EP2510581B1 - Installation switching device having a screwless terminal connection - Google Patents
Installation switching device having a screwless terminal connection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2510581B1 EP2510581B1 EP10790404.7A EP10790404A EP2510581B1 EP 2510581 B1 EP2510581 B1 EP 2510581B1 EP 10790404 A EP10790404 A EP 10790404A EP 2510581 B1 EP2510581 B1 EP 2510581B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- switching device
- housing
- terminal
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
- H01H1/5844—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/0264—Protective covers for terminals
Definitions
- the invention relates to an installation switching device with a screwless terminal connection, with a clamping spring, which has two adjacent clamping legs, and with a pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic installation switching device which is for example a circuit breaker is, for example, from DE 10 2006 047 254 B3 known.
- the installation switching device shown there has a housing with a front and rear front, a mounting side, front and rear narrow sides and broadsides, It has a screwless terminal connection with a clamping spring for connecting connecting leads, which is fixed in position in a terminal connection space of the housing.
- the terminal connection space is bounded laterally by the housing broad sides and open at least to the front front, and the opening of the terminal connection space is covered by a terminal cover pivotally connected to the housing, which forms a connection surface with a number of connection openings corresponding to the number of connecting conductors to be connected and to each connection opening Having guide means for the connection conductors.
- Federbetuschistsmittel are formed on the cover and formed so that they act upon opening of the cover against the clamping spring opening.
- the DE 10 2006 047 255 A1 shows an installation switching device with a terminal connection with which at least two connection conductors are connected to the service switching device, acting as a compression spring on the conductor ends clamping spring for clamping at least one conductor end to an abutment
- the terminal connection a busbar with a terminal end and a thereto includes subsequent lead-off
- the busbar at the terminal end has a window-like recess with a support edge and a clamping edge opposite the clamping edge at the junction of the terminal end in the Ableit Scheme
- the clamping spring has a support leg, with which it is supported on the support edge of the busbar, and wherein at the support leg a curve piece and a longitudinally slotted clamping leg with two close together, but independently clampable part springs followed, so that two conductor ends are independently clamped between the clamping legs and the clamping edge as an abutment.
- the clamping legs are separated by a slot, and with the terminal cover is coupled a partition plate whose free end is guided in the slot between the two clamping legs.
- the partition plate can also be referred to as a nose, which is guided by the spring actuating lever, starting between the two clamping legs.
- the clamping legs are separated by a wide slot. They are integrally formed according to an advantageous embodiment of a common support edge and mounted parallel to each other at a distance of the slot.
- a clamping spring according to the invention may, following the supporting edge, initially have a supporting leg which merges via a curved piece into the two clamping legs separated by the slot.
- the slot can also pull over the elbow into the support leg, so that two more or less independent spring legs, each comprising a support leg, a bend and a clamping leg, are integrally formed on the support leg.
- the clamping legs are anyway so far apart through the slot that they can be independently moved by the other clamping leg, and that a conductor end, which gets between the two clamping legs, there can not be clamped, but in a sense would slip through.
- the distance between the clamping legs in a first portion at the free ends of the clamping legs is adapted to the thickness of the partition plate, so that the partition plate between the free ends of the clamping legs can slide smoothly.
- the distance between the clamping legs in a second partial area, which adjoins the first partial area is greater than the thickness of the separating plate, so that the separating plate can be easily inserted in the second partial area.
- the design of the slot according to the invention can be designed so that when mounting the terminal cover, which at the same time performs the function of the spring actuating lever, the nose is immersed in a wider part of the slot and then guided during pivoting in a narrower part of the slot.
- the partition plate carries at its free end a nose-shaped protruding approach.
- a second terminal cover part is fixedly coupled to the housing, which has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means for at least one connection conductor.
- the terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing and the second cover part fixedly coupled to the housing complement each other to cover the terminal connection space.
- the connection conductor is guided in the guide means of the second, with the housing firmly coupled cover.
- the terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing can also have at least one spring actuation means with which the clamping spring for the insertion of a connection conductor is opened when the terminal cover part is pivotally coupled to the housing.
