EP2563557A2 - Nailing machine - Google Patents

Nailing machine

Info

Publication number
EP2563557A2
EP2563557A2 EP11752079A EP11752079A EP2563557A2 EP 2563557 A2 EP2563557 A2 EP 2563557A2 EP 11752079 A EP11752079 A EP 11752079A EP 11752079 A EP11752079 A EP 11752079A EP 2563557 A2 EP2563557 A2 EP 2563557A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
pressing
pressing ram
nailing
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11752079A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2563557B1 (en
Inventor
Urban Jaroslav
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stori Mantel Sro
Original Assignee
Stori Mantel Sro
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stori Mantel Sro filed Critical Stori Mantel Sro
Priority to PL11752079T priority Critical patent/PL2563557T3/en
Publication of EP2563557A2 publication Critical patent/EP2563557A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2563557B1 publication Critical patent/EP2563557B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0073—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by nailing, stapling or screwing connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wood-processing machine, respectively to the machine for nailing wooden parts, which comprises an electro-mechanical actuator as a compressive power element .
  • the hydraulic cylinders are primarily used for movement of pressing ram to nail wooden pallets.
  • the device is designed so that the hammers are placed on horizontal bar under pressing ram. The hammers are fed with nails from swing trays. The nails are pressed into the wooden parts by moving the pressing ram. After the pressing ram is lifted, the nails are refilled into hammers to continue with another cycle.
  • the movement of the pressing ram by use of hydraulics has many disadvantages. First, it is necessary to control the pressure, possible leaks and oil temperature, while every 6 months the hydraulic oil replacement is required. The operation of such machine is also quite noisy, eco ⁇ unfriendly and energy- consuming. This is given by the fact that the engines of the hydraulic device, which has up to 9kW of power, are still running when the machine is powered up.
  • the present invention lies in use of the electro-mechanical actuator as a part of the machine for nailing wood parts responsible for movement of the pressing ram.
  • the electromechanical actuators have several advantages. For example, actuators are silent when in process; they have high degree of positioning accuracy and are reliable; they can reach higher travel speeds and are energetically much more efficient and eco-friendly .
  • the motion of the actuators is based on servo engines, preferably with 4kW of power. The engines run only during the movement of the pressing ram, which means that they are not in process at all tii
  • the pressing cycle of the machine is initiated by starting the electromechanical actuators, the actuators exerting the force on pressing ram. Further, the pressing ram pushes the sliding bars mounted to the hammers and presses the nails into wood parts. The hammers are fixed to the cross-bar.
  • the actuator itself comprises a sliding rod and a solid part with flanges for mounting to the machine frame and for mounting to the spacer of the drive unit. Further it comprises the spacer of drive unit and the drive unit itself, i.e. the servo engine.
  • a clamping block of the ram is mounted onto the rod. The clamping block is provided with openings for inserting the steel mounting screws and steel semilunar securing parts.
  • Figure 1 side view of nailing machine with actuators arrangement
  • the machine 2 comprises electromechanical actuators 1 for exerting mechanic pressure on the pressing ' ram 3. Further, the pressing ram _3 pushes the sliding bars of the hammers 4_, thereby pressing the nails into wooden parts 6.
  • the hammers 4 are fixed to the cross-bar 5.
  • the electromechanical actuator comprises a sliding rod 7, which in this example has elevation of 280mm, further it comprises solid part 8 with flanges for mounting to t
  • the clamping block 11_ is provided with openings for inserting the steel mounting screws and steel semilunar securing parts.
  • the invention is industrially utilizable in wood-processing industry, especially for production of wooden pallets and other products, where the fabrication process involves nailing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

Nailing machine (2) for nailing wooden parts, such as palettes, wooden boxes and indented beams, where the pressing ram (3) is movable in vertical axis, the machine (2) comprises electromechanical actuators (1) for exerting mechanic pressure on the pressing ram (3). Further, the pressing ram (3) pushes the sliding bars of the hammers (4), thereby pressing the nails into wooden parts (6). The electromechanical actuator comprises a sliding rod (7), a solid part (8) with flanges for mounting to the machine (2) frame and for mounting to a spacer (9) of the drive unit (10).

