201207218 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種如申請專利範圍第1項引文所述之關閉阻 塞蓋。 【先前技術】 德國專利文件DE 10 2007 032 838 A1中公佈一種端蓋，具有 内部固定輪廓，可以夾緊方式齧入槽，而槽位於關門器殼體一套 管（Aufsatz)上。端蓋由前侧被推置於套管上，而固定輪廓在槽 中延伸，且端蓋以夾緊方式被保持在關門器殼體上。 此實施例之缺點在於，將槽設置於關門器殼體之套管上所衍 • 生之成本，及知》蓋之固疋輪靡與套管之槽間之相互配合。 • 另一缺點在於，端蓋與關門器殼體蓋之間存在一間隙，其隨 不同公差設計，成為一無法接受之外觀。 又一額外缺點在於’此實施例可被他人看出，端蓋可毫無困 難且無需耗費地移除，導致在關門器上可能發生盜取行為。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的因而在於，提出一種端蓋，克服上述缺點，且 造型簡單，同時製造成本低廉。 此目的係藉㈣請專利軸第丨項引文與特徵部分而達到。 本發明其他有师齡m明於ψ請專利範圍之附屬項。 本發明之技術教導在於，在關門器殼體一開 口内設置一接納 5器’同時一關閉阻塞蓋具有一含有深谷（Kulisse)之連接徑（steg)， 在將關閉阻塞蓋插人接納器.時，連接徑與料共同作用，使 得關閉阻塞蓋㈣扭轉，且深谷引導㈣阻塞蓋，達成關閉阻塞 蓋在一縱軸之軸向固定，以及咖阻蓋塞經由至少-彈簧臂實現 201207218 徑向固定，該彈簧臂係裝設於關閉阻塞蓋上。 本發明之實施例優點在於，關閉阻塞蓋進入開口，並經由深 谷導引，使得關閉阻塞蓋達到在關門器殼體内固定組裝之位置， 外人無法察覺關閉阻塞蓋係屬可取下，這是由於下手之可能性被 阻斷’因而防止盜竊。 另外之優點在於’深谷具有一凹回，其中，接納器由於至少 一彈簧臂’被固定在縱軸方向。關閉阻塞蓋由於凹回，被保持在 開門器殼體上，這在關門器殼體上產生動態相對作用。 同樣有利者是，接納器設於開口邊緣區。確保在接納器與關 閉阻塞蓋間迅速產生共同作用。 進一步有利者是，接納器設計成一螺栓或插銷。此設計可利 用簡單並因而成本低廉之幾何，俾便將關閉阻塞蓋置於關門器殼 體上。 同樣有利者是，接納器藉由螺絲或鉚釘或沖壓或黏合，固定 在開門器殼體上。透過此固定方式，可確保接納器妥善設置於關 門器殼體上。 亦有利者是，開口為一圓柱形腔孔。由於關門器在執行其功 能上，具有一關閉螺絲，其形狀為圓柱形，為求製造簡單，被關 閉阻塞蓋關閉之區域同樣實施成圓柱形。 進一步有利者是，關閉阻塞蓋外部具有一圓柱形，此圓柱形 之尺寸小於圓柱形開口腔孔之尺寸。因而確保，關閉阻塞蓋至少 可部分置入開口内。 同樣有利者是，此關閉阻塞蓋至少部分被開口容納。此關閉 阻塞蓋在開口中扭轉，使得關閉阻塞蓋不致凸出於關門器殼體表 面。 有利者是，深谷形成於一連接徑内，該連接徑設於關閉阻塞201207218 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a closing stopper cover as described in the citation of the first application of the patent application. [Prior Art] An end cap is disclosed in the German patent document DE 10 2007 032 838 A1, having an internal fixed contour that can be gripped into the groove and the groove is located on a set of tubes of the door closer housing. The end cap is pushed onto the sleeve by the front side and the fixed profile extends in the slot and the end cap is held in a clamped manner on the door closer housing. The disadvantage of this embodiment is the cost of arranging the groove on the sleeve of the door closer housing, and the interaction between the groove of the solid rim and the groove of the sleeve. • Another disadvantage is that there is a gap between the end cap and the door closer housing cover that is designed with different tolerances to be an unacceptable appearance. Yet another additional disadvantage is that this embodiment can be seen by others that the end cap can be free of difficulty and costly to remove, resulting in theft of the door closer. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is therefore to provide an end cap that overcomes the above disadvantages, has a simple shape, and is inexpensive to manufacture. This purpose is achieved by (4) requesting the patent citation and the feature part of the patent axis. Others of the present invention are subject to the scope of the patent application. The technical teaching of the present invention consists in providing a receiving device in an opening of the door closer housing while a closing blocking cover has a connecting groove containing a deep valley (Kulisse), and the closing cover is inserted into the receiver. When the connecting diameter cooperates with the material, the closing blocking cover (4) is twisted, and the deep valley guides (4) the blocking