EP2606799A1 - Holding plate - Google Patents
Holding plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2606799A1 EP2606799A1 EP11010202.7A EP11010202A EP2606799A1 EP 2606799 A1 EP2606799 A1 EP 2606799A1 EP 11010202 A EP11010202 A EP 11010202A EP 2606799 A1 EP2606799 A1 EP 2606799A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holding plate
- film
- plate according
- thermoplastic material
- thermoforming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/14—Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
- A47L9/1427—Means for mounting or attaching bags or filtering receptacles in suction cleaners; Adapters
- A47L9/1436—Connecting plates, e.g. collars, end closures
- A47L9/1445—Connecting plates, e.g. collars, end closures with closure means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/14—Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
- A47L9/1427—Means for mounting or attaching bags or filtering receptacles in suction cleaners; Adapters
- A47L9/1436—Connecting plates, e.g. collars, end closures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a holding plate for a vacuum cleaner bag having an inlet opening, wherein the holding plate is formed by thermoforming and then punching a film of a thermoplastic material.
- Holding plates for vacuum cleaner filter bags are known in the art and are made of cardboard or plastic.
- Cardboard panels are punched out of cardboard sheets. If necessary, rubber seals are glued on. Thicker and stronger paperboard plates are created by stacking or folding on one another and bonding several layers of cardboard. A rubber seal can also be fixed between two cardboard layers. Also common is the equipment with a manual or automatic closure, with which it is possible to close the filter bag before removal from the vacuum cleaner. There are solutions with sliders, eg EP 1 284 629 B1 , and flaps, eg DE 296 15 163 U1 , known. Cardboard holding plates can be produced inexpensively even in small batches since the tooling costs for the punching tools are low. A fundamental problem, however, is the attachment of the cardboard board on the filter bag, especially on filter bags made of nonwovens.
- the DE 102 03 434 A1 describes a welding of a paperboard plate with a filter bag made of nonwoven fabric, when the papal plate is consuming coated with plastic.
- Plastic holding plates are produced by injection molding, as in the DE 201 01 471 described. This allows complex shapes and the integration of gaskets through 2K injection molding.
- P 21 16579.7-15 and G 86 22 890.0 disclose one-piece plastic holding plates with molded sealing lips.
- the connection to the currently used nonwoven filter bags is usually done by ultrasonic welding. Also common is the bonding with the filter bag by means of hot melt adhesive.
- the molded elastomer seals and sealing elements are commonly used in which the filter bag material acts as a sealing element or in which a film or a sealing membrane adhered to the support plate or positioned between the holding plate and filter bag or is located inside the filter bag.
- a plastic holding plate with a manually operated shutter discloses the DE 10 2007 053 151 A1 .
- Fully automatic closing plastic plates reveal the DE 10 2008 046 200 A1 as well as the DE 20 2008 018 055 U1 ,
- the cardboard holding plates which are actually to be produced at low cost have the disadvantage that they can not be connected to plastic nonwoven bags without problems and, on the other hand, the production of plastic holding plates by injection molding is very complicated, because in each case a corresponding tool, which is very expensive, must be produced.
- a holding plate for a vacuum cleaner bag which is preferably formed from a nonwoven material, is proposed, which is formed by thermoforming and then punching a film of a thermoplastic material.
- the holding plate is produced by thermoforming (deep-drawing) and stamping, cost-effective holding plates made of a thermoplastic material are available which can be easily connected to the thermoplastic nonwoven material a vacuum cleaner filter bag connect.
- the manufacturing process of thermoforming (deep drawing) is fast and inexpensive.
- the tooling costs are low and thus allow a cheaper production of small batches.
- Thermoforming is a process for forming thermoplastics.
- the thermoforming is carried out with a film.
- the process of thermoforming and the tools required for this purpose are known in the art. Common methods here are the so-called. Vacuum forming and compressed air forming.
- the advantage of vacuum forming is that both the machines and the tools are inexpensive.
