EP2588695B1 - Door closer with closing plug - Google Patents
Door closer with closing plug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2588695B1 EP2588695B1 EP11729907.3A EP11729907A EP2588695B1 EP 2588695 B1 EP2588695 B1 EP 2588695B1 EP 11729907 A EP11729907 A EP 11729907A EP 2588695 B1 EP2588695 B1 EP 2588695B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door closer
- sealing plug
- closer housing
- housing
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/227—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the top of wings, e.g. details related to closer housings, covers, end caps or rails therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
- E05Y2201/11—Covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door closer according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the DE 10 2007 032 838 A1 discloses an end cap having internal fastening contours clampingly engaged in grooves, the grooves being disposed on an attachment of a door closer housing. The end cap is pushed onto the front of the attachment, wherein the fastening contours extend in the grooves and holds the end cap by clamping on the housing of the door closer.
- Another disadvantage is that between the end cap and the cover of the door closer housing, a gap is present, which represents an unacceptable appearance depending on the design of the tolerances.
- the invention includes the technical teaching that a receptacle is arranged in an opening of the door closer housing and a closure plug has a web with a link, wherein upon insertion of the sealing plug into the opening, the receptacle cooperates with the backdrop such that the closure plug radially rotates and the backdrop guides the sealing plug whereby an axial fixation of the closure stopper in a longitudinal axis is achieved and the radial fixation of the sealing stopper is effected by at least one spring arm which is arranged on the sealing stopper.
- the inventive embodiment has the advantage that the sealing plug is inserted into the opening and is guided through the gate in such a way that the sealing plug reaches the position at which the sealing plug assumes a fixed arrangement in the door closer housing, whereby it is not recognizable for third parties that the Closure plug is removable, since a possibility of touching is prevented, which prevents vandalism.
- the gate has a recess, in which the receptacle is fixed in the direction of the longitudinal axis due to at least one of the spring arms. Due to the return, the sealing plug is held on the door opener housing, which counteracts dynamic effects on the door closer housing.
- the receptacle is arranged in the edge region of the opening. Thus, an immediate interaction between the recording and the stopper is guaranteed.
- the receptacle is designed as a pin or pin.
- a simple and thus cost-effective geometry can be used to attach the plug to the door closer housing.
- the recording by means of screws or rivets or pressing or gluing is attached to the door opener housing. It is ensured by these types of attachment a simple arrangement of the inclusion of the door closer housing.
- the opening is a cylindrical bore. Since a door closer for its function has a plug screw with a cylindrical shape, it is easy to make the area, which is closed by a sealing plug, also cylindrical for reasons of production.
- the sealing plug has a cylindrical shape on the outside, the dimensions of this cylindrical shape being smaller than the cylindrical bore of the opening. This ensures that the sealing plug can at least partially be inserted into the opening.
- closure plug is at least partially received by the opening.
- the sealing plug is screwed into the opening in such a way that a projection of the sealing plug on the surface of the door closer housing is avoided.
- the scenery is designed in a web, which is arranged on the sealing plug. As a result, a direct interaction between the sealing plug and the recording is ensured.
- a shaft is arranged on the web.
- the shank extends the contact surface for receiving in order to achieve a stable fixation of the sealing plug in the door closer housing.
- the spring arms form an outer diameter which is larger than the cylindrical bore of the opening.
- the spring arms axially fix the sealing plug in the opening due to the cylindrical surface with respect to the longitudinal axis.
- the design of the spring arms, a support of the spring arms is achieved on the cylindrical surface, whereby a uniform gap between the door closer housing and the outer cylindrical surface of the sealing plug is achieved.
- a further advantage is that the sealing plug has a contour which is adapted to a frontal contour of the door closer housing. Thus, it can be reacted to different design variants of the door closer housing to follow the design of the door closer housing on the sealing plug.
- the sealing plug consists of plastic or metal. This ensures a variety of variants, which can be responded to design proposals.
- the plastic version of the sealing plug uses an effective manufacturing process.
- sealing plug is completely received by the opening.
- the design of the sealing plug does not indicate to uninitiated persons that the sealing plug can be removed from the door closer housing.
