EP2545573B1 - Hybrid-leistungsschalter unter verwendung eines schalters mit rückstellung an einem abschluss - Google Patents

Hybrid-leistungsschalter unter verwendung eines schalters mit rückstellung an einem abschluss Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2545573B1
EP2545573B1 EP11706837.9A EP11706837A EP2545573B1 EP 2545573 B1 EP2545573 B1 EP 2545573B1 EP 11706837 A EP11706837 A EP 11706837A EP 2545573 B1 EP2545573 B1 EP 2545573B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rod
movable contact
switch
control rod
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11706837.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2545573A1 (de
Inventor
Henry Ardyna
Gwénaël MARQUEZIN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Technology GmbH
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Alstom Technology AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Technology AG filed Critical Alstom Technology AG
Publication of EP2545573A1 publication Critical patent/EP2545573A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2545573B1 publication Critical patent/EP2545573B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666—Operating arrangements
    • H01H33/6661—Combination with other type of switch, e.g. for load break switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/003—Earthing switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02—Details
    • H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/12—Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts
    • H01H33/121—Load break switches
    • H01H33/125—Load break switches comprising a separate circuit breaker
    • H01H33/126—Load break switches comprising a separate circuit breaker being operated by the distal end of a sectionalising contact arm

Landscapes

  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Hybrid-Leistungsschalter, enthaltend:
    - einen ersten Schalter, der seinerseits ein erstes Paar von Kontaktstücken enthält, bei dem ein bewegliches Kontaktstück entlang einer ersten Längsachse (A, A'; C, C') zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Offenstellung verstellt werden kann;
    - einen zweiten Schalter, der ein zweites Paar von Kontaktstücken enthält, bei dem ein bewegliches Kontaktstück (22), das fest mit einem beweglichen Kontaktstift (32, 42) verbunden ist, entlang einer zweiten Achse (B, B'; D, D') zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Offenstellung mittels einer Steuerstange (31, 41, 231) verstellt werden kann;
    - Betätigungsmittel, die über eine einzige Steuerbetätigung die Verstellung der beweglichen Kontaktstücke gegenüber den festen Kontaktstücken zwischen einer Schließstellung und einer Offenstellung sicherstellen, wobei die Betätigungsmittel dazu ausgelegt sind, das erste und das zweite Paar von Kontaktstücken zu öffnen und dann das zweite Paar von Kontaktstücken zu schließen und dabei das erste Paar für eine bestimmte Zeit offen zu halten,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    er ein Haltesystem zum Halten der Steuerstange (31, 41, 231) des zweiten Schalters und ein Energiespeichersystem besitzt, das sich an dem beweglichen Kontaktstift (32, 42) und bezüglich eines festen Punkts abstützt und dazu bestimmt ist, bis zu einem bestimmten Wert geladen zu werden, bei dem das Haltesystem sich unter der Kraft verformt und die Steuerstange (31, 41, 231) von dem beweglichen Kontaktstift (32, 42) löst und die Rückstellung des beweglichen Kontaktstücks (22) zum festen Kontaktstück (21) gestattet.
  2. Hybrid-Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Haltesystem zum Halten der Steuerstange (31, 231) eine nachgiebige, torische Schraubenfeder (38, 238) ist, die in einer Nut (35) des beweglichen Kontaktstifts (32) und in einer Nut (37) auf einer Innenfläche der Steuerstange (31, 231) des zweiten Schalters angeordnet ist, wobei ein Energiespeichersystem sich an dem beweglichen Kontaktstift (32) und bezüglich eines festen Punkts abstützt und dazu bestimmt ist, bis zu einem bestimmten Wert geladen zu werden, bei dem die nachgiebige, torische Schraubenfeder (38, 238) sich unter der Kraft verformt und die Steuerstange (31, 231) von dem beweglichen Kontaktstift (32) löst und die Rückstellung des beweglichen Kontaktstücks (22) zum festen Kontaktstück (21) gestattet.
  3. Hybrid-Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Haltesystem zum Halten der Steuerstange (41) eine Kugel (48) aufweist, die aus einer nicht durchgängigen, radialen Bohrung (45) in dem beweglichen Kontaktstift (42) von einer Feder (49) herausgestoßen wird, die im Inneren dieser Bohrung angeordnet ist, sowie eine entsprechende Einkerbung (48), die in der Innenfläche eines Endes (44) der Steuerstange (41) ausgeführt ist, wobei das Ende (44) eine Länge hat, die größer ist als der Hub des beweglichen Kontaktstifts (42) im Ende (44) der Steuerstange (41) ist, damit die Kugel (48) nicht aus dem Ende (44) austritt.
  4. Hybrid-Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Schalter eine Schaltkammer (110) ist, in welcher sich eine Steuernut (112) befindet, die zwischen zwei parallel zur Längsachse (A, A') dieser Schaltkammer (110) verlaufenden Abschnitten einen geneigten Abschnitt (114) aufweist, der dazu bestimmt ist, eine Steuerrampe für die Steuerstange (31, 41) des zweiten Schalters zu bilden, die eine Vakuumröhre (20) ist, und zwar durch Längsverlagerung des Endes der Steuerstange (31, 41) in der Nut (112) der Schaltkammer (110) entlang der Längsachse A, A'.
  5. Hybrid-Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Schalter eine Schaltkammer (210) ist, die entlang einer Längsachse (C, C') parallel zur zweiten Längsachse (D, D') des zweiten Schalters angeordnet ist, die eine Vakuumröhre (20) ist, wobei die Steuerstange (231) der Vakuumröhre (20) von einem senkrecht verlaufenden Abschnitt (232) ergänzt wird, dessen Ende (235) in der Längsnut (212) der Schaltkammer (210) gleitbeweglich gelagert ist.
EP11706837.9A 2010-03-09 2011-03-08 Hybrid-leistungsschalter unter verwendung eines schalters mit rückstellung an einem abschluss Not-in-force EP2545573B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1051679A FR2957450B1 (fr) 2010-03-09 2010-03-09 Disjoncteur hybride utilisant un interrupteur avec retour sur fermeture
PCT/EP2011/053472 WO2011110561A1 (fr) 2010-03-09 2011-03-08 Disjoncteur hybride utilisant un interrupteur avec retour sur fermeture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2545573A1 EP2545573A1 (de) 2013-01-16
EP2545573B1 true EP2545573B1 (de) 2015-02-11

