EP2593573A1 - Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen leiter - Google Patents
Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen leiterInfo
- Publication number
- EP2593573A1 EP2593573A1 EP11738617.7A EP11738617A EP2593573A1 EP 2593573 A1 EP2593573 A1 EP 2593573A1 EP 11738617 A EP11738617 A EP 11738617A EP 2593573 A1 EP2593573 A1 EP 2593573A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping body
- aluminum
- containing alloy
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018464 Al—Mg—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001340 Leaded brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/03—Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clamping body for a
- electrical conductor with a clamping body pocket which forms a receiving space for receiving the electrical conductor, wherein in a side wall of the clamping body pocket, a threaded bore for receiving a screw is formed.
- Such trained as a screw terminal clamp body are used for example in electrical terminals, such as terminal blocks or luster terminals.
- Electrical connection terminals with screw connection are characterized by their high clamping force that can be continuously transmitted to electrical conductors for years. With this type of terminal predetermined high clamping forces can be maintained without fluctuations even when acting on the electrical terminal vibration. Due to these properties, electrical connection terminals with screw connection are also preferred in demanding industrial applications with moving and oscillating machine parts.
- the clamping body is usually arranged in an insulating material housing.
- the clamping body pocket of the clamping body may be formed of an electrically conductive material.
- the screw head of the screw is about one in the
- Opening provided insulating material housing so that the screw can be rotated with its tip into the receiving space and can clamp an electrical conductor inserted therein. But it is also possible that at When the screw is actuated, the screw pulls the clamp body upwards and presses the conductor against a current bar, so that there is no direct contact between conductor and screw.
- the clamping body pocket can be made of a bent band-shaped sheet metal element which is bent or folded according to the contour of the clamping body pocket.
- a steel material or a material containing a brass-containing alloy is usually used.
- the clamping body pocket can be made of a solid profile, which by
- machining processes such as sawing, drilling, milling, broaching, tapping, are machined accordingly to obtain the shape of the pinch body pocket.
- Sheet metal element produced clamping body pocket, the clamping body pocket made of a solid profile has a more uniform outer contour, since no folding or
- Umbiegestellen must be provided.
- Clamping pocket can be reduced.
- made of a solid profile clamping body pockets have a longer trained threaded hole, whereby by means of the screw inserted in the threaded hole a higher torque and thus a higher axial force on the clamped by means of the screw electrical conductor
- formed clamping body pocket is usually made of a brass-containing alloy, which improved
- the invention is based on the object to provide a solution in which a clamping body has substantially the properties of a sprag made of a brass-containing alloy body and at the same time complies with the EU directives and the StoffVerbotsver nieen.
- the object is achieved by the
- Clamping body bag is formed of an aluminum-containing alloy, which has a tensile strength of 380 N / mm 2 to 480 N / mm 2 . Surprisingly, it has been shown that in the
- the inventive clamping body or the clamping body pocket of the clamp body meets the EU Directive on unleaded products and the Substance Prohibition Regulation and is also recyclable.
- the lead additives that are no longer necessary can reduce the production costs of the
- Clamping body can be reduced. Furthermore, the clamping body by the use of an aluminum-containing alloy for the pinch body pocket a much lower weight than a pinch body pocket made of a brass-containing
- the aluminum-containing alloy has a tensile strength of 380 N / mm 2 to 480 N / mm 2 , the aluminum-containing alloy and thus the
- Clamping pocket no or at least only a very small relaxation, so that the operability, in particular the clamping ability or the clamping force of such a clamp body when clamping an electrical conductor has a very long service life, without the clamping effect wears off because of the good mechanical properties , in particular the high tensile strength of the material of the clamping body pocket from 380 N / mm 2 to 480
- Pinion pocket gives way and due to the
- a tensile strength of 380 N / mm 2 to 480 N / mm 2 means here that the aluminum-containing alloy used as material for the pinch body pocket has a tensile strength of 380
- the aluminum-containing alloy contains magnesium.
- the pinch body pocket can be improved, so that a possible relaxation of the material of the pinch body pocket can be further reduced.
- the aluminum-containing alloy and thus the pinch body pocket can be improved, so that a possible relaxation of the material of the pinch body pocket can be further reduced.
- the aluminum-containing alloy has a copper content of 1.2% by weight.
- the aluminum-containing alloy has a very good corrosion resistance, in particular a very good resistance to contact corrosion, even without the aluminum-containing alloy and thus the
- aluminum-containing alloy also has a much better corrosion resistance than with a
- the aluminum-containing alloy has a silicon content ⁇ 1, 4% by weight. More preferably, it is provided that the
- aluminum-containing alloy is an aluminum wrought 6000 series Al-Mg-Si.
- the aluminum-containing alloy thus preferably has the constituents aluminum (AI), magnesium (Mg) and silicon (Si).
- Aluminum wrought 6000 series Al-Mg-Si is characterized by a very high corrosion resistance.
- the formed from an aluminum wrought 6000 series Al-Mg-Si clamping body pocket has a very good machinability and a very good formability and the material state remains even in thermal
- the aluminum-containing alloy is AlSilMgCuMn (EN AW-6056).
- Such an aluminum-containing alloy has a high strength, in particular a high tensile strength, a very good
- aluminum-containing alloy has a lower weight and lower manufacturing costs than a sprag pocket made of a brass-containing alloy.
- the clamping body pocket is provided with a surface coating.
