EP2544927A1 - Locking system - Google Patents
Locking systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP2544927A1 EP2544927A1 EP11707823A EP11707823A EP2544927A1 EP 2544927 A1 EP2544927 A1 EP 2544927A1 EP 11707823 A EP11707823 A EP 11707823A EP 11707823 A EP11707823 A EP 11707823A EP 2544927 A1 EP2544927 A1 EP 2544927A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tumbler
- locking
- key
- locking system
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B29/00—Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B11/00—Devices preventing keys from being removed from the lock ; Devices preventing falling or pushing out of keys
Definitions
- the invention relates to a locking system, in particular for an ignition lock of a motor vehicle, by means of which a lock can be opened by means of a key intended for this purpose.
- a locking system for an ignition lock of a motor vehicle is known in which a key is used with a substantially quadrangular cross-section, which is provided on all outer sides with a Codierkanal or Codiersteg to radially movable tumblers of a in Lock cylinder housing rotatably received lock cylinder to move to a position in which the tumblers are no longer included in a Zuhaltekanal the lock cylinder housing, so that the
- Lock cylinder for igniting the internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle can be rotated relative to the lock cylinder housing.
- a rotation of the key is usually provided by about 90 °.
- the locking system according to the invention in particular for an ignition lock of a motor vehicle, has a lock cylinder housing and a lock cylinder accommodated by the lock cylinder housing and rotatable relative to the lock cylinder housing. Furthermore, at least one first tumbler radially displaceable by means of a key inserted in the lock cylinder and at least one second tumbler radially displaceable by means of the key inserted in the lock cylinder are provided, the second tumbler being radially displaceable in a direction different from the first tumbler.
- the lock cylinder housing has a first locking channel for receiving the first tumbler and a second locking channel for receiving the second tumbler. According to the invention, a width of the first tumbler transverse to the radial direction of movement is greater than an opening width of the second tumbler channel transverse to the radial direction of movement.
- the width of the first tumbler is greater than the width of the second tumbler channel, the first tumbler can not be picked up by the second tumbler channel. This avoids that, for example, after a rotation of the key by about 90 °, the first tumbler is received by the second locking channel and at the same time the second tumbler is received by the first locking channel, so that the key could be removed in this position from the locking system , In this way, it can be prevented, in particular, that in the case of an ignition lock of a motor vehicle, the key can be removed from the locking system used for the ignition lock while the engine is running. Instead, it is ensured that the key must be turned back to the 0 ° position or, if necessary, to a 180 ° position before the key can be removed again.
- the Zuhaltekanäle a sufficiently large contact of the first tumbler provided at the outside of the Zuhaltekanäle provided radially inwardly facing inner surface of the lock cylinder housing, so that the first tumbler does not hook on the Zuhaltekanal.
- the extent of the first tumbler at the radial outer end in the circumferential direction can be chosen so large that even with rounded edges and / or insertion bevels at the radially inner end of the second locking channel, the first tumbler does not hook on the second locking channel and / or partially in can penetrate the second Zuhaltekanal.
- a clearance fit in particular H7 / h6, H7 / f6 or F8 / h6, and / or a clearance fit, in particular H7 / h6, H7 / f6, between the first tumbler and the first locking channel or F8 / h6.
- the first tumbler has a nose for guiding in a coding channel of the key and the second tumbler has a recess for guiding an encoding web of the key.
- the first tumbler has a recess for guiding on a Codiersteg of the key and the second tumbler has a nose for guiding in a Codierkanal the key.
- the key which is substantially rectangular in cross-section, so that the coding channel can be formed on a broad outer side of the key and the coding web on a narrow outer side of the key.
- the size of the key can be chosen comparatively small and yet allow a sufficiently large variation of radially different positions for the tumbler used. At the same time, such a key can be easily manufactured.
- the key is designed as a reversible key with contours formed identically on opposite sides.
- the locking system can be adapted to accommodate a reversible key.
- the angle ⁇ in each case the angle between two imaginary lines is used which extends from the center of the respective locking channel in the circumferential direction through the axis of rotation of the lock cylinder.
- the key has more than four outer sides, so that more correspondingly more outer sides Codierstege and / or Codierkanäle and for the lock cylinder housing more than two Zuhaltekanäle can be provided.
