EP2587961A1 - Auszugsführung für ein möbelauszugsteil - Google Patents
Auszugsführung für ein möbelauszugsteilInfo
- Publication number
- EP2587961A1 EP2587961A1 EP11726812.8A EP11726812A EP2587961A1 EP 2587961 A1 EP2587961 A1 EP 2587961A1 EP 11726812 A EP11726812 A EP 11726812A EP 2587961 A1 EP2587961 A1 EP 2587961A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- driver
- activator
- coupling part
- pull
- guide according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pullout guide for a rawauszugs- part, preferably a drawer, wherein the pullout guide has a fixable on a furniture body guide rail and a couplable with the paperauszugsteil track and optionally an aussverinrnde center rail and is equipped with a Diseinzugsvorraum which a housing with a therein displaceable within limits and coupled with a spring-like power storage driver and the driver in a displacement of the running rail relative to the guide rail from a given fully retracted extract part basic position spans the energy storage and is in driver connection with an activator, the further displacement of the running rail lifted and the driver is blocked against displacement and this blockade can only be canceled by a renewed coupling of the activator with the driver, after which then the A Exodus part is moved back by the energy storage in the feed direction.
- Pull-out guides of the generic type are known in many embodiments.
- tension springs or corresponding gas springs are used as power storage, which are connected to the rear end of the driver and which are tensioned at a beginning opening process for a furniture pullout until the blockage of the driver.
- the driver must be out projecting beyond the tension spring in a corresponding cam and can be brought at the end of the control cam in a blocking position. This results in an overall large length of such self-closing devices.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a pullout guide of the generic type whose total length is not or only slightly larger than the total length of the respectively used force accumulator.
- Such a construction offers the advantage that the total length of the self-closing device practically does not go beyond the total length of the force accumulator used, so that an extremely compact and inexpensive unit is realized.
- a switching element is provided, by means of which the coupling part for the coupling with the activator can be actuated.
- the switching element may cause a rotation of the coupling part to align an opening of a retraction channel on the coupling part to the activator. It can happen that a malfunction occurs and the self-closing into the retracted
- the switching element can ensure that the coupling part can be rotated and re-tensioned, in order then to be coupled to the activator on the pull-out guide during the next closing operation.
- the switching element can be fixed adjacent to the activator on the running rail. Further, channels for receiving the activator and the switching element may be formed on the coupling part to provide the corresponding function for coupling even in case of malfunction can.
- a perspective view of the drawer guide in the fully inserted state in which the Deinzugsvorraum is relaxed is an exploded perspective view of Disksvortechnik according to Figures 1 and 2 is a plan view of the Diseinzugsvortechnik in one Condition according to Figure 1 is a perspective, partially broken through representation of the self-closing device shortly before the entry of an activator in one
- FIG. 6 A perspective view of the self-closing device in a position according to FIG. 6 is a partial view of a running rail of the pull-out guide bearing an activator of the self-retracting device.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a self-closing device according to FIG another embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 10 is a plan view, partially broken away, of the region of the self-retracting device according to FIG. 9 in the relaxed state;
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the region of the self-retracting device according to FIGS. 9 and 10 corresponding to FIG
- FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a driver of a
- FIG. 13 shows a plan view, partially broken away, of the region of a self-closing device according to a further exemplary embodiment of the invention in the tensioned state
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view corresponding to FIG.
- FIG. 15 a largely corresponding to FIG.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view of a driver of the self-closing device according to the embodiment of Figures 13-15
- Figures 17A and 17B show two views of a fixable on the running rail
- FIGS. 18A to 18E show several views of a modified embodiment of a coupling part
- Figure 19 is a view of a pullout guide with the modified coupling part of Figure 18;
- FIGS. 20 to 23 show several views of the coupling part of FIG. 18 in FIG.
- Figures 24 to 26 show several views of a modified embodiment in different positions
- Figure 27 is a perspective view of the component with the activator
- Figure 28 is a perspective view of the coupling part of
- This pull-out guide 1 essentially comprises a guide rail 2 which can be fixed to a furniture carcass and a running rail 3 which can be coupled to a furniture pull-out part, wherein a rail extending the center rail can also be provided between the guide rail 2 and the running rail 3.