- the functions "guiding the connecting conductor” and “opening the clamping spring” is distributed here on two components, namely on the pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover and on the second, firmly coupled to the housing cover.
- the terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means for at least one connection conductor.
- the guide means is designed as a spring actuating means. In this embodiment, the functions "guiding the terminal conductor” and “opening the clamping spring” are combined in one component.
- FIG. 1 shows a partial sectional view of an open installation switching device, such as a circuit breaker.
- the service switching device 1 has one of two along a parting line assembled housing parts 26 (of which in the FIG. 1 only one housing part is shown in a partially sectioned view) molded insulating housing with a front front side 27, a rear front side 28, a mounting side 29, a front narrow side 30, a rear narrow side 31, and broadsides 32nd
- a terminal connection space with a screwless terminal connection 11 In the area of the rear narrow side 31 is a terminal connection space with a screwless terminal connection 11.
- the terminal connection space is laterally, so the broad side, limited by the housing broad sides of the insulating material.
- an opening in the terminal connection space is formed through a recess in the rear front side 28 of the housing part 26, through which the terminal connection 11 fixed in position in the terminal connection space is accessible for the connection of connection conductors.
- the opening of the terminal connection space is covered by a terminal cover member 15 pivotally connected to the housing 26.
- the terminal cover 15 is formed approximately L-shaped, wherein the two legs are formed by angularly stacked cover plates.
- a first cover plate 35 covers the terminal connection space toward the rear front side 28 and has a connection surface with two connection openings 16, wherein a connection conductor can be connected through each of the connection openings 16.
- the second cover plate 36 covers the terminal connection space to the rear narrow side 31 down and has an externally accessible, manually operable pressure surface and a slot 37 for insertion of an actuating tool, such as a screwdriver on.
- the second cover plate 36 has a semi-open, tubular cavity 33, with which it is rotatably mounted in a connected to the broad side 32 of the housing 26 pivot pin 34.
- the terminal cover 15 can thus be pivoted about the free edge of the second cover plate 36 in the direction of the clamping spring 12 out.
- an insertion channel forming hollow body 17 is attached at each of the connection openings 16 tubular. These also serve as guide means for the lead to be inserted, and as spring actuation means.
- cover member 15 is pivoted by pressure on the pressure surface around the pivot pin 34 in the direction of the clamping spring 12 out, press the hollow body or guide means 17, the clamping legs 13, 14 of the clamping spring 12 away from the clamping edge of the busbar, so that between the Clamping edge and the clamping leg space for inserting the stripped terminal conductor end of the connecting conductor is formed.
- the terminal connection 11 comprises a busbar and a clamping spring 12.
- the busbar comprises a window-like recess with a support surface 38 and a clamping surface 39 opposite the support surface 38.
- the clamping spring 12 has a support leg 40 with which it is supported on the support surface 38. The support can be made so that the support leg 40 has at its free end an upstand, with which it includes the support surface 38 for the purpose of supporting partially.
- a bend 41 and thereon a clamping leg closes 13, 14 on.
- the conductor end of a connecting conductor is inserted from the side of the elbow 41 into the window-like recess and can be clamped between the free end of the clamping leg 13, 14 and acting as an abutment clamping surface 39.
- the free end of the clamping leg 13, 14 passes through the window-like recess.
- clamping legs 13, 14 are separated by a slot 18 so that they are formed as two independently clampable part springs 13, 14, with which two connection conductors can be clamped independently of each other.
- the clamping legs 13, 14 are thus attached to the common support edge 20 and approximately at a distance of the slot 18 extending parallel to each other.
- the distance between the clamping legs 13, 14 is in a first portion 21 at the free ends 22, 23 of the clamping legs 13, 14 matched to the thickness of the partition plate 19, so that the partition plate 19 between the free ends 22, 23 of the clamping legs 13, 14 can slide smoothly.
- the distance between the clamping legs 13, 14 is greater than the thickness of the partition plate 19 in a second portion 24, which adjoins the first portion 21, so that the partition plate 19 in the second portion 24 can be easily inserted.
- the partition plate 19 carries at its free end a nose-shaped projecting lug 25, which is integrally formed pointing in the direction of the second cover plate 36.