- the key may have a hexagonal cross section and three Zuhaltekanäle may be offset by an angle ⁇ of 120 ° and / or 60 ° to each other.
- At least two first tumblers and at least two second tumblers are alternately arranged in the axial direction.
- the coding or coding channel assigned to the first tumblers ie the second tumblers, has a correspondingly long distance in the axial direction until the next tumbler.
- the increased axial distance of the associated tumblers makes it possible to bring about a significantly changed radial positioning of the tumbler without having to fear a catch of the respective tumbler on the Codiersteg or in the Codierkanal.
- the opening position of subsequent first tumblers and subsequent second tumblers can clearly differ as a result, correspondingly more different combinations of opening positions can be provided which make an unauthorized opening of the locking system more difficult.
- the first locking channel and / or the second locking channel has a radially inwardly pointing shoulder, wherein in particular more than one shoulder are provided at the level of different tumblers with different radial extensions.
- the shoulder By means of the shoulder, the maximum possible insertion depth of a particular tumbler in the associated tumbler channel can be reduced, whereby the reduction in the maximum insertion depth, in particular in the case of different tumblers, can be pronounced to different degrees.
- An unauthorized opening of the locking system with a burglary tool is made more difficult because the actual insertion depth of a tumbler in the associated Zuhaltekanal without knowledge of the configuration of the paragraph can not be determined accurately.
- more than one tumbler has a radially outwardly facing groove for, in particular, only partially receiving the shoulder, the extent of at least two grooves of different tumblers being of different lengths.
- the Zuhaltekanals cooperating groove can also be changed the maximum insertion depth of a tumbler in the locking channel, so that the unauthorized opening of the locking system is difficult with a burglary tool.
- first locking channel and / or the second locking channel have an introduction inlet for the associated guard locking. This makes it easier for the respective tumbler to slide in and out of the locking channel. A sudden locking of the locking system or a hook is thereby avoided. In particular, it is ensured at the same time that, despite the introduction inlet, the first tumbler is so wide that the first tumbler can not slide completely or partially into the second tumbler channel.
- the first tumbler and / or the second tumbler are radially biased by a spring element.
- the spring element can be supported on the lock cylinder.
- a spring force can be exerted on the tumbler by means of a stop projecting from the tumbler.
- a radially outwardly acting spring force can be exerted on the respective tumbler, so that the tumblers are automatically inserted with the key removed in the Zuhaltekanälen and prevent rotation of the lock cylinder.
- a respective associated locking channel is provided for the first tumbler and / or for the second tumbler on radially opposite sides. If the respective tumbler is pulled out too far from the one associated tumbler channel, this tumbler can be inserted into the radially opposite tumbler channel. penetrate and prevent rotation of the lock cylinder. Unauthorized opening of the locking system with a burglary tool is made more difficult.
- 1 is a schematic perspective view of a key with two tumblers
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lock cylinder housing of the locking system of Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking system of Fig. 2 in a first position
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the closing system from FIG. 4 in a second position.
- the key 10 shown by way of example in FIG. 1 is substantially rectangular in cross-section and, in the embodiment shown, forms coding ribs 14 at its edges 12.
- the key 10 can be inserted into sufficiently large insertion openings 16 of a first tumbler 18 and a second tumbler 20.
- the various coding webs 14 are received by corresponding recesses 22 of the respective tumbler 18, 20.
- the tumblers 18, 20 can be moved in a radial direction to a locking system 24, wherein the direction of movement of the first tumbler 18 from the direction of movement of the second tumbler 20 is different.
- the locking system 24 on a lock cylinder housing 26, in which a lock cylinder 28 is rotatably received.
- the lock cylinder 28 has, opposite to an insertion opening 30 for the key 10, an actuating end 32 which, upon rotation, triggers an action, for example moving a bolt of a lock or starting the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle.
- a plurality of first tumblers 18 and a plurality of second tumblers 20 are received radially displaceable in corresponding slots of the lock cylinder 28 in an alternating sequence.
- the tumblers 18, 20 are in the locked state, that is, when the lock cylinder 28 can not be rotated relative to the lock cylinder housing 26, locked by the lock cylinder housing 26. As shown in FIG.
