EP2582611B1 - Stützstruktur für containerumschlagsanlagen - Google Patents

Stützstruktur für containerumschlagsanlagen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2582611B1
EP2582611B1 EP10747956.0A EP10747956A EP2582611B1 EP 2582611 B1 EP2582611 B1 EP 2582611B1 EP 10747956 A EP10747956 A EP 10747956A EP 2582611 B1 EP2582611 B1 EP 2582611B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
support structure
connection
table portion
connecting element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10747956.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2582611A1 (de
Inventor
Roberto Zoni
Annalisa Malfatto
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Sidel SpA
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Sidel SpA
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Publication of EP2582611A1 publication Critical patent/EP2582611A1/de
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C7/002—General lay-out of bottle-handling machines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support structure for plants designed to handle containers, in particular bottles or similar containers having a neck closed with a removable cap.
  • liquid or powder products including not only liquid food products, such as milk, fruit juices or beverages in general, but also mineral lubricating oils, detergents, etc, are sold in a wide range of bottles or containers, which are sterilized, filled and closed in container handling plants typically including a plurality of processing stations or machines, such as rinsers, fillers, cappers and labelling machines.
  • processing stations can be defined by linear machines or, more frequently, by carousel-type machines.
  • the following description will refer to carousel-type machines only, although this is in no way intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
  • the containers to be handled are generally fed to and removed from these machines by means of a transport system including star wheels and linear conveyors.
  • the containers are fed to the handling plant through a linear conveyor; the successive passages of the containers from that linear conveyor to the first handling machine, from each handling machine to the next one and from the last handling machine to the exit from the plant are carried out by a plurality of star wheels disposed in line.
  • the various star wheels and/or conveyors of the transport system are traditionally supported on a support structure defined by a massive receiving table which is in turn mechanically connected to the chassis of the handling machines so as to ensure that the relative positions of the components of the plant are maintained during production.
  • a massive receiving table which is in turn mechanically connected to the chassis of the handling machines so as to ensure that the relative positions of the components of the plant are maintained during production.
  • the massive receiving table ensures a strong support to the star wheels, so enabling the latter to rotate at high speed.
  • the massive receiving table on the one hand, represents a significant cost factor due to the complexity of its design and construction, and, on the other hand, has numerous individual surfaces, edges, corners and undercuts defining possible starting points for undesirable contamination.
  • the configuration of the star wheels and conveyors on the massive receiving table is fixed and cannot be varied.
  • such configuration is specifically designed and construed for a given layout of handling machines; any modification of the number, type or layout of such machines requires a complete redesign and reconstruction of the receiving table.
  • star wheels are rotatably mounted on respective column-shaped support casings, which define the vertical elements of the tubular structure and are in turn connected to each other and to the chassis of the handling machines by respective horizontal tubular struts.
  • each support casing bears on the ground by means of a single foot and rotatably houses a driving shaft of the relative star wheel.
  • Each support casing has one or more angularly spaced connection interfaces, which are adapted to receive respective horizontal struts; in greater detail, each connection interface can be releasably coupled to one end of a relative horizontal strut, the other end of which can be releasably coupled to the connection interface of another support casing or to a machine chassis.
  • the tubular configuration of the star wheel support casings and the horizontal struts permits the passage of signal and/or power electrical cables, e.g. for supplying electricity and/or control signals to the star wheel motors or to the handling machine motors.