- the nose-shaped projection 25 first dives into the wider, second portion 24 of the slot 18, and is then guided during pivoting into the narrower, first portion 21 of the slot 18.
- the nose-shaped protruding projection 25 prevents a conductor, in particular a thin connection conductor, from slanting into one of the connection openings 16 can be inserted in the terminal cover 15 that he can jam with the other clamping leg in the first, narrow portion 21 of the slot between the two clamping springs 13, 14.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 shows a partial sectional view of an open service switching device with an embodiment of a terminal connection according to the invention, in which a second, with the housing firmly coupled, terminal cover 42 is present.
- the terminal cover member 15 'pivotally coupled to the housing corresponds to the terminal cover member 15 in the embodiment of FIG Fig. 1 to 3 , it carries the partition plate 19.
- the connection openings 16 ' are located in the terminal cover part 42 firmly coupled to the housing, see in particular Fig. 5 showing the second embodiment of the terminal terminal without the terminal cover member 15 'pivotally coupled to the housing.
- two terminal conductors can be connected to the service switching device. He has a compression spring acting on the conductor ends clamping spring 12 for clamping at least one conductor end to an abutment.
- the terminal connection has a busbar with a connection end 43 and an adjoining discharge region 47.
- the conductor rail has a window-like recess 44 with a support edge 45 and a clamping edge 46 opposite the support edge 45 at the transition of the connection end 43 into the discharge region.
- the clamping spring 12 is otherwise constructed as above in Caribbeanammmenhang with the embodiment according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 described, so that two conductor ends are independently clamped between the clamping legs and the clamping edge as an abutment.
- the diverting region 47 merges into a busbar 48, which here is substantially U-shaped, with an extended leg on the side adjacent to the support edge 45, to which further connection conductors form assemblies in the interior of the device can be connected, for example, welded.
- the opening of the clamping spring so the bending away of the clamping leg of the clamping edge, by means of an extension of the pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover 15 ', when this is pivoted in accordance with the housing interior.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Installationsschaltgerät mit einem schraubenlosen Klemmanschluss, mit einer Klemmfeder, die zwei benachbarte Klemmschenkel hat, und mit einem schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelten Klemmenabdeckteil, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an installation switching device with a screwless terminal connection, with a clamping spring, which has two adjacent clamping legs, and with a pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover, according to the preamble of claim 1.
Ein gattungsgemäßes Installationsschaltgerät, welches beispielsweise ein Leitungsschutzschalter ist, ist beispielsweise aus der
Auch die
Die gattungsbildenden Merkmale der
Bei den bekannten Installationsschaltgeräten kann es irrtümlich vorkommen, dass beispielsweise ein flexibler Leiter beim Einführen in die Anschlussklemme zwischen die beiden Klemmschenkel rutschen und sich dabei so verklemmen kann, dass der Leiter nicht mehr gelöst werden kann.In the known installation switching devices, it may happen by mistake that, for example, a flexible conductor slip during insertion into the terminal between the two clamping legs and can become jammed so that the head can not be solved.
Es ist daher die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Installationsschaltgerät hinsichtlich des schraubenlosen Klemmanschlusses so zu verbessern, dass ein fehlerhaftes Einführen von Anschlussleitern vermieden und dadurch die Bediensicherheit des Gerätes erhöht wird.It is therefore an object of the present invention to improve a service switching device with respect to the screwless terminal connection so that a faulty insertion of connecting conductors avoided and thereby the operating safety of the device is increased.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein Installationsschaltgerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The object is achieved by an installation switching device having the features of claim 1.
