EP2502866B1 - Hose cart with double reel and hose connector - Google Patents
Hose cart with double reel and hose connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2502866B1 EP2502866B1 EP20110005124 EP11005124A EP2502866B1 EP 2502866 B1 EP2502866 B1 EP 2502866B1 EP 20110005124 EP20110005124 EP 20110005124 EP 11005124 A EP11005124 A EP 11005124A EP 2502866 B1 EP2502866 B1 EP 2502866B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- reel
- cart
- drum
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
- B65H75/4468—Tubular frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4478—Constructional details relating to handling of fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially a hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology.
- Hose trolleys are used wherever medium-carrying long hoses are used as a means of transport for gases, liquids or powdery or pasty / pulpy substances - as a storage location and as a means of transport; These may preferably be air, gas or water hoses.
- the cable drum car is a related device in the field of electrical installation and communication technology, depending on the size and equipment provided with manual or motorized drive. In the case of the pipelayer, on site the pipe-wound roll is manually or motorized for installation, e.g. Today of many plastic piping for receiving gaseous or liquid media, or even cables and / or lines of electrical engineering or telecommunications.
- the use of the hose trolley is indispensable.
- the rapid media-free storage of the gas or liquid transport means for the purpose of keeping importance by orderly winding with accompanying emptying.
- Newer devices are also provided with a built-up depending on the purpose fitting that fulfills certain functions of handling the hose in conjunction with the hose cart.
- the first transport trolleys were constructed of wood and metal - initially made of profile iron in combination with wooden parts, later on straight and curved pipe fittings with iron fittings, in which case the fittings were increasingly replaced by plastic injection molded parts.
- all-plastic equipment was developed and manufactured with the renewed goal of being able to disassemble and build from a transport-friendly packaging - marketed through a specific distribution channel.
- new all-metal versions are also commercially available.
- German utility model DE 76 34 684 recommends a three-wheeled, rubber-tyred cart with flatbed - constructed of profile iron with wood panels, in which another lockable box for irrigation accessories is provided - on a roof-shaped Eisenstellage take place whose rooftops in the direction of rotation take up rotary axes, the two, parallel and transverse to Travel direction in diameter of different sizes, spaced apart from each other by plastic bushings, individually rotatable wood, metal or plastic drums for hoses record, the hose beginning on the drum axis and the hose end are clamped surface on the drum side.
- the drums are pure hose transport means, which take up the hoses by winding; Water technical valves, which are in connection with the hose trolley or hose reels, are not provided.
- hose reel for the irrigation technique in which the hose take-up roll also serves as a roller.
- a continuous tubular bracket is shaped so that it represents a driving handle when the roller keeps in contact with the ground and forms a support bracket, when the role lifted from the ground serves as a hose drum.
- the axis of rotation is formed as a water-carrying through-going part with two hose connection nipples, an external connection, via which water is supplied by means of a hose, and a drum connection, which forms the connection for the winding hose.
- the utility model DE 70 15 862 also describes a hose trolley for land and garden irrigation, consisting of a tubular frame and a thereto rotatably mounted, the hose receiving drum.
- the peculiarity lies in the fact that the hose drum on the one hand represents the Aufwikkelvorraum, the tube frame has a stand, and on the other hand is used to process the hose cart.
- the drum-receiving axis of rotation of the tubular frame is provided at both axial ends with threads for receiving threaded nipples and can be used as a cable connector.
- the utility model DE 18 81 979 and DE 18 81 980 provide a substantially provided of metal pipes and own chassis, a sack truck similar to hose reel, with pointing in the direction of travel water-bearing axis is mounted at about halfway between the chassis and handle, which also made of metallic sheet open, rotatably mounted double, with the water-carrying axle releasably connected reel with twist grip carries, so that the reel transverse to the direction of travel wraps.
- the backup of the reel takes place by means of an M-shaped clamping spring which rests with its legs on the circumference of the bushing under a press fit and with its lying between the legs curvature transverse to the water-bearing axis slot in the wall of the bushing passes.
- Another, located in the direction of travel end of the water-bearing axle bushing serves as a connecting piece for the wound on the reel hose, which is guided for the first turn of the hose winding from the outside through the side windows of the reel without kink protection inwards.
- the utility model DE 19 48 674 represents a tubular steel easily built hose reel with its own chassis, the side view of the handle starting, a standing 'V' and then a lying 'V' recognize, with in the sink of the first 'V' perpendicular to the depth of rotation with four parallel wheels / rollers, rather rollers, mounted and in the top of the second 'V' double-sided pivot bearing, which accommodate the transverse to the direction of travel drum. While a drum rotary bearing connects a hand crank with the drum, the opposite rotary bearing has a sealed stuffing box with double-sided Hose connection piece, with the drum-rotating inner socket pointing into the drum interior.
- the all-metal hose trolley is equipped with a separate chassis with roller-like wheels / rollers; Since the hollow cylindrical drum body is shown completely closed, it is not clear how the water hose from the inner tube (in the drum) through the cylinder wall of the drum is guided without kinking to the outside for winding.
- Subject of the utility model DE 19 88 159 is a simple metallic hose carriage with its own chassis of substantially round tube, the bottom side of a near the apex area, the wheels / rollers U-shaped frame is made with flattened bent to the ground free leg ends and also mounted in the apex region perpendicular to the frame frame plane righting support support, which is traversed at approximately half its length at right angles by a hose-threaded end optionally water-carrying pipe section as an axis for the rotatable, mounted in the direction of travel hose reel.
- the utility model DE 18 08 672 also presents a steel tube made, in side view triangular chassis for a hose cart, the impeller, drum recording and pedestal form a tubular steel triