EP2530195B1 - Etoffe tricotée ou tissée, procédé et fil destinés à sa fabrication, ainsi que son utilisation - Google Patents

Etoffe tricotée ou tissée, procédé et fil destinés à sa fabrication, ainsi que son utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2530195B1
EP2530195B1 EP11168211.8A EP11168211A EP2530195B1 EP 2530195 B1 EP2530195 B1 EP 2530195B1 EP 11168211 A EP11168211 A EP 11168211A EP 2530195 B1 EP2530195 B1 EP 2530195B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
woven fabric
expansion
layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11168211.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2530195A1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Larsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to EP11168211.8A priority Critical patent/EP2530195B1/fr
Publication of EP2530195A1 publication Critical patent/EP2530195A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2530195B1 publication Critical patent/EP2530195B1/fr
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/123—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • D02G3/404—Yarns or threads coated with polymeric solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/08—Physical properties foamed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/023—Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitted or woven fabric, a process for its preparation and its use. For this purpose, reference is made to the preambles of claims 1, 4, 8 and 9.
  • the mesh or woven fabric uses at least one yarn which has a coating or sheathing of expandable, in particular foamable, material.
  • the knitted or woven fabric according to the invention may have this yarn in the already expanded state or may also contain an unexpanded yarn which is increased in volume only at a later time and in particular is subject to foaming.
  • the desired increase in the volume or diameter of the yarn is controlled by temporarily changed environmental conditions. Conceivable changes in the external conditions are, for example, the temperature, the pressure, the humidity and / or the change in the state of aggregation of further present substances, which then cause foaming or swelling of the yarn coating or coating due to the change. Also, for example, a chemical reaction be responsible for this.
  • the soul of the yarn remains unaffected, as only the coating or sheathing undergoes spatial enlargement.
  • the diameter of the yarn according to the invention can thus be increased to a multiple and in the range of 1,000% and more.
  • the clou is therefore to create or use a yarn or to create a textile in which a volume can be achieved with which the yarn can be obtained in a conventional machine for producing textiles, for example a knitted fabric. or weaving machine could not be processed.
  • the yarn according to the invention can thus be processed with conventional machines and the volume of the yarn subsequently increased significantly. This opens up new applications and manufacturing possibilities.
  • bonding of the actual textile and of the expanded volume can take place at the same time.
  • textile layers can be connected to the expanded volume.
  • the starting point of the invention is formed by a yarn or a method for producing such a yarn. It is known in principle to create jacketed yarns and wound.
  • the yarn used according to the invention comprises a core and a coating or sheathing of expandable material which due to temporarily adjustable external conditions increases the overall diameter of the yarn causes.
  • the larger diameter is thus to be understood as an enlarged cross-sectional area or as an enlarged comprehensive overall diameter.
  • an increase in the size of the cross-sectional area is effected, whereby also such cross-sectional area areas are counted, which are taken for example by trapped gas bubbles.
  • the increase is not reversible.
  • the volume is at least doubled, in particular the diameter at least doubled or the volume is quadrupled.
  • Such a yarn can be used in conventional machines for the production of textiles, knitted fabrics, and the like, and subsequently lead to an increase in the diameter of the yarn.
  • This can be used for example to increase the density and / or thickness of the material to be produced. It is also conceivable to effect thereby an increase in the diameter of the yarns dissolving the separate structure of the individual yarns according to the invention and leading to a closed, filled volume.
  • the increase in the diameter is in particular not permitted the same in all directions in space, so that, in particular in juxtaposed yarns according to the invention such an expansion results, which leads to a fusion of the expanded volume.
  • the expanded volume becomes (again) a solid.
  • a consistency change of the shell is effected. It will often be viscous or at least deformable so that they can expand or foam.
  • a solid state of the expanded volume or of the expanded coating or sheathing is again caused.
  • a solid state does not mean rigid and immobile or incompressible. Rather, preference is given to a state which, although a solid state, ensures mobility and compressibility.
  • the expandable material contains in particular at least one foaming agent and at least one foam wall former.
  • the foaming agent causes an increase in the volume and secures the Schaumwandmorner the contours, both outer and inner, of the expanded volume.
