EP2555336B1 - Steckdose, die mit zwei Deckeln ausgestattet ist - Google Patents

Steckdose, die mit zwei Deckeln ausgestattet ist Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2555336B1
EP2555336B1 EP12290221.6A EP12290221A EP2555336B1 EP 2555336 B1 EP2555336 B1 EP 2555336B1 EP 12290221 A EP12290221 A EP 12290221A EP 2555336 B1 EP2555336 B1 EP 2555336B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shutter
power outlet
access
casing
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12290221.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2555336A1 (de
Inventor
Martin Aumaitre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Legrand SNC
Legrand France SA
Original Assignee
Legrand SNC
Legrand France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Legrand SNC, Legrand France SA filed Critical Legrand SNC
Publication of EP2555336A1 publication Critical patent/EP2555336A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2555336B1 publication Critical patent/EP2555336B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • H01R13/4532—Rotating shutter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • H01R13/4538—Covers sliding or withdrawing in the direction of engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213—Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the safety of electrical installations.
  • the housing houses a cradle which is open towards the front and which accommodates the rear shutter.
  • the cradle is biased against the rear face of the hubcap, so that the rear shutter is held in the cradle by the rear face of the hubcap itself.
  • a take-out hood current comprising a hubcap which has a well for receiving an electric plug, a coding pin which is fixed at the rear of the bottom of the well, a support which "adjoins the rear face" of the bottom of the well, a shutter which comprises two wings each having a flat portion and a ramp and which is movably mounted in a recessed housing at the rear of the support, and a plate which closes the housing delimited by the support at the rear.
  • the shutter is mounted integral with the insulating housing.
  • a socket cover comprising a hubcap which has a well for receiving a plug, a coding pin which is fixed at the rear of the bottom of the well, a support which adjoins the rear face of the bottom of the well, a shutter which has two wings and which is movably mounted in a recessed housing at the rear of the support, and a plate which closes the housing delimited by the support at the rear.
  • Document is also known FR2876508 a socket comprising a housing which houses two connection terminals, and a hubcap which has a receiving well of a plug.
  • this socket there is provided a shutter which is housed in the housing itself, under the hood. In another mode, the shutter is mounted movably between two plates fixed on the housing.
  • a power socket comprising a base which delimits a insertion well of an electrical plug and which supports in its bottom a terminal block, a guide then extends to the center of the well and which is fixed to the terminal block, a shutter which is mounted rotating on the guide, and a hubcap having a circular facade engaged in the well delimited by the base and a rod which extends to the rear of the facade and which is engaged in the guide to guide the sliding of the hubcap in the well.
  • the present invention proposes a new modular and scalable socket.
  • the fastening of the rear shutter to the housing thus prevents the rear shutter from pouring out of the housing during disassembly of the hubcap. It also allows the rear shutter to remain active even when the hubcap is disassembled. Therefore, the hubcap can be disassembled when the plug is still electrically powered and is in a vertical position on a wall.
  • the rear shutter is then positioned at a distance from the hubcap, there is a gap between the wings of the rear shutter and the openings provided in the hubcap for the passage of the pins of an electrical plug.
  • This space may especially be important when the bottom of the receiving well is mounted movably on the side wall of the well.
  • the front shutter which is located directly behind the openings provided in the hubcap, then prevents dust particles from entering the housing through this space.
  • the fastening of the front shutter to the hubcap makes it possible to prevent the front shutter from falling during disassembly of the hubcap.
  • the terms “front” and “rear” respectively designate the side of the electrical equipment facing the user when this equipment is used and the opposite side.
  • the front of an element of the electrical equipment will designate the side of this element which is turned towards the interior of the room and the back will point to the side of this element that is facing the outside of the room.
  • a socket 1 comprising a receiving well 101 for receiving an electrical plug for the connection of this plug to the local electrical network.
