EP2562726A1 - Support d'informations à structure optique variable (et variantes) - Google Patents

Support d'informations à structure optique variable (et variantes) Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2562726A1
EP2562726A1 EP11814855A EP11814855A EP2562726A1 EP 2562726 A1 EP2562726 A1 EP 2562726A1 EP 11814855 A EP11814855 A EP 11814855A EP 11814855 A EP11814855 A EP 11814855A EP 2562726 A1 EP2562726 A1 EP 2562726A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
data carrier
screen
lines
printed
dimensional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11814855A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2562726A4 (fr
EP2562726B1 (fr
Inventor
Arkadiy Vladimirovich Trachuk
Andrey Valerievich Cheglakov
Andrey Borisovich Kuryatnikov
Alexandr Georgievich Pisarev
Aleksandr Igorievich Mochalov
Igor Vasilievich Pavlov
Alexey Vitalevich Salunin
Andrey Vladislavovich Zhulbitsky
Konstantin Gennadievich Rybin
Elena Mikhailovna Fedorova
Anna Menashevna Rytikova
Vladimir Ivanovich Shapinov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goznak JSC
Original Assignee
FEDERALNOE GOSUDARSTVENNOE UNITARNOE PREDPRIYATIE"GOZNAK" (FGUP "GOZNAK")
Goznak FGUP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=45559673&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2562726(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by FEDERALNOE GOSUDARSTVENNOE UNITARNOE PREDPRIYATIE"GOZNAK" (FGUP "GOZNAK"), Goznak FGUP filed Critical FEDERALNOE GOSUDARSTVENNOE UNITARNOE PREDPRIYATIE"GOZNAK" (FGUP "GOZNAK")
Publication of EP2562726A1 publication Critical patent/EP2562726A1/fr
Publication of EP2562726A4 publication Critical patent/EP2562726A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2562726B1 publication Critical patent/EP2562726B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41D—APPARATUS FOR THE MECHANICAL REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES FOR STEREOTYPE PRINTING; SHAPING ELASTIC OR DEFORMABLE MATERIAL TO FORM PRINTING SURFACES
    • B41D3/00—Casting stereotype plates; Machines, moulds, or devices therefor
    • B41D3/14—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14—Security printing
    • B41M3/148—Transitory images, i.e. images only visible from certain viewing angles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/342—Moiré effects
    • B42D2035/16—
    • B42D2035/34—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324—Reliefs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to data carriers with an optically variable structure verifying the authenticity of the data carrier, comprising a coating made in the form of a printed screen, and a three-dimensional screen.
  • the optically variable structure is used as a feature testable by a person without aids, possibly alongside with other features for ascertaining the authenticity of the data carrier.
  • the invention is especially useful for the production of security papers.
  • Data carriers also include cards like those used for identifying persons or for carrying out transactions or services.
  • a bank note ( RU 2161092 C2 , B32B 29/02, 27.12.2000) comprises a printed pattern formed of parallel lines, and an additional embossed three-dimensional line structure. Owing to a specific mutual arrangement of the printed and three-dimensional structures, printed lines are visible when the carrier is viewed perpendicular to the surface and concealed when the carrier is viewed at a sharp angle.
  • a data carrier ( CA 1019012A , B32B 29/02, 11.10.1997) comprises an optically variable structure formed by a printed screen with equally spaced straight elements and a three-dimensional screen with equally spaced straight elements, the three-dimensional screen being arranged with respect to the printed screen in such a way that all printed information is visible when the data carrier is viewed perpendicular to the surface, and only the part which is not occluded by the three-dimensional screen is visible when the carrier is viewed at a sharp angle.
  • the object and technical advantages of the invention are attained owing to the provision of a dynamic effect that facilitates the authenticity control of the data carrier by an unskilled person.
  • the dynamic effect manifests itself in moving the borders of color stripes as the angle of viewing at the data carrier changes.
  • the invention can be implemented in three embodiments.
  • the aforementioned technical advantages are attained in the following way.
  • a data carrier with an optically variable structure verifying the authenticity of the data carrier comprises a coating made in the form of a printed screen, and a three-dimensional screen arranged, at least partially, on the coating, wherein the width of lines and the distance between lines of the printed and three-dimensional screens and the mutual orientation of the screens are selected to create a moiré image; when the carrier is viewed at a direct angle to the surface, the coating is fully recognizable and perceived as single-colored, while the moiré image is concealed; when the carrier is viewed at an acute angle, the part of the coating that is disposed on the three-dimensional screen surfaces arranged parallel to the viewing direction or occluded from the viewer by elements of the three-dimensional screen is unrecognizable, while the part of the coating, which is disposed on the three-dimensional screen surfaces facing the viewer and not occluded from the viewer by elements of the three-dimensional screen is recognizable, whereby the moiré image becomes visible; the border between two colors of the printed screen lies mostly on inclined areas of the three-dimensional screen, with
  • a data carrier with an optically variable structure verifying the authenticity of the data carrier comprises a coating made in the form of a printed screen, and a three-dimensional screen comprising additionally colored individual upper areas and arranged, at least partially, on the coating, wherein the width of lines and the distance between lines of the printed and three-dimensional screens and the mutual orientation of the screens are selected to create a moiré image; when the carrier is viewed at a direct angle to the surface, the part of the printed screen disposed under the colored areas of the three-dimensional screen is unrecognizable, while the part of the printed screen disposed on the uncolored areas of the three-dimensional screen is recognizable and the moire pattern is visible; the border between two colors of the printed screen lies mostly on inclined areas of the three-dimensional screen, with the result that when the inclination angle of the carrier is changed, the borders of color stripes appear to move on the carrier.
  • a data carrier with an optically variable structure verifying the authenticity of the data carrier comprises a coating made in the form of a printed screen, and a three-dimensional screen, the carrier comprising one or more regions in which the three-dimensional screen is uncolored and which are adjacent to regions in which the three-dimensional screen comprises additionally colored upper areas; the width of lines and the distance between lines of the printed and three-dimensional screens and the mutual orientation of the screens are selected to create a moiré image; when the carrier is viewed perpendicular to the surface the moiré image is visible in the region with the additionally colored three-dimensional screen and concealed in the region with the uncolored three-dimensional screen; when the carrier is inclined, the parts of the printed screen, which are disposed on the three-dimensional screen surfaces facing the viewer and not occluded from the viewer by elements of the three-dimensional screen, are visible, whereby the moiré image becomes visible in the region with the uncolored three-dimensional screen as well; moiré stripes on the areas with the colored three-dimensional screen blend without shifting into stripes on the areas with the un