- the pullout guide 1 is known per se with a Cituringsvor- direction, which is generally designated by the reference numeral 4, equipped.
- the individual components of the Seibsteinzugsvorraum 4 is essentially a housing 5 which is fixed in the guide rail 2, to a driver 6 which is displaceable within the housing 5, and two compression springs 7, each between two end stops. 8 and 9 are supported on the housing 5 on the one hand and on the driver 6 on the other hand and by displacement of the driver 6 can be compressed and thus brought into a prestressed state.
- the retaining arms 12 are angled towards one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis of displacement of the pullout guide 1 in a relaxed state, to such an extent that the latching cams 13 lie outside the region of the latching recesses 14 of the housing 5 in this relaxed state ,
- the support arms 12 coupling part 10, which is preferably designed as a rotary valve the support arms 12, depending on the rotational position of the coupling member 10 against its rest position
- the coupling part 10 embodied as a rotary slide valve is equipped with a control cam 10a which, in a position of the driver 6 according to FIG. 4, faces the activator 1 1 connected to the running rail 3 with its open side, so that when the running rail 3 is displaced in the direction of insertion the activator 1 1 can retract into the control cam 10a of the rotary valve 10a.
- the control cam 10a is provided with a button 10b opposite the activator 11 in the direction of insertion, through which the rotary valve 10, when the activator 11 enters, moves counterclockwise about its axis, as viewed in FIG Swivel axis is pivoted.
- a arranged between the guide rail 2 and the running rail 3 center rail can be made correspondingly long.
- the self-closing device 4 can also be provided with a damper 15.
- a damper 15 in the form of a rotary damper, the form-fitting manner in a corresponding recess 16 of the driver. 6 can be clipped and which is equipped with a drive pinion 17, which in the assembled state with one on the housing 5 preferably in one piece
- FIGS. 9-12 show an exemplary embodiment of the invention, which ultimately only differs from the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1-8 due to the design of the coupling part 10.
- the coupling part 10 is connected via elastic hinges 19 with the retaining cams 13 supporting retaining arms 2.
- At these hinges 19 close to each other at an angle to each other extending hinge arms 20, which are integrally connected to each other via a molded joint 21.
- the hinge arms 20 form on the inside a part of a boundary of a catching chamber 10d for the activator 11, which is completed by additional legs 22 connected to the hinge arms 20, which is clearly shown in FIG.
- the catching chamber 10 is practically closed and the activator 11 is in this situation within the catching chamber 10.
- This also show the illustrations of Figures 10 and 11. Will now in this relaxed position of the compression springs 7, the running rail 3 moves in the opening direction, the
- Hinge arms 20 of Koppelungsteiies 10 pivoted to each other in an increasingly flatter angular position, whereby the retaining arms 12 are spread with the attached locking cams 13 to the outside.
- the hinge arms 20 are arranged counterclockwise against one another over a dead center, thus ensuring the position of the support arms 12.
- the additional sections 22 which originally have the catching chamber 10d limited, away from each other and release an opening through which the activator 1 can be moved out of the catching chamber 0d.
- FIG. 13 to 16 a further embodiment of the invention is shown, which is comparable to the embodiment of Figures 9 to 12 and from this by a simplified embodiment of Coupling parts 10 different.
- the coupling member 10 is integrally formed integrally over two hinge arms to the support arms 12 with the locking cam 13.
- the coupling part 10 itself is in the form of a half-shell, the open side of which faces the activator 11.
- the hinge arms 20 extend at an angle to one another in the case of preloaded compression springs 7, wherein the hinge arms 20 in this position are inclined in each case in the direction of the activator 11, starting from the retaining arms 12.
- a joint 21 is again provided at the lowest point of the half-shell-like coupling part 10, which - as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 9 to 12 - is formed in the manner of a film hinge by material weakening.
- Compression springs 7 are moved to a position in which the locking cam 13 again engage in the locking recesses 14. A further displacement of the driver 6 is thereby prevented, so that a further extension of the running rail 3 leads to the structure of the hinge arms 20 and the coupling part 10 again being transferred to the position shown in FIG. 13 and the opening side of the coupling part 10 is again completely released, so that the activator 1 1 moved out of the coupling part 10 and can be freely moved together with the running rail 3.