  • the socket 1 shown in the figures is adapted to be housed in an electrical box (not shown) recessed or reported projecting on any wall.
  • it could be a power socket located at the end of an extension or a socket belonging to a power strip. The principle of the invention described here would not be modified.
  • this socket 1 comprises a housing 10 closed at the front by a hubcap 100 to define therewith a receiving housing 15 of at least two connection terminals 20, 30.
  • the trim 100 has at least two access openings to the connection terminals 20, 30.
  • the housing 10 houses a rear shutter 60 which comprises two wings 62, 63 and which is movable between a closed position in which its wings 62, 63 are interposed between the access openings of the hubcap 100 and said connection terminals 20, 30 to prohibit access to said terminals.
  • connection 20, 30 and an open position in which they deviate from said access openings to allow this access.
  • this rear shutter 60 is secured to the housing 10, and the socket 1 comprises a front shutter 150 which comprises two wings 152, 153 ( figure 2 ), which is secured to the hubcap 100 and which is movable between a closed position in which its wings 152, 153 are interposed between the access openings provided in the hubcap 100 and said connection terminals 20, 30 for prohibiting access to said connection terminals 20, 30 and an open position in which they deviate from said access openings to allow this access.
  • a front shutter 150 which comprises two wings 152, 153 ( figure 2 ), which is secured to the hubcap 100 and which is movable between a closed position in which its wings 152, 153 are interposed between the access openings provided in the hubcap 100 and said connection terminals 20, 30 for prohibiting access to said connection terminals 20, 30 and an open position in which they deviate from said access openings to allow this access.
  • secured is meant that the front shutter 150 is connected to the hubcap 100 and the rear shutter 60 is connected to the housing 10 so that, when the hubcap 100 is removed from the housing 10, the front shutter 150 remains assembled to the hubcap 100 and the rear shutter 60 remains assembled to the housing 10.
  • the rear shutter 60 thus retains its electrical protection role when the hubcap 100 is removed from the housing 10.
  • the assembly and reassembly of the socket 1 is also easier.
  • the housing 10 has an overall rectangular parallelepiped shape open on the front face.
  • FIG 1 it thus comprises a bottom 11 bordered by a side wall 12 having four opposite two sides raised from the bottom 11, substantially perpendicular to it.
  • Two opposite sides of the side wall 12 of the housing 10 have, at about one-third of their height, a shoulder 17. These two shoulders 17 together induce an enlargement of the section of the housing 10 forwards.
  • This housing 10 also comprises mounting means on a frame-shaped equipment support (not shown), which is itself arranged to be fixed on the electrical box.
  • These mounting means comprise, on the one hand, a peripheral sidewalk 13 which runs along the edge of the front opening of the housing 10 and which is adapted to bear against the front face of the fitting support, and, on the other hand, on the one hand, latching means 14 which are formed in two opposite faces of its side wall 12 and which are adapted to hook onto the rear face of the equipment support.
  • the housing 10 also has two internal partitions 16 which rise from its bottom 11, orthogonally to it, about a third of its height.
  • the housing 10 is here made in one piece with its internal partitions 16 and its mounting means, of insulating material, for example by molding a plastic material.
  • the two internal partitions 16 delimit with the side wall 12 of the housing 10 three receiving housings of the connection terminals 20, 30, 40 of the socket 1.
  • connection terminals including two identical phase and neutral terminals, and a ground terminal 40.
  • connection terminals are conform to the Franco-Belgian standard.
  • these connection terminals could be in accordance with another standard, for example the "shuko" German standard, without this affecting the operation of the present invention.
  • connection terminals 20, 30, 40 comprises a base 22, 32, 42 by which it is fixed to the housing 10 and connected to the local electrical network, and a functional part through which the electrical plug can connect to the socket. current 1.
  • phase and neutral terminals 20, 30 each comprise two metal strips folded so that they delimit between them a receiving cell 21, 31 of a pin of the electric plug.