  • Suitable foaming agents are, in particular, materials containing hydrocarbon, since these are generally thermally activatable. This can be done by evaporation of hydrocarbon, especially in the form of CO 2 .
  • the at least one foam wall former contains in particular at least one polymer material, in which case a thermoplastic polymer material is chosen in particular since this becomes deformable upon thermal activation and can be converted back into a solid state when the temperature is lowered.
  • a thermoplastic polymer material may also be used to form a bond to the surrounding textile, knit and / or fabric layers.
  • the expandable material comprises at least one foaming agent and a foam wall former. Additional additions can be added to this.
  • the foaming agent is at least partially encapsulated, in particular in hollow spheres in the expandable material.
  • thermoplastic hollow spheres are used.
  • the hollow spheres or their shell can be part of the foam wall former at the same time.
  • thermoplastic hollow spheres When thermoplastic hollow spheres are used by thermal activation, not only activation of the foaming agent or evaporation can take place can be achieved by hydrocarbons, but it can also be their propagation by softening the thermoplastic hollow spheres and by making the foam forming wall deformable a reliable function of the yarn according to the invention can be realized in a simple manner.
  • the yarn has thermosplastic polymer materials as foam wall formers and encapsulated hydrocarbon droplets in thermoplastic hollow spheres forming microspheres.
  • thermoplastic polymer materials as foam wall formers and encapsulated hydrocarbon droplets in thermoplastic hollow spheres forming microspheres.
  • the hydrocarbon droplets evaporate according to claim 10 at a temperature range of 170 ° -180 °. This is particularly favorable, since such temperatures are not reached in the manufacturing process, but the fabric or textile, the fabric or knitted fabric, however, usually do not damage either. Also, at such temperatures a particularly good deformability of thermoplastics can be ensured. Also, at such temperatures a particularly good connection between the actual textile or fabric or fabric or knitted fabric and the foam wall formers, in particular thermoplastics possible.
  • This has proven to be a particularly reliable mixture, which is thermally activated.
  • the yarn is chosen so that its diameter after coating or sheathing, but before expansion of the expandable material, is in the range of 1 to 2 mm, in particular 1.4 mm.
  • the sheathing is chosen so that advantageously after carried out expansion, a diameter in the range of 4-6 mm, in particular of 5 mm, achieved becomes.
  • the weight per unit area may in particular be between 200 and 1,000 g / m 2.
  • a method for producing a covered or coated yarn includes or comprises the following steps.
  • an expandable material is compounded. This is usually done by mixing at least one foam wall former and at least one foaming agent.
  • the expandable material is melted in extruders and mixed, and in particular subsequently granulated again.
  • an expandable material may be provided.
  • overmolding of a yarn core, in particular of plastic with the expandable material is followed by overmolding of a yarn core, in particular of plastic with the expandable material.
  • a coated or coated yarn is produced. The encapsulation does not have to take place over the entire length or over the entire circumference of the yarn. For special applications, an exclusively partial encapsulation of a yarn core is conceivable.
  • this can be extrusion-coated only in an angular segment, for example half-sided or only in certain sections.
  • an extrusion spinning system in particular with a cross-spray head and / or pressure-coating or coating tool, is advantageously used.
  • Such systems are, in particular from the cable industry, known in the art and can thus be used according to the invention.
  • a knit fabric or woven fabric in particular in the form of a knitted or knitted fabric, comprising at least one inventive yarn in the expanded and / or unexpanded, but expandable state.
  • a knit or woven fabric does not necessarily have to be a textile.
  • the use of other fibers for the production of a knit fabric or fabric is conceivable. It is also largely unessential in which form and / or arrangement at least one inventive yarn is included.
  • the yarn has a certain connection to the rest of the mesh and / or woven fabric.
  • the yarn is knitted or weaving in particular with the knit fabric or woven fabric, so that a secure connection is ensured even before or during expansion.
  • the knit fabric or woven fabric fulfills its function both in the expanded and / or unexpanded state.
  • a finished product such as an insulating material can be created.
