EP2554021B1 - Branche émettrice de tension de réseau d'une interface d'un appareil de commande pour moyen d'éclairage - Google Patents
Branche émettrice de tension de réseau d'une interface d'un appareil de commande pour moyen d'éclairage Download PDFInfo
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- EP2554021B1 EP2554021B1 EP11711091.6A EP11711091A EP2554021B1 EP 2554021 B1 EP2554021 B1 EP 2554021B1 EP 11711091 A EP11711091 A EP 11711091A EP 2554021 B1 EP2554021 B1 EP 2554021B1
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- operating device
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 29
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/185—Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the transmission of data or energy from an operating device for lighting, in particular to a method and a device and a system for data and / or energy transmission, in the field of building technology, in particular lighting technology.
- PLC Powerline Communication
- the present invention is based on the object of specifying an alternative system, or to provide a system for the transmission of optional data or energy, which is particularly suitable for building services equipment.
- the central idea is to provide an interface of a control device for lighting means with a mains voltage transmitting branch, which selectively switches a mains voltage on a bus to another operating device.
- a data and energy transfer take place, wherein the protocol of the data transmission, the states “mains voltage on” and “mains voltage off", the presence, number and / or duration of the receiving side can be evaluated by the other operating device.
- the protocol preferably and thus in Ggs., For example, to PLC before no modulation to a mains voltage wave before.
- an operating device for lighting means in particular an electronic ballast
- the signals are emitted in such a way that one of the interface separately (ie via a further input of the operating device) supplied to the mains voltage selectively, for example, over a predetermined period, is switched to the bus.
- the mains voltage is connected to the said bus by a separately provided mains voltage supply of the operating device.
- the electronic ballast or the operating device signals one or more other operating devices or other sensors or actuators in the Building technology send out signals. These can evaluate the signals by, for example, evaluating the repetition number of the network switching processes or their duration.
- a higher-frequency signal is not modulated onto a continuous mains wave, but selectively switches the mains voltage on and off.
- This selective switching of the mains voltage can, for example, have a positive effect on the emission of interfering frequencies.
- the transmitting branch of an interface of a control device for lighting means can selectively switch mains voltage to a bus line, wherein on the receiving side an evaluation in the sense of data transmission or else only one evaluation can be provided as energy for a "wake-up phase".
- a “wake-up phase” is usually the amount of time it takes for a powered control unit to start up its own power supply.
- the signal transmission by the pulsed switching on of the supply voltage to the bus and thus the coding of the bus signal can be done with a higher frequency than the frequency of the AC supply voltage.
- the supply voltage is preferably connected to the bus for signal transmission.
- the signal transmitted over the bus must be coded by means of the time duration of the switching on of the supply voltage, or the number or the frequency of the Aufschaltvortician.
- the supply voltage can preferably be connected to the bus for supplying energy to another device or receiver connected to the bus.
- the operating device can be configured as master and the further device or receiver as slave.
- the supply voltage applied to the bus can serve as starting energy of an active device or receiver connected to the bus, which has a separate power supply.
- the switched-on supply voltage can be used as start-up energy for another operating device connected to the bus.
- the supply voltage applied to the bus can serve as electrical supply to a passive device or receiver connected to the bus which does not have a separate power supply.
- the passive device may be a sensor, in particular a brightness sensor or daylight sensor.
- the interface may have a mains voltage-proof switch for connecting the supply voltage to the bus.
- the operating device may have a receiving branch coupled to the interface, wherein the receiving branch is designed to evaluate a supply voltage applied to the bus.
- the supply connections can be designed to connect a mains voltage.
- a system is proposed with at least one operating device having a receiving branch described above.
- the system may include a switch or button that, when actuated by a user, is configured to selectively connect a voltage, in particular the supply voltage, to the bus.
- a further aspect of the invention relates to a lighting system, comprising a plurality of operating devices for operating a lighting device, wherein the operating devices are each connected to a bus via an interface, and at least one supply connection for connecting the operating device to a supply voltage provided by a supply source, in particular an alternating voltage such as, for example, a mains voltage and output terminals for controlling the lighting means, wherein at least one operating device is connected via connections to a sensor, and this operating device has a transmitting branch coupled to the interface, a control unit of the operating device switching the supplied and possibly rectified supply voltage clocked to the bus line in order to send data to another operating device, the data being analog or digitally encoded by the timing of the switching on of the supply voltage.