  • the functional portion of the earth terminal 40 comprises a cylindrical pin 41 which rises from its base 42 metal.
  • the rear shutter 60 is mounted to move in translation in the housing 10 along a transverse axis A2 parallel to the front edges 16A of the internal partitions 16 of the housing 10, to close or open access to the phase 20 and neutral 30 terminals.
  • This rear shutter 60 has a global shape of rectangular plate, with a recess 61 hollow in the center of one of its longitudinal edges 67B.
  • the two wings 62, 63 of this rear shutter 60 are then defined on either side of this notch 61.
  • the wings 62, 63 of this rear shutter 60 are interposed between the access openings of the hubcap 100 and the phase and neutral terminals 30 housed in the housing 10.
  • the rear shutter 60 is translated along the transverse axis A2 until its wings 62, 63 release the passage to the phase and neutral terminals 20 and 30.
  • the rear shutter 60 rests by its rear face on the front edges 16A of the two internal partitions 16 of the housing 10, so that it extends parallel to the bottom 11 of the housing 10. It is disposed in the housing 10 of such so that its two lateral edges 66A, 66B extend parallel to the internal partitions 16.
  • This rear shutter 60 comprises guiding means translation along the transverse axis A2.
  • These guide means are here formed by two ribs 68 provided projecting from its rear face, at a distance from one another equal, with the clearance, to the distance separating the outer faces of the two internal partitions 16 of the housing 10 .
  • the housing 10 also comprises first stop means, for blocking the translation of the rear shutter 60 to its open position, when tilted, and second stop means for blocking the translation of the rear shutter 60 to its closed position, when it closes.
  • the rear shutter 60 For its drive from its closed position to its open position when the electrical plug is engaged in the socket 1, the rear shutter 60 has on both wings 62, 63 two inclined faces 64, 65.
  • These return means comprise in this case a compression spring 50 which rests on a groove provided on the front face of one of the shoulders 17 of the housing 10 and which is interposed between the inner face of the side wall 12 of the housing 10 and a projection (not visible) provided on the rear face of the rear shutter 60.
  • this rear shutter 60 is mounted to tiltably move in the housing 10 around at least one axis parallel to said transverse axis A2 and there is provided means for blocking the shutter when it is inclined.
  • the rear shutter 60 has teeth 69 projecting from its lateral edges 66A, 66B, which are adapted to bear against the front edges of additional partitions 18 provided in the housing 10.
  • the front edges of these additional partitions 18 have lugs 19 (visible on the figure 8 ) projecting forward, which block the teeth 69 of the rear shutter 60 along the transverse axis A2. These lugs 19 form here the first stop means.
  • these lugs 19 have reduced heights which leave the rear shutter 60 free to slide towards its open position.
  • the rear shutter 60 releases access to the phase and neutral terminals 30 only when the two pins of the electrical plug are simultaneously engaged in the socket 1.
  • the rear shutter 60 is here made in one piece by molding an insulating plastic material.
  • a cassette 80 designed to maintain the rear shutter 60 supported by its rear face against the free edges 16A of the internal partitions 16 of the housing 10.
  • This cassette 80 made of insulating material, comprises for this purpose a rectangular front wall 81 which extends parallel to the bottom 11 of the housing 10, and a falling edge 85 which borders this front wall 81.
  • This front wall 81 and this falling edge 85 thus form a housing for the rear shutter 60, which is designed to hold the latter against the front edges 16A of the internal partitions 16 of the housing 10, without hindering the mobility in translation. of this shutter along the transverse axis A2.
  • the front wall 81 of this cassette 80 has three openings 82, 83, 84, located in the axis of the access openings provided on the hubcap 100, for the passage of the cylindrical pin 41 of the earth terminal 40 and for the passage of the pins of the electric plug.
  • the falling edge 85 of the cassette 80 is in turn provided for resting by its rear free edge on the front faces of the shoulders 17 of the housing 10 and on the front edges of the additional partitions 18.