- a substantially plate-shaped component 30 is shown, on which a pin-shaped activator 11 is integrally formed.
- the plate-shaped member 30 is clipped into a recess of the track, but can also be attached to the track in other ways.
- a switching element 31 Integral with the component 30, a switching element 31 is formed, which is formed as a projection and protrudes on the same side as the activator 11.
- the switching element 31 has an elongated contour in plan view.
- the activator 1 1 and the switching element 31 cooperate with a coupling part 40, as shown in Figures 18A to 18E.
- the coupling part 40 comprises bendable locking webs 4, which can be inserted into an opening on the driver 6, so that the coupling part 40 is rotatably mounted about an axis 42 on the driver 6.
- On the opposite side to the latching webs 41 groove-shaped channels 43, 44 and 46 are recessed, wherein between the channels 43 and 44, a projection 45 is formed.
- the control element 31 and / or the peg-shaped activator 1 1 retract to rotate the coupling member 40, as partially explained already in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 19 shows a pullout guide in which the component 30 with the activator 11 and the switching element 31 is fixed to the running rail 3.
- the plate-shaped component 30 is not shown, but only the switching element 31, which just enters a channel 44 of the coupling part 40.
- the activator 11 is coupled during retraction with the coupling member 40, which is rotated via the activator 11 and then moved together with the driver 6, as described in the first embodiment.
- the spring 7 is stretched over the driver 6 until the coupling member 40 has reached an end position and is then locked there by turning to release the activator 11. It can now happen that in the case of a faulty locking an independent unlocking takes place without the activator 1, the coupling member 40 is actuated, so that the driver 6 is moved back into the relaxed starting position, without taking the running rail. In such a malfunction, the switching element 31 is used.
- the shift element 31 can pass by the projection 45 in the channel 44 in the direction of slinging, if necessary with bending of the control element 31 and behind the projection 45 on the latter.
- the coupling member 40 is still in a locking position, so that the switching element 31 strikes against the projection 45 during renewed extension of the running rail 3 and thus entrains the coupling part to the unlocking position, which will be described below.
- the control element 31 can also be deformed due to the thinner wall thickness, so that it latches behind the projection 45.
- the switching element 31 pulls the driver 6 in the cocked position until the driver 6 can not be moved further and then the
- the coupling member 40 rotates and locks, as shown in Figure 21.
- the switching element 31 via the channel 43 possibly also with slight Verbieg ung
- the switching element 31 can now be moved together with the activator 1 1 again in the opening direction.
- the switching element 31 is retracted through the channel 43 into the coupling part 40. Thereafter, the activator 1 enters the channel 43 and then reaches a contact surface, wherein the coupling member 40 then, as shown in Figure 22, is rotated counterclockwise and thereby rotated from a locking position to an unlocking position. Thereby, the activator 1 1 is disposed adjacent to the projection 45 and can be moved under coupling with the coupling member 40 in the closed position. As shown in FIG. 23, the switching element 31 is located in the channel 46 and does not obstruct the rotational movement of the coupling part 40 about the axis 42.
- the activator 11 can then move the coupling part 40 back into an end position and then turn it, so that the activator 40 is decoupled and the catch 6 is locked in the end position by turning the coupling part 40.
- the switching element 31 can be pulled out of the coupling part 40 via the channel 43 after the coupling part 40 has been rotated. It is also possible to provide other switches in order to couple the coupling part 40 back to the activator 1 1 in the event of a faulty operation.
- the present mechanism has the advantage that the user only has to close and open the pullout guide, in order then to be able to couple the activator 11 to the coupling part 40 again.
- FIG. 24 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a coupling mechanism of an activator 11 having a coupling part 40 'which can be used in a pull-out guide according to the preceding exemplary embodiments.
- An activator 1 1 comprises a pin-shaped portion and an integrally laterally projecting arm 11 a, which are integrally formed with a plate-shaped member 30 ', which is fixed to a running rail 3 of the pullout guide, preferably by latching or clamping means.
- a switching element 31 is further integrally formed, which is formed as a projection and also protrudes on the side of the activator 1 1.
- the plate-shaped component is shown as window-like broken away in the middle region, so that the activator 11 and the switching element 31 can be shown in an illustrative manner, while the plate-shaped component
- Component 30 'outside the break window without the running rail 3 is shown.