- the FIG. 1 shows a door closer with a door closer housing 20, wherein a closure plug 10 closes an opening of the door closer housing 20.
- the FIG. 1 shows the axes X, Y and Z of the door closer housing 20, wherein the Z-axis is the longitudinal axis 85 of the door closer housing 20 through which the sealing plug 10 is mounted in the door closer housing 20 and disassembled.
- FIG. 2 shows the door closer from the FIG. 1 wherein the sealing plug 10 is shown remote from the door closer housing 20, whereby an opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 can be seen.
- the arrow 90 indicates that the closure plug 10 is inserted in the direction of the longitudinal axis 85 in the opening of the door closer housing 20.
- the FIG. 2 further includes a detail W and a sectional plane AA.
- FIG. 3 shows the detail view W from the FIG. 2 ,
- the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 can be seen, which has a cylindrical shape, whereby a cylindrical surface 25 is formed.
- a receptacle 30 is arranged in the edge region, which cooperates with the sealing plug 10.
- the closure plug 10 has a cylindrical surface 15 which has a smaller diameter than the cylindrical opening 80 of the door closer housing 20, which ensures that the closure plug 10 can be inserted into the opening 80.
- the contour 70 of the sealing plug 10 is adapted to the frontal contour 75 of the door closer housing 20, whereby a homogeneous surface design is achieved.
- the door closer housing 20 has bores which serve with the aid of additional fastening means for fastening the door closer to a door frame, door leaf of a wall or the like.
- FIG. 3 shows a bore 65 of these mounting holes.
- the FIG. 4 shows the sealing plug 10.
- the cylindrical surface 15 forms the cylindrical portion of the sealing plug 10, wherein the cylindrical Area of the sealing plug 10 is bounded on one side by the contour 70.
- the contour 70 is the visible side of the sealing plug 10, which remains visible after assembly with the door closer housing 20.
- the cylindrical region is bounded on the further second side by spring arms 50, 55, which are formed by clearances in partial regions of the cylindrical surface 15.
- the cylindrical surface 15 is interrupted by a web 45, wherein the web 45 extends as an internal connection of the inner cylindrical surfaces.
- the web 45 has a link 35 which has a recess 40 in a section.
- FIG. 5 shows the sealing plug 10 in a further perspective view.
- a shaft 60 is arranged, which includes a portion of the link 35, wherein the recess 40 is formed in the region of the shaft 60.
- the shaft 60 receives the receptacle 30 and stabilized in the region of the recess 40, the positioning of the sealing plug 10 on the receptacle 30.
- the spring arms 50, 55 are formed by clearances in the region of the cylindrical surface 15.
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view due to the sectional plane AA from the FIG. 2 ,
- the closure plug 10 is screwed into the door closer housing 20, wherein the slide 35 has guided the sealing plug 10 due to the receptacle 30 and the spring arms 50, 55 have fixed the sealing plug 10 such that the receptacle 30 is latched in the recess 40.
- the receptacle 30 holds the closure plug 10 due to the gate 35, the recess 40 and the web 45 and the spring arms 50, 55 in the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 such that on the frontal surface of the door closer housing 20, a homogeneous surface is present, wherein protruding or lower-lying stopper 10 can be avoided.
- the sealing plug 10 covers the holes 60.
- the door closer housing 20 has a front side contour 75, which is interrupted by cylindrical openings 80.
- the openings 80 ensure access to holes 65 in order to be able to fasten the door closer to a door, for example, on the basis of the bores 65 and additional screws.
- the holes 65 can be produced in a rework or directly in the casting process.
- the openings 80 may have other forms such as an oval shape, with the corresponding contour adjoins the plug 10 accordingly.
- a sealing plug 10 is used to close the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20, whereby the holes 65 and the screws and other required components of a door closer are covered.
- the design of the closure stopper 10 is selected such that the frontal contour 75 of the door closer housing 20 is transferred to the stopper 10, whereby the stopper 10 receives a contour 70 which corresponds to the frontal contour 75 of the door closer housing 20 to a homogeneous appearance of the door closer housing 20th and thus to achieve the door closer.
- This configuration of the sealing plug 10 is therefore to be chosen in particular in order to give no indication to unauthorized persons that the sealing plug 10 can be removed from the door closer housing 20.