Erfindungsgemäß also sind die Klemmschenkel durch einen Schlitz getrennt, und mit dem Klemmenabdeckteil ist eine Trennplatte gekoppelt, deren freies Ende in dem Schlitz zwischen den beiden Klemmschenkeln geführt ist. Die Trennplatte kann auch als Nase bezeichnet werden, die vom Federbetätigungshebel ausgehend zwischen die beiden Klemmschenkel geführt ist. Der erfindungsgemäße Vorteil liegt darin, dass diese Nase verhindert, dass ein Leiter, insbesondere ein dünner Leiter, so schräg in die Anschlussöffnung an dem Klemmenabdeckteil eingesteckt werden kann, dass er sich mit dem anderen Federschenkel verklemmt. Eine Fehlverdrahtung ist damit vermieden und die Bediensicherheit ist erhöht.According to the invention, therefore, the clamping legs are separated by a slot, and with the terminal cover is coupled a partition plate whose free end is guided in the slot between the two clamping legs. The partition plate can also be referred to as a nose, which is guided by the spring actuating lever, starting between the two clamping legs. The advantage of the invention is that this nose prevents a conductor, in particular a thin conductor, can be inserted so obliquely into the connection opening on the terminal cover that he is jammed with the other spring leg. A miswiring is thus avoided and the operator safety is increased.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform werden die Klemmschenkel durch einen breiten Schlitz getrennt. Sie sind gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform an einer gemeinsamen Stützkante angeformt und im Abstand des Schlitzes parallel zueinander verlaufend angebracht. Eine erfindungsgemäße Klemmfeder kann im Anschluss an die Stützkante zunächst einen Stützschenkel haben der über ein Bogenstück in die beiden durch den Schlitz getrennten Klemmschenkel übergeht. Der Schlitz kann sich aber auch über das Bogenstück hin in den Stützschenkel ziehen, so dass an den Stützschenkel zwei mehr oder weniger voneinander unabhängige Federschenkel, jeder umfassend einen Stützschenkel, ein Bogenstück und einen Klemmschenkel, angeformt sind. Die Klemmschenkel sind jedenfalls durch den Schlitz so weit auseinander gehalten, dass sie sich unabhängig jeweils von dem anderen Klemmschenkel bewegen lassen, und dass sich ein Leiterende, das zwischen beide Klemmschenkel gerät, dort nicht festgeklemmt werden kann, sondern gewissermaßen durchrutschen würde.According to an advantageous embodiment, the clamping legs are separated by a wide slot. They are integrally formed according to an advantageous embodiment of a common support edge and mounted parallel to each other at a distance of the slot. A clamping spring according to the invention may, following the supporting edge, initially have a supporting leg which merges via a curved piece into the two clamping legs separated by the slot. However, the slot can also pull over the elbow into the support leg, so that two more or less independent spring legs, each comprising a support leg, a bend and a clamping leg, are integrally formed on the support leg. The clamping legs are anyway so far apart through the slot that they can be independently moved by the other clamping leg, and that a conductor end, which gets between the two clamping legs, there can not be clamped, but in a sense would slip through.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist der Abstand zwischen den Klemmschenkeln in einem ersten Teilbereich an den freien Enden der Klemmschenkel auf die Dicke der Trennplatte abgestimmt, so dass die Trennplatte zwischen den freien Enden der Klemmschenkel reibungsfrei gleiten kann.According to an advantageous embodiment, the distance between the clamping legs in a first portion at the free ends of the clamping legs is adapted to the thickness of the partition plate, so that the partition plate between the free ends of the clamping legs can slide smoothly.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist der Abstand zwischen den Klemmschenkeln in einem zweiten Teilbereich, der sich an den ersten Teilbereich anschließt, größer als die Dicke der Trennplatte, so dass die Trennplatte in dem zweiten Teilbereich einfach eingeführt werden kann. Die Ausführung des Schlitzes kann erfindungsgemäß so gestaltet werden, dass beim Montieren des Klemmenabdeckteils, welches gleichzeitig die Funktion des Federbetätigungshebels ausübt, die Nase in einen breiteren Teil des Schlitzes eintaucht und dann beim Einschwenken in einen schmäleren Teil des Schlitzes geführt wird.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the distance between the clamping legs in a second partial area, which adjoins the first partial area, is greater than the thickness of the separating plate, so that the separating plate can be easily inserted in the second partial area. The design of the slot according to the invention can be designed so that when mounting the terminal cover, which at the same time performs the function of the spring actuating lever, the nose is immersed in a wider part of the slot and then guided during pivoting in a narrower part of the slot.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung trägt die Trennplatte an ihrem freien Ende einen nasenförmig abstehenden Ansatz.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the partition plate carries at its free end a nose-shaped protruding approach.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist ein zweites Klemmenabdeckteil mit dem Gehäuse fest gekoppelt, das wenigstens eine Anschlussöffnung und wenigstens ein Führungsmittel für wenigstens einen Anschlussleiter hat. Dabei ergänzen sich das schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelte Klemmenabdeckteil und das zweite, mit dem Gehäuse fest gekoppelte Abdeckteil, zur Abdeckung des Klemmenanschlussraums. Der Anschlussleiter ist in dem Führungsmittel des zweiten, mit dem Gehäuse fest gekoppelten Abdeckteil geführt. Beim Verschwenken des schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelten Klemmenabdeckteils kann dieses teilweise an dem mit dem Gehäuse fest gekoppelten Abdeckteil entlang gleiten.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, a second terminal cover part is fixedly coupled to the housing, which has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means for at least one connection conductor. In this case, the terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing and the second cover part fixedly coupled to the housing complement each other to cover the terminal connection space. The connection conductor is guided in the guide means of the second, with the housing firmly coupled cover. When pivoting the pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover part of this can partially slide along the firmly coupled to the housing cover.