- the lock cylinder housing 26 has a respective first locking channel 34 for receiving the first tumbler 18 on radially opposite sides and a second locking channel 36 for receiving the second tumbler 20 on radially opposite sides.
- the first locking channel 34 and the second locking channel 36 are in the illustrated embodiment substantially offset by approximately 90 ° to each other in the circumferential direction.
- the first locking channel 34 has a first opening width a, which is greater than the second opening width b of the second locking channel 36.
- 36 may be provided a clearance fit, corresponding to the opening widths a, b of the tumblers 34, 36 substantially the widths a, b of the associated tumblers 18, 20 transverse to their radial direction of movement.
- the Zuhaltekanäle 34, 36 each have a radially inwardly facing shoulder 38, which can be partially inserted into a corresponding groove 40 of the tumblers 18, 20 in order to conceal the effective maximum penetration depth of the tumbler 18, 20 as scanning protection .
- the tumblers 18, 20 may also be biased by a spring 42 in the radial direction.
- the tumblers 18, 20 are so moved radially in the fully inserted state of the key 10 in the locking system 24 that none of the tumblers 18, 20 more in the Zuhaltekanälen 34, 36 is inserted.
- the key 10 can be rotated together with the Sch concentratedzy- cylinder 28 relative to the lock cylinder housing 26.
- the key 10 and the lock cylinder 28 have been rotated by approximately 90 ° in the circumferential direction in comparison to the position of the locking system 24 shown in FIG.
- the second tumbler 20 can slide into the first locking channel 34, since the width b of the second tumbler 20 is smaller than the ⁇ ffhungsumble a of the first Zuhaltekanals 34.
- the tumbler 18 can not slide into the second locking channel 36 with the small opening width b due to its large width a. Since the first tumbler 18 can not get into the second locking channel 36, the first tumbler 18 is immobile in the radial direction, so that the key 10 can not be removed from the lock cylinder 28.
- the guided in the recess 22 Codiersteg 14 would block in this case at the first tumbler 18.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010010778 | 2010-03-09 | ||
DE201010017129 DE102010017129A1 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2010-05-28 | locking system |
PCT/EP2011/053208 WO2011110473A1 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-03-03 | Locking system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2544927A1 true EP2544927A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
EP2544927B1 EP2544927B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
Family
ID=44508035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11707823.8A Active EP2544927B1 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-03-03 | Locking system |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2544927B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101735867B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102791541B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102010017129A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011110473A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITFI20130046A1 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-07 | Perini Fabio Spa | "REWINDING MACHINE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ROLLS OF RIBBED MATERIAL" |
JP6042460B2 (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-12-14 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Key cylinder device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH249824A (en) * | 1946-01-24 | 1947-07-31 | Ebosa Sa | Safety lock. |
DE897215C (en) * | 1951-07-17 | 1953-11-19 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Cylinder lock with plate tumblers |
US3035433A (en) * | 1959-10-30 | 1962-05-22 | Eagle Lock Corp | Lock mechanism |
DE3310511C2 (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1986-08-21 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Lock cylinder for a locking device |
EP0267316B1 (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1990-03-07 | Oswald Knauer | Lock |
US5235832A (en) * | 1991-01-23 | 1993-08-17 | The Eastern Company | Locks and switch locks having substitutable plug-type operator assemblies |
JP4391718B2 (en) | 2002-01-22 | 2009-12-24 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | Cylinder lock |
DE102005004268B4 (en) | 2005-01-29 | 2006-10-12 | Monika Traub | Seamless patchwork composite and manufacturing process for it |
JP4549904B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社ユーシン | Cylinder lock and cylinder lock mounting structure. |
DE102005042618A1 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2007-03-08 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG | Locking device with a lock cylinder and with a key |
-
2010
- 2010-05-28 DE DE201010017129 patent/DE102010017129A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-03-03 KR KR1020127023387A patent/KR101735867B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2011-03-03 WO PCT/EP2011/053208 patent/WO2011110473A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-03 EP EP11707823.8A patent/EP2544927B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-03 CN CN201180012968.0A patent/CN102791541B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011110473A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2544927B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
KR101735867B1 (en) | 2017-05-15 |
KR20130018682A (en) | 2013-02-25 |
CN102791541B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
WO2011110473A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
CN102791541A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
DE102010017129A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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