- a receptacle 30 is arranged, which is designed as a bolt or pin, wherein the receptacle 30 is screwed into the door closer housing 20, riveted pressed or glued to ensure a firm connection to the door closer housing 20.
- the sealing plug 10 has a web 45, which includes a link 35 with a recess 40. If the closure plug 10 in the direction of arrow 90 on the longitudinal axis 85 of the door closer housing 20 in the opening 80 inserted, so act the receptacle 30 and the gate 35 together, the closure plug 10 is guided by the recording due to the backdrop 35.
- the sealing plug 10 rotates about the receptacle 30 and moves radially in the direction of the end position.
- the end position of the sealing plug 10 is achieved by at least one spring arm 50, 55, which are arranged on the sealing plug 10, the recess 40 of the link 35 presses on the receptacle 30, wherein the sealing plug 10 with the receptacle 30 is locked.
- This latching can alternatively or additionally be made possible due to separate spring elements such as a compression spring.
- the spring arms 50, 55 are configured on the sealing plug 10 such that they have a larger outer diameter than the cylindrical opening 80. In this way, the spring arms 50, 55 are supported on the cylindrical surface 25 of the opening 80, which causes the closure plug 10 is screwed into the opening 80 and guided radially on the longitudinal axis 85 of the door closer housing 20 and finally fixed in the recess 40. Furthermore, the closure plug 10 is axially fixed by the spring arms 50, 55, since the design of the spring arms 50, 55 is designed so that a support of the spring arms 50, 55 is ensured on the cylindrical surface 25 in the axial direction, wherein the axial shown here Direction the Y-axis of the door closer housing 20 relates.
- the web 45 has a shaft 60, which supports the fixation of the sealing plug 10, since the recess 40 extends into the shaft 60, whereby the recess 40 is enlarged with an additional area.
- the closure plug 10 is held on the door opener housing 20 frontally.
- Authorized persons may disassemble the plug 10 from the door closer housing 20 by pressing on a side of the plug 10 which is adjacent to the Y-axis of the door closer housing 20.
- the closure plug 10 is released from the fixation of the recess 40, wherein the closure plug 10 can be removed due to the backdrop 35 by turning from the opening 80.
Landscapes
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Türschließer gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruch 1.The present invention relates to a door closer according to the preamble of claim 1.
Die
Nachteilig bei dieser Ausführungsform sind die zur Anbringung der Nuten am Aufsatz des Türschließergehäuses entstehenden Kosten sowie die Abstimmung zwischen den Befestigungskonturen der Endkappe und den Nuten des Aufsatzes.A disadvantage of this embodiment, the costs incurred for mounting the grooves on the top of the door closer housing costs and the coordination between the mounting contours of the end cap and the grooves of the essay.
Ein weiterer Nachteil liegt darin, dass zwischen der Endkappe und der Abdeckung des Türschließergehäuses ein Spalt vorhanden ist, der je nach Auslegung der Toleranzen ein unakzeptables Erscheinungsbild darstellt.Another disadvantage is that between the end cap and the cover of the door closer housing, a gap is present, which represents an unacceptable appearance depending on the design of the tolerances.
Ein zusätzlicher Nachteil besteht darin, dass diese Ausführungsform erkennen lässt, dass die Endkappe von Dritten mühelos und ohne großen Aufwand zu entfernen ist, welches dazu führt, dass an dem Türschließer Vandalismus vorgenommen werden kann.An additional disadvantage is that this embodiment reveals that the end cap can be effortlessly and easily removed by third parties, which leads to vandalism being able to be carried out on the door closer.
Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Türschließer mit einer Endkappe zur Verfügung zu stellen, die die obigen Nachteile überwindet und einfach gestaltet ist, sowie kostengünstig herzustellen ist.It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a door closer with an end cap which overcomes the above disadvantages and is simple in design and inexpensive to manufacture.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 in Verbindung mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved according to the preamble of claim 1 in conjunction with the characterizing features. Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Die Erfindung schließt die technische Lehre ein, dass in einer Öffnung des Türschließergehäuses eine Aufnahme angeordnet ist und ein Verschlussstopfen einen Steg mit einer Kulisse aufweist, wobei beim Einsetzen des Verschlussstopfens in die Öffnung die Aufnahme mit der Kulisse derart zusammenwirkt, dass sich der Verschlussstopfen radial verdreht und die Kulisse den Verschlussstopfen führt wobei eine axiale Fixierung des Verschlussstopfens in einer Längsachse erzielt wird und die radiale Fixierung des Verschlussstopfens durch mindestens einen Federarm erfolgt, der an dem Verschlussstopfen angeordnet ist.The invention includes the technical teaching that a receptacle is arranged in an opening of the door closer housing and a closure plug has a web with a link, wherein upon insertion of the sealing plug into the opening, the receptacle cooperates with the backdrop such that the closure plug radially rotates and the backdrop guides the sealing plug whereby an axial fixation of the closure stopper in a longitudinal axis is achieved and the radial fixation of the sealing stopper is effected by at least one spring arm which is arranged on the sealing stopper.
Die erfinderische Ausführungsform besitzt den Vorteil, dass der Verschlussstopfen in die Öffnung eingelassen wird und durch die Kulisse derart geführt wird, dass der Verschlussstopfen die Position erreicht, bei der der Verschlussstopfen eine fixierte Anordnung im Türschließergehäuse einnimmt, wobei für Dritte nicht erkennbar ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen abnehmbar ist, da eine Möglichkeit des Anfassens unterbunden ist, wodurch einem Vandalismus vorgebeugt wird. Die Kulisse weist einen Rücksprung auf, in den die Aufnahme aufgrund mindestens eines der Federarme in Richtung der Längsachse fixiert wird. Der Verschlussstopfen wird aufgrund des Rücksprungs am Türöffnergehäuse gehalten, wodurch dynamischen Einwirkungen auf das Türschließergehäuse entgegengewirkt wird.The inventive embodiment has the advantage that the sealing plug is inserted into the opening and is guided through the gate in such a way that the sealing plug reaches the position at which the sealing plug assumes a fixed arrangement in the door closer housing, whereby it is not recognizable for third parties that the Closure plug is removable, since a possibility of touching is prevented, which prevents vandalism. The gate has a recess, in which the receptacle is fixed in the direction of the longitudinal axis due to at least one of the spring arms. Due to the return, the sealing plug is held on the door opener housing, which counteracts dynamic effects on the door closer housing.
Ebenso von Vorteil ist, dass die Aufnahme im Randbereich der Öffnung angeordnet ist. Somit ist ein sofortiges Zusammenwirken zwischen der Aufnahme und dem Verschlussstopfen gewährleistet.It is also advantageous that the receptacle is arranged in the edge region of the opening. Thus, an immediate interaction between the recording and the stopper is guaranteed.
Weiterhin von Vorteil ist, dass die Aufnahme als Bolzen oder Stift ausgebildet ist. Hierdurch kann eine einfache und somit kostengünstige Geometrie genutzt werden, um den Verschlussstopfen an das Türschließergehäuse anzubringen.It is also advantageous that the receptacle is designed as a pin or pin. As a result, a simple and thus cost-effective geometry can be used to attach the plug to the door closer housing.
Ebenfalls von Vorteil ist, dass die Aufnahme mittels schrauben oder nieten oder pressen oder kleben an dem Türöffnergehäuse befestigt ist. Es ist durch diese Befestigungsarten eine einfache Anordnung der Aufnahme an das Türschließergehäuse sichergestellt.It is also advantageous that the recording by means of screws or rivets or pressing or gluing is attached to the door opener housing. It is ensured by these types of attachment a simple arrangement of the inclusion of the door closer housing.
Auch von Vorteil ist, dass die Öffnung eine zylindrische Bohrung ist. Da ein Türschließer für seine Funktion eine Verschlussschraube mit einer zylindrischen Form besitzt, ist es aus Gründen der Herstellung einfach, den Bereich, der durch einen Verschlussstopfen verschlossen wird, ebenfalls zylindrisch auszuführen.It is also advantageous that the opening is a cylindrical bore. Since a door closer for its function has a plug screw with a cylindrical shape, it is easy to make the area, which is closed by a sealing plug, also cylindrical for reasons of production.