Das schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelte Klemmenabdeckteil kann auch noch wenigstens ein Federbetätigungsmittel aufweisen, mit dem beim Verschwenken des schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelten Klemmenabdeckteils die Klemmfeder für das Einführen eines Anschlussleiters geöffnet wird. Die Funktionen "Führen des Anschlussleiters" und "Öffnen der Klemmfeder" ist hier auf zwei Bauteile verteilt, nämlich auf das schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelte Klemmenabdeckteil und auf das zweite, fest mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelte Abdeckteil.The terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing can also have at least one spring actuation means with which the clamping spring for the insertion of a connection conductor is opened when the terminal cover part is pivotally coupled to the housing. The functions "guiding the connecting conductor" and "opening the clamping spring" is distributed here on two components, namely on the pivotally coupled to the housing terminal cover and on the second, firmly coupled to the housing cover.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung hat das schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelte Klemmenabdeckteil wenigstens eine Anschlussöffnung und wenigstens ein Führungsmittel für wenigstens einen Anschlussleiter. In einer weiterhin sehr vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist das Führungsmittel als Federbetätigungsmittel ausgebildet. Bei dieser Ausführungsform sind die Funktionen "Führen des Anschlusssleiters" und "Öffnen der Klemmfeder" in einem Bauteil vereinigt.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the terminal cover part pivotally coupled to the housing has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means for at least one connection conductor. In a further very advantageous embodiment, the guide means is designed as a spring actuating means. In this embodiment, the functions "guiding the terminal conductor" and "opening the clamping spring" are combined in one component.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Verbesserungen der Erfindung und weitere Vorteile sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Further advantageous embodiments and improvements of the invention and further advantages can be taken from the subclaims.
Anhand der Zeichnungen, in denen zwei Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt ist, sollen die Erfindung sowie weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Verbesserungen der Erfindung näher erläutert und beschrieben werden.Reference to the drawings, in which two embodiments of the invention is shown, the invention and further advantageous refinements and improvements of the invention will be explained and described in detail.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Teilschnittansicht eines geöffneten Installationsschaltgerätes mit einer Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmenanschlusses,
Figur 2- die Ausführung eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmenschlusses in Einzelansicht, von schräg unten,
- Figur 3
- den Klemmenanschluss gemäß
Fig. 2 , gesehen von schräg oben, - Figur 4
- eine Teilschnittansicht eines geöffneten Installationsschaltgerätes mit einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Klemmenanschlusses, mit einem festen und einem schwenkbaren Klemmenabdeckteil, sowie
- Figur 5
- die Ansicht nach
Fig. 4 , wobei das schwenkbare Klemmenabdeckteil entfernt wurde.
- FIG. 1
- a partial sectional view of an open service switching device with an embodiment of a terminal terminal according to the invention,
- FIG. 2
- the execution of a terminal connection according to the invention in a single view, obliquely from below,
- FIG. 3
- the terminal connection according to
Fig. 2 , seen from diagonally above, - FIG. 4
- a partial sectional view of an open service switching device with a second embodiment of a terminal connection according to the invention, with a fixed and a pivotable terminal cover, and
- FIG. 5
- the view after
Fig. 4 with the pivotable terminal cover part removed.