- the Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of a lighting system 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication system 1 comprises three electronic ballasts 3, 4, 5 for operating bulbs 12, wherein the ballasts are connected to a power supply network 2.
- the illustrated electronic ballasts 3, 4, 5 each have two terminals 6, 7 which are connected to a bus 2. Via this bus 2 data and / or energy can be transmitted between the ballasts 3, 4, 5 and other components connected thereto.
- a ballast 3, 4, 5 connected to the bus 2 has an interface 21, which has a transmitting branch and / or a receiving branch, so that the electronic ballast 3, 4, 5 can emit and / or receive signals.
- the bus may preferably comprise two lines 14, 15, namely a neutral conductor 14 and a phase conductor 15 Designations refer to the fact that according to the invention - as explained in detail later - selectively an AC voltage or a rectified version thereof, in particular an AC line voltage is switched to these lines 14, 15. Basically, the provision of one or two conductors to which a voltage can be applied is sufficient.
- Each electronic ballast 3, 4, 5 also has two terminals 16, 17 which are connected to the neutral conductor or neutral conductor 18 and to the phase conductor 19 of the AC voltage source network 20 made available AC voltage source.
- the electronic ballasts 3, 4, 5 in addition to the two terminals 16, 17 still a third terminal (not shown) may have, which three terminals corresponding to the earth, the phase 19 and the neutral conductor 18 a Voltage supply are connectable.
- the electronic ballasts 3, 4, 5 control lines 10 for controlling a lamp 12.
- the electronic ballasts 3, 5 preferably also have an interface with two terminals 8, 9 for connection to a sensor 11, for example, a brightness sensor or daylight sensor , on.
- the electronic ballasts 3, 4, 5 each represent only one example of a building services equipment, in particular for a control gear for lamps.
- the present invention can be applied to any lamps.
- both electric lamps such as incandescent or gas discharge lamps and light emitting diodes (LEDs, OLEDs) can be used.
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- a switch or pusher 13 is optionally connected to the lines 15 of the bus 2 such that the bus phase conductor 15 can be acted upon by an external voltage, in particular a mains voltage.
- the electronic ballast 3, 4, 5 for lamps via the interface 21, which has at least one transmitting branch can emit signals by one of the interface 21 separately supplied mains voltage selectively by a mains voltage resistant switch of the interface 21st is switched to the bus 2.
- the timing of the switch is predetermined by a control unit of the operating device, so that the control unit can transmit data generated or present internally in the operating device as well as externally supplied data to another operating device.
- This control unit may be an integrated circuit such as an ASIC, microprocessor or a hybrid thereof.
- the control unit may be a special control unit for controlling the transmission and possibly reception operation of the interface.
- the control unit is in data communication with another control unit that controls the lighting mode.
- this control unit can also control the lighting mode. At least in this case will the control unit vorzugseise with a potential separation (optocoupler, transformer, etc.) are connected to the mains voltage-resistant switch.
- the control unit is used for digital or analog coded transmission and optionally also for receiving data.
- the data to be sent can be internally generated or existing data, such as data relating to optical (color, color temperature, light output, temperature, ...) or electrical parameters of the connected bulbs.
- the transmission of internal data is particularly suitable for setting up a master-slave operation.
- these data may also be externally supplied data, which, for example, have been supplied to the operating device via a further interface and optionally also another protocol (for example DALI).
- the data to be sent can also come from a sensor, for example a light sensor, color sensor or motion detector.
- connection of the supply voltage to the bus can be provided over a predetermined period.
- signals may be transmitted in accordance with an analog protocol.
- An example of such an analog protocol is the evaluation of the duration of the connection of the mains voltage.
- the duration of the connection corresponds in this case to a previously defined signal or control signal.
- As Aufschalt-duration is preferably a number of periods or half periods of the mains current selected.
- FIG. 2A An example of such an analog signal transmission over the bus 2 will now be in connection with the Fig. 2A to 2C shown.
- the course of the mains voltage V from the mains supply network 20 is on Fig. 2A shown.
- the mains voltage V has a period T0.
- Fig. 2B shows the course of the voltage on the bus 2 and on the phase conductor 15.
