EP2594410B1 - Druckbarer Träger für transferierbare Dekorationen - Google Patents

Druckbarer Träger für transferierbare Dekorationen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2594410B1
EP2594410B1 EP20120193021 EP12193021A EP2594410B1 EP 2594410 B1 EP2594410 B1 EP 2594410B1 EP 20120193021 EP20120193021 EP 20120193021 EP 12193021 A EP12193021 A EP 12193021A EP 2594410 B1 EP2594410 B1 EP 2594410B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
support
protection layer
printable
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20120193021
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2594410A1 (de
Inventor
Danilo Todeschini
Antonio Brigato
Dario CALDIROLA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Graphic Report SNC di Brigato A and C
Italgraf Srl
Original Assignee
Graphic Report SNC di Brigato A and C
Italgraf Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Graphic Report SNC di Brigato A and C, Italgraf Srl filed Critical Graphic Report SNC di Brigato A and C
Publication of EP2594410A1 publication Critical patent/EP2594410A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2594410B1 publication Critical patent/EP2594410B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17—Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive

Definitions

  • the protection layer 4 of the printable support 1 of the present invention comprises a primer layer 8, which defines the second face B of the protection layer 4 on which the decoration to be transferred is intended to be printed, in order to further facilitate the deposition of the ink layer 12 on the second face B of the protection layer 4.
  • primer layer 8 is composed by opacifiers, preferably silica, and by acrylic binders in water dispersion, in order to facilitate the absorption of the ink layer 12 by the protection layer 4.
  • inert charges are dispersed, such as colloidal silica in particular, in order to obtain an opaque visual effect of the protection layer 4 and hence of the decoration printed thereon.
  • the presence of inert charges in the silicone resin of the intermediate layer 3 creates micro-irregularities on the face of the latter adherent to the first face A of the protection layer 4.
  • the latter is deformed according to such micro-irregularities, creating corresponding micro-irregularities on its first face A, which is intended to remain facing outward, after the support layer 2 and the intermediate layer 3 were removed from the protection layer 4 attached to the surface to be decorated 13.
  • the printable support 1 allows transferring decorations on rough surfaces, such as masonry walls, maintaining visual uniformity of opacity between the decorated surface zones and the non-decorated surface zones.
  • the aforesaid layer of water repellent-oil repellent material 11 ensures that the ink layer 12 fixed on the second face B of the protection layer 4 does not adhere to the fourth face D of the support layer 2 when the printable support 1 is rolled in a roll, and that such ink layer 12 is not detached from the second face B when the printable support 1 is unrolled.
  • the layer of water repellent-oil repellent material 11 comprises one or more fluorinated products, such as FCH.
  • fluorinated products such as FCH.
  • the use of fluorinated products for obtaining the layer of water repellent-oil repellent material 11 ensures, during the printing of the decoration on the protection layer 4, that the printable support 1 does not slide on the drive rolls of the printer, since the layer of water repellent-oil repellent material 11 develops sufficiently high friction with the drive rollers of the printer.
  • the residual lengthening is inversely proportional to the total induced lengthening and decreases with the increase of the latter.
  • Such characteristic is particularly advantageous for the type of application to which the protection layer 4 is intended, for a printable support according to the present invention.
  • the protection layer 4 when it is applied on the wall to be decorated, is subjected to small deformations.
  • small deformations in particular have a significant substantially permanent component of the total deformation, thus allowing the protection layer 4 to be modeled in accordance with the surface of the wall to be decorated, without considerable shrinkage occurring.
  • the finding thus conceived therefore achieves the preset objects.