- thermoplastic material of the holding plate can be chosen freely, so that a trouble-free connection, for example by ultrasonic welding, with the thermoplastic material of a nonwoven filter bag is possible. It should be emphasized that the material usage is low and the required stability over the film thickness and z. B. introduced stiffening ribs can be controlled. Furthermore, the new holding plate is characterized in that the films that are used for thermoforming, Usually have a strong anisotropy, so that it can be exploited specifically to the effect that the bending direction extends in the direction of the holding plate, which can not be reinforced by ribs or beads or more heavily loaded.
- the holding plate according to the invention can also be constructed of multilayer films and in which case the films may differ in the selection of the thermoplastic material, so that the outwardly directed side may consist of another thermoplastic material, such as the one side, which is connected to the nonwoven material.
- Fiber-reinforced films which can also be used in thermoforming and which are preferred in the invention, have an even higher anisotropy in terms of mechanical strength than unreinforced films. Even with this, the use of materials can be further reduced or improve the strength of the plates.
- the films can also be provided with film hinges during forming.
- the holding plate according to the invention is preferably designed as a one-piece component.
- the thermoforming process, for the holding plate according to the invention is used, it also allows that the holding plate and the flap is formed together as a one-piece component, wherein even in a preferred embodiment can still be provided that the flap is integrally connected via a hinge to the holding plate.
- thermoplastic material of the film of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC) and / or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is selected.
- PP polypropylene
- PE polyethylene
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PC polycarbonate
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the film used in thermoforming can also be a multilayer film having a thickness in the range of 0.2 to 2.5 mm, preferably in a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
- the invention also includes embodiments in which only a single film in the thickness range mentioned above is used. In the case of multilayer films, this is preferably formed from two to twenty layers.
- Such multilayer films, ie laminates, which are then fed in the thermoforming process are also known in the art and commercially available.
- multilayer films can also be used in the thermoforming process, they can be designed so that, for example, that layer, the laminate film which is oriented in the direction of the nonwoven fabric bag, consists of a thermoplastic material having a lower melting point than the one outside
- multilayer laminate films As a result, a light welding is possible.
- the use of multilayer laminate films also allows for the possibility of one or more of the films being reinforced. Likewise, color effects and / or ribs and reinforcements can be deliberately introduced into the films.
- FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a holding plate according to the invention and FIG. 2 schematically the process of thermoforming.
- retaining plate 1 has an inlet opening 2, which is closable with a flap 3.
- the holding plate 1 was formed by thermoforming and punching of a film.
- the holding plate 1, as in FIG. 1 is described, further comprises reinforcing ribs 4.
- the reinforcing ribs 4 may be formed in various ways. Preferably, they are like the reinforcing rib 4 in arrow shape formed in a high-deep structure.
- the reinforcing rib 4 may also be replaced by reinforcing fibers present in the foil or in combination with the reinforcing ribs.
- the flap 3 is connected via a hinge 5 integral with the retaining plate 1.
- the flap 3 can be connected to the holding plate 1 via a film hinge 5, a cost-effective production of holding plates is possible because the flap 3 does not have to be connected in a separate operation with the rest of the mounting plate 1, but can be made in one piece form.
- a material for the holding plate 1 as in FIG. 1 is shown, any materials that are thermoplastically deformable, can be used.
- the selection of the thermoplastic material depends on the purpose.
- the layer facing the filter bag is formed from a thermoplastic material with a lower melting point than the side facing away from the filter bag, so that the welding process for connecting the holding plate 1 to the filter bag can be done quickly and energy-saving.
- FIG. 2 is shown in a schematic representation of a known from the prior art system for thermoforming with roll material. How out FIG. 2 is apparent from a roll 10, the film material in a warm-up station 11, the radiant heater 12, out. In the warm-up station 11, radiant heaters 12 can be present on one or both sides. In the tool station 13, the film is then held by means of clamping frames, pre-stretchers and the thermoforming tool pass through the film plane and give the finished contour before roughly. Subsequently, compressed air is then generated by one and vacuum from the other side to bring the film quickly and strongly to the cooled wall (contour) of the mold 15. The cooled and now solid film is separated from the mold 15 and fed to the punching station 14 in the next step.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Halteplatte für einen Staubsaugerbeutel, die eine Einlassöffnung aufweist, wobei die Halteplatte durch Thermoformen und anschließendes Stanzen einer Folie aus einem thermoplastischen Material gebildet ist.The invention relates to a holding plate for a vacuum cleaner bag having an inlet opening, wherein the holding plate is formed by thermoforming and then punching a film of a thermoplastic material.