Description

Nailing machine
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a wood-processing machine, respectively to the machine for nailing wooden parts, which comprises an electro-mechanical actuator as a compressive power element .
Background Art
At the present time, the hydraulic cylinders are primarily used for movement of pressing ram to nail wooden pallets. The device is designed so that the hammers are placed on horizontal bar under pressing ram. The hammers are fed with nails from swing trays. The nails are pressed into the wooden parts by moving the pressing ram. After the pressing ram is lifted, the nails are refilled into hammers to continue with another cycle. The movement of the pressing ram by use of hydraulics has many disadvantages. First, it is necessary to control the pressure, possible leaks and oil temperature, while every 6 months the hydraulic oil replacement is required. The operation of such machine is also quite noisy, eco^unfriendly and energy- consuming. This is given by the fact that the engines of the hydraulic device, which has up to 9kW of power, are still running when the machine is powered up.
Disclosure of the Invention
The present invention lies in use of the electro-mechanical actuator as a part of the machine for nailing wood parts responsible for movement of the pressing ram. Compared to the hydraulics, the electromechanical actuators have several advantages. For example, actuators are silent when in process; they have high degree of positioning accuracy and are reliable; they can reach higher travel speeds and are energetically much more efficient and eco-friendly . The motion of the actuators is based on servo engines, preferably with 4kW of power. The engines run only during the movement of the pressing ram, which means that they are not in process at all tii
energy substantially, respectively by 60% in contrast to commonly used hydraulics. The functions and positioning of electromechanical actuator (s) is apparent from the figures disclosed .
The pressing cycle of the machine is initiated by starting the electromechanical actuators, the actuators exerting the force on pressing ram. Further, the pressing ram pushes the sliding bars mounted to the hammers and presses the nails into wood parts. The hammers are fixed to the cross-bar.
The actuator itself comprises a sliding rod and a solid part with flanges for mounting to the machine frame and for mounting to the spacer of the drive unit. Further it comprises the spacer of drive unit and the drive unit itself, i.e. the servo engine. A clamping block of the ram is mounted onto the rod. The clamping block is provided with openings for inserting the steel mounting screws and steel semilunar securing parts. Compared to the hydraulics, the disadvantage of this solution is higher purchase price, which, on the other hand, is compensated with lower operating costs.
Disclosure of the Figures
Figure 1 - side view of nailing machine with actuators arrangement
Figure 2 - detailed scheme of an actuator Example of Embodiment of the Invention
Nailing machine 2 for nailing wooden parts, such as palettes, wooden boxes and indented beams etc., where the pressing ram 3> is movable in vertical axis, the machine 2 comprises electromechanical actuators 1 for exerting mechanic pressure on the pressing' ram 3. Further, the pressing ram _3 pushes the sliding bars of the hammers 4_, thereby pressing the nails into wooden parts 6. The hammers 4 are fixed to the cross-bar 5.
The electromechanical actuator comprises a sliding rod 7, which in this example has elevation of 280mm, further it comprises solid part 8 with flanges for mounting to t
and for mounting to a spacer 9 of the drive unit _10. Further it comprises the spacer 9 of drive unit _10 and the drive unit 10. Further, it comprises a clamping block 11 of the ram _3. The clamping block 11_ is provided with openings for inserting the steel mounting screws and steel semilunar securing parts.
Industrial Utilization
The invention is industrially utilizable in wood-processing industry, especially for production of wooden pallets and other products, where the fabrication process involves nailing.
SUBSTITUTE: OLJr-r--^ List of Reference Marks
1 - Electromechanical actuator
2 - Nailing machine
3 - Pressing ram
4 - Hammer
5 - Cross-bar
6 - Wooden parts
7 - Sliding rod
8 - Solid part of the actuator
9 - Spacer of the drive unit
10 - Drive unit
11 - Clamping block of- the ram

Claims

O 2011/134443 PATENT CLAIMS
1. Nailing machine for mailing wooden parts, the machine comprising pressing ram, hammer and cross-bar, wherein the machine (2) further comprises of at least one electromechanical actuator (1) providing the movement of the pressing ram (3) .
2. Nailing machine according to claim 1, wherein the electromechanical actuator (1) comprises a sliding rod (7) and a solid part (8) with flanges for mounting to the machine (2) frame and for mounting the spacer (9) of the actuator drive unit, further it comprises drive unit (10), a spacer (9) and a clamping block (11) which is mounted to the sliding rod (7).
EP11752079.1A 2010-04-30 2011-04-28 Nailing machine Active EP2563557B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11752079T PL2563557T3 (en) 2010-04-30 2011-04-28 Nailing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ201022641U CZ21669U1 (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Machine for nailing wood parts
PCT/CZ2011/000043 WO2011134443A2 (en) 2010-04-30 2011-04-28 Nailing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2563557A2 true EP2563557A2 (en) 2013-03-06
EP2563557B1 EP2563557B1 (en) 2020-01-08

Family

ID=43536508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11752079.1A Active EP2563557B1 (en) 2010-04-30 2011-04-28 Nailing machine

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2563557B1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ21669U1 (en)
HU (1) HUE051959T2 (en)
PL (1) PL2563557T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2011134443A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829014A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-25 刘宏来 Log top drilling equipment for children's toys

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1574490A (en) * 1924-12-04 1926-02-23 Hervey R Kumler Box-nailling machine
GB469305A (en) * 1936-12-11 1937-07-22 Frederick Bramston Austin Improvements in and connected with cramping and nailing or the like apparatus for assembling window sashes and like frames
US3945549A (en) * 1974-09-20 1976-03-23 Viking Pallet Corporation Automatic stitch nailing apparatus
ITMI20020942A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-03 Storti Spa NAILING MACHINE

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2011134443A2 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829014A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-25 刘宏来 Log top drilling equipment for children's toys

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUE051959T2 (en) 2021-03-29
EP2563557B1 (en) 2020-01-08
PL2563557T3 (en) 2020-10-19
WO2011134443A2 (en) 2011-11-03
CZ21669U1 (en) 2011-01-31
WO2011134443A3 (en) 2012-01-05

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