In den Figuren werden gleiche oder gleichwirkende Bauteile oder Elemente mit denselben Bezugszeichen bezeichnet.In the figures, identical or equivalent components or elements are designated by the same reference numerals.
Im Bereich der hinteren Schmalseite 31 befindet sich ein Klemmenanschlussraum mit einem schraubenlosen Klemmenanschluss 11. Der Klemmenanschlussraum ist seitlich, also zur Breitseite hin, durch die Gehäusebreitseiten des Isolierstoffgehäuses begrenzt. Zur vorderen Frontseite 27 hin ist durch eine Ausnehmung in der hinteren Frontseite 28 des Gehäuseteiles 26 eine Öffnung des Klemmenanschlussraums gebildet, durch die hindurch der in dem Klemmenanschlussraum lagefixierte Klemmenanschluss 11 für den Anschluss von Anschlussleitern zugänglich ist.In the area of the rear
Die Öffnung des Klemmenanschlussraumes ist durch ein schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse 26 verbundenes Klemmenabdeckteil 15 bedeckt. Das Klemmenabdeckteil 15 ist in etwa L-förmig ausgebildet, wobei die beiden Schenkel durch winklig aufeinander stehende Abdeckplatten gebildet sind. Eine erste Abdeckplatte 35 deckt den Klemmenanschlussraum zur hinteren Frontseite 28 hin ab und weist eine Anschlussfläche auf, mit zwei Anschlussöffnungen 16, wobei durch jede der Anschlussöffnungen 16 ein Anschlussleiter angeschlossen werden kann. Die zweite Abdeckplatte 36 deckt den Klemmenanschlussraum zur hinteren Schmalseite 31 hin ab und weist eine von außen zugängliche, manuell betätigbare Druckfläche sowie einen Schlitz 37 zum Einführen eines Betätigungswerkzeugs, beispielsweise eines Schraubendrehers, auf. An ihrer freien Kante besitzt die zweite Abdeckplatte 36 eine halboffene, röhrenartige Höhlung 33, mit der sie in einem mit der Breitseite 32 des Gehäuses 26 verbundenen Gelenkzapfen 34 drehbar gelagert ist. Durch Druck auf die Druckfläche kann das Klemmenabdeckteil 15 somit um die freie Kante der zweiten Abdeckplatte 36 in Richtung auf die Klemmfeder 12 hin verschwenkt werden.The opening of the terminal connection space is covered by a
An der ersten Abdeckplatte 35 des Abdeckteiles 15 sind, ausgerichtet auf die Klemmfeder 12, an jeder der Anschlussöffnungen 16 röhrenartige, einen Einführkanal bildende Hohlkörper 17 angebracht. Diese dienen gleichzeitig als Führungsmittel für den einzuführenden Anschlussleiter, und als Federbetätigungsmittel. Wenn das Abdeckteil 15 durch Druck auf die Druckfläche um den Gelenkzapfen 34 in Richtung auf die Klemmfeder 12 hin verschwenkt wird, so drücken die Hohlkörper bzw. Führungsmittel 17 den Klemmschenkel 13, 14 der Klemmfeder 12 von der Klemmkante der Stromschiene weg, so dass zwischen der Klemmkante und dem Klemmschenkel Raum zum Einführen des abisolierten Anschlussleiterendes des Anschlussleiters entsteht.At the
Der Klemmenanschluss 11 umfasst eine Stromschiene und eine Klemmfeder 12. Die Stromschiene umfasst eine fensterartige Aussparung mit einer Stützfläche 38 und einer der Stützfläche 38 gegenüberliegenden Klemmfläche 39. Die Klemmfeder 12 weist einen Stützschenkel 40 auf, mit dem sie an der Stützfläche 38 abgestützt ist. Die Abstützung kann so erfolgen, dass der Stützschenkel 40 an seinem freien Ende eine Aufkantung aufweist, mit der er die Stützfläche 38 zum Zwecke des Abstützens teilweise umfasst. An den Stützschenkel 40 schließt sich ein Bogenstück 41 und daran ein Klemmschenkel 13, 14 an. Das Leiterende eines Anschlussleiters wird von der Seite des Bogenstücks 41 her in die fensterartige Aussparung eingeführt und ist zwischen dem freien Ende des Klemmschenkels 13, 14 und der als Widerlager fungierenden Klemmfläche 39 festklemmbar. Das freie Ende des Klemmschenkels 13, 14 durchgreift dabei die fensterartige Aussparung.The