  • tubular structure instead of a massive receiving table allows to minimize the surface areas in which dirty can accumulate and to increase access to the various parts of the plant by personnel for cleaning; in this way, the risk of contamination is decreased.
  • each support casing is manufactured with the exact number and angular location of the connection interfaces for receiving the pre-determined number of transversal struts on the basis of the plant layout to build.
  • the transport system is manufactured so as to include some support casings with a single connection interface, other support casings with a pair of connection interfaces angularly spaced apart, others more with three connection interfaces, and so on.
  • the above solution can further be improved as to the possibility to achieve a real standardization in the production of the components of the tubular structure and a higher flexibility of assembling the transport system.
  • the whole support structure as defined in this latter solution has a relatively low stiffness, which necessarily limits the speed of the star wheels in order to avoid possible overloads.
  • WO 2010/013263 discloses a support structure for container handling plants as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a support structure for container handling plants, which permits to reduce the manufacturing costs with respect to the known structures.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a support structure for container handling plants, whose component parts are adapted to contain wires and connections in a protected environment.
  • Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates as a whole an example of a plant for handling containers 2, for instance bottles, in order to fill them with liquid or powder products and to close them with respective caps.
  • handling plant 1 basically comprises at least two processing stations or handling machines 3, 4, known per se and schematically represented in Fig. 1 , in which respective operations are carried out on containers 2, and a transport system 10 for feeding containers 2 to the first machine (3), for transferring them from such machine to the next (4) and for removing them from the latter.
  • machines 3, 4, acting in sequence on containers 2 are respectively defined by a rinsing machine (3), to direct rinse water through the open end of containers 2, and a filling machine (4), to introduce a predetermined volume of the liquid or powder product into each container 2; a capping machine (not shown) is normally provided downstream of filling machine 4 to provide containers 2 with relative closing caps.
  • Handling plant 1 may also comprise other known machines, such as a labelling machine, an inspecting machine, etc.
  • each machine 3, 4 is of carousel-type and basically comprises, in a known manner, a frame 6 adapted to support a container handling carrousel 7 and defining a relative axis A around which the carrousel 7 can rotate.
  • Transport system 10 comprises a plurality of star wheels 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 used to transfer containers 2 to and from the various machines 3 and 4.
  • star wheel 13 is used to feed containers 2 to the first processing station, in the example shown rinsing machine 3; the next set of three consecutive star wheels 14, 15, 16 is used to pick up containers 2 exiting from rinsing machine 3 and to carry them to the following processing station, in the example shown filling machine 4; and star wheel 17 is used to transfer containers 2 from filing machine 4 to the next processing station, for instance a capping machine.
  • transport system 10 further comprises a support structure 20 for supporting star wheels 13-17.
  • support structure 20 comprises at least two table portions 21, 22 extending transversally with respect to axis A and adapted to support star wheels 13, 14, 16 and 17, and at least one tubular connecting element 23 for connecting table portions 21 and 22 and adapted to support star wheel 15.
  • each table portion 21, 22 has a reference plane P extending orthogonally to axis A and is delimited by a first surface 24 provided with first support housings 25, two in the example shown, and by a second surface 26 opposite to the surface 24 with respect to reference plane P and provided with second support housings 27, two in the example shown (please see in particular Figure 4 ).
  • each table portion 21, 22 has a hollow structure comprising two walls 24', 26', opposite each other with respect to reference plane P and defining respective outer surfaces 24, 26, and a number of perimetrical walls 28 connecting the peripheral portions of the walls 24', 26'.
  • Support housings 25, 27 are defined by respective cylindrical sleeves having axes B parallel to axis A and axially protruding from the respective surfaces 24, 26.
