EP2503010A1 - Procédé et appareil de traitement de peaux - Google Patents
Procédé et appareil de traitement de peaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2503010A1 EP2503010A1 EP12001946A EP12001946A EP2503010A1 EP 2503010 A1 EP2503010 A1 EP 2503010A1 EP 12001946 A EP12001946 A EP 12001946A EP 12001946 A EP12001946 A EP 12001946A EP 2503010 A1 EP2503010 A1 EP 2503010A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- compartment
- pelts
- separation
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRDSDKAGXMWBID-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1N2C1CCC2 Chemical compound C1N2C1CCC2 QRDSDKAGXMWBID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282339 Mustela Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B15/00—Mechanical treatment of furs
- C14B15/005—Tumbling furs or pelts in a rotating drum
Definitions
- a known apparatus for tumbling such animal pelts comprises a drum with a compartment comprising a tumbling section and a separation section.
- the tumbling section is adapted to tumble the pelts together with sawdust, and at the separation section the drum wall consist of a metal grid for separating the sawdust from the pelts before unloading the pelts from the drum.
- the drum is arranged with an angle in relation to horizontal so that the pelts during rotation of the drum are transported from the tumbling section to a separation section due to gravity.
- the skin side of the pelts may be very wet and sticky. This may result in liquid absorbing granular material sticking to areas of the skin during the absorption of the liquid on the skin side of the pelts. Such granular material sticking to the skin side of the pelts may prevent further dry granular material from absorbing liquid at the areas with the granular material sticking onto the skin and may even form a bunch/lump of sticky granular material with an outer substantially dry surface at such areas of the skin side.
- the transportation guides are preferably arranged with an angle in relation to the longitudinal direction of the drum so that the transportation direction is determined by the rotation direction of the drum. It is understood that the transportation guides may be adjustably arranged in aspects of the invention to facilitate that the transportation guides may be adjusted into fixed positions with various angles in relation to the longitudinal direction dependent of the selected angle.
- the method may comprise the step of changing the rotation direction of the drum to change the transportation direction of the content of one or more compartments of the drum.
- the said drum may comprise a first treatment compartment and a second treatment compartment, a first separation compartment and a second separation compartment, wherein said first separation compartment is arranged between said first treatment compartment and said second treatment compartment in said drum, and wherein said second separation compartment is arranged adjacent to said second treatment compartment.
- the pelts When a certain amount of pelts are loaded into the first treatment compartment 10, the pelts will over time accumulate in the first treatment compartment 10 near the partition wall 16 between the first treatment compartment 10 and the first separation compartment 20.
- the pelts and granular material will due to e.g. the influence from the transportation guides be automatically loaded over the edge 17 of the partition wall 16 between the first treatment compartment 10 and the first separation compartment 20 and through the outlet 24 into the first separation compartment 20 during rotation of the drum 2.
- the transportation guides, other optional further parts protruding from the inner surface of the inner wall, and the inner wall 21 applies a mechanical impact on the pelts during the rotation of the drum 2.
- granular material sticking to the pelts is released from the pelts and leaves the separation compartment through the perforations in the inner wall 21 together with other already loose granular material in the separation compartment 20, and the granular material is hereby loaded into the temporary storage 23 of the drum 2.
- the temporary storage compartment 23 preferably also comprises one or more transportation guides arranged to guide the blended granular material towards an outlet 6 of the temporary storage compartment 23, preferably an outlet 6 in a partition wall 26 separating the temporary storage compartment 23 from the second treatment compartment 30.
- one or more of the compartments 10, 20, 23, 30, 40, 43 may comprise one or more inclining fixed transportation guides 4 attached to the inner surface of the walls of the compartments.
- These transportation guides 4 are arranged with an angle ⁇ in relation to the longitudinal direction LD of the drum 2 as illustrated in fig. 1 .
- the guides 4 will induce a movement of content of the compartment towards the next compartment in the treatment process.
- the transportation guide(s) 4 in the first treatment compartment 10 will transport the content towards the first separation chamber 20 by rotating the drum 2 clockwise.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12001946T PL2503010T3 (pl) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-20 | Sposób i urządzenie do przetwarzania surowych skór |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA201100215A DK177230B1 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING PELTS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2503010A1 true EP2503010A1 (fr) | 2012-09-26 |
EP2503010B1 EP2503010B1 (fr) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=45952833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120001946 Active EP2503010B1 (fr) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-20 | Procédé et appareil de traitement de peaux |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2503010B1 (fr) |
DK (2) | DK177230B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2503010T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK178329B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-12-14 | Jasopels As | Tumbler and use thereof |
WO2017178834A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Xeros Limited | Procédé et appareil de traitement d'un substrat en peau d'animal |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1300857A (en) * | 1971-04-02 | 1972-12-20 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | A device for the liquid treatment of material |
DE3336050A1 (de) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-04-05 | Paolo Bolzano Vicentino Vicenza Pretto | Maschine zum automatischen trommeln von haeuten |
WO2008101505A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Dansk Mink Papir A/S | Tambour pour culbuter des carcasses d'animaux à fourrures |
EP2365099A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-14 | Hedensted Gruppen A/S | Séchoir pour carcasses d'animaux à fourrure ou pour traiter des peaux |
WO2012025115A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-01 | 4M Globe Management Ltd. | Appareil et procédé de traitement de corps et / ou de peaux d'animaux morts |
-
2011
- 2011-03-23 DK DKPA201100215A patent/DK177230B1/en active
-
2012
- 2012-03-20 PL PL12001946T patent/PL2503010T3/pl unknown
- 2012-03-20 DK DK12001946.8T patent/DK2503010T3/en active
- 2012-03-20 EP EP20120001946 patent/EP2503010B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1300857A (en) * | 1971-04-02 | 1972-12-20 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | A device for the liquid treatment of material |
DE3336050A1 (de) * | 1982-10-04 | 1984-04-05 | Paolo Bolzano Vicentino Vicenza Pretto | Maschine zum automatischen trommeln von haeuten |
WO2008101505A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Dansk Mink Papir A/S | Tambour pour culbuter des carcasses d'animaux à fourrures |
EP2365099A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-14 | Hedensted Gruppen A/S | Séchoir pour carcasses d'animaux à fourrure ou pour traiter des peaux |
WO2012025115A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-01 | 4M Globe Management Ltd. | Appareil et procédé de traitement de corps et / ou de peaux d'animaux morts |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK178329B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-12-14 | Jasopels As | Tumbler and use thereof |
WO2017178834A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | Xeros Limited | Procédé et appareil de traitement d'un substrat en peau d'animal |
US20190144959A1 (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2019-05-16 | Xeros Limited | Animal skin substrate treatment method and apparatus |
US10590499B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2020-03-17 | Xeros Limited | Animal skin substrate treatment method and apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2503010T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 |
DK2503010T3 (en) | 2015-07-20 |
EP2503010B1 (fr) | 2015-04-22 |
DK177230B1 (en) | 2012-07-23 |
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