Weiterhin von Vorteil ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen außen eine zylindrische Form besitzt, wobei die Abmaße dieser zylindrischen Form geringer ist, als die zylindrische Bohrung der Öffnung. Somit ist sichergestellt, dass der Verschlussstopfen zumindest teilweise in die Öffnung eingelegt werden kann.It is furthermore advantageous that the sealing plug has a cylindrical shape on the outside, the dimensions of this cylindrical shape being smaller than the cylindrical bore of the opening. This ensures that the sealing plug can at least partially be inserted into the opening.
Ebenso von Vorteil ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen von der Öffnung zumindest teilweise aufgenommen wird. Der Verschlussstopfen wird derart in die Öffnung eingedreht, dass ein Überstand des Verschlussstopfens an der Oberfläche des Türschließergehäuses vermieden wird. Die Kulisse ist in einem Steg ausgestaltet, der an dem Verschlussstopfen angeordnet ist. Hierdurch ist ein direktes Zusammenwirken zwischen dem Verschlussstopfen und der Aufnahme sichergestellt.It is also advantageous that the closure plug is at least partially received by the opening. The sealing plug is screwed into the opening in such a way that a projection of the sealing plug on the surface of the door closer housing is avoided. The scenery is designed in a web, which is arranged on the sealing plug. As a result, a direct interaction between the sealing plug and the recording is ensured.
Auch von Vorteil ist, dass an dem Steg ein Schaft angeordnet ist. Der Schaft verlängert die Anlagefläche zur Aufnahme hin, um eine stabile Fixierung des Verschlussstopfens im Türschließergehäuse zu erreichen.It is also advantageous that a shaft is arranged on the web. The shank extends the contact surface for receiving in order to achieve a stable fixation of the sealing plug in the door closer housing.
Ebenso von Vorteil ist, dass im Abschnitt der Federarme die Federarme einen Außendurchmesser bilden, der größer ist als die zylindrische Bohrung der Öffnung. Sobald der Verschlussstopfen in die Öffnung eingedreht wird, haben die an den Seiten des Verschlussstopfens angeordneten Federarme das Bestreben, in ihre Ausgangslage zurück zu gelangen, wobei sie sich an die Zylinderfläche der Öffnung anlehnen, welches dazu führt, das der Verschlussstopfen in der Öffnung zentriert wird.It is also advantageous that in the section of the spring arms, the spring arms form an outer diameter which is larger than the cylindrical bore of the opening. Once the stopper is screwed into the opening, the spring arms disposed on the sides of the stopper tend to return to their original position, leaning against the cylindrical surface of the opening which causes the stopper to be centered in the opening ,
Ebenfalls von Vorteil ist, dass die Federarme den Verschlussstopfen in der Öffnung aufgrund der Zylinderfläche in Bezug auf die Längsachse axial fixiert. Durch die Ausgestaltung der Federarme wird eine Abstützung der Federarme an der Zylinderfläche erzielt, wodurch ein gleichmäßiger Spalt zwischen dem Türschließergehäuse und der außen liegenden Zylinderfläche des Verschlussstopfens erreicht wird.It is also advantageous that the spring arms axially fix the sealing plug in the opening due to the cylindrical surface with respect to the longitudinal axis. The design of the spring arms, a support of the spring arms is achieved on the cylindrical surface, whereby a uniform gap between the door closer housing and the outer cylindrical surface of the sealing plug is achieved.
Weiterhin von Vorteil ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen eine Kontur aufweist, die einer stirnseitigen Kontur des Türschließergehäuses angepasst ist. Somit kann auf unterschiedlichen Designvarianten des Türschließergehäuses reagiert werden, um dem Design des Türschließergehäuses am Verschlussstopfen folgen zu können.A further advantage is that the sealing plug has a contour which is adapted to a frontal contour of the door closer housing. Thus, it can be reacted to different design variants of the door closer housing to follow the design of the door closer housing on the sealing plug.