  • This cassette 80 also comprises means for fixing the housing 10.
  • These fixing means are here formed by four anti-tearing hooks 86 located at the four corners of the cassette 80, which extend in the extension of the falling edge 85 and which are folded U forwardly, to cooperate by snapping with ribs 12A provided projecting from the inner face of the side wall 12 of the housing 10.
  • the anti-tearing hooks 86 on the ribs 12A are each bordered by two flanks which extend orthogonally to the corresponding pan of the side wall 12 of the housing 10.
  • the second stop means for blocking the translation stroke of the rear shutter 60 when it passes into its closed position, are carried by this cassette 80.
  • These second abutment means comprise in particular here ribs (not visible) projecting from the rear face of the front wall 81 of the cassette 80, against which one of the longitudinal edges 67B of the rear shutter 60 is supported when the shutter is in the closed position.
  • the hubcap 100 and the shutter before 150 are shown in detail on the figure 2 .
  • the hubcap 100 here comprises two parts, a base 110 and a movable flap 170 movably mounted on the base 110.
  • the base 110 comprises a cylindrical side wall 112 of revolution about the insertion axis A1, which is open towards the front and which is closed at the rear by a bottom wall 111 to define an insertion well 101. of the plug.
  • the bottom wall 111 has two openings 118 for the passage of the pins of the electrical plug in the phase and neutral terminals 30 and an opening 118A for the passage of the cylindrical pin 41 of the earth terminal 40.
  • the side wall 112 is externally bordered on its front end by an annular flange 114, itself bordered by a falling edge 115 arranged to bear on the front face of the peripheral sidewalk 13 of the housing 10.
  • the base 110 of the hubcap 100 then comprises mounting means on the housing 10, which make it possible in particular to maintain the falling edge 115 of the base 110 in abutment against the front face of the peripheral sidewalk 13 of the housing 10.
  • These mounting means here comprise two projecting elements 119 (see figure 8 ) of the outer face of the side wall 112 of the base 110, which are situated opposite to the axis of engagement A1 and which are adapted to catch on attachment zones provided in correspondence in the wall lateral 12 of the housing 10.
  • the movable flap 170 comprises meanwhile a disk-shaped main plate 171, the dimensions of which are designed so that it closes the section of the insertion well 101 and thus forms the bottom of this well.
  • the three access openings 172, 173, 174 mentioned above in the hubcap 100 are formed in this main plate 171. Their dimensions and their positions are adjusted to allow the passage of the pins of the electrical plug.
  • This movable flap 170 is movably mounted in translation in this insertion well 101 along the insertion axis A1, between two extreme positions. represented on the Figures 6 and 7 .
  • the main plate 171 is partially bordered by a falling wall 175 designed to be applied against the internal face of the side wall 112 of the base 110 in order to guide the translation of the movable flap 170 along this side wall 112, between its two extreme positions.
  • the main plate 171 of the movable flap 170 extends back from the front face of the annular flange 114 of the base 110 of the hubcap 100.
  • the rear edge of the falling wall 175 of the movable flap 170 abuts against the bottom wall 111 of the base 110.
  • the access openings 172, 173 provided in the movable flap 170 for the passage of the spindles the electrical plug extend near the wings 62, 63 of the rear shutter 60, and the cylindrical pin 41 of the earth terminal 40 passes through the access opening 174 of the movable flap 170.
  • the main plate 171 of the movable flap 170 extends to the outcrop of the front face of the annular flange 114 of the base 110 of the hubcap 100.
  • the movable flap 170 has two tabs 176 which extend in the extension of the falling wall 175, towards the rear, over a length greater than the distance separating the two extreme positions of the movable flap 170.
  • These two tabs 176 each have an outer face arranged to bear against the inner face of the side wall 112 of the base 110, and an inner face which carries, near the free end of the tongue 176, a retaining tooth 177.