cover, the closing blocking cover is axially fixed on a longitudinal axis, and the coffee stopper is realized by at least the spring arm 201207218 radial Fixed, the spring arm is mounted on the closure cap. An advantage of an embodiment of the present invention is that the blocking cover is closed into the opening and guided through the deep valley, so that the closing of the blocking cover reaches a position fixedly assembled in the door closer housing, and the outside person cannot perceive that the closing of the blocking cover is removable, which is due to The possibility of starting is blocked 'and thus preventing theft. A further advantage is that the 'deep valley has a concave back, wherein the receiver is fixed in the longitudinal direction due to at least one spring arm'. The closing closure cap is held on the door opener housing due to the recessed back, which creates a dynamic relative effect on the door closer housing. It is also advantageous that the receiver is located in the open edge region. Make sure that there is a quick interaction between the receiver and the closed occlusion cover. It is further advantageous if the receiver is designed as a bolt or a bolt. This design utilizes a simple and thus cost-effective geometry to place the closure cap on the door closer housing. It is also advantageous that the receiver is secured to the door opener housing by screws or rivets or by stamping or gluing. This fixing method ensures that the receiver is properly placed on the door closer housing. It is also advantageous if the opening is a cylindrical bore. Since the door closer performs its function, it has a closing screw which is cylindrical in shape. For the sake of simplicity of manufacture, the area closed by the closing blocking cover is also cylindrical. It is further advantageous that the outer portion of the closure cap has a cylindrical shape which is smaller than the size of the cylindrical open bore. It is thus ensured that the closing closure cap is at least partially inserted into the opening. It is also advantageous that the closure flap is at least partially received by the opening. This closing of the blocking cover is reversed in the opening so that the closing blocking cover does not protrude from the surface of the door closer housing. Advantageously, the deep valley is formed in a connecting path, and the connecting path is set to close the blocking
S 4 201207218 蓋上。這確保在關閉阻塞蓋與接納器之間產生直接作用。 同樣有利者是’在連接徑上設一管道（Schaft)。該管道延長 通往接納器之接觸面’俾便達到關閉阻塞蓋在關門器殼體内穩定 之固定。 同樣有利者是’在彈簧臂段，彈簧臂形成一大於開口腔孔之 外徑。一旦關閉阻塞蓋在開口中被扭轉，設於關閉阻塞蓋侧之彈 簧臂具有回至其初始位置之趨勢，其倚靠在開口之圓柱面上，這 導致’關閉阻塞蓋中心定位於開口中。 同樣有利者是’彈簧臂基於圓柱面在開口中將關閉阻塞蓋相 對於縱軸方向固定。透過彈簧臂之造型，彈簧臂支拄在圓柱表面 上，達到在關門器殼體與位於外部之關閉阻塞蓋之圓柱面間均勻 間隙。 進一步有利者是，關閉阻塞蓋具有一輪廓，與關門器殼體之 一前端側輪廓配合。因而可配合關門器殼體之不同設計變化，俾 便追隨在關閉阻塞蓋上之關門器殼體之設計。 有利者疋，關閉阻塞蓋由塑膠或金屬製成。此作法確保眾多 設計變化，可因設計需要而決定。在關閉阻塞蓋之塑膠實施例上， 使用一種有效率之製程。 同樣有利者是，在製造關閉阻塞蓋上，可選擇彩色造型。如 此可確保多種變化。 另一較佳實施例在於，關閉阻塞蓋完全被開口容納。關閉阻 塞蓋之造型使得外人無法察覺，關閉阻塞蓋可由關門器殼體移除。 【實施方式】 圖1顯示一具有關門器殼體20之關門器，其中一關閉阻塞蓋 10關閉關門器殼體20 —開口。圖1顯示關門器殼體2〇之χ、γ 及Ζ軸，其中ζ軸為關門器殼體2〇之縱軸85，經由此軸，關閉 201207218 阻塞蓋1G在關門器殼體2G中裝設或拆除。 圖2顯示圖1中之關門器，其中關閉阻塞S 10由關Π器殼體 20移除，可看出關門器殼體2〇之一開口 8〇。箭頭9〇顯示，關閉 阻塞蓋10在縱軸85方向置入關門器殼體2〇之開口。