Halteplatten für Staubsaugerfilterbeutel sind im Stand der Technik bekannt und werden aus Pappe oder Kunststoff hergestellt.Holding plates for vacuum cleaner filter bags are known in the art and are made of cardboard or plastic.
Papphalteplatten werden aus Pappbogen ausgestanzt. Gegebenenfalls werden Gummidichtungen aufgeklebt. Dickere und festere Papphalteplatten entstehen durch Aufeinanderlegen oder Aufeinanderfalten und verkleben mehrerer Lagen Pappe. Ein Dichtgummi kann dabei auch zwischen zwei Papplagen fixiert sein. Gebräuchlich ist auch die Ausstattung mit einem manuellen oder automatischen Verschluss, mit dem es möglich ist, den Filterbeutel vor der Entnahme aus dem Staubsauger zu verschließen. Es sind Lösungen mit Schiebern, z.B.
Kunststoffhalteplatten werden im Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt, wie in der
Wie vorstehend gezeigt, besitzen somit die eigentlich mit geringen Kosten herzustellenden Halteplatten aus Pappe den Nachteil, dass diese nicht mit Kunststoffvliesbeutel ohne Probleme verbunden werden können und auf der anderen Seite ist das Herstellen von Kunststoffhalteplatten im Spritzgussverfahren sehr aufwendig, weil hierzu jeweils ein entsprechendes Werkzeug, das sehr kostenintensiv ist, hergestellt werden muss.Thus, as shown above, the cardboard holding plates which are actually to be produced at low cost have the disadvantage that they can not be connected to plastic nonwoven bags without problems and, on the other hand, the production of plastic holding plates by injection molding is very complicated, because in each case a corresponding tool, which is very expensive, must be produced.
Ausgehend hiervon ist es deshalb die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung eine Halteplatte vorzuschlagen, die einerseits kostengünstig mit einfachen Werkzeugen herstellbar ist und die anderseits auch problemlos mit Filterbeuteln aus Vliesstoffmaterial verbunden werden kann.Based on this, it is therefore the object of the present invention to propose a holding plate, on the one hand inexpensive to produce with simple tools and on the other hand can be easily connected to filter bags made of nonwoven material.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche zeigen vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen auf.This object is solved by the features of claim 1. The dependent claims show advantageous developments.
Erfindungsgemäß wird somit eine Halteplatte für einen Staubsaugerbeutel, der bevorzugt aus einem Vliesmaterial gebildet ist, vorgeschlagen, die durch thermoformen und anschließendes Stanzen einer Folie aus einem thermoplastischen Material gebildet ist.According to the invention, a holding plate for a vacuum cleaner bag, which is preferably formed from a nonwoven material, is proposed, which is formed by thermoforming and then punching a film of a thermoplastic material.