  • the bottom wall 111 of the base 110 has, in correspondence, two slots 116 ( figures 3 and 8 ) in which the two tabs 176 are engaged.
  • the two retaining teeth 177 abut against the rear face of the bottom wall 111 of the base 110 when the movable flap 170 reaches its waiting position, which makes it possible to retain the movable flap 170 in this position. .
  • the front shutter 150 is rotatably mounted relative to the hubcap 100 about the engagement axis A1, to close or open access to phase 20 and neutral 30 terminals.
  • This front shutter 150 has for this purpose a T shape, with a tubular foot 151 of axis coinciding with the engagement axis A1, surmounted by a rectangular flat plate 156 which extends in a plane orthogonal to this axis commitment A1.
  • the two wings 152, 153 of this front shutter 150 are then formed by the two ends of this flat plate 156.
  • These wings 152, 153 are arranged relative to one another so that they can be interposed between the access openings 172, 173 of the movable flap 170 and the phase and neutral terminals 20 and 30 housed in the housing 10 to prohibit access to these terminals when the front shutter 150 is in the closed position.
  • the front shutter 150 pivots about the engagement axis A1 until its wings 152, 153 completely release the passage to the phase and neutral terminals 30.
  • the base 110 includes means for rotating the shutter before 150 about the engagement axis A1.
  • These guide means are here formed by a tubular shaft 113 which is extruded from the center of the bottom wall 111 of the base 110, towards the rear, and which has an internal diameter equal, with the clearance, to the diameter of the foot 151 of the shutter before 150.
  • This tubular shaft 113 is here closed at the rear and open at the front to allow the foot 151 of the shutter before 150 to engage.
  • the front shutter 150 is perfectly guided in rotation and in translation with respect to the hubcap 100 along the engagement axis A1.
  • the base 110 further comprises stop means for blocking the rotation of the shutter before 150 in one direction (in the closed position) as in the other direction (in the open position).
  • these stop means in the open position comprise in this case two opposite grooves 117 which extend recess in the side wall of the tubular shaft 113, parallel to the axis of engagement A1, and which have cross sections trapezoidal.
  • the foot 151 of the front shutter 150 carries in correspondence two opposed ribs 157 which project from the lateral wall of the foot 151, parallel to the axis of engagement A1, and which have trapezoidal cross-sections, of reduced widths compared to those of the grooves 117.
  • the widths of the ribs 157 and grooves 117 are more precisely provided so that the lateral faces of the ribs 157 of the foot 151 of the front shutter 150 come into abutment against the inner side faces of the grooves 117 of the tubular shaft 113 of the base 110 when the shutter before 150 reaches its open position.
  • the stop means of the shutter before 150 in the closed position are formed by ribs 179 which are provided projecting from the rear face of the main wall 171 of the movable flap 170, and against which the longitudinal edges of the front shutter 150 rest when the shutter is in the closed position.
  • the front shutter 150 has on both wings 152, 153 two inclined faces 154, 155.
  • These two inclined faces 154, 155 are located on the wings 152, 153 such that they interpose between the access openings 172, 173 of the movable flap 170 and the phase and neutral terminals 20 housed in the housing 10 when the front shutter 150 is in the closed position.
  • the wings 152, 153 of the front shutter 150 do not interfere with the bottom wall 111 of the base 110 of the hubcap 100, the openings 118 provided in this wall of background 111 are enlarged. They are here sufficiently enlarged so that said oversizes can freely navigate there when the front shutter 150 pivots between its open and closed positions.
  • the front shutter 150 comprises locking means of the movable flap 170 in the waiting position, which can be unlocked only by the movement of the shutter 150 from its closed position towards its open position. .
  • these locking means are formed by the rear end faces 157A of the ribs 157 provided along the foot 151 of the shutter before 150 ( figure 2 ), which are adapted to abut against the bottom wall 111 when the front shutter 150 is in the closed position and that, the movable flap 170 is in the waiting position, a force is applied to the front face of its main wall 171.