  • the unexpanded state it is possible, for example, to create a raw product or also a product for adaptation to a shape and subsequent expansion. It is also conceivable that an expansion takes place during the use of the knit fabric or woven fabric. This can be done, for example, by the action of heat, especially in or near fire, or when in contact with a medium, such as e.g. Water, done.
  • a medium such as e.g. Water
  • certain protective functions can be realized by such a mesh fabric or woven fabric.
  • a knit fabric or woven fabric with unexpanded yarn according to the invention is significantly more permeable to gases, liquids and thermal radiation than knit fabric or woven fabric with expanded yarn.
  • the at least one yarn is inventively included as a weft, filling and / or insert yarn in the mesh or woven fabric.
  • it is advantageously included within a conventional spacer knit, fabric or knit fabric.
  • the spacer fabric / fabric / knit or composite or Klimasteppjersey in particular an upper and a lower, but at least two, sides or layers to form a gap between or in which the yarn is inserted or fixed there.
  • the yarn is inserted there straight and in particular parallel to each other, in particular unmasched.
  • connections between the individual layers, between which the yarn is inserted are provided. Such are advantageously introduced directly in the production of the mesh or woven fabric.
  • the compounds are chosen or designed so that after expansion of the at least one yarn through these compounds, a constriction of the woven fabric or knit fabric is effected. This means that the compounds in cooperation with the respective layers restrict the expansion of the yarn at least in one spatial direction.
  • Constrictions of the woven fabric or knit fabric not only lead to a preferred appearance, but also ensure a special compressibility, since they can lead to a bias in the expanded volume and / or mesh or woven fabric.
  • a plurality of yarns in particular runs parallel.
  • the advantages of the yarn according to the invention can be utilized not only locally but over a wide area or over the entire knit fabric or woven fabric.
  • the expansion of the at least one yarn in the knit or woven fabric according to the invention leads to an increase in the thickness of the knit fabric.
  • an enlargement of the distance between an upper and a lower layer, but at least between two layers is achieved.
  • this increase in the distance does not take place over the entire surface.
  • it may also be constricted by sections between the layers or completely prevented in sections. This is to be preferred, in particular if a tension is exerted on the connections or a pressure that presses the layers apart is caused by this restriction or prevention.
  • Such a bias in the mesh or woven material leads to a particularly adjustable compressibility, such as in seats, leads to a special comfort.
  • the object is also achieved by a method for producing a woven fabric or knit fabric, in particular one in the form of a knitted or knitted fabric, in which at least one yarn is used.
  • the yarn is at least not fully expanded state. This means that the yarn can at least be further expanded by appropriate influences. It is introduced as a weft, insertion and / or filling thread.
  • a plurality, in particular parallel, inventive or inventively produced yarns are advantageously used. These are in particular unmasched and introduced in particular as an intermediate layer.
  • an expansion of the at least one yarn is effected. The expansion takes place after shaping, molding, processing and / or installation of the woven fabric or knit fabric. This makes it possible to achieve a special form faithfulness in a simple way.
  • the at least one yarn is subsequently set in a solid state by setting the ambient condition. Such an expansion produces a particularly advantageous woven fabric or knit fabric in a simple manner.
  • At least two woven fabric and / or mesh fabric layers are provided during production, which compounds, in particular punctiform and / or linearly arranged (also karoförmig), to each other.
  • the at least one yarn is arranged between these layers.
  • the connections are dimensioned such that they at least limit the expansion of the at least one yarn in cooperation with the layers and so in particular a tension of the compound and / or the layers is effected. In this way, a self-prestressed woven fabric or knit fabric can be obtained in a simple manner.
  • the object is also achieved by a method for producing a cover or clothing, boarder for mattresses, also mattress covers, hygiene products, water sports products, life jackets, buoyancy aids, insulation material, protective clothing or armchair or chair, an automotive interior trim and automobile seats, a wall covering having a cover thereby in that the cover or the garment comprises or consists of knitted or woven fabric according to one of claims 1 to 3.
  • the expansion of the yarn is carried out only after sewing, gluing, molding and / or molding of the knit fabric, woven fabric or yarn and the yarn is set after expansion by adjusting the environmental conditions in a solid state, if such does not exist anyway.
  • the solid state above applies. He does not have to be stiff.