  • the moire pattern exhibits a reduced saturation and contrast because of the additional color.
  • the additional color gives rise to further reduction in the saturation on the carrier region with colored three-dimensional screen when the inclination angle of the information carrier is increased.
  • the width of lines and the distance between lines of the printed screen and the three-dimensional screen and the mutual orientation of the screens are selected to create an impression of moving borders of the color stripes on the carrier when the angle of viewing the data carrier is changed.
  • the moving image effect is provided by the fact that the border of two colors of the printed screen is mostly disposed on the inclined areas of the three-dimensional screen, and the visible surface area changes when the inclination angle of the carrier is changed.
  • the extreme position of the visible border between two colors of the printed screen shifts, whereby the impression is created that the border of adjacent colors is moving.
  • the moving impression is enhanced by coloring individual areas of the three-dimensional screen with translucent paints.
  • the printed and three-dimensional screens can be created by lines having the same and/or different width, interval, and spacing.
  • Lines of the screens can have various configurations (straight, curved, including concentric).
  • Lines of the screens can have the same or different width.
  • Lines of the screens can be arranged with the same or a different spacing.
  • Lines of the screens can be arranged with a constant or variable spacing.
  • Lines of the screens can have a constant or variable width.
  • Lines of the three-dimensional screen can have a constant and/or variable depth.
  • Lines of the printed screen can be implemented in one or more colors.
  • Lines of the printed screen can be implemented with uncolored gaps or without gaps.
  • Lines of the three-dimensional screen can be uncolored, colored with one or more colors.
  • Lines of the three-dimensional screen can be colored on the entire length and/or in individual areas.
  • Lines of the three-dimensional screen can have different contour, including asymmetric.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic view of superimposition of a three-dimensional screen and a printed screen.
  • Printed screen 1 is formed by different color lines (1a and 1b).
  • Three-dimensional screen 2 consists of an uncolored region 2a and a region 2b with additionally colored areas. Parameters of the printed and three-dimensional screens are matched to create a moire pattern. When the carrier is viewed perpendicular to the surface the printed screen is fully visible in region 2a, and the field appears single-colored (the field color is formed by the combination of colors making the printed screen). In region 2b the colored areas of the three-dimensional screen occlude (fully or partially) areas of the printed screen and the moiré pattern is visible when the carrier is viewed perpendicular to the surface.
  • Figure 2 shows an image according to a first embodiment where the carrier is viewed at different inclination angles.
  • the carrier is tilted, due to the three-dimensional screen the viewer sees the part of the printed screen, which is disposed on the three-dimensional screen faces facing the viewer, whereby the moiré pattern becomes visible.
  • a visible border 3 of the moiré color stripes appears to move because of changes in the size of visible surface 4 of the three-dimensional screen faces.
  • Figure 3 shows an image according to a second embodiment where the carrier is viewed at different inclination angles.
  • the viewer sees the part of the printed screen, which is disposed on the three-dimensional screen faces facing the viewer.
  • the visible border 3 of the moiré color stripe appears to move because of changes in the size of the visible surface 4 of the three-dimensional screen faces.
  • the presence of color on raised areas of the three-dimensional screen leads to reduction in the image contrast when the carrier is tilted and to merging the colored areas of the three-dimensional screen and to complete occlusion of the moiré pattern when the carrier is viewed at small angles.
  • Figures 4 and 5 illustrate the impact of additional coloring of the three-dimensional screen on the impression of moving borders of color stripes of the moiré pattern.
  • Figures 6, 7 show a data carrier containing a region with additionally colored three-dimensional screen and a region with uncolored three-dimensional screen.
  • a moiré pattern is visible in the region with additionally colored three-dimensional screen and invisible in the region with uncolored three-dimensional screen.
  • the carrier is tilted the moiré pattern becomes visible in both regions of the carrier, and the moiré pattern in the region with colored three-dimensional screen spreads to the region with uncolored three-dimensional screen without shifting or tearing.
  • Figure 8 shows a contour and image according to the first embodiment with 2:1 ratio of periods of the printed screen and the three-dimensional screen when viewing the data carrier at different inclination angles.
  • the printed screen lines of two colors are disposed on similarly oriented areas of the three-dimensional screen; therefore the moiré stripe colors visible upon tilting are mixed.
  • Figure 9 shows a contour and image according to the first embodiment with an asymmetric contour of the three-dimensional screen when the carrier is viewed from different sides. Owing to different length of sides of the three-dimensional screen the colors of moiré stripes viewed from the side of long faces are mixed, while the colors of moiré stripes viewed from the side of short faces are clean.
  • Figures 10-11 show an image of the carrier according to the first embodiment visible at direct viewing of the carrier when the printed screen is used to form the image.
  • a moiré pattern is superimposed on the image visible at direct viewing.
  • the invention provides a forgery-proof data carrier with an image that allows visual control even by an unskilled person.
  • the invention is suitable for the production of various types of security papers, as well as plastic cards and other data carriers protected from forgery.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
EP11814855.0A 2010-08-03 2011-02-16 Support d'informations à structure optique variable (et variantes) Not-in-force EP2562726B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2010132328/05A RU2440248C1 (ru) 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Носитель информации с оптически переменной структурой (варианты)
PCT/RU2011/000084 WO2012018278A1 (fr) 2010-08-03 2011-02-16 Support d'informations à structure optique variable (et variantes)