- a first electronic ballast 3 begins to connect the mains voltage V received via the supply connections 16, 17 to the bus lines 14, 15 of the bus. This is caused by the ballast for a certain period T2-T1. This period of time is preferably greater than the period T0 of the mains voltage V.
- FIG. 2C Other analog protocols may be based on the repetition rate or repetition rate of a particular on-hook pattern. So, for example, in Fig. 2C have shown that the supply voltage V of the power network 20 can be connected several times in succession for a short time.
- the repetition rate or repetition rate of the connection is detected by a receiver and evaluated accordingly.
- the signal transmission by the clocked connecting the supply voltage to the bus and thus the coding of the bus signal can be done with a higher frequency than the frequency of the AV supply voltage of the operating device.
- the coding of the bus signal can also be defined over the time span of the switch-on (for example over a plurality of half-waves of the supply voltage) or the number of switched half-waves.
- connection / disconnection of the supply voltage can be used as respective edges of a digital bit.
- bus voltages show a connection of the mains voltage within a period of T1 to T2 or from T0 to 3T0 / 2. Outside this period, the bus voltage is equal to zero or does not correspond to the mains supply voltage V.
- the idle state of the bus 2 is then preferably a state where there is no mains voltage.
- Receivers connected to bus 2 evaluate the bus signal by, for example, determining the duration of a network switching operation or network switching processes ( Fig. 2B ) or the number of network switching operations ( Fig. 2C ) evaluate.
- the idle state of the bus line 6, 7 of the bus the applied mains voltage V is.
- a receiver evaluates not the duration of a Netzzuschaltvorgangs but the duration of a power off operation. For the electrical load and thus also the thermal load of the particular switch of the interface 21, it is advantageous, however, if this only has to be transmitted for a short time, and otherwise the idle state is the non-switched mains voltage.
- Figs. 2B and 2C Examples described in particular the evaluation of the duration of the connection of the mains voltage to the bus line of the bus or the evaluation of the number of successive Aufschaltvor Vietnamese represent examples of an analog protocol. According to the invention, it is also intended to implement a digital protocol. For example, certain phases of the mains voltage can be assigned to specific bits. In particular, if such a digital protocol is present, the actual drive data can be provided with a kind of header, which reproduces the priority of the corresponding following signals.
- the header may contain additional information about the payload itself. It may also include, for example, additional information or identification information about the ballast 3, 4, 5, which transmits the signal via the bus 2.
- the bus 2 can also be provided to transmit via a reception and / or transmit branch also to the terminals 6, 7 of the interface 21 to transmit digital signals, for example, according to a protocol for lighting systems such as DALI standard (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) to transfer.
- DALI standard Digital Addressable Lighting Interface
- the said transmission branch ie the switch of the transmission branch, designed mains voltage resistant.
- the bus 2 is not selectively short-circuited, but selectively mains voltage V is applied to the bus lines 14, 15 of the bus.
- the operating device 3, 4, 5, in addition to the said interface 21 for connecting to the bus line 2 of the bus have further communication options, in particular a further interface 22 for example, digital protocols such as the above-mentioned DALI or used for dimming electronic ballasts DSI Protocol (Digital Serial Interface).
- digital protocols such as the above-mentioned DALI or used for dimming electronic ballasts DSI Protocol (Digital Serial Interface).
- the selectively applied in the sense of signal transmission mains voltage from a receiver can also be used as electrical energy.
- This may be, for example, the electrical starting energy for a ballast, or else the electrical supply (possibly using a buffer such as a capacitor) for a sensor 23, which requires a power supply.
- a control unit eg ASIC
- the selective connection of the mains voltage by an operating device 3, 4, 5 is evaluated in this case by a receiver not in the sense of a useful signal, but provides only the necessary starting energy for the startup phase of the receiver.
- a receiver is in the sense a ballast 3, 4, 5 or another unit connected to the bus 2, which can use the bus voltage via a receiving branch. If this bus voltage Vb is used on the receiving side as electrical energy, the receiver needs no special intelligence concerning the evaluation of the bus signal and in particular regarding the repetition rate, the repetition rate or the duration of the switched-on mains voltage.
- the system 1 in this case is a hierarchical master-slave system, where at least one ballast 3, 4, 5 as master provides electrical energy on the bus 2 available.