  • the expansion is performed so that a bias in the mesh or woven fabric is generated.
  • the object is also achieved by use of the knitted or woven fabric according to one of claims 1 to 3 as upholstery for armchairs and chairs, as automotive interior trim, mattress cover, wall covering, mattress boards, hygiene products, water sports products, life jackets, buoyancy aids, insulation material, protective clothing and / or clothing.
  • Fig. 1 shows a photographic plan view of a section of a fabric according to the invention.
  • a knitted fabric 10 which includes sheathed yarns 12 according to the invention. These are inserted parallel in a gap 20 between an upper layer 16 and a lower layer 14.
  • Fig. 2 shows an enlarged section Fig. 1 where the knitted fabric 10 in the illustration in Fig. 2 for ease of illustration was stretched slightly in the direction perpendicular to the yarns 12 according to the invention.
  • the knitted fabric 10 with its individual stitches and the parallel inserted in a gap 20 yarns 12th
  • Fig. 3 shows a plan view of a fabric 10 with line-shaped and crossing arranged connections 18, which lead to a constriction and form a karomés pattern. Shown here is the knitted fabric 10 after an expansion of the yarn 12. Individual fibers or components of the expanded yarn 12 can be seen hanging out from the side.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the fabric 10 with expanded yarns Fig. 3 , Evident are the constrictions caused by the connections 18. Evident are also the upper layer 16 and the lower layer 14 and the filled and expanded by the expansion gap 20.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of an expanded yarn ( Fig. 5b ) and an unexpanded yarn ( Fig. 5a ).
  • the soul 22 as well as the sheathing or coating 24 can be seen in each case.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Etoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) contenant au moins un fil (12), comprenant une âme (22) et un revêtement ou une enveloppe (24) en matériau expansible provoquant une augmentation du diamètre total du fil en raison de conditions extérieures temporairement réglables, en état expansé et/ou non expansé mais expansible, ledit au moins un fil (12) étant contenu en tant que fil de trame, fil de chaîne et/ou fil de tramage, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'intérieur d'un tricot, d'un tissu ou d'un tissu à mailles entretoise à deux couches (14, 16) espacées l'une de l'autre en formant un intervalle (20), le fil est inséré dans ledit intervalle (20), et en ce que des liaisons (18) sont prévues entre les couches (14, 16), lesquelles entraînent une striction de l'étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) après expansion dudit au moins un fil (12), les liaisons (18) étant dimensionnées de manière à limiter l'expansion dudit au moins un fil (12) en collaboration avec les couches (14, 16).
  2. Etoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par la forme d'un tricot tel que tricot droite/gauche, tricot droite/droite ou tricot gauche/gauche, tissu à mailles, étoffe composite ou jersey piqué thermoisolant.
  3. Etoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) selon la revendication 1 et/ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le fil de trame, fil de chaîne et/ou fil de tramage est inséré de manière rectiligne et non maillée dans l'intervalle (20).
  4. Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) avec des liaisons (18) entre deux couches (14, 16) espacées l'une de l'autre en formant un intervalle (20), où ledit au moins un fil ou une pluralité de fils (12) parallèles, comprenant chacun une âme (22) et un revêtement ou une enveloppe (24) en matériau expansible provoquant une augmentation du diamètre total en raison de conditions extérieures temporairement réglables en état au moins non intégralement expansé, sont mis en place en tant que fil de trame, fil de tramage et/ou fil de chaîne dans l'intervalle (20), une expansion dudit au moins un fil (12) étant provoquée après formage, surformage, traitement et/ou incorporation de l'étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10), l'expansion étant effectuée de telle manière que les liaisons (18) entraînent une striction de l'étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) après expansion dudit au moins un fil (12), et les liaisons (18) étant dimensionnées de manière à limiter l'expansion dudit au moins un fil (12) en collaboration avec les couches (14, 16).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le fil de trame, fil de tramage et/ou fil de chaîne est mis en place de manière rectiligne et non maillée en tant que couche intercalaire.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 4 et/ou la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'expansion dudit au moins un fil (12) est provoquée par une élévation temporaire de température.