Dadurch, dass erfindungsgemäß die Halteplatte durch Thermoformen (Tiefziehen) und Stanzen hergestellt wird, stehen kostengünstige Halteplatten aus einem thermoplastischen Material zur Verfügung, die sich problemlos mit dem thermoplastischen Vliesmaterial eines Staubsaugerfilterbeutels verbinden lassen. Der Herstellungsprozess des Thermoformens (Tiefziehen) ist schnell und kostengünstig. Die Werkzeugkosten sind niedrig und erlauben somit auch ein günstigeres Herstellen von Kleinserien. Das Thermoformen ist ein Verfahren zur Umformung thermoplastischer Kunststoffe. Gemäß der Erfindung wird das Thermoformen mit einer Folie durchgeführt. Der Prozess des Thermoformen und die hierzu erforderlichen Werkzeuge sind dem Fachmann bekannt. Gebräuchliche Verfahren sind hierbei das sog. Vakuumformen und das Druckluftformen. Der Vorteil des Vakuumformen besteht darin, dass sowohl die Maschinen als auch die Werkzeuge preiswert sind. Beim Vakuumformen kann dabei eine sog. Negativverformung durchgeführt werden, bei der meist ein Stempel eingesetzt wird. Die Positivverformung, die ebenfalls möglich ist, wird meist nur für flache oder reliefartige Teile eingesetzt. Grundsätzlich ist auch ein Druckluftformen möglich. Das Vakuumformen ist aber gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung begünstigt, da die Maschinen für das Druckluftformen teuer sind und für die Werkzeuge ein hoher Aufwand erforderlich ist.Due to the fact that, according to the invention, the holding plate is produced by thermoforming (deep-drawing) and stamping, cost-effective holding plates made of a thermoplastic material are available which can be easily connected to the thermoplastic nonwoven material a vacuum cleaner filter bag connect. The manufacturing process of thermoforming (deep drawing) is fast and inexpensive. The tooling costs are low and thus allow a cheaper production of small batches. Thermoforming is a process for forming thermoplastics. According to the invention, the thermoforming is carried out with a film. The process of thermoforming and the tools required for this purpose are known in the art. Common methods here are the so-called. Vacuum forming and compressed air forming. The advantage of vacuum forming is that both the machines and the tools are inexpensive. When vacuum forming, a so-called. Negative deformation can be carried out, in which usually a punch is used. The positive deformation, which is also possible, is usually used only for flat or relief-like parts. Basically, a compressed air forming is possible. However, the vacuum forming is favored according to the present invention, since the machines for the compressed air forming are expensive and for the tools a lot of effort is required.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Halteplatte, die nach einem wie vorstehend beschriebenen Thermoformen erhalten wird, besteht darin, dass das thermoplastische Material der Halteplatte frei gewählt werden kann, so dass auch ein problemloses Verbinden beispielsweise durch Ultraschallschweißen, mit dem thermoplastischen Material eines Vliesstofffilterbeutel möglich ist. Hervorzuheben ist, dass der Materialeinsatz gering ist und die erforderliche Stabilität über die Foliendicke und z. B. eingebrachte Versteifungsrippen gesteuert werden kann. Weiterhin zeichnet sich die neue Halteplatte dadurch aus, dass die Folien, die für das Thermoformen eingesetzt werden, üblicherweise eine starke Anisotropie aufweisen, so dass sich diese gezielt dahingehend ausgenützt werden kann, dass die Biegesteifrichtung sich in die Richtung der Halteplatte erstreckt, die nicht durch Rippen oder Sicken verstärkt sein kann oder die stärker belastet wird. Ein entscheidender Vorteil der Halteplatte nach der Erfindung besteht somit darin, dass die Halteplatten sich nicht nur einfach und kostengünstig herstellen lassen, sondern dass die Eigenschaften gezielt eingestellt werden können unter Ausnutzung der Anisotropie der Folien und dem Einbringen von Rippen bzw. Sicken. Weiter hervorzuheben ist, dass die Halteplatte nach der Erfindung auch aus mehrschichtigen Folien aufgebaut sein können und wobei dann sich die Folien in der Auswahl des thermoplastischen Materials unterscheiden können, so dass die nach außengerichtete Seite aus einem anderen thermoplastischen Material bestehen kann, wie diejenige Seite, die mit dem Vliesstoffmaterial verbunden ist.Another advantage of the holding plate according to the invention, which is obtained after a thermoforming as described above, is that the thermoplastic material of the holding plate can be chosen freely, so that a trouble-free connection, for example by ultrasonic welding, with the thermoplastic material of a nonwoven filter bag is possible. It should be emphasized that the material usage is low and the required stability over the film thickness and z. B. introduced stiffening ribs can be controlled. Furthermore, the new holding plate is characterized in that the films that are used for thermoforming, Usually have a strong anisotropy, so that it can be exploited specifically to the effect that the bending direction extends in the direction of the holding plate, which can not be reinforced by ribs or beads or more heavily loaded. A decisive advantage of the retaining plate according to the invention is thus that the retaining plates can not only be produced easily and inexpensively, but that the properties can be adjusted specifically by taking advantage of the anisotropy of the films and the introduction of ribs or beads. It should also be emphasized that the holding plate according to the invention can also be constructed of multilayer films and in which case the films may differ in the selection of the thermoplastic material, so that the outwardly directed side may consist of another thermoplastic material, such as the one side, which is connected to the nonwoven material.