- the other units of the system (ballasts or sensors, for example) function as a slave and are dependent on the energy provided on the bus 2.
- This starting energy is typically that energy which is necessary to be able to start a low-voltage power supply in an operating device 3, 4, 5, this low-voltage power supply, for example, a Integrated circuit such as an ASIC 31 or a microcontroller starts, which then starts up (in particular, its own power supply in operation) and can control the operation of the operating device.
- a low-voltage power supply for example, a Integrated circuit such as an ASIC 31 or a microcontroller starts, which then starts up (in particular, its own power supply in operation) and can control the operation of the operating device.
- a ballast 3, 4, 5 is connected to a sensor which transmits data such as brightness data to the ballast.
- the sensor 11 can be connected to the ballast 3, 4, 5 via the two connections 8, 9 designed for this purpose.
- the sensor 23 can be connected via the bus 2 to the ballast, in which case appropriate electrical energy should then be made available on the bus 2 if the sensor 23 itself does not have its own power supply.
- the operating device or ballast can then use the received sensor data on the said selective connection of the mains voltage to the bus line 2 of the bus then control further slave devices or slave sensors or slave actuators.
- This ballast can evaluate the signals received by the sensor 11 and then both adapt its own operation accordingly and also transmit corresponding data via the bus 2 to the further ballasts. It is thus also possible that various sensors are connected to each ballast. For example, a brightness sensor as a sensor 11 to a first ballast 3 are connected and a motion sensor connected as a sensor 11 to another ballast 5. In this case, the two Vorschalieri 3 and 5 communicate with each other via the bus 2. For example, the ballast 5 can detect a movement via its sensor 11 and inform the other ballasts, in particular the ballast 3 with the brightness sensor accordingly. The ballast 3 can query the brightness on the sensor 11 upon receipt of this data.
- the ballast 3 can adjust the brightness of its connected illuminant accordingly and / or a corresponding brightness change in the other ballasts 4, 5 connected to the bus 2 initiate via corresponding bus signals.
- the corresponding bus signals can be prioritized in this case, for example, a prioritization of the bus signals can thus take place depending on the type or priority of the respectively connected sensor 11.
- the bus signals that are emitted by the ballast 5 have a higher priority than the bus signals of the ballast 3.
- the sensors 11 may be different types of sensors, for example presence sensors, color sensors, artifact sensors, external light sensors, temperature sensors or receivers for infrared signals or radio signals.
- a lighting system which has a plurality of operating devices 3, 4, 5 for operating a luminous means 12, wherein the operating devices 3, 4, 5 are each connected via an interface 21 to a bus line 2.
- the operating devices 3, 4, 5 have at least one supply connection 16, 17 for connecting the operating device to a supply voltage provided by a supply source 20, in particular an alternating voltage such as a mains voltage, and an output terminals 10 for controlling the lighting means 12.
- At least an operating device 3 is connected to a sensor 11 via ports 8, 9 designed for this purpose.
- This operating device 3 has a transmitting branch coupled to the interface 21, a control unit of the operating device switching the supplied and possibly rectified supply voltage clocked to the bus line 2 in order to send data to another operating device, the data being analog or digital through the clocking the switching-on of the supply voltage are coded. These data are preferably dependent on the monitoring of the sensor 11.
- the interface 21 is designed to be bidirectional for connection to the bus line of the bus. That is, any device that can send to the bus 2 by selectively switching from the mains voltage, can accordingly evaluate mains voltage resistant such signals from the bus 2 and pass under potential isolation to its own ASIC or other integrated circuits.
- an illumination system 1 which has at least one operating device 3, 4, 5 which, as described above, can selectively transmit data or at least energy by switching on mains voltage V
- switches or push buttons which can initiate processes as a manual interface.
- An example of such a switch is the in Fig. 1 shown switch 13, with which a user can cause the selective connection of a mains voltage.
- the phase conductor 19 of the supply network is in fact connected to the phase conductor 15 of the bus.
- FIG Fig. 2B A typical bus voltage generated upon actuation of the switch 13 is in FIG Fig. 2B shown.
- Manual actuation of the switch 13 generally results in a number of mains voltage cycles being applied to the bus.