Die Klemmschenkel 13, 14 sind durch einen Schlitz 18 getrennt, so dass sie als zwei unabhängig voneinander klemmfähige Teilfedern 13, 14 ausgebildet sind, mit denen unabhängig voneinander zwei Anschlussleiter angeklemmt werden können.The clamping
Mit der ersten Abdeckplatte 35 des Klemmenabdeckteils 15 ist eine Trennplatte 19 gekoppelt, hier ist sie angeformt, deren freies Ende in dem Schlitz 18 zwischen den beiden Klemmschenkeln 13, 14 geführt ist.With the
Die Klemmschenkel 13, 14 sind somit an der gemeinsamen Stützkante 20 und in etwa im Abstand des Schlitzes 18 parallel zueinander verlaufend angebracht.The clamping
Der Abstand zwischen den Klemmschenkeln 13, 14 ist in einem ersten Teilbereich 21 an den freien Enden 22, 23 der Klemmschenkel 13, 14 auf die Dicke der Trennplatte 19 abgestimmt, so dass die Trennplatte 19 zwischen den freien Enden 22, 23 der Klemmschenkel 13, 14 reibungsfrei gleiten kann.The distance between the clamping
Der Abstand zwischen den Klemmschenkeln 13, 14 ist in einem zweiten Teilbereich 24, der sich an den ersten Teilbereich 21 anschließt, größer als die Dicke der Trennplatte 19, so dass die Trennplatte 19 in dem zweiten Teilbereich 24 einfach eingeführt werden kann.The distance between the clamping
Die Trennplatte 19 trägt an ihrem freien Ende einen nasenförmig abstehenden Ansatz 25, der in Richtung auf die zweite Abdeckplatte 36 hin weisend angeformt ist. Beim Montieren des Klemmenabdeckteils 15 taucht der nasenförmige Ansatz 25 zunächst in den breiteren, zweiten Teilbereich 24 des Schlitzes 18 ein, und wird dann beim Einschwenken in den schmäleren, ersten Teilbereich 21 des Schlitzes 18 geführt.The
Vorteilhafterweise verhindert der nasenförmig abstehende Ansatz 25, dass ein Leiter, insbesondere ein dünner Anschlussleiter, so schräg in eine der Anschlussöffnungen 16 in dem Klemmenabdeckteil 15 eingesteckt werden kann, dass er sich mit dem anderen Klemmschenkel im ersten, schmalen Teilbereich 21 des Schlitzes zwischen den beiden Klemmfedern 13, 14 verklemmen kann.Advantageously, the nose-shaped protruding
Es werden nun die
An dem in den
Der Klemmanschluss hat eine Stromschiene mit einem Anschlussende 43 und einem daran anschließenden Ableitbereich 47. Die Stromschiene hat am Anschlussende 43 eine fensterartige Aussparung 44 mit einer Stützkante 45 und einer der Stützkante 45 gegenüberliegenden Klemmkante 46 am Übergang des Anschlussendes 43 in den Ableitbereich. Die Klemmfeder 12 ist im übrigen aufgebaut wie oben im Zusammmenhang mit der Ausführungsform gemäß der
Der Ableitbereich 47 geht in eine Stromschiene 48 über, die hier im Wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildet ist mit einem verlängerten Schenkel an der der Stützkante 45 benachbarten Seite, an dem weitere Anschlussleiter zu Baugruppen im Geräteinneren angeschlossen werden können, beispielsweise angeschweißt. Das Öffnen der Klemmfeder, also das Wegbiegen der Klemmschenkel von der Klemmkante, erfolgt mittels eines Fortsatzes an dem schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse gekoppelten Klemmenabdeckteil 15', wenn dieses entsprechend in Gehäuseinnere hinein verschwenkt wird.The diverting region 47 merges into a
Für den Fachmann ist ohne weiteres ersichtlich, dass die Erfindung nicht auf die Einzelheiten der vorstehenden veranschaulichenden Ausführungsform beschränkt ist, und daß die vorliegende Erfindung in anderen speziellen Formen ausgeführt werden kann, ohne daß von wesentlichen Attributen derselben abgewichen wird, und es ist daher erwünscht, daß die vorliegenden Ausführungsformen in jeder Hinsicht als veranschaulichend und nichtbeschrankend betrachtet werden, wobei auf die beigefügten Ansprüche mehr als auf die vorstehende Beschreibung Bezug genommen wird, und es ist daher beabsichtigt, daß alle Variationen, die innerhalb des Gegenstands der Ansprüche liegen, darin eingeschlossen sind.
