EP2558641B1 - Dispositif d insonorisation - Google Patents
Dispositif d insonorisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2558641B1 EP2558641B1 EP09778173.6A EP09778173A EP2558641B1 EP 2558641 B1 EP2558641 B1 EP 2558641B1 EP 09778173 A EP09778173 A EP 09778173A EP 2558641 B1 EP2558641 B1 EP 2558641B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- sound insulating
- insulating device
- joint sealing
- roadway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
- E01B21/04—Special fastenings, joint constructions, or tie-rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
- E01B19/003—Means for reducing the development or propagation of noise
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sound attenuation device on tram rails, which have a rail head, a rail web and a rail foot, between which extend rail chambers, and which are installed in a roadway.
- EP A 2 088 240 A2 represents prior art under Art. 54 (3) EPC and relates to a system and method for filling a joint between a rail and an adjacent surface. Chamber filling in the Rail chambers form a joint bottom to an outer joint, which is filled with the potting material. When backfilling an insert element is inserted into the joint to prevent cracking in the potting material.
- a sound absorbing device is made DE 40 04 208 A1 known.
- Joint pouring compound is based on bitumen, but also of permanently elastic hardening materials, such as polyurethane or polysulfide resin, which have a high elasticity.
- This Fugenvergussmassen have a strong adhesion to the rail head or on an adjacent road surface and thus allow the good sealing of the soundproofing against water penetration. This is especially important for elastic track constructions.
- the price per kilogram of sealing, after curing elastic joint grout is high. To achieve a permanent seal, a relatively large amount of joint grout must be used.
- the joint size is determined by the rail geometry and the chamber filling elements.
- the invention has for its object to save the installation of soundproof tram rails in roadways, especially in elastic track constructions, Fugenvergussmasse without endangering the seal against the ingress of water into the roadway between the rail head and pavement.
- the lateral adhesive surface or interface of the Fugenverguss stresses in the vertical direction is in the range between 20 and 40 mm. For this area, permanent adhesion of the grout to the rail head and sound insulation device can be ensured, while at the same time the joint grout is handled relatively sparingly.
- the invention can be used with any type of tramway rail, in which the rail is incorporated into a roadway. Since the grooved rail is particularly suitable for installation in a roadway, the invention is preferably applied to grooved rails, although the application with Vignol rails is also possible.
- the grooved rail is asymmetrical, and so different widths of the joints on both sides of the rail to the road surface result. For the groove-close FugenvergussAvem a width in the range of 10 to 30 mm is selected and for the groove-distant Fugenverguss endeavor a width in the range of 30 to 70 mm.
- This shows a cross section through a roadway in the area of a tram track.
- Trained as a grooved rail tram 1 rests on a sound-absorbing, elastically yielding bedding layer 2 and is surrounded by moldings 3, 4, which form a sound insulation device.
- the roadway comprises a base layer 5, for example of reinforced concrete, on which the bedding layer 2 rests, a filling layer 6, for example of concrete, a binder layer 7, for example bituminous, and a wear layer 8, also bituminous, for example.
- the joints between the rail head and the wear layer 8 are each filled by a Fugenverguss stresses 9 and 10 respectively.
- the road may consist of concrete or paving of natural or concrete blocks. Also Vignol rails can be used.
- the grooved rail 1 has a rail head 11 with groove 12, a rail web 13 and a rail foot 14. On both sides of the rail web 13 extend between the rail head and rail foot ever a rail chamber which, as shown, of the mold parts. 3 or 4 are filled, which accordingly represent Kammer Strukturllense, but with their width overhang the rail chambers.
- the outside of the Kammer hypollelements 3 has a distance from the groove-distant portion of the rail head 11 of about 30 to 70 mm, while the outside of the Kammerchellissellisses 4 from the groove-near rail head portion has a distance of 10 to 30 mm.
- the general upper side 31 or 41 of the respective chamber filling elements 3 and 4 has a distance from the surface of the wear layer 8 which lies in the range between 20 and 40 mm.
- a filler 30 or 40 which may be formed as an insert or as a projection on the Kammer hypollelement 3 and 4 and is located above the general top 31 and 41 of the Kammer hypollense 3 and 4 respectively.
- the filler bodies 30, 40 calculated at their base, extend at a distance of at least 2 mm (preferably in the range of 2 to 12 mm) to the rail head 11. In the case of projections, these have the shape of ribs with rounded cross-section at the immersing Top up.
- the cross section may be half round or half oval, as shown.
- the cross-sectional area of the filling body 30 or 40 occupies about 15 to 40% of the cross-sectional area between the rail head, the wear layer 8 and the general upper side 31 and 41 of the chamber filling elements 3 and 4, respectively.
- joint grout 9 and 10 are saved on joint grout during the production of the joint grout, which can account for up to 40% of the joint grout.