- the Fig. 2B If more than two half periods have been switched to bus 2 manually.
- the protocol for transmitting from an operating device is preferably such that the mains voltage is not continuously applied as in manual operation.
- FIG Fig. 2C An exemplary bus voltage that may result is in FIG Fig. 2C shown.
- the impact of the mains voltage on the bus 2 is interrupted at least once.
- the impact is even interrupted twice, so that the half-wave shown is not transmitted continuously.
- phase angle for example, a phase section or a combined phase-angle section or similar waveforms are possible.
- a receiver can then very well differentiate between a bus voltage based on a user or a ballast, depending on whether the half-waves of the bus voltage are continuous or not. It is therefore also possible to make the priority of a bus signal dependent on the type of impact.
- a user-initiated bus signal may be given a higher (or lower) priority than a bus signal from an operating device.
- a switch 30 in a ballast 3 can pass only positive or only negative half-waves, which represents a phase-angle coding and on the other hand also enables switching in the zero crossing.
- a switch 30 is in Fig. 3 shown.
- Fig. 3 shows in particular a ballast 3 with an ASIC 31 and a transmission branch coupled to the two bus terminals 6, 7.
- interface 21 with terminals 6 and 7 can also be designed for connection to a digital bus.
- the interface can alternatively be connected to a DALI bus (according to the DALI protocol) and receive and evaluate digital signals.
- the interface behind the internal rectifier may have a receive and transmit circuit for DALI commands.
- the interface 21 is to be connected to a DALI bus, only the connection between the connection for neutral or neutral conductor 18 and the one input 6 of the bus connection must be interrupted or not set.
- circuit variant shows a separate DALI return channel (driven via the output DA of the control circuit 31).
- the neutral conductor 18 may be connected to one of the two terminals of the interface 21, for example to the bus terminal 6.
- a connection can be made outside the ballast or even within the ballast.
- this connection can be merged or interrupted by the user, especially if the Interface 21 should only be used optionally for the connection according to the invention and, if appropriate, should also be used for other data transmission (for example, for a bus connection according to the DALI protocol).
- a detachable connection between the neutral conductor 18 with one of the two terminals of the interface 21 may be present, such as by means of jumper, jumper or switch.
- the electronic ballast 3, 4, 5 for lamps to emit signals via the interface 21, by a mains voltage supplied separately to the interface 21 (by means of this connection) selectively by a preferably mains voltage-resistant switch of the interface 21 is switched to the bus 2.
- the timing of the switch is predetermined by a control unit of the operating device, so that the control unit can transmit data generated or present internally in the operating device as well as externally supplied data to another operating device. If a corresponding protection circuit is present, it is also possible to dispense with a power-voltage-proof design of the switch 30.
- Fig. 4B shows the course of the mains voltage V
- Fig. 4A shown the voltage Vb3, which is switched by the ballast 3 via the two bus terminals 6, 7 on the bus 2.
- the mains voltage is modulated in such a way that only the positive half-waves or only the negative half-waves of the mains voltage are switched on. This modulation also makes it possible to discriminate between the application of a mains voltage from a ballast and a ballast from a user via actuation of a switch 13 generated continuous bus voltage.
- a coding of the bus signal for example over the length of the phase angle, so that, for example, the length of the phase angle (phase angle difference) is used as Dimmwertvorgabe.
- a ballast can evaluate this signal and derive corresponding dimming commands for the light sources that the input-side ballast has to control.
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Claims (16)
- Appareil de commande pour faire fonctionner en particulier un moyen d'éclairage (12), présentant- au moins un branchement d'alimentation (16, 17) pour raccorder l'appareil de commande à une tension d'alimentation mise à disposition par une source d'alimentation (20), en particulier à une tension alternative comme par exemple une tension de réseau,- des branchements de sortie (10) pour commander le moyen d'éclairage (12),- une interface (21) pour le raccordement à un bus (2),et caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de commande présente en outre- une branche d'envoi couplée à l'interface (21),dans lequel une unité de commande de l'appareil de commande commute la tension d'alimentation fournie et, le cas échéant, redressée sur le bus de manière cadencée pour envoyer des données à un autre appareil de commande, les données étant codées de manière analogique ou numérique par le cadencement de l'injection de la tension d'alimentation.