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2562726A1 true EP2562726A1 (fr) 2013-02-27
EP2562726A4 EP2562726A4 (fr) 2014-03-12
EP2562726B1 EP2562726B1 (fr) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=45559673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11814855.0A Not-in-force EP2562726B1 (fr) 2010-08-03 2011-02-16 Support d'informations à structure optique variable (et variantes)

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2562726B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103140881B (fr)
RU (1) RU2440248C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012018278A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016020066A3 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-04-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément de sécurité optiquement variable
EP3015278A1 (fr) * 2013-06-28 2016-05-04 Federalnoe Gosudarstvennoe Unitarnoe Predpriyatie 'Goznak' (FGUP 'GOZNAK') Article multicouches comprenant un élément de protection à la surface d'un support papier ou polymère, et procédé pour déterminer l'authenticité d'un article
EP2985154A4 (fr) * 2013-04-09 2017-05-17 Joint Stock Company "Goznak" Article stratifié sur une base en papier ou en polymère (et variantes) et son procédé de fabrication
WO2019108077A1 (fr) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych S.A. Élément de sécurité à image cachée, document de sécurité et procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2503767C1 (ru) * 2012-10-23 2014-01-10 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Гознак" (Фгуп "Гознак") Носитель информации, защищенный от подделки, и способ его изготовления
RU2573879C2 (ru) * 2014-03-18 2016-01-27 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Гознак" (Фгуп "Гознак") Многослойный носитель информации с защитой от подделки
RU2557565C1 (ru) * 2014-04-23 2015-07-27 Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Гознак" (Фгуп "Гознак") Многослойное изделие, защищенное от подделки (варианты), и ценный документ на его основе
RU2651339C1 (ru) * 2017-04-12 2018-04-19 Акционерное общество "ГОЗНАК" Защищенный носитель информации, обладающий оптически переменным эффектом, и способ изготовления защищенного носителя информации
RU2661222C1 (ru) * 2017-08-25 2018-07-13 Акционерное общество "Гознак" (АО "Гознак") Защищенный носитель информации, обладающий оптически переменным эффектом, и способ изготовления защищенного носителя информации, обладающего оптически переменным эффектом
RU179220U1 (ru) * 2017-08-25 2018-05-04 Акционерное общество "Гознак" (АО "Гознак") Защищенный многослойный носитель информации
RU2659989C1 (ru) * 2017-08-25 2018-07-04 Акционерное общество "Гознак" (АО "Гознак") Защищенный носитель информации, обладающий оптически переменным эффектом, и способ изготовления защищенного носителя информации, обладающего оптически переменным эффектом
RU2661591C1 (ru) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-17 Павел Анатольевич Дмитриков Способ декорирования и/или защиты полиграфических изделий
NL2023203B1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-02 Spgprints B V Screen printing, in particular rotary screen printing of textile materials