  • the support housings 27 are arranged in a mirror-like manner to the support housings 25 with respect to reference plane P; the support housings 25, 27 can be alternatively associated to respective star wheels 13, 14, 16, 17 or to means for supporting the relative table portion 21, 22 on the plant floor, so that said table portion 21, 22 can be overturned for defining altered layouts.
  • the surfaces 24 are top surface of the relative table portions 21, 22, whilst the surfaces 26 are bottom surfaces of the table portions 21, 22. Consequently, support housings 25 are coupled to the respective star wheels 13, 14, 16, 17, whilst support housings 27 are used to support the relative table portions 21, 22 on the plant floor.
  • At least one of support housings 27 of each table portion 21, 22 defines a first connection interface 30, and connecting element 23 is provided with a pair of second connection interfaces 31 having respective axes B parallel to axis A and connected coaxially with the corresponding connection interfaces 30 of table portions 21, 22 in an orientable manner around the relative axes B.
  • connecting element 23 is of self-supporting type and basically comprises a horizontal tubular strut 32 provided with the respective connection interfaces 31 at its opposite axial end portions 33.
  • each connection interface 31 is formed by a sleeve body 34 of axis B, orthogonally crossed by the relative axial end portion 33 of strut 32 and bearing on the floor by means of a foot 35, which is secured to the bottom end 36 of the sleeve body 34 in an adjustable way so as to allow, in a conventional manner, a modification of its height.
  • sleeve bodies 34 axially protrude on both sides from strut 32.
  • Sleeve bodies 34 and strut 32 are preferably delimited by respective cylindrical outer surfaces.
  • Each sleeve body 34 can be connected to the relative support housing 27 in a removable way and at the desired angular position around the relative axis B so as to allow modification of the transport system configuration.
  • the sleeve bodies 34 and the relative support housings 27 may be secured by means of screws (not shown) in the desired angular position around the relative connection axis B.
  • Connecting element 23 further comprises a column-shaped support body 37, which is secured orthogonally on an intermediate portion 38 of strut 32, and on which star wheel 15 is singularly mounted.
  • support body 37 has an axis C parallel to axes A and B and bears on the floor by means of a single or multiple feet 40, which are secured to a bottom end 41 of the support body 37 in an adjustable way so as to allow, in a conventional manner, a modification of their heights.
  • support body 37 has a tubular configuration with a cylindrical outer surface and is crossed by the intermediate portion 38 of strut 32 so as to protrude therefrom axially on both sides.
  • any other shape of the outer surfaces of strut 32, sleeve bodies 34 and support body 37 is possible, such as polygonal configurations.
  • the other support housing 27 of table portion 22 is coupled to a relative floor-standing bearing 42, whilst the other support housing 27 of table portion 21 is not used since the table portion 21 is secured, at that zone, to the frame of further components of plant 1 not shown.
  • Floor-standing bearing 42 is formed by a sleeve body 43 of the same type as sleeve bodies 34 of connecting element 23 and by a height-adjustable foot 44 identical to feet 35, 40 and bearing on the floor.
  • the new solution of support structure permits to obtain the plant layout by using a reduced number of table portions and component parts.
  • each table portion 21, 22 and the connecting element 23 can be varied around the relative connection axis B permits to use the same connecting element 23 for connecting different and/or differently oriented table portions.
  • the same connecting element 23 is adapted to be used in any angular position of connection with relative table portions around the relative axes B.
  • the connecting element/s 23, which is/are self-supporting may be placed as reference member/s for the next connection of the table portions, so easing this kind of operations.
  • table portions 21, 22 having mirror-like opposite surfaces 24, 26 permits to further enlarge the number of attainable layouts of container handling plants, as such table portions can be used in overturned configurations.
  • the tubular configuration of connecting element 23 and the hollow structure of table portions 21, 22 permits the passage of signal and/or power electrical cables and/or fluid pipes and/or mechanical transmission means, etc.
  • connecting element 23 may also have at least in part a profile section or hollow configuration with an open cross section, such as a U-shaped section.