Claims (8)
- Service switching device (10) having a housing (26), having a screw-free clamping connection (11), having a clamping spring (12) which has two adjacent clamping limbs (13, 14), having a terminal covering part (15) which is coupled in a pivotable manner to the housing (26),
characterized in that the clamping limbs (13, 14) are separated by a slot (18), and in that a separating plate (19) is coupled to the terminal covering part (15) which is coupled in a pivotable manner to the housing (26), the free end of the said separating plate being guided in the slot (18) between the two clamping limbs (13, 14). - Service switching device (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that a second terminal covering part (42) is fixedly coupled to the housing (26) and has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means (17) for at least one connection conductor.
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the terminal covering part (15), which is coupled in a pivotable manner to the housing (26), has at least one connection opening and at least one guide means (17) for at least one connection conductor.
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 3, characterized in that the guide means (17) are in the form of spring operating means.
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping limbs (13, 14) are integrally formed on a common supporting edge (20) and are fitted such that they run parallel to one another at the distance formed by the slot (18).
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 5, characterized in that the distance between the clamping limbs (13, 14) in a first subregion (21) at the free ends (22, 23) of the clamping limbs (13, 14) is matched to the thickness of the separating plate (19), so that the separating plate (19) can slide without friction between the free ends (22, 23) of the clamping limbs (13, 14).
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 6, characterized in that the distance between the clamping limbs (13, 14) in a second subregion (24) which adjoins the first subregion (21) is greater than the thickness of the separating plate (19), so that the separating plate (19) can be easily inserted into the second subregion (24).
- Service switching device (10) according to Claim 7, characterized in that the separating plate (19) has, at its free end, a projection (25) which protrudes in the form of a lug.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009057527A DE102009057527A1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2009-12-08 | Installation switching device with a screwless terminal connection |
PCT/EP2010/069065 WO2011070009A1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2010-12-07 | Installation switching device having a screwless terminal connection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2510581A1 EP2510581A1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
EP2510581B1 true EP2510581B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=43479497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10790404.7A Active EP2510581B1 (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2010-12-07 | Installation switching device having a screwless terminal connection |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2510581B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009057527A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011070009A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202018101727U1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-07-01 | Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Conductor connection terminal, clamping spring of a conductor connection terminal and terminal block |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20300138U1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-05-19 | Weidmüller Interface Gmbh & Co. | Connector for electrical cables, has cable end inserted between lever and spring clip |
DE102006047255A1 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Clamp connection for coupling conductor to installation contactor has bus bar and clamping spring such that conductor end may be clamped between clamping side of clamping spring and clamping edge of bus bar |
DE102006047254B3 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2008-05-21 | Abb Ag | Installation switching device e.g. line safety switch, has opening covered by covering part pivotably mounted on housing, where part has connecting area with number of connection openings that correspond to number of conductors |
FR2935201B1 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2010-09-24 | Legrand France | AUTOMATIC ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL |
-
2009
- 2009-12-08 DE DE102009057527A patent/DE102009057527A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 EP EP10790404.7A patent/EP2510581B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-07 WO PCT/EP2010/069065 patent/WO2011070009A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2510581A1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
WO2011070009A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
DE102009057527A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
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