圖2另外包 含詳細視圖W及一截面A-A。 圖3顯示圖2中W之詳細視圖。可看出關門器殼體20之開 口 80,其具有一圓柱形，形成—圓柱表面25。在開口 8〇區之邊 緣區域設有一接納器3〇,與關閉阻塞蓋1〇共同作用。關閉阻塞蓋 10具有一圓柱表面15，其直徑小於關門器殼體2〇之圓柱形開口 80直徑，確保關閉阻塞蓋1〇可被導入開口 8〇。關閉阻塞蓋1〇之 輪靡70與關門器殼體2〇之前端側輪廓75配合，達成一種均勻之 表面造型。關門器殼體20具有腔孔，藉助於額外之固定物將關門 器固定在門框、牆壁之門頁上或類似物上。圖3顯示一腔孔65， 即為此固定腔孔。 圖4顯示關閉阻塞蓋1〇。圓柱面15構成關閉阻塞蓋1〇之圓 柱區，而關閉阻塞蓋10之圓柱區一側被輪廓70限制。輪廓7〇為 關閉阻塞蓋10之可視侧，其與關關門器殼體20組裝後仍然可視。 圓柱區在另外兩側被彈簧臂5〇、55限制，彈簧臂係經由在圓柱面 15之部分區域鏤空形成。圓柱面15被一連接徑45中斷，該連接 & 45作為内置之内圓柱面之連接而延伸。連接徑45具有一深谷 35 ’其在一段具有一凹回4〇。 圖5以另一立體圖式顯示關閉阻塞蓋1〇。在連接徑45上設置 —管道00，其包含深谷35之一段，凹回40亦形成於管道6〇之區 域。管道60容納接納器30,且在凹回區40將關閉阻塞蓋1〇之定 位穩定在接納器30上。彈簧臂50、55係經由在圓柱面15區鏤空 構成。 201207218 圖6顯示圖2中沿截面A-A所見之截面圖。關閉阻塞蓋1〇 旋入關門器殼體20’而深谷35透過接納器3〇導引關閉阻塞蓋1〇, 且彈簧臂50、55固定關閉阻塞蓋1〇，使接納器3〇卡入凹回4〇 中。接納器30在關門器殼體20之開口 80内將關閉阻塞蓋1〇保 持於深谷35、凹回40及連接徑45，以及彈簧臂50、55上，使得 在關門器殼體之前端面上存在一均勻表面，關閉阻塞蓋1〇無任何 凸出或内陷。可以看出，關閉阻塞蓋1〇遮蓋住腔孔6〇。 關門器殼體20前端侧具有一輪廓75，被圓柱開口 8〇打斷。 開口 80確保對腔孔65之接觸，俾便藉由腔孔65與額外螺絲將關 門器固定在例如門上。腔孔65可在事後或直接在鑄造過程中製 成。開口 80可具有其他形狀，例如橄欖形，而對應之輪廓接觸於 關閉阻塞蓋10上。為防止在關門器上盜竊，使用一關閉阻塞蓋 10 ’將關門器殼體20之開口 80關閉，遮住腔孔65及螺絲以及關 門器之其他必要構件。選擇關閉阻塞蓋1〇造型之考慮在於，關門 器殼體20前端側之輪廓75可連續至關閉阻塞蓋1〇，使得關閉阻 塞蓋10獲得之輪廓70與關門器殼體20前端側之輪廓75 一致， 俾便關門器榖體20以及關門器達成一均勻之外觀。關閉阻塞器1〇 特別選用如此之造型，使外人無從得知，關閉阻塞器1〇可由關門 器殼體20拆除。 在關門器殼體20之開口 80中設有一接納器3〇，設計成螺栓 或插銷，而接納器30係螺入、柳入、壓入或黏入關門器殼體2〇 中’俾便確保對關門器殼體20具有穩固連接。 關閉阻塞蓋10具有一連接徑45，其包含一具有一凹回4〇之 深谷35。當關閉阻塞蓋10在箭頭90方向被置入關門器殼體2〇 縱軸85上之開口 80’接納器30及深谷35即相互作用，而關閉阻 塞蓋10被接納器根據深谷35導引。 201207218 其間，關閉阻塞蓋10對接納器30旋轉，且朝終端位置方向 徑向運動。在關閉阻塞蓋10上設有彈簧臂50、55，當至少一彈簧 臂將深谷35之凹回40壓迫在接納器30上時’關閉阻塞蓋1〇即 抵達終端位置’且關閉阻塞蓋與接納器30卡合。可由分離之 彈簧元件，例如一壓縮彈簧’取代或額外追加此卡合作用。 彈簧臂50、55形成於關閉阻塞蓋1〇上，其具有一大於圓柱 開口 80之直徑。這使得彈簧臂50、55，支拄在開口 80之圓柱面 25上’導致關閉阻塞蓋1 〇旋入開口 80 ,且徑向被導引在關門器 殼體20之縱軸85上，並最後固定於凹回4〇内。此外，關閉阻塞 蓋10被彈簧臂50、55軸向固定，這是由於彈簧臂5〇、55係設計 成確保彈簧臂50、55在軸向支拄在圓柱面25上， 虛 之軸向係關門器殼體20之Y軸。 恩斤圖不 連接徑45具有一管道60,支持關閉阻塞蓋1〇之固定，這是 由於凹回40在管道60中延伸，使凹回4〇以一額外面積擴大。° = 而，關閉阻塞蓋10被保持在關門器殼體2〇之前端側。 授權人士可將關閉阻塞蓋10由關門器殼體Μ拆下 為，壓迫位於關Η器殼體2〇之丫轴附近之關阻塞蓋Μ之侧面，。 =得關閉阻塞蓋H)由凹回4G之料中解除，而 據深谷35經由旋轉，可由開口 8〇中退出。 基盖1〇根 【圖式簡單說明】 一步=根據本發明之一較佳實施例及所附 圖式到·本發明做進 圖1 圖2 為立體圖，顯示一關門器 關閉阻塞蓋， 為一關門器之立體視圖 除， 具有完全進入關門器殼體之 其中關閉阻塞蓋由關門器殼體移 201207218 圖3 W之詳細視圖， 圖4 關閉阻塞蓋之一立體視圖， 圖5 關閉阻塞蓋之另一立體視圖， 圖6 —立體視圖之截面圖，其中關閉阻塞蓋被旋入關門器殼體 之機殼。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 關閉阻塞蓋 15 圓柱面 20 關門器殼體 25 圓柱面 30接納器 35 深谷 40 凹回 45 連接徑 50彈簧臂 55彈簧臂 60 管道 65 腔孔 70輪廊 75輪廓 80 開口 85 縱軸 90 箭頭 9S 4 201207218 Covered. This ensures a direct effect between closing the blocking cap and the receiver. It is also advantageous to have a pipe (Schaft) on the connecting path. The pipe extends the contact surface to the receiver to achieve a stable closure of the closure cap in the door closer housing. It is also advantageous to have 'in the spring arm section, the spring arm forming an outer diameter larger than the opening cavity. Once the closure cap is twisted in the opening, the spring arm disposed on the side closing the closure cap has a tendency to return to its original position, which rests against the cylindrical surface of the opening, which causes the closure closure center to be positioned in the opening. It is also advantageous that the 'spring arm' will close the blocking cap in the opening based on the cylindrical face in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Through