Claims (8)

  1. Tragstruktur (20) für eine Behälter-Behandlungsanlage (1) und mindestens ein Maschinenrahmen (6), der ausgelegt ist, ein Behälter-Behandlungsanlagen-Karussell (7) zu tragen, und eine Hauptachse (A) definiert, um die das Karussell (7) drehen kann; wobei die Tragstruktur (20) aufweist:
    - mindestens zwei Tischabschnitte (21, 22), die sich bezüglich der Hauptachse (A) quer erstrecken und geeignet sind, ein oder mehrere Sternräder (13, 14, 16, 17) der Anlage (1) zu tragen; wobei jeder Tischabschnitt (21, 22) mindestens eine erste Verbindungsschnittstelle (30) aufweist, die eine Verbindungsachse (B) parallel zur Hauptachse (A) hat; und
    - mindestens ein Verbindungselement (23) mit rohrförmigem und/oder Profilquerschnitt, das mit einem Paar zweiter Verbindungsschnittstellen (31) versehen ist, die jeweilige Verbindungsachsen (B) parallel zur Hauptachse (A) haben und koaxial mit den entsprechenden ersten Verbindungsschnittstellen (30) um die relativen Verbindungsachsen (B) ausrichtbar verbunden sind;
    wobei jede erste Verbindungsschnittstelle (30) ein Traggehäuse (27) aufweist; und wobei jede zweite Verbindungsschnittstelle (31) einen Muffenkörper (34) aufweist, der geeignet ist, mit dem entsprechenden Traggehäuse (27) entlang der relativen Verbindungsachse (B) gekoppelt zu werden; wobei jeder Tischabschnitt (21, 22) eine Bezugsebene (P) hat, die sich quer zur Hauptachse (A) erstreckt und von einer ersten und einer zweiten Fläche (24, 26) begrenzt wird, die bezüglich der Bezugsebene (P) einander gegenüberliegen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Tischabschnitt (21, 22) mit einer Vielzahl von Traggehäusen (25, 27) auf sowohl der ersten als auch der zweiten Fläche (24, 26) versehen ist, und die Traggehäuse (25) der ersten Fläche (24) jedes Tischabschnitts (21, 22) spiegelbildlich zu den Traggehäusen (27) der entsprechenden zweiten Fläche (26) bezüglich der Bezugsebene (P) angeordnet sind; und dass die Traggehäuse (25, 27) jedes Tischabschnitts (21, 22) abwechselnd jeweiligen Sternrädern (13, 14, 16, 17) oder einer betreffenden der zweiten Schnittstellen (31) des Verbindungselements (23) oder Einrichtungen zum Tragen des Tischabschnitts (21, 22) auf dem Boden zugeordnet werden können.
  2. Tragstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei die zweiten Verbindungsschnittstellen (31) auf einem Tragbalken (32) des Verbindungselements (23) vorgesehen sind und davon vorstehen, der sich bezüglich der Verbindungsachsen (B) quer erstreckt.
  3. Tragstruktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verbindungselement (23) weiter einen Tragkörper (37) aufweist, der eine Achse (C) parallel zu den Verbindungsachsen (B) hat, zwischen die zweiten Verbindungsschnittstellen (31) eingefügt und ausgelegt ist, mindestens ein Sternrad (15) zu tragen.
  4. Tragstruktur nach Anspruch 3, wobei der Tragkörper (37) auf den Tragbalken (32) montiert ist und davon vorsteht.
  5. Tragstruktur nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Muffenkörper (34) an jeweiligen axialen Endabschnitten (33) des Tragbalkens (32) positioniert sind, und der Tragkörper (37) auf einem Zwischenabschnitt (38) des Tragbalkens (32) positioniert ist.
  6. Tragstruktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Verbindungselement (23) eine Anzahl von auf dem Boden stehenden Füßen (35, 40) aufweist.
  7. Tragstruktur nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Muffenkörper (34) und der Tragkörper (37) vom Tragbalken (32) durchquert werden und mittels der Füße (35, 40) auf dem Boden abstützen.
  8. Tragstruktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei jeder Tischabschnitt (21, 22) eine Hohlkonstruktion hat.
EP10747956.0A 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 Stützstruktur für containerumschlagsanlagen Not-in-force EP2582611B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2010/000274 WO2011161704A1 (en) 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 A support structure for container handling plants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2582611A1 EP2582611A1 (de) 2013-04-24
EP2582611B1 true EP2582611B1 (de) 2015-12-16

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WO (1) WO2011161704A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015121530A1 (de) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-14 Khs Gmbh Behältertransporteur
FR3053963A1 (fr) * 2016-10-12 2018-01-19 Sidel Participations Table de convoyage de corps creux comportant une roue de transfert reglable en position

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1316520A1 (de) 2001-11-30 2003-06-04 Sig Simonazzi S.P.A. Tragkonstruktion einer Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Behältern
DE202005002470U1 (de) * 2005-02-16 2005-11-10 Krones Ag Transportsystem für Behälter-Behandlungsmaschinen
DE202005002469U1 (de) 2005-02-16 2005-05-25 Krones Ag Vortischsystem
DE202007017932U1 (de) 2007-12-22 2008-10-02 Krones Ag Anordnung zum Bearbeiten von Getränkeeinheiten
CN101835704B (zh) * 2008-07-29 2012-10-17 西得乐股份公司 模块化的支撑结构以及用于容器处理机器的支撑结构的模块

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WO2011161704A1 (en) 2011-12-29

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