  • These ribs 157 are, however, oriented so that, when the front shutter 170 has pivoted in the open position, they are located in the axis of the grooves 117 of the tubular shaft 113 of the base 110, so that they can engage therein and thus release the driving mobility of the movable shutter 170.
  • the front shutter 150 is here made in one piece by molding an insulating plastic material.
  • these return means 130 also make it possible to recall the mobile flap 170 in the waiting position.
  • these return means comprise for this purpose a single main spring 130 of compression and torsion, which is engaged inside the tubular foot 151 of the shutter before 150 and which is thus interposed between the bottom of the tubular shaft 113 of the base 110 and the part of the rear face of the flat plate 156 which closes the front end of the foot 151 of the front shutter 150.
  • This main spring 130 then acts in compression to maintain the front face of the flat plate 156 of the front shutter 150 resting against the rear face of the main wall 171 of the movable flap 170 and thus recall the movable flap 170 in the position of when no effort is exerted on it.
  • the ends 131, 132 of this main spring 130 are further respectively locked in rotation about the engagement axis A1 with respect to the front shutter 150 and relative to the base 110.
  • the bottom of the tubular shaft 113 of the base 110 and said portion of the rear face of the flat plate 156 of the shutter before 150 each carries two ribs 113A, 151A which delimit between them a receiving groove of the end 131, 132 corresponding to the main spring 130.
  • This main spring 130 then acts in torsion about the engagement axis A1, to return the shutter before 150 in the closed position when no force is exerted on it.
  • the front shutter 150 which is held in the closed position by the main spring 130, then makes it possible to prevent dust particles from entering the interior of the socket 1 and to prevent a simple bearing on the main wall 171 of the movable flap 170 causes the latter to sink into the insertion well 101.
  • the rear shutter 60 is in turn kept in the closed position by the spring 50.
  • the electrical plug is then free to penetrate deeper into the socket 1, until its base comes to bear against the front face of the movable flap 170 and pushes the latter towards its depressed position (see figures 7 and 9 ).
  • the electrical plug is then free to penetrate deeper into the socket 1 until its pins engage in the cells 21, 31 of the phase and neutral terminals 30.
  • the rear shutter 60 remains attached to the housing 10, in that the cassette 80 holds it in position to ensure the electrical safety of the plug 1.
  • the shutter before 150 remains integral with the hubcap 100, which facilitates the disassembly of the latter.
  • the hubcap is devoid of movable flap.
  • the front shutter can then for example be secured to the hubcap by a cassette snapped to the rear of the bottom of the receiving well.

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Steckdose (1) mit
    - einem wenigstens zwei Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) aufnehmenden Gehäuse (10),
    - einer an der Vorderseite des Gehäuses (10) angebrachten und zwei Öffnungen (172, 173) für den Zugang zu den Anschlußklemmen (10, 20) aufweisenden Zierabdeckung (100),
    - einem zwei Flügel (62, 63) aufweisenden hinteren Deckel (60), der zwischen einer Sperrposition, in der sich dessen Flügel (62, 63) zwischen die Zugangsöffnungen (172, 173) und die besagten Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) setzen, um den Zugang zu den besagten Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) zu verhindern, und einer Freigabeposition, in der sie von den Zugangsöffnungen(172, 173) wegbewegt sind, um den besagten Zugang zu ermöglichen, bewegbar ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen vom hinteren Deckel (60) verschiedenen und zwei Flügel (152, 153) aufweisenden vorderen Deckel (150) aufweist, der zwischen einer Sperrposition, in der sich dessen Flügel (152, 153) zwischen die Zugangsöffnungen (172, 173) und die besagten Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) setzen, um den Zugang zu den besagten Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) zu verhindern, und einer Freigabeposition, in der sie von den Zugangsöffnungen (172, 173) wegbewegt sind, um den besagten Zugang zu ermöglichen, bewegbar ist,
    und daß der hintere Deckel (60) und der vordere Deckel (150) mit dem Gehäuse (10) bzw. mit der Zierabdeckung (100) dergestalt fest verbunden sind, daß dann, wenn die Zierabdeckung (100) vom Gehäuse (10) entfernt ist, der vordere Deckel (150) an der Zierabdeckung (100) befestigt bleibt und der hintere Deckel (60) am Gehäuse (10) befestigt bleibt.