Neben durchsichtigen oder gefärbten Folien sind auch geschäumte Folien einsetzbar. Dadurch lässt sich dem Materialeinsatz noch weiter reduzieren. Faserverstärkte Folien, die ebenfalls beim Thermoformen verwendet werden können und die bei der Erfindung bevorzugt sind, weisen hinsichtlich der mechanischen Belastbarkeit eine noch höhere Anisotropie auf als unverstärkte Folien. Auch damit lässt sich der Materialeinsatz weiter reduzieren bzw. die die Festigkeit der Platten verbessern. Die Folien lassen sich ebenfalls beim Umformen mit Filmscharnieren versehen.In addition to transparent or colored films and foamed films can be used. As a result, the use of materials can be further reduced. Fiber-reinforced films, which can also be used in thermoforming and which are preferred in the invention, have an even higher anisotropy in terms of mechanical strength than unreinforced films. Even with this, the use of materials can be further reduced or improve the strength of the plates. The films can also be provided with film hinges during forming.
Die erfindungsgemäße Halteplatte ist dabei bevorzugt als einstückiges Bauteil ausgebildet. Der Thermoformprozess, der für die erfindungsgemäße Halteplatte eingesetzt wird, erlaubt es zudem, dass die Halteplatte und die Klappe gemeinsam als einstückiges Bauteil ausgebildet ist, wobei auch in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform noch vorgesehen sein kann, dass die Klappe über ein Scharnier mit der Halteplatte einstückig verbunden ist.The holding plate according to the invention is preferably designed as a one-piece component. The thermoforming process, for the holding plate according to the invention is used, it also allows that the holding plate and the flap is formed together as a one-piece component, wherein even in a preferred embodiment can still be provided that the flap is integrally connected via a hinge to the holding plate.
Von der stofflichen Seite her ist es bevorzugt, wenn das thermoplastische Material der Folie aus Polyprophylen (PP), Polyethylen (PE), Polyvinylchlorid (PVC), Polycarbonat (PC) und/oder Polyethylenterephthelat (PET) ausgewählt ist. Die vorstehend genannte Auswahl betrifft nur bevorzugte Ausführungsformen. Allgemein können die Halteplatten aus allen dem Fachmann bekannten thermoplastischen Materialien bestehen.From the material side, it is preferred that the thermoplastic material of the film of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC) and / or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is selected. The above selection relates only to preferred embodiments. In general, the holding plates may consist of all known to the expert thermoplastic materials.
Die Folie, die beim Thermoformen verwendet wird, kann dabei auch eine mehrschichtige Folie mit einer Dicke im Bereich von 0,2 bis 2,5 mm, bevorzugt mit einer Dicke von 0,5 bis 1,5 mm sein. Selbstverständlich umfasst die Erfindung auch Ausführungsformen, bei denen nur eine einzige Folie in dem vorstehend genannten Dickenbereich verwendet wird. Bevorzugt ist es dabei, wenn bei mehrschichtigen Folien diese aus zwei bis zwanzig Schichten gebildet ist. Derartige mehrschichtige Folien, d.h. Laminate, die dann im Thermoformprozess zugeführt werden, sind ebenfalls im Stand der Technik bekannt und handelsüblich. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Halteplatte kann dadurch, dass beim Thermoformprozess auch mehrschichtige Folien eingesetzt werden können, diese so ausgebildet sein, dass z.B. diejenige Schicht, der Laminatfolie, die in Richtung des Vliesstoffbeutels orientiert wird, aus einem thermoplastischen Material mit einem niedrigeren Schmelzpunkt besteht, als die außenseitigeThe film used in thermoforming can also be a multilayer film having a thickness in the range of 0.2 to 2.5 mm, preferably in a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5 mm. Of course, the invention also includes embodiments in which only a single film in the thickness range mentioned above is used. In the case of multilayer films, this is preferably formed from two to twenty layers. Such multilayer films, ie laminates, which are then fed in the thermoforming process are also known in the art and commercially available. In the case of the holding plate according to the invention, as a result of the fact that multilayer films can also be used in the thermoforming process, they can be designed so that, for example, that layer, the laminate film which is oriented in the direction of the nonwoven fabric bag, consists of a thermoplastic material having a lower melting point than the one outside
Schicht. Dadurch wird ein leichtes Verschweißen möglich. Die Verwendung von mehrschichtigen Laminatfolien erlaubt auch die Möglichkeit, dass eine oder mehrere der Folien verstärkt sind. Ebenso können gezielt Farbeffekte und/oder Rippen und Verstärkungen in die Folien eingebracht werden.Layer. As a result, a light welding is possible. The use of multilayer laminate films also allows for the possibility of one or more of the films being reinforced. Likewise, color effects and / or ribs and reinforcements can be deliberately introduced into the films.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand zweier Figuren näher erläutert.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to two figures.