- Surface coating may be formed for example by a nickel coating. Before applying the nickel coating, the surface of the nickel coating
- Surface coating may also be provided such that the surface of the aluminum-containing alloy of
- Anchor body pocket is anodized, so that on the surface of an aluminum oxide layer, a so-called hardcoat surface, arises, which acts electrically insulating. Further, it is possible a sub-copper as
- Clamp bag made of one piece, preferably one
- Rectangular profile wire is made, which is machined by cutting, broaching and drilling to a clamping body pocket with a receiving space for receiving an electrical conductor and a threaded hole
- Such made of a solid profile clamping body pockets are hitherto usually made of a brass-containing alloy containing brass or of brass alloys with a Bleianteil. Due to the particular good Zerspannbarkeit the
- an aluminum-containing alloy clamping body pocket such made of a solid profile clamping body pockets now made of an aluminum-containing alloy having solid profile which does not have lead additives but has substantially the same properties, in particular mechanical properties, as a sprag pocket made of a brass-containing alloy.
- Clamping body pocket is formed from a curved band-shaped element.
- Such clamping body pockets are usually made of a steel material or a material with a brass-containing alloy.
- a clamping body pocket according to the invention made of an aluminum-containing alloy has a particularly better corrosion resistance with equally good or better formability.
- the invention relates to an electrical
- Connecting terminal comprising a clamping body as above and further educated.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a
- Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the in Fig.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation in the form of a
- FIGS. 1 to 3 Top view of the clamping body according to the invention shown in Fig. 1.
- the clamping body 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a clamping body pocket 12, which is formed from a solid profile and is machined by machining,
- Clamping body pocket 12 has a receiving space 14, which is in the form of a, as seen in Fig. 2, through-hole, on, through which, not here
- Receiving space 14 is bounded by a first side wall 16, a second side wall 18, a bottom-side side wall 20 and a ceiling-side side wall 22 of the pinch body pocket 12.
- a threaded bore 24 for receiving a, not shown here, screw is formed, by means of which the introduced into the receiving space 14 conductor can be clamped and connected.
- Fig. 3 the terminal block is shown in a plan view of the ceiling-side side wall 22, in which the
- the clamping body pocket 12 is made of an electrically conductive, lead-free, aluminum-containing alloy, preferably
- AlSilMgCuMn formed, which has a tensile strength between 380 N / mm 2 and 480 N / mm 2 and is characterized by a particularly good machinability, very good Corrosion resistance, no or very little relaxation properties, low weight and low production costs.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL11738617T PL2593573T3 (pl) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-08 | Korpus zaciskowy dla przewodu elektrycznego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010027082A DE102010027082A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2010-07-13 | Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen Leiter |
| PCT/EP2011/003422 WO2012007136A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-08 | Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen leiter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2593573A1 true EP2593573A1 (de) | 2013-05-22 |
| EP2593573B1 EP2593573B1 (de) | 2020-03-11 |
Family
ID=44486831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11738617.7A Active EP2593573B1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-08 | Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen leiter |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8911270B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2593573B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103052730B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010027082A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2784126T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2593573T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012007136A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5934618B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-06-15 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子金具 |
| DE102014012489B4 (de) | 2014-08-27 | 2025-02-06 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Anschlussteil für Aluminiumleitungen |
| DE202018104958U1 (de) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-09-12 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steckverbinder mit Komponenten aus verbessertem Material |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2193202A (en) * | 1939-03-13 | 1940-03-12 | Cutler Hammer Inc | Wiring-terminal device |
| GB718602A (en) * | 1951-08-27 | 1954-11-17 | Rohland Paul Gerhard | Improvements in rope clamps and methods for their application |
| US3516049A (en) * | 1968-06-12 | 1970-06-02 | Gen Electric | Multiple electrical terminal connector for panelboards and/or load centers |
| DE7234019U (de) * | 1972-09-15 | 1972-12-07 | K Pfisterer Fab Elektrotech Spezialartikel | Kabelverbindungsklemme, insbesondere fur Alumimumkabel mit Sektor leitern |
| SU449967A1 (ru) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-11-15 | Предприятие П/Я А-6585 | Сплав на основе алюмини |
| FR2312839A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-12-24 | Pechiney Aluminium | Conducteurs electriques ameliores en alliages al-mg-si, en particulier pour cables aeriens de transport d'energie, et procede d'obtention |
| JPS6389640A (ja) * | 1986-10-01 | 1988-04-20 | Sky Alum Co Ltd | 電子電気機器導電部品材料 |
| WO1994012677A1 (de) | 1992-11-20 | 1994-06-09 | 'techma' Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Aluminiumlegierung |
| US6338658B1 (en) * | 2000-02-14 | 2002-01-15 | Ilsco Corporation | Slotted electrical connector |
| DE102005061732B4 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2015-01-08 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Bildung einer Struktur an einem Klemmkörper für eine Schraubklemme |
| FR2902442B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-16 | 2010-09-03 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | Alliage de la serie aa6xxx, a grande tolerance aux dommages pour l'industrie aerospatiale |
-
2010
- 2010-07-13 DE DE102010027082A patent/DE102010027082A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-07-08 CN CN201180037171.6A patent/CN103052730B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-08 WO PCT/EP2011/003422 patent/WO2012007136A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-08 EP EP11738617.7A patent/EP2593573B1/de active Active
- 2011-07-08 ES ES11738617T patent/ES2784126T3/es active Active
- 2011-07-08 US US13/809,593 patent/US8911270B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-08 PL PL11738617T patent/PL2593573T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012007136A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102010027082A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
| WO2012007136A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
| CN103052730A (zh) | 2013-04-17 |
| US20130115827A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
| PL2593573T3 (pl) | 2020-07-13 |
| US8911270B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 |
| EP2593573B1 (de) | 2020-03-11 |
| ES2784126T3 (es) | 2020-09-22 |
| CN103052730B (zh) | 2017-07-07 |
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