Family

ID=42942152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11706837.9A Not-in-force EP2545573B1 (de) 2010-03-09 2011-03-08 Hybrid-leistungsschalter unter verwendung eines schalters mit rückstellung an einem abschluss

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9099267B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2545573B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5765825B2 (de)
CN (1) CN102844830B (de)
CA (1) CA2790573A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2957450B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2011110561A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2971080B1 (fr) * 2011-02-02 2013-03-01 Alstom Grid Sas Appareillage d'ampoule a vide comprenant un moyen de verrouillage
US9054530B2 (en) 2013-04-25 2015-06-09 General Atomics Pulsed interrupter and method of operation
CN105453209B (zh) * 2013-08-29 2017-05-24 株式会社日立制作所 气体断路器
CN106971904B (zh) * 2017-05-15 2019-04-05 上海交通大学 真空断路器合闸传动机构
CN109243905A (zh) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-18 广东科技学院 一种隔离开关装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3560682A (en) * 1965-11-30 1971-02-02 Siemens Ag Vacuum interrupter with shunting main contact structure and series disconnecting contact structure
US4168417A (en) 1978-01-25 1979-09-18 Square D Company Remote operating mechanism for electric switches
JPS5619831A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-02-24 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Swithc for vacuum valve
JPS58181218A (ja) * 1982-04-19 1983-10-22 株式会社日立製作所 複合型真空しや断器
JPS5920930A (ja) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-02 株式会社東芝 ハイブリツド形しや断器
DE3528770A1 (de) * 1985-08-10 1987-02-19 Driescher Eltech Werk Mittelspannungs-schaltanlage
FR2744284B1 (fr) * 1996-01-29 1998-04-03 Schneider Electric Sa Interrupteur ou disjoncteur multipolaire moyenne tension
US5933308A (en) * 1997-11-19 1999-08-03 Square D Company Arcing fault protection system for a switchgear enclosure
ATE368932T1 (de) * 2001-11-09 2007-08-15 Abb Schweiz Ag Hybridleistungsschalter mit einem getriebe
FR2840729B1 (fr) * 2002-06-05 2004-07-16 Alstom Dispositif interrupteur pour haute ou moyenne tension, a coupure mixte par vide et gaz
FR2868199B1 (fr) * 2004-03-25 2006-05-19 Areva T & D Sa Disjoncteur hybride a haute tension.
FR2877136B1 (fr) * 2004-10-27 2006-12-15 Areva T & D Sa Cinematique d'entrainement dans un disjoncteur hybride
FR2901055B1 (fr) * 2006-05-12 2008-07-04 Areva T & D Sa Disjoncteur sectionneur d'alternateur actionne par un servo-moteur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011110561A1 (fr) 2011-09-15
CN102844830A (zh) 2012-12-26
CN102844830B (zh) 2015-07-22
US9099267B2 (en) 2015-08-04
CA2790573A1 (fr) 2011-09-15
US20130233831A1 (en) 2013-09-12
JP5765825B2 (ja) 2015-08-19
EP2545573A1 (de) 2013-01-16
FR2957450A1 (fr) 2011-09-16
JP2013521626A (ja) 2013-06-10
FR2957450B1 (fr) 2012-04-20

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