- Appareil de commande selon la revendication 1,
dans lequel la tension d'alimentation est injectée sur le bus (2) pour une transmission de signaux. - Appareil de commande selon la revendication 2,
dans lequel le signal transmis par l'intermédiaire du bus (2) est codé de manière analogique ou numérique au moyen de la durée temporelle de l'injection de la tension d'alimentation, du nombre ou de la fréquence des processus d'injection. - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la tension d'alimentation est injectée sur le bus (2) pour l'alimentation en énergie d'un autre appareil ou récepteur raccordé au bus (2). - Appareil de commande selon la revendication 4,
dans lequel l'appareil de commande est configuré en tant que maître et l'autre appareil ou récepteur en tant qu'esclave. - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la tension d'alimentation injectée sur le bus (2) fait office d'énergie de démarrage d'un appareil ou récepteur actif, qui est raccordé au bus (2) et qui dispose d'une alimentation en tension séparée. - Appareil de commande selon la revendication 6,
dans lequel la tension d'alimentation injectée est utilisée comme énergie de démarrage pour un autre appareil de commande relié au bus (2). - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
dans lequel la tension d'alimentation injectée sur la ligne de bus (2) fait office d'alimentation électrique d'un appareil ou récepteur passif, qui est raccordé au bus (2) et qui ne dispose pas d'une alimentation en tension séparée. - Appareil de commande selon la revendication 8,
dans lequel l'appareil passif est un capteur, en particulier un capteur de luminosité ou un capteur de lumière du jour. - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel l'interface (21) présente un commutateur résistant à une tension de réseau pour injecter la tension d'alimentation sur le bus (2). - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
présentant une branche de réception couplée à l'interface (21), dans lequel la branche de réception est formée pour évaluer une tension d'alimentation injectée sur le bus (2). - Appareil de commande selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les branchement(s) d'alimentation (16, 17) sont configurés pour raccorder une tension de réseau. - Système avec au moins un appareil de commande selon la revendication 11 ou 12, présentant une branche de réception.
- Système selon la revendication 13,
présentant un commutateur ou bouton poussoir (13), qui, en cas d'actionnement par un utilisateur, est conçu pour commuter une tension, en particulier la tension d'alimentation, de manière sélective sur le bus (2). - Système d'éclairage,
présentant plusieurs appareils de commande (3, 4, 5) pour le fonctionnement d'un moyen d'éclairage (12), dans lequel- les appareils de commande (3, 4, 5) sont respectivement raccordés à une ligne de bus (2) par l'intermédiaire d'une interface (21),- et présentent respectivement au moins un branchement d'alimentation (16, 17) pour raccorder l'appareil de commande à une tension d'alimentation mise à disposition par une source d'alimentation (20), en particulier une tension alternative comme par exemple une tension de réseau, ainsi que respectivement au moins un branchement de sortie (10) pour commander le moyen d'éclairage (12),et caractérisé en ce que le système d'éclairage présente en outre- au moins un appareil de commande (3) qui est relié à un capteur (11) par l'intermédiaire de branchements (8, 9), et cet appareil de commande (3) dispose d'une branche d'envoi couplée à l'interface (21), et- une unité de commande de l'appareil de commande commute de manière cadencée la tension d'alimentation fournie et, le cas échéant, redressée sur la ligne de bus (2), pour envoyer des données à un autre appareil de commande, dans lequel les données sont codées de manière analogique ou numérique par le cadencement de l'injection de la tension d'alimentation. - Procédé pour la transmission de données par l'intermédiaire d'un bus (2) à partir d'un premier appareil de commande pour faire fonctionner en particulier un moyen d'éclairage (12) jusqu'à un deuxième appareil de commande, dans lequel- le premier appareil de commande est alimenté par une tension d'alimentation, et caractérisé en ce que- le premier appareil de commande commute la tension d'alimentation fournie et, le cas échéant, redressée sur le bus (2) de manière cadencée par l'intermédiaire d'une branche d'envoi, pour envoyer les données au deuxième appareil de commande, les données étant codées de manière analogique ou numérique par le cadencement de l'injection de la tension d'alimentation,- le récepteur évalue la tension d'alimentation injectée sur le bus (2) par l'intermédiaire d'une branche de réception.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010003597A DE102010003597A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 | 2010-04-01 | Netzspannungs-Sendezweig einer Schnittstelle eines Betriebsgeräts für Leuchtmittel |
PCT/EP2011/054889 WO2011121011A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-03-30 | Branche émettrice de tension de réseau d'une interface d'un appareil de commande pour moyen d'éclairage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2554021A1 EP2554021A1 (fr) | 2013-02-06 |