- the activator 11 and the switching element 31 are still in FIG.
- the switching element 31 When moving the running rail in the closing direction, the switching element 31 now firstly enters a run-in channel 43 'of the coupling part 40', as shown in FIG.
- the switching element 31 When retracting the activator 1 1 in the coupling part 40 "now hits the boom 1 1 a of the activator 1 1 with its end against a projection 47 'of the coupling part 40', so that the coupling part 40 'about an axis 42' can be rotated.
- the axis 42 ' can be formed by a latching web, as in the preceding exemplary embodiment, the axis 42' being shown only schematically
- the cantilever 11a increases the effective lever length R, since the cantilever 11a has its end section at a location on the projection 47 'impinges, which is relatively far away from the axis 42 ", for example, more than 30% of the maximum length of the coupling element 40', in particular greater than 0.5 cm.
- the unlocking of the coupling part 40 'by a corresponding rotational movement can be done easily and with little effort. This leads to a better feel and also the noise when operating the coupling member 40 'are relatively quiet.
- the retaining arms 12 are released ( Figure 6), so that the locking cam 13 can be moved out of the locking recesses 14 and thereby the driver 6 can be moved in the closing direction 7 due to the force of the compression springs.
- the coupling part 40 ' is shown in a perspective view on the top, which has three channels 43', 44 ', and 46' and projections 45 ', 47' and 48 '.
- the switching element 31, the coupling member 40 ' rotate when it is arranged, for example, without Einkoppetn the activator 11 in the closed position, as with reference to Figures 20 to 23 has been explained.
- compression springs 7 are always used, which can be stretched between the end stops 8 and 9.
- tension springs which are then preferably connected in the region of the running rail 3 facing the front ends of the driver 6 at this. This also makes a compact design of the entire self-retracting device 4 possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010017662 | 2010-06-30 | ||
| DE102011050445A DE102011050445A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-05-17 | Auszugsführung für ein Möbelauszugsteil |
| PCT/EP2011/060441 WO2012000864A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-22 | Auszugsführung für ein möbelauszugsteil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2587961A1 true EP2587961A1 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
| EP2587961B1 EP2587961B1 (de) | 2014-11-26 |
Family
ID=45346941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11726812.8A Not-in-force EP2587961B1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-22 | Auszugsführung für ein möbelauszugsteil |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2587961B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN102958401B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011050445A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW201210533A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012000864A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016113043B4 (de) * | 2016-07-15 | 2025-01-23 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil und Möbel |
| CN108652284B (zh) * | 2017-03-28 | 2023-08-08 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 齿轮装置 |
| DE102017208450A1 (de) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Führungsvorrichtung |
| CN108904080B (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2024-09-13 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | 一种用于牙齿快速移动关闭拔牙间隙的自动加力装置 |
| DE102021120931A1 (de) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-02-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Halten, Abbremsen oder Beschleunigen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils, Schließsystem und Möbel |
| CN114568823B (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2024-01-09 | 深圳诺博医疗科技有限公司 | 推车外设装置支撑组件以及推车 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10256133B4 (de) * | 2002-11-29 | 2005-03-24 | Grass Gmbh | Ausziehführungsgarnitur mit Schienensystem |
| ITRM20030136U1 (it) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-01-30 | Salice Arturo Spa | Dispositivo di apertura e chiusura a cricchetto per mobile. |
| US8083304B2 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2011-12-27 | Accuride International, Inc. | Self closing mechanism for drawer slides |
| CA2638286A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-25 | Compx International Inc. | Symmetrical self-closing mechanism |
| CN201200132Y (zh) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-03-04 | 陈海斌 | 抽屉用锁扣装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 DE DE102011050445A patent/DE102011050445A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-06-22 EP EP11726812.8A patent/EP2587961B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-06-22 CN CN201180032187.8A patent/CN102958401B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-22 WO PCT/EP2011/060441 patent/WO2012000864A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-06-24 TW TW100122172A patent/TW201210533A/zh unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012000864A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201210533A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
| CN102958401A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
| DE102011050445A1 (de) | 2012-01-05 |
| EP2587961B1 (de) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN102958401B (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| WO2012000864A1 (de) | 2012-01-05 |
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