Landscapes

  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen, der Folgendes umfasst:
    - mindestens eine Trägerschicht (2);
    - mindestens eine Zwischenschicht (3), die an der genannten Trägerschicht (2) befestigt ist und mindestens ein wasserabweisendes Harz umfasst;
    - mindestens eine im Wesentlichen durchsichtige Schutzschicht (4), die mit einer ersten Lage (A) versehen ist, die abziehbar an der genannten Zwischenschicht (3) haftet und mit einer zweiten Lage (B), die dazu bestimmt ist, mit mindestens einer Dekoration bedruckt zu werden und geeignet ist, auf eine zu dekorierende Oberfläche (13) transferiert zu werden;
    wobei der genannte druckbare Träger (1) dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4):
    - mindestens eine Mischung aus Acryl- und Polyurethanharzen (5) mit einem Prozentsatz in Trockengewicht der Arcrylharze zwischen 80 % und 85 % und einem Prozentsatz in Trockengewicht der Polyurethanharze zwischen 12 % und 16 % umfasst;
    - eine durchschnittliche Stärke im Bereich von 20 - 30 µm aufweist,
    - bei Umgebungstemperatur eine Bruchdehnung (εR) von mindestens ca. 45 % aufweist und
    - bei Umgebungstemperatur geeignet ist, intakt zu bleiben und die darauf eingeprägte Verformung im Wesentlichen unverändert zu erhalten, wenn sie auf die genannte zu dekorierenden Oberfläche (13) aufgebracht wird, indem die genannte Schutzschicht (4) bis ca. 15 % im Vergleich zu ihren anfänglichen Maßen gedehnt wird.
  2. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4) eine durchschnittliche Stärke zwischen 22 µm und 28 µm aufweist.
  3. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4) bei Umgebungstemperatur eine umgehende elastische Dehnung (εE) bei Zug von weniger als ca. 10 % aufweist.
  4. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4) bei Umgebungstemperatur eine Zugfestigkeit bei Bruch von ca. 110g/cm2 aufweist.
  5. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch (1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Acryl- und Polyurethanharzmischung (5) ausgehend von einer Verbindung in Flüssigkeitsphase erhalten wird, die eine erste Dosis Acrylharze in wässriger Emulsion und eine zweite Dosis Polyurethanharze in wässriger Emulsion umfasst, die miteinander gemischt sind, wobei die genannte erste Dosis Acrylharze in wässriger Emulsion ca. 50 % weiche Acrylharze mit einer Glasumwandlungstemperatur von höchstens ca. -15°C enthält und die verbleibenden ca. 50 % steife Acrylharze mit einer Glasumwandlungstemperatur von mindestens 35°C.
  6. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4) eine Primer-Schicht (8) umfasst, die die genannte zweite Lage (B) definiert und sich aus Mattierungsmitteln und Akrylbindemitteln in wässriger Dispersion zusammensetzt.
  7. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte mindestens eine Acryl- und Polyurethanharzmischung (5) der genannten Schutzschicht (4) Mattierungsprodukte enthält.
  8. Druckbarer Träger für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte mindestens eine wasserabweisende Harz der genannten Zwischenschicht (3) mindestens ein Silikonharz umfasst, das mit Control Release behandelt wurde, um es der ersten Lage (A) der genannten Schutzschicht (4) zu gestatten, abziehbar an der genannten Zwischenschicht (3) zu haften.
  9. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Zwischenschicht (3) an der ersten Lage (A) der genannten Schutzschicht (4) mit einem Losbrechwiderstand zwischen 7,2 und 8,8 g/cm2 haftet.
  10. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (2) mindestens ein Blatt doppelt gestrichenes Papier umfasst.
  11. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Trägerschicht (2) mit einer dritten Lage (C) ausgestattet ist, auf der die genannte Zwischenschicht (3) angebracht ist und mit einer vierten Lage (D), die sich in Gegenrichtung zu der genannten dritten Lage (C) befindet;
    wobei der genannte druckbare Träger (1) mindestens eine Schicht wasser-/ölabweisendes Material (11) umfasst, die der vierten Lage (D) der genannten Trägerschicht (2) als Verkleidung dient.
  12. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Schutzschicht (4) auf der genannten zweiten Lage (B) eine Oberflächenspannung zwischen 32 µm und 38 DIN aufweist.
  13. Druckbarer Träger (1) für transferierbare Dekorationen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Tintenschicht (12) umfasst, die auf der zweiten Lage (B) der genannten Schutzschicht (4) angebracht ist, die genannte Dekoration darstellt und Tinten auf Lösungsmittelbasis enthält.
EP20120193021 2011-11-18 2012-11-16 Druckbarer Träger für transferierbare Dekorationen Active EP2594410B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000361A ITPD20110361A1 (it) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Supporto stampabile per decorazioni trasferibili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2594410A1 EP2594410A1 (de) 2013-05-22
EP2594410B1 true EP2594410B1 (de) 2014-06-04

Family

ID=45491699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20120193021 Active EP2594410B1 (de) 2011-11-18 2012-11-16 Druckbarer Träger für transferierbare Dekorationen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2594410B1 (de)
IT (1) ITPD20110361A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2012148771A (de)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL248143A (de) * 1959-02-09
GB1552232A (en) 1976-05-12 1979-09-12 Watts B G Transfers
US4228211A (en) 1978-09-22 1980-10-14 Grafische Onderneming Mago B.V. Dry transfer material
US4322467A (en) 1979-09-13 1982-03-30 Corning Glass Works Decalcomania
US4786537A (en) * 1986-10-30 1988-11-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Self-weeding dry transfer article
US5968624A (en) * 1991-01-02 1999-10-19 Liebe, Jr.; Robert James Multi-layered plastic lettering web and method of producing
US5702790A (en) * 1991-01-02 1997-12-30 Liebe, Jr.; Robert James Water-added evaporation process for making thin plastic lettering webs
ITMI20090602A1 (it) 2009-04-14 2010-10-15 Danilo Todeschini Supporto per decorazioni trasferibili con procedimento di lavorazione e trasferimento sulla nuova superficie da decorare

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITPD20110361A1 (it) 2013-05-19
EP2594410A1 (de) 2013-05-22
RU2012148771A (ru) 2014-05-27

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