  7. Procédé selon les revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que deux couches (14, 16) d'étoffes tricotée ou tissée sont réalisées, lesquelles présentent des liaisons (18) agencées ponctuellement et/ou linéairement, les liaisons (18) étant dimensionnées de manière à limiter l'expansion dudit au moins un fil (12) en collaboration avec les couches (14, 16).
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'un revêtement ou d'une ganse pour matelas, produits d'hygiène, produits de sports nautiques, gilets de sauvetage, aides à la nage, matériaux isolants, vêtements de sécurité ou pour l'habillement, ou pour fauteuils, chaises, habillage intérieur d'automobile et housses de sièges d'automobile, habillage mural pourvu d'un revêtement, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement ou l'habillage, le produit ou le matériau contient une étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 fabriquée selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7 ou consiste en celle-ci, l'expansion du fil (12) n'étant effectuée qu'après couture, collage, surformage et/ou formage de l'étoffe tricotée, tissée (10) ou du fil (12), et le fil (12) étant ensuite passé à un état solide par réglage des conditions ambiantes.
  9. Utilisation de l'étoffe tricotée ou tissée (10) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 comme étoffe de revêtement pour fauteuils et chaises, comme habillage intérieur d'automobile et étoffe de sièges d'automobile, revêtement de matelas, habillage mural, ganse pour matelas, produits d'hygiène, produits de sports nautiques, gilets de sauvetage, aides à la nage, matériaux isolants, vêtements de sécurité et/ou pour l'habillement.
EP11168211.8A 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Etoffe tricotée ou tissée, procédé et fil destinés à sa fabrication, ainsi que son utilisation Active EP2530195B1 (fr)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11168211.8A EP2530195B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Etoffe tricotée ou tissée, procédé et fil destinés à sa fabrication, ainsi que son utilisation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11168211.8A EP2530195B1 (fr) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Etoffe tricotée ou tissée, procédé et fil destinés à sa fabrication, ainsi que son utilisation

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EP2530195A1 EP2530195A1 (fr) 2012-12-05
EP2530195B1 true EP2530195B1 (fr) 2016-07-06

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US20130255103A1 (en) 2012-04-03 2013-10-03 Nike, Inc. Apparel And Other Products Incorporating A Thermoplastic Polymer Material
WO2013185806A1 (fr) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Mattes & Ammann Gmbh & Co. Kg Procédé de fabrication d'une étoffe tricotée ou tissée, étoffe ainsi obtenue et son utilisation
CN104452064A (zh) * 2014-12-29 2015-03-25 纬恒（福建）轻纺有限公司 双面竹节穿心布及其编织方法
DE202015101004U1 (de) * 2015-03-03 2015-03-24 Bönning + Sommer Gmbh & Co. Kg Luftdurchlässiges Klimastepp
TW201726993A (zh) * 2016-01-22 2017-08-01 艾尼特國際有限公司 用於鞋面的立體緯編針織織物
CN113195813B (zh) * 2018-12-10 2023-01-24 耐克创新有限合伙公司 具有可调整针床和可变厚度针织部件的针织机
CN110144666B (zh) * 2019-05-29 2020-05-26 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 一种针织物的编织方法
WO2021026033A1 (fr) 2019-08-02 2021-02-11 Nike, Inc. Tige pour article chaussant
EP4155444A1 (fr) * 2019-11-18 2023-03-29 NIKE Innovate C.V. Tige pour un article chaussant et son procédé de fabrication
WO2021101789A1 (fr) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-27 Nike Innovate C.V. Tige pour un article chaussant et procédé pour la fabriquer
IT202100008042A1 (it) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-01 Essepi Srl Tessuto lavorato a maglia imbottito e processo per la fabbricazione di tale tessuto

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US3091019A (en) * 1957-11-25 1963-05-28 Congoleum Nairn Inc Resilient fabrics of expanded core yarns
US3100926A (en) * 1958-04-03 1963-08-20 Electric Storage Battery Co Method of producing expanded fabric-like material
GB9902955D0 (en) * 1999-02-11 1999-03-31 Hyperlast Ltd Waterproofing of stitched articles
US7785509B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2010-08-31 Pascale Industries, Inc. Expansible yarns and threads, and products made using them

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