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DE102007062089A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-02 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Mikrostruktur
WO2009139396A1 (fr) * 2008-05-01 2009-11-19 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 Matériau de formation d’image, dispositif de détermination d’authenticité et procédé de détermination d’authenticité

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GB1138011A (en) 1965-07-06 1968-12-27 Canadian Bank Note Co Ltd Improvements in printed matter for the purpose of rendering counterfeiting more difficult
CA1019012A (fr) 1975-03-24 1977-10-11 Canadian Bank Note Company Images transitoires en couleur dans les documents imprimes
DE19541064A1 (de) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-07 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Datenträger mit einem optisch variablen Element
DE10044465A1 (de) 2000-09-08 2002-03-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Datenträger mit einem optisch variablen Element
AU2003253402B2 (en) 2002-08-13 2007-08-23 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Data carrier comprising an optically variable element
RU2235021C2 (ru) * 2002-09-10 2004-08-27 Научно-исследовательский институт Гознака Носитель информации с оптически переменной структурой
US7194105B2 (en) * 2002-10-16 2007-03-20 Hersch Roger D Authentication of documents and articles by moiré patterns
DE102004007379B3 (de) * 2004-02-16 2005-09-01 Ovd Kinegram Ag Wertgegenstand mit Moiré-Muster
GB0417291D0 (en) 2004-08-03 2004-09-08 Rue De Int Ltd Security device
DE102006006501A1 (de) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-16 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit einer optisch variablen Struktur
AU2007295876B2 (en) * 2006-09-15 2013-09-19 Ccl Secure Pty Ltd Radiation curable embossed ink security devices for security documents.
DE102006050290A1 (de) 2006-10-23 2008-04-30 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit einer optisch variablen Struktur

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007062089A1 (de) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-02 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Mikrostruktur
WO2009139396A1 (fr) * 2008-05-01 2009-11-19 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 Matériau de formation d’image, dispositif de détermination d’authenticité et procédé de détermination d’authenticité

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Title
See also references of WO2012018278A1 *

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2985154A4 (fr) * 2013-04-09 2017-05-17 Joint Stock Company "Goznak" Article stratifié sur une base en papier ou en polymère (et variantes) et son procédé de fabrication
EP3015278A1 (fr) * 2013-06-28 2016-05-04 Federalnoe Gosudarstvennoe Unitarnoe Predpriyatie 'Goznak' (FGUP 'GOZNAK') Article multicouches comprenant un élément de protection à la surface d'un support papier ou polymère, et procédé pour déterminer l'authenticité d'un article
EP3015278A4 (fr) * 2013-06-28 2017-05-03 Federalnoe Gosudarstvennoe Unitarnoe Predpriyatie 'Goznak' (FGUP 'GOZNAK') Article multicouches comprenant un élément de protection à la surface d'un support papier ou polymère, et procédé pour déterminer l'authenticité d'un article
WO2016020066A3 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-04-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément de sécurité optiquement variable
CN107107649A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2017-08-29 德国捷德有限公司 光学可变防伪元件
JP2017538604A (ja) * 2014-12-12 2017-12-28 ギーゼッケ アンド デブリエント ゲーエムベーハー 光学的に可変なセキュリティ要素
RU2697485C2 (ru) * 2014-12-12 2019-08-14 Гизеке+Девриент Каренси Текнолоджи Гмбх Оптически изменяемый защитный элемент
CN107107649B (zh) * 2014-12-12 2019-12-06 捷德货币技术有限责任公司 光学可变防伪元件
EP3616937A1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2020-03-04 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology GmbH Élément de sécurité optiquement variable
US11511559B2 (en) 2014-12-12 2022-11-29 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Optically variable security element
WO2019108077A1 (fr) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych S.A. Élément de sécurité à image cachée, document de sécurité et procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103140881B (zh) 2016-05-18
EP2562726A4 (fr) 2014-03-12
RU2440248C1 (ru) 2012-01-20
EP2562726B1 (fr) 2017-03-29
CN103140881A (zh) 2013-06-05
WO2012018278A1 (fr) 2012-02-09

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