EP2554021B1 true EP2554021B1 (fr) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=44182308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11711091.6A Active EP2554021B1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-03-30 | Branche émettrice de tension de réseau d'une interface d'un appareil de commande pour moyen d'éclairage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9320119B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2554021B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102845135B (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102010003597A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011121011A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8410630B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2013-04-02 | Lumenpulse Lighting Inc. | Powerline communication control of light emitting diode (LED) lighting fixtures |
DE102011089833A1 (de) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-09 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ansteuerung von Leuchtmitteln über deren AC-Versorgungsspannung |
WO2014176617A2 (fr) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-06 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Appareil de fonctionnement pour un moyen d'éclairage, appareil de programmation et procédé permettant de configurer un appareil de fonctionnement |
DE102013211323A1 (de) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-18 | Leica Biosystems Nussloch Gmbh | Probenkühlgerät für histologische Proben |
DE202016100586U1 (de) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-05-10 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Lichtbandsystem mit mehreren ansteuerbaren Lichtbandmodulen |
DE102017219659A1 (de) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Erweiterte Signalisierungsmöglichkeit in einem DALI-System |
DE102020123334A1 (de) | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-10 | Ledvance Gmbh | Erweiterungsmodul zur Funktionserweiterung eines Netzwerkaufbaus |
DE102020123333A1 (de) | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-10 | Ledvance Gmbh | Treibererweiterungsmodul zum Nachrüsten eines Treibers |
US11778715B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2023-10-03 | Lmpg Inc. | Apparatus and method for powerline communication control of electrical devices |
DE102022111620A1 (de) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-11-16 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Schaltsteuerungsvorrichtung, schaltvorrichtung, schaltsystem, leistungsschaltsteuerungsverfahren und leistungsschaltverfahren |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19526487C1 (de) * | 1995-07-20 | 1996-11-14 | Rainer Schoell | Anordnung zur tastergesteuerten selektiven AN/AUS-Schaltung von elektrischen Verbrauchern, insbesondere Beleuchtungskörpern |
ATE332624T1 (de) * | 2000-01-14 | 2006-07-15 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung von betriebsmitteln für mindestens ein elektrisches leuchtmittel |
ES2291256T3 (es) * | 2001-08-27 | 2008-03-01 | Feller Ag | Comunicacion utilizando semi-ondas de corriente alterna. |
US6867558B2 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-03-15 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for networked lighting system control |
FR2871890B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-21 | 2006-10-13 | Watteco Soc Par Actions Simpli | Procede et dispositif d'emission d'impulsions sur un reseau de distribution d'electricite |
CN101064531B (zh) * | 2006-04-26 | 2011-06-01 | 电子科技大学 | 一种基于电力线的分布式多入多出公用移动通信系统 |
WO2009100762A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Appareil de commande d’éclairage |
DE102009011208A1 (de) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-11-19 | Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland Gmbh | Neues kostengünstiges PLC-Steuergerät und Gasentladungslampenvorschaltgerät mit hoher Rauschunempfindlichkeit |
DE102008017557A1 (de) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-10-01 | Tridonicatco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Betriebsgerät für Leuchtmittel |
-
2010
- 2010-04-01 DE DE102010003597A patent/DE102010003597A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-03-30 EP EP11711091.6A patent/EP2554021B1/fr active Active
- 2011-03-30 WO PCT/EP2011/054889 patent/WO2011121011A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-03-30 US US13/637,169 patent/US9320119B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-30 DE DE112011101110T patent/DE112011101110A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-30 CN CN201180017014.9A patent/CN102845135B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102845135A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
US9320119B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 |
US20130043805A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
DE102010003597A1 (de) | 2011-10-06 |
WO2011121011A1 (fr) | 2011-10-06 |
CN102845135B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
EP2554021A1 (fr) | 2013-02-06 |
DE112011101110A5 (de) | 2013-01-10 |
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