2623306B1 (de) 2016-07-27
US9718574B2 (en) 2017-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2623306B1 (de) Herstellungsverfahren einer Abdichtstruktur für eine rohrförmige Verpackung und entsprechende Verpackung, Dichtungs- und Verpackungsstruktur
EP3575240B1 (de) Pack mit tabakindustrieprodukten und methode
RU2752077C2 (ru) Соединение, без нарушения непрерывности, поверхностей бумаги для получения оберток трубчатой формы, формируемое посредством тиснения бумаги, и структурированная внутренняя оболочка, способная к повторному закрыванию
FR2916156A1 (fr) Procede pour la realisation d'un joint scellable pour l'obturation d'un recipient a fermeture par bouchon ou capsule
FR1450445A (fr) Becs verseurs pour récipients et procédé pour leur fabrication
CN103648913B (zh) 可再关闭的柔性包装及其制造方法
EP1410999B1 (de) Wiederverschliessbare flexible Verpackung
FR2712263A1 (fr) Emballage pour produits empilés de forme allongée, et son procédé de réalisation.
WO2013057392A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'une boîte de conditionnement et boite obtenue selon ce procede
FR2762304A1 (fr) Capsule a manchon en matiere plastique
EP3141373A1 (de) Verfahren und maschine zur herstellung von thermoverschweissten verbundschalen und verbundschalen
EP4093685A1 (de) Lebensmittelverpackung, die aus einer auf sich selbst gesiegelten folie besteht, verfahren zum herstellen und befüllen einer solchen verpackung und zuschnitt
FR2895982A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'un ensemble comprenant un recipient souple et une dose de produit alimentaire tartinable conditionnee dans le recipient.
EP1472148B1 (de) Verschlussanordnung in einem beutel
WO2016087830A1 (en) Wrapper for tobacco industry products
EP2502676B1 (de) Verpackungs- und Verteilungssystem einer Probe eines Flüssigproduktes
EP3708510B1 (de) Verpackungsbeutel und verfahren für die kontinuierliche herstellung von solchen beuteln
EP2177437B1 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von dichten Verpackungen für Lebensmittelprodukte, und solche Verpackungen
EP3003054B1 (de) Käseportion und zugehöriges herstellungsverfahren
EP0556526B1 (de) Wiederverwertbare Behälter, Verschlussdeckel hierfür und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
WO2019077004A1 (fr) Couvercle pour boîte de conserve métallique, comprenant un anneau métallique et membrane pelable thermoscellée
EP1323640B1 (de) Schutzkappe für ein Verschlussorgan und Flaschenhals und Verfahren zur Herstellung
FR3095810A1 (fr) Bande de fermeture rapportée sur un emballage du type sachet ou boîte
EP2050691A1 (de) Verpackungsbehälter, Verpackungsmaterial, das aus dem Deckel dieses Behälters besteht, und Herstellungsverfahren dieses Verpackungsmaterials
WO2017211568A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'un gobelet comportant un flanc pince et colle dans sa partie superieure, et gobelet issue du procede

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140206

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20150706

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160203

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: SIREIX, GEORGES

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: SIREIX, GEORGES

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 815439

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013009751

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160727

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 815439

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161127

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161027

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161028

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161128

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: BUGNION S.A., CH

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013009751

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161027

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170502

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170206

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170206

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20130206

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160727

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240228

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240227

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20240301

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240226

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20240227

Year of fee payment: 12