- Fugenvergussmasse a high-quality elastomeric plastic is preferred, on the basis of polyurethane or polysulfide. There are technical advantages for both grouting types.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Dispositif insonorisant contre un rail de tramway (1) qui comporte un champignon de rail (11) et une âme de rail (13), entre lesquels s'étendent des chambres de rail, ainsi qu'un patin de rail (14), et qui est encastré dans une chaussée, comprenant : des pièces moulées (3, 4) en composé de matériaux insonorisant qui emplissent les chambres de rail et présentent ainsi une forme adaptée aux chambres du profil de rail de tramway ; des corps moulés de jointoiement (9, 10) en matériau isolant qui sont disposés au-dessus des pièces moulées (3, 4) entre le champignon de rail (11) et le revêtement de chaussée (8), les des corps moulés de jointoiement (9, 10) étant pourvus, de part et d'autre du champignon de rail (11), d'interfaces (21, 22, 23, 24) qui sont tournées vers le champignon de rail (11) et vers le revêtement de chaussée (8) et qui descendent dans la chaussée à une profondeur comprise entre 20 et 40 mm et donc assez profondément pour empêcher l'eau de pénétrer dans la chaussée entre le champignon de rail (11) et le revêtement de chaussée (8), caractérisé par des corps de remplissage (30, 40) qui sont conformés en relief sur la pièce moulée correspondante (3, 4) et qui peuvent pénétrer dans l'espace compris entre le champignon de rail (11), le revêtement de chaussée (8) et le dessus (31, 41) des pièces moulées (3, 4) sans toutefois affecter la dimension des interfaces (21, 22, 23, 24) des corps moulés de jointoiement (9, 10).
- Dispositif insonorisant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les corps de remplissage (30, 40) s'étendent à distance parallèlement aux interfaces (21, 22, 23, 24) des champignons de rail (11) et du revêtement de chaussée (8) et présentent sur le dessus une section arrondie afin de loger suffisamment de masse moulée dans l'interstice entre les interfaces (21, 22, 23, 24) et les corps de remplissage (30, 40).
- Dispositif insonorisant selon la revendication 2, la section des corps de remplissage (30, 40) étant semi-circulaire.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon la revendication 2, la section des corps de remplissage (30, 40) étant semi-ovale.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon une des revendications 1 à 4, le rapport de l'aire de section des corps de remplissage (30, 40) à l'aire de section du corps moulé de jointoiement (9, 10) étant compris entre 15 et 40 %.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon une des revendications 1 à 5, les largeurs des corps moulés de jointoiement respectifs (9, 10) étant comprises, lorsque le rail de tramway (1) est un rail à gorge, entre 10 et 30 mm pour le corps moulé de jointoiement (10) proche de la gorge et entre 30 et 70 mm pour le corps moulé de jointoiement (9) éloigné de la gorge.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon une des revendications 1 à 6, la masse moulée de jointoiement étant à base de polysulfure.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon une des revendications 1 à 7, la masse moulée de jointoiement étant à base de polyuréthane.
- Dispositif insonorisant selon une des revendications 1 à 8, sous le patin de rail (14) étant disposée une couche d'assise (2) qui entraîne un débattement du rail (1) de l'ordre de 0,5 à 1,5 mm lorsque celui-ci est sollicité par un véhicule sur rails.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810044663 DE102008044663A1 (de) | 2008-08-28 | 2008-08-28 | Schalldämmvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2009/006242 WO2010022958A1 (fr) | 2008-08-28 | 2009-08-28 | Dispositif d’insonorisation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2558641A1 EP2558641A1 (fr) | 2013-02-20 |
EP2558641B1 true EP2558641B1 (fr) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=41119804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09778173.6A Active EP2558641B1 (fr) | 2008-08-28 | 2009-08-28 | Dispositif d insonorisation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2558641B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008044663A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010022958A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012017695B3 (de) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-04-03 | Het Elastomertechnik Gmbh | Schienenkammerfüllelement, zweiteiliges Schienenkammerfüllsystem, Schienengleis und Verfahren zum Einbauen von Schienenkammerfüllelementen |
DE102015117282A1 (de) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | Het Elastomertechnik Gmbh | Schienenkammerfüllsystem |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4004208C2 (de) | 1990-02-12 | 1994-02-17 | Sedra Asphalt Technik Biebrich | Schalldämmvorrichtung an Straßenbahnschienen |
DE4325476A1 (de) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-02 | Hermann Ortwein | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Unterbaus für ein Gleis für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE10105477C1 (de) | 2001-02-02 | 2002-11-21 | Dresdner Verkehrsbetr E Ag | Fugenverschluss zwischen einer Schiene und einer Pflastereindeckung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
FR2835003B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-24 | 2004-02-27 | Alstom | Procede de construction d'une voie ferree sur une dalle de voie en beton |
DE10251529B4 (de) | 2002-11-04 | 2006-01-12 | Lutz Keller | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Reinigung der Schienenflanken von Gleisen, insbesondere von Straßenbahngleisen |
DE102008008418A1 (de) * | 2008-02-09 | 2009-08-20 | Denso-Holding Gmbh & Co. | System zur Füllung einer Fuge zwischen einer Schiene und einer angrenzenden Fläche |
-
2008
- 2008-08-28 DE DE200810044663 patent/DE102008044663A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-08-28 EP EP09778173.6A patent/EP2558641B1/fr active Active
- 2009-08-28 WO PCT/EP2009/006242 patent/WO2010022958A1/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008044663A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
EP2558641A1 (fr) | 2013-02-20 |
WO2010022958A1 (fr) | 2010-03-04 |
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