Die in
In
Der wie vorstehend bei
Claims (12)
dass die Halteplatte (1) durch Thermoformen und anschließendes Stanzen einer Folie aus einem thermoplastischen Material gebildet ist.Holding plate (1) for a vacuum cleaner bag, which has an inlet opening (2), which can optionally be closed by a flap (3), characterized in that
that the holding plate (1) is formed by thermoforming and then cutting a sheet of a thermoplastic material.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11010202.7A EP2606799B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Holding plate |
ES11010202.7T ES2534100T3 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Clamping plate |
EP12801742.3A EP2793674B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Holding plate |
PCT/EP2012/075785 WO2013092485A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Retaining plate |
ES12801742.3T ES2684720T3 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Clamping plate |
US14/365,816 US9913563B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Retaining plate |
AU2012357944A AU2012357944B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Retaining plate |
CN201280062484.1A CN103997942B (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | holding plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11010202.7A EP2606799B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Holding plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2606799A1 true EP2606799A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 |
EP2606799B1 EP2606799B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=47358472
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11010202.7A Active EP2606799B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2011-12-22 | Holding plate |
EP12801742.3A Active EP2793674B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Holding plate |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12801742.3A Active EP2793674B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2012-12-17 | Holding plate |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9913563B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2606799B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103997942B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012357944B2 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2534100T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013092485A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
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EP2835087A1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-11 | Eurofilters N.V. | Vacuum cleaner filter bag with spacing element |
DE102015101316A1 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | Wolf Pvg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing a vacuum cleaner bag and vacuum cleaner bag |
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CN104228266A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 上海曾曦净化科技有限公司 | Novel composite board for bayonet board of filter bag of dust collector and machining method of composite board |
EP3178360B1 (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2022-03-16 | Eurofilters N.V. | Method for forming a strong connection between a holding plate and the wall of a vacuum cleaner filter bag and vacuum cleaner filter bag |
EP3219237B1 (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-05-09 | Eurofilters Holding N.V. | Holding plate with improved closure element |
DK3219376T3 (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2019-01-14 | Eurofilters Nv | Vacuum cleaner filter bag of recycled plastics |
EP3318166A1 (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-09 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Flange device for a filter device |
AU2016430486B2 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2023-06-15 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Holder for vacuum cleaner dust container |
PL3354178T3 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2022-03-21 | Eurofilters Holding N.V. | Floor vacuum cleaner |
PL3530171T3 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-10-18 | Eurofilters Holding N.V. | Holding plate with sealing element |
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DE102019102190A1 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-07-30 | Branofilter Gmbh | Dust filter bag device with hybrid holding plate |
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2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN201280062484.1A patent/CN103997942B/en active Active
- 2012-12-17 AU AU2012357944A patent/AU2012357944B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-17 WO PCT/EP2012/075785 patent/WO2013092485A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-12-17 US US14/365,816 patent/US9913563B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103997942A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
EP2793674A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
AU2012357944B2 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
WO2013092485A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
EP2793674B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
CN103997942B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
ES2534100T3 (en) | 2015-04-17 |
AU2012357944A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
EP2606799B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
ES2684720T3 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
US20140352102A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
US9913563B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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