  2. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der von dem vorderen und dem hinteren Deckel (60, 150) der eine zwischen seiner Freigabeposition und seiner Sperrposition drehbar beweglich ist, während der andere zwischen seiner Freigabeposition und seiner Sperrposition verschieblich bewegbar ist.
  3. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Zierabdeckung (100)
    - einen Sockel (110), der Montagemittel auf dem Gehäuse (10) aufweist und eine einen Einschubschacht (101) für einen elektrischen Stecker entlang einer Einschubachse (A1) begrenzende Seitenwand (112) hat, und
    - eine gegenüber der Seitenwand (112) des Sockels (110) entlang der Einschubachse (A1) verschiebbar angebrachte bewegliche Platte (170), in der die Zugangsöffnungen (172, 173) vorgesehen sind und die den beweglichen Boden des Einschubschachts (101) bildet, aufweist.
  4. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der der vordere Deckel (150) gegenüber der Zierabdeckung (100) um die Einschubachse (A1) drehbar beweglich ist, um den Zugang zu den Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) zu sperren oder freizugeben.
  5. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der Mittel (130) zum Rückstellen des vorderen Deckels (150) in die Sperrposition vorgesehen sind.
  6. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 4 und 5, wobei die gesagte bewegliche Platte (170) zwischen einer eingedrückten Position und einer Bereitschaftsposition beweglich ist, bei der der vordere Deckel (150) Mittel zum Blockieren der beweglichen Platte (170) in der Bereitschaftsposition aufweist, die zugunsten der Beweglichkeit des vorderen Deckels (150) aus seiner Sperrposition in die Freigabeposition entriegelbar sind.
  7. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 6, bei der der Sockel (110) hinter seiner Seitenwand (112) eine Öffnungen (118) für den Durchgang der Stifte des elektrischen Steckers in die Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) aufweisende Bodenwand (111) aufweist und bei der der vordere Deckel (150) sich zwischen die bewegliche Platte (170) und die Bodenwand (111) der Zierabdeckung (100) setzt.
  8. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der Mittel (130) zum Rückstellen des vorderen Deckels (150) in Anlage an die bewegliche Platte (170) vorgesehen sind.
  9. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der beiden vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Bodenwand (111) des Sockels (110) ein mit einem Boden verschlossenes Sackloch (113) aufweist und bei der der vordere Deckel (150) einen im Sackloch (113) entlang der Einschubachse (A1) verschieblich und drehbar beweglichen Fuß (151) aufweist.
  10. Steckdose (1) gemäß den Ansprüchen 5, 8 und 9, bei der die Mittel zum Rückstellen des vorderen Deckels (150) in Anlage an die bewegliche Platte (170) und die Mittel zum Rückstellen des vorderen Deckels (150) in Sperrposition eine einzige, zwischen dem Boden des Sacklochs (113) des Sockels (110) und dem Fuß (151) des vorderen Deckels (150) eingefügte Feder (130) aufweisen, deren Enden (131, 132) jeweils gegenüber dem vorderen Deckel (150) und gegenüber der Zierabdeckung (100) drehblockiert sind.
  11. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der der hintere Deckel (60) im Gehäuse (10) entlang einer zur Einschubachse (A1) geneigten oder rechtwinkligen Querachse (A2) verschieblich angebracht ist, um den Zugang zu den Anschlußklemmen (20, 30) zu sperren oder freizugeben.