the shape of the spring arm, the spring arm is supported on the cylindrical surface to achieve a uniform gap between the door closer housing and the cylindrical surface of the closed closure cap located outside. It is further advantageous that the closure cap has a profile that cooperates with a front end profile of the door closer housing. This allows for different design changes in the door closer housing to follow the design of the door closer housing that closes the occlusion cover. Advantageously, the closure cap is made of plastic or metal. This approach ensures that many design changes can be made depending on the design needs. In an embodiment of the plastic that closes the occlusion cover, an efficient process is used. It is also advantageous to have a color styling on the closure of the closure. This ensures a variety of changes. Another preferred embodiment consists in that the closure flap is completely received by the opening. Closing the shape of the blocking cap makes it impossible for an outsider to perceive, and closing the blocking cap can be removed by the door closer housing. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 shows a door closer having a door closer housing 20, in which a closing shutter cover 10 closes the door closer housing 20-opening. 1 shows the 关, γ and Ζ axes of the door closer housing 2, wherein the ζ axis is the longitudinal axis 85 of the door closer housing 2, via which the 201207218 is closed. The blocking cover 1G is installed in the door closer housing 2G. Or dismantle. Fig. 2 shows the door closer of Fig. 1, wherein the closing block S 10 is removed by the block housing 20, and it can be seen that one of the door opener housings 2 is open. The arrow 9 〇 shows that the closing cap 10 is placed in the direction of the longitudinal axis 85 into the opening of the door closer housing 2 . Figure 2 additionally includes a detailed view W and a section A-A. Figure 3 shows a detailed view of W in Figure 2. An opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 can be seen which has a cylindrical shape forming a cylindrical surface 25. A receiver 3 is provided in the edge region of the opening 8 and cooperates with the closing of the blocking cover 1 . The closure cap 10 has a cylindrical surface 15 having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical opening 80 of the door closer housing 2, ensuring that the closure cap 1 can be introduced into the opening 8〇. Closing the occlusion cover 1 The rim 70 cooperates with the front end side profile 75 of the door closer housing 2 to achieve a uniform surface finish. The door closer housing 20 has a bore that is secured to the door frame, the door leaf of the wall, or the like by means of additional fixtures. Figure 3 shows a cavity 65, i.e. a fixed cavity for this purpose. Figure 4 shows the closure of the occlusion cover 1〇. The cylindrical surface 15 constitutes a cylindrical region which closes the blocking cover 1 , while the side of the cylindrical portion which closes the blocking cover 10 is limited by the contour 70. The contour 7 is the visible side of the closure cap 10 which is still visible after assembly