Vorteilhaft ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen aus Kunststoff oder Metall besteht. Hierdurch ist eine Variantenvielfalt sichergestellt, wobei auf Designvorschlägen reagiert werden kann. Bei der Kunststoffausführung des Verschlussstopfens wird ein effektiver Herstellungsprozess genutzt.It is advantageous that the sealing plug consists of plastic or metal. This ensures a variety of variants, which can be responded to design proposals. The plastic version of the sealing plug uses an effective manufacturing process.
Ebenfalls von Vorteil ist, dass bei der Herstellung des Verschlussstopfens die farbliche Gestaltung gewählt werden kann. Somit ist eine Variantenvielfalt gewährleistet.It is also advantageous that in the production of the sealing plug the color design can be selected. Thus, a variety of variants is guaranteed.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform ist, dass der Verschlussstopfen vollständig von der Öffnung aufgenommen wird. Die Ausgestaltung des Verschlussstopfens lässt für nicht eingeweihte Personen nicht erkennen, dass der Verschlussstopfen vom Türschließergehäuse entfernbar ist.Another preferred embodiment is that the sealing plug is completely received by the opening. The design of the sealing plug does not indicate to uninitiated persons that the sealing plug can be removed from the door closer housing.
Die Erfindung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels wird anhand der nachstehenden Beschreibung und Figuren näher dargestellt.The invention of a preferred embodiment will be further illustrated by the following description and drawings.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- einen Türschließer mit einem vollständig in das Türschließergehäuse eingelassenen Verschlussstopfen in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Figur 2:
- einen Türschließer in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, bei dem der Verschlussstopfen entfernt ist vom Türschließergehäuse,
- Figur 3:
- ein Detail W aus der
Figur 2 , - Figur 4:
- den Verschlussstopfen in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Figur 5:
- den Verschlussstopfen in einer weiteren perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Figur 6:
- eine Schnittansicht in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, bei der der Verschlussstopfen in das Gehäuse des Türschließergehäuses eingedreht ist,
- FIG. 1:
- a door closer with a completely in the door closer housing recessed sealing plug in perspective view,
- FIG. 2:
- a door closer in a perspective view in which the sealing plug is removed from the door closer housing,
- FIG. 3:
- a detail W from the
FIG. 2 . - FIG. 4:
- the stopper in a perspective view,
- FIG. 5:
- the sealing plug in a further perspective view,
- FIG. 6:
- a sectional view in a perspective view, in which the closure plug is screwed into the housing of the door closer housing,
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Die
Das Türschließergehäuse 20 besitzt stirnseitig eine Kontur 75, welche durch zylindrische Öffnungen 80 unterbrochen wird. Die Öffnungen 80 stellen einen Zugang zu Bohrungen 65 sicher, um an Hand der Bohrungen 65 und zusätzlichen Schrauben den Türschließer beispielsweise an einer Tür befestigen zu können. Die Bohrungen 65 können in einer Nacharbeit oder direkt im Gussprozess hergestellt werden. Die Öffnungen 80 können andere Ausprägungen wie beispielsweise eine ovale Form besitzen, wobei sich die entsprechende Kontur an dem Verschlussstopfen 10 entsprechend anschließt. Um Vandalismus an dem Türschließer vorbeugen zu können, wird ein Verschlussstopfen 10 genutzt, um die Öffnung 80 des Türschließergehäuses 20 zu verschließen, wodurch die Bohrungen 65 und die Schrauben sowie weitere erforderliche Bauteile eines Türschließers abgedeckt werden. Die Ausgestaltung des Verschlussstopfens 10 wird derart gewählt, dass die stirnseitige Kontur 75 des Türschließergehäuses 20 auf den Verschlussstopfen 10 übertragen wird, wodurch der Verschlussstopfen 10 eine Kontur 70 erhält, die der stirnseitigen Kontur 75 des Türschließergehäuses 20 entspricht, um ein homogenes Erscheinungsbild des Türschließergehäuses 20 und somit des Türschließers zu erzielen. Diese Ausgestaltung des Verschlussstopfens 10 ist insbesondere deshalb zu wählen, um unbefugten Personen keinen Hinweis darüber zu geben, dass der Verschlussstopfen 10 von dem Türschließergehäuse 20 demontierbar ist.The door
In der Öffnung 80 des Türschließergehäuses 20 ist eine Aufnahme 30 angeordnet, die als Bolzen oder Stift ausgestaltet ist, wobei die Aufnahme 30 in das Türschließergehäuse 20 eingeschraubt, genietet gepresst oder geklebt wird, um eine feste Verbindung zu dem Türschließergehäuse 20 zu gewährleisten.In the