  12. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der der Mittel (50) zum Rückstellen des hinteren Deckels (60) in die Sperrposition vorgesehen sind.
  13. Steckdose (1) gemäß einem der beiden vorangehenden Ansprüche, bei der der hintere Deckel (60) im Gehäuse (10) um eine zur besagten Querachse (A2) parallele Achse zwischen einer geraden Position und zwei gekippten Positionen kippbeweglich angebracht ist und bei der das Gehäuse (10) Anschlagmittel (19) aufweist, die geeignet sind, die Bewegung des hinteren Deckels (60) zu sperren, wenn letzterer sich in der gekippten Position befindet.
  14. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der der hintere Deckel (60) um zwei verschiedene und zur Querachse (A2) parallele Achsen kippbeweglich angebracht ist.
  15. Steckdose (1) gemäß dem vorangehenden Anspruch, bei der das Gehäuse (10) zwei parallele Stege (16) aufweist, deren freie Kanten sich parallel zur besagten Querachse (A2) erstrecken, und bei der der hintere Deckel (60) mit seiner Rückseite auf den beiden parallelen Stegen (16) aufliegt.
EP12290221.6A 2011-08-04 2012-07-05 Steckdose, die mit zwei Deckeln ausgestattet ist Active EP2555336B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1102452A FR2978876B1 (fr) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Prise de courant equipee de deux obturateurs

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EP2555336B1 true EP2555336B1 (de) 2016-06-29

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CN (1) CN102916287B (de)
BR (1) BR102012018646B1 (de)
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FR (1) FR2978876B1 (de)
HU (1) HUE028986T2 (de)
MA (1) MA34208B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2555336T3 (de)
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CN103682799B (zh) * 2013-12-11 2016-03-02 杨家明 防水插座
US9444173B1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-09-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Retractile socket adapter for 12V outlet
CA3026551C (en) * 2016-06-09 2022-12-06 Hubbell Incorporated Tamper resistant mechanism for electrical wiring devices
EP3352308B1 (de) 2017-01-23 2020-11-04 Berker GmbH & Co. KG Vordere abdeckungsvorrichtung für steckdose und steckdose mit einem solchen vorderabdeckungsgerät ausgestattet
CN107611705A (zh) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 广州知崇新能源科技有限公司 转换连接用插头
CN207559185U (zh) 2017-11-07 2018-06-29 宁波维能进出口有限公司 按压式插座
ES2719901B2 (es) * 2018-01-15 2021-03-16 Schneider Electric Espana Sa Toma de corriente electrica
CN109004427B (zh) * 2018-06-15 2024-05-07 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 安全插座
FR3088146B1 (fr) * 2018-11-06 2023-10-27 Legrand France Prise de courant
SE544579C2 (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-07-26 Nuculus AS Safety electrical outlet
EP3945641A1 (de) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-02 Berker GmbH & Co. KG Steckdose mit einem basisteil, einer ästhetischen abdeckung und einem antriebselement für eine bewegliche abdeckung der ästhetischen abdeckung
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EP4170829A1 (de) * 2021-10-22 2023-04-26 H.B.F. Steckdose mit erleichtertem ein- und ausziehen

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FR2978876A1 (fr) 2013-02-08
RU2012133393A (ru) 2014-02-10
EP2555336A1 (de) 2013-02-06
FR2978876B1 (fr) 2014-03-07
HUE028986T2 (en) 2017-01-30
MA34208B1 (fr) 2013-05-02
CN102916287B (zh) 2015-06-24
PT2555336T (pt) 2016-09-07
PL2555336T3 (pl) 2016-12-30
ES2592627T3 (es) 2016-11-30
RU2598536C2 (ru) 2016-09-27
CN102916287A (zh) 2013-02-06
BR102012018646B1 (pt) 2020-09-15
BR102012018646A2 (pt) 2013-08-06

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