with the door closer housing 20. The cylindrical region is bounded on the other side by spring arms 5, 55, and the spring arms are formed by hollowing over a portion of the cylindrical surface 15. The cylindrical surface 15 is interrupted by a connecting diameter 45 which extends as a connection of the inner cylindrical surface. The connecting diameter 45 has a deep valley 35' which has a concave back 4 turns in a section. Figure 5 shows the closure of the closure cap 1 in another perspective view. A pipe 00 is provided on the connecting path 45, which includes a section of the deep valley 35, and a recessed back 40 is also formed in the area of the pipe 6〇. The conduit 60 receives the receiver 30 and stabilizes the positioning of the closure flap 1 in the recessed area 40 on the receiver 30. The spring arms 50, 55 are formed by hollowing out in the area of the cylindrical surface 15. 201207218 Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of Figure 2. The closing blocking cover 1 is screwed into the door closer housing 20' and the deep valley 35 is guided through the receiver 3 to close the blocking cover 1〇, and the spring arms 50, 55 are fixedly closed to close the blocking cover 1〇, so that the receiver 3 is snapped into the concave Back to 4〇. The receiver 30 holds the closing blocking cover 1 in the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 in the deep valley 35, the recessed back 40 and the connecting diameter 45, and on the spring arms 50, 55 so that it exists on the front end face of the door closer housing A uniform surface, closing the occlusion cover 1 without any bulging or invagination. It can be seen that closing the clogging cover 1 〇 covers the cavity 6 〇. The front end side of the door closer housing 20 has a contour 75 which is interrupted by a cylindrical opening 8〇. The opening 80 ensures contact with the bore 65 which secures the shutter to, for example, the door by means of the bore 65 and additional screws. The bore 65 can be made afterwards or directly during the casting process. The opening 80 can have other shapes, such as an olive shape, and the corresponding contours contact the closure of the occlusion cover 10. To prevent theft on the door closer, the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20 is closed using a closure flap 10' to cover the bore 65 and the screws and other necessary components of the door closer. The option of closing the occlusion cover 1 在于 is that the contour 75 of the front end side of the door closer housing 20 can be continued until the clogging cover 1 is closed, so that the contour 70 obtained by closing the clogging cover 10 and the contour 75 of the front end side of the keeper housing 20 are closed. Consistently, the squatting door closer body 20 and the door closer achieve a uniform appearance. Closing the occluder 1 〇 Specially selected such a shape that it is unknown to an outsider that the occlusion device 1 can be removed by the door closer housing 20. A receptacle 3 is provided in the opening 80 of the door closer housing 20, designed as a bolt or a bolt, and the receiver 30 is screwed, inserted, pressed or glued into the door