Der Verschlussstopfen 10 weist einen Steg 45 auf, der eine Kulisse 35 mit einem Rücksprung 40 beinhaltet. Wird der Verschlussstopfen 10 in Richtung des Pfeils 90 auf der Längsachse 85 des Türschließergehäuses 20 in die Öffnung 80 gesteckt, so wirken die Aufnahme 30 und die Kulisse 35 zusammen, wobei der Verschlussstopfen 10 von der Aufnahme aufgrund der Kulisse 35 geführt wird.The sealing
Hierbei dreht sich der Verschlussstopfen 10 um die Aufnahme 30 und bewegt sich radial in Richtung der Endposition. Die Endposition des Verschlussstopfen 10 wird erreicht, indem mindestens ein Federarm 50, 55, die an dem Verschlussstopfen 10 angeordnet sind, den Rücksprung 40 der Kulisse 35 an die Aufnahme 30 drückt, wobei der Verschlussstopfen 10 mit der Aufnahme 30 verrastet. Diese Verrastung kann alternativ oder zusätzlich aufgrund von separaten Federelementen wie beispielsweise einer Druckfeder ermöglicht werden.In this case, the sealing
Die Federarme 50, 55 sind an dem Verschlussstopfen 10 derart ausgestaltet, dass sie einen größeren Außendurchmesser besitzen, als die zylindrische Öffnung 80. Hierdurch stützen sich die Federarme 50, 55 an der Zylinderfläche 25 der Öffnung 80 ab, welches dazu führt, dass der Verschlussstopfen 10 in die Öffnung 80 eingedreht und radial auf der Längsachse 85 des Türschließergehäuses 20 geführt und schließlich in dem Rücksprung 40 fixiert wird. Weiterhin wird der Verschlussstopfen 10 durch die Federarme 50, 55 axial fixiert, da die Ausgestaltung der Federarme 50, 55 so ausgelegt ist, dass eine Abstützung der Federarme 50, 55 an der Zylinderfläche 25 auch in axialer Richtung gewährleistet ist, wobei die hier dargestellt axiale Richtung die Y-Achse des Türschließergehäuses 20 betrifft.The
Der Steg 45 weist einen Schaft 60 auf, der die Fixierung des Verschlussstopfens 10 unterstützt, da der Rücksprung 40 sich in den Schaft 60 erstreckt, wodurch der Rücksprung 40 mit einer zusätzlichen Fläche vergrößert wird. Somit wird der Verschlussstopfen 10 an dem Türöffnergehäuse 20 stirnseitig gehalten.The
Befugte Personen können den Verschlussstopfen 10 von dem Türschließergehäuse 20 demontieren, indem sie auf eine Seite des Verschlussstopfens 10 drücken, die sich neben der Y-Achse des Türschließergehäuses 20 befindet. Hierbei löst sich der Verschlussstopfen 10 aus der Fixierung des Rücksprungs 40, wobei der Verschlussstopfen 10 aufgrund der Kulisse 35 durch drehen von der Öffnung 80 entfernt werden kann.Authorized persons may disassemble the
- 1010
- Verschlussstopfensealing plug
- 1515
- Zylinderflächecylindrical surface
- 2020
- TürschließergehäuseDoor closer housing
- 2525
- Zylinderflächecylindrical surface
- 3030
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 3535
- Kulissescenery
- 4040
- Rücksprungreturn
- 4545
- Stegweb
- 5050
- Federarmspring arm
- 5555
- Federarmspring arm
- 6060
- Schaftshaft
- 6565
- Bohrungdrilling
- 7070
- Konturcontour
- 7575
- Konturcontour
- 8080
- Öffnungopening
- 8585
- Längsachselongitudinal axis
- 9090
- Pfeilarrow
Claims (14)
- A door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) for sealing the frontal face of an opening (80) of the door closer housing (20), wherein, in the opening (80) of the door closer housing (20), a reception member (30) for the fixed disposition of the sealing plug (10) is disposed in the door closer housing (20),
characterized in that the sealing plug (10) has a web (45) with a slotted link (35), wherein the slotted link (35) includes a recess (40) and wherein, when inserting the sealing plug (10) into the opening (80), the reception member (30) cooperates with the slotted link (35) in such a way that the sealing plug (10) radially rotates and the slotted link (35) guides the sealing plug (10), wherein an axial immobilization of the sealing plug (10) is achieved in a longitudinal axis (85) of the door closer housing (20), wherein, by means of at least one spring arm (50, 55), which is disposed at the sealing plug (10), the reception member (30) is immobilized in the recess (40) of the slotted link (35) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (85), and the radial immobilization of the sealing plug (10) is realized by means of the at least one spring arm (50, 55). - The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the reception member (30) is disposed in the border area of the opening (80).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the reception member (30) is configuration as a bolt or as a pin.
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to the claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reception member (30) is fastened to the door closer housing (20) by means of screwing or riveting or pressing or bonding.
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening (80) is a cylindrical bore hole.
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to the claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the sealing plug (10) has a cylindrical shape on the outside, wherein the dimensions of this cylindrical shape are smaller than of the cylindrical bore of the opening (80).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that the sealing plug (10) is at least partially received in the opening (80).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that a shaft (60) is disposed at the web (45).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the portion of the spring arms (50, 55), the spring arms (50, 55) form an exterior diameter which is larger than the cylindrical bore of the opening (80).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that the spring arms (50, 55) axially immobilize the sealing plug (10), with regard to the longitudinal axis (85), in the opening (80) on account of the cylindrical surface (25).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing plug (10) has a contour (70), which is adapted to a frontal end contour (75) of the door closer housing (20).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing plug (10) is made from plastic material or from metal.
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to the claims 11 and 12, characterized in that the colour concept can be selected when manufacturing the sealing plug (10).
- The door closer having a door closer housing (20) and a sealing plug (10) according to the claims 4 to 6 and 10, characterized in that the sealing plug (10) is received completely in the opening (80).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010017683A DE102010017683A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | sealing plug |
PCT/EP2011/003006 WO2012000620A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2011-06-17 | Sealing plug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2588695A1 EP2588695A1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
EP2588695B1 true EP2588695B1 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
Family
ID=44628030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11729907.3A Active EP2588695B1 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2011-06-17 | Door closer with closing plug |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2588695B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102985631B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102010017683A1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG185773A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201207218A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012000620A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012111923A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-12 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Method for closing an opening in a body, in particular in a door operator |
DE102013022159B3 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-12-04 | Geze Gmbh | door closers |
DE102019200304A1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-07-16 | Glatt Gmbh | Filter system for purifying a gas stream laden with particles and arrangement for purifying a gas stream laden with particles of a fluidizing apparatus by means of a filter system |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1118530A (en) * | 1966-12-20 | 1968-07-03 | William Newman & Sons Ltd | Spring door-closing appliances |
CZ297506B6 (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2007-01-03 | Dorma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self-closing door mechanism |
GB2358888B (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2003-05-28 | Fu Hsing Industrial Co Taiwan | Fixing device for an outer casing of an automotive door closing device |
DE202004021441U1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2008-02-21 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | slide |
EP1709275A1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2006-10-11 | Dorma Gmbh & Co. Kg | End cover |
DE102007032838A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Door closer and door opener housing with end caps |
CN201574652U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-09-08 | 固力保安制品有限公司 | Door closer |
-
2010
- 2010-07-01 DE DE102010017683A patent/DE102010017683A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-06-17 SG SG2012087078A patent/SG185773A1/en unknown
- 2011-06-17 EP EP11729907.3A patent/EP2588695B1/en active Active
- 2011-06-17 WO PCT/EP2011/003006 patent/WO2012000620A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-06-17 CN CN201180032761.XA patent/CN102985631B/en active Active
- 2011-06-24 TW TW100122138A patent/TW201207218A/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102985631B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
CN102985631A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
DE102010017683A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
TW201207218A (en) | 2012-02-16 |
SG185773A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
WO2012000620A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
EP2588695A1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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