closer housing 2' There is a secure connection to the door closer housing 20. The closure cap 10 has a connecting diameter 45 which includes a deep valley 35 having a recessed back 4 . When the closing blocking cover 10 is placed in the direction of the arrow 90, the opening 80' of the door closer housing 85, the longitudinal axis 85, interacts with the deep valley 35, and the closing blocking cover 10 is guided by the receiver according to the deep valley 35. In the meantime, 201207218, the blocking cover 10 is closed to rotate the receiver 30 and move radially toward the end position. A spring arm 50, 55 is provided on the closure cap 10, and when at least one spring arm presses the recess 40 of the deep valley 35 against the receiver 30, 'closes the closure cap 1 to the end position' and closes the closure cap and receives The device 30 is engaged. This carding can be replaced or additionally by a separate spring element, such as a compression spring. Spring arms 50, 55 are formed on the closure cap 1 , having a diameter greater than the cylindrical opening 80. This causes the spring arms 50, 55, the support on the cylindrical face 25 of the opening 80 to cause the closure of the closure cap 1 to be screwed into the opening 80 and radially guided on the longitudinal axis 85 of the door closer housing 20, and finally Fixed in the concave back 4〇. In addition, the closure cap 10 is axially fixed by the spring arms 50, 55 because the spring arms 5, 55 are designed to ensure that the spring arms 50, 55 are axially supported on the cylindrical surface 25, the virtual axial system The Y-axis of the door closer housing 20. The non-connecting diameter 45 has a conduit 60 that supports the closure of the closure cap 1 , because the recess 40 extends in the conduit 60 to expand the recessed back 4 by an additional area. ° = However, the closing blocking cover 10 is held at the front end side of the door closer housing 2〇. The authorized person can remove the closing blocking cover 10 from the door closer housing 为 to press the side of the closing clogging cover located near the yoke of the damper housing 2〇. = The closing of the blocking cover H) is released from the recessed 4G material, and according to the rotation of the deep valley 35, it can be withdrawn from the opening 8 . Base cover 1 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 一步 一步 一步 一步 一步In addition to the stereoscopic view of the door closer, there is a complete access to the door closer housing in which the closure cap is moved by the door closer housing 201207218. Figure 3 W is a detailed view, Figure 4 is a perspective view of the closure cap, Figure 5 is the closure of the obstruction cap A perspective view, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a perspective view in which the closure cap is screwed into the housing of the door closer housing. [Main component symbol description] 10 Closing the blocking cover 15 Cylindrical surface 20 Closing device housing 25 Cylindrical surface 30 receiver 35 Deep valley 40 Recessed 45 Connection diameter 50 Spring arm 55 Spring arm 60 Pipe 65 Cavity 70 Porch 75 Profile 80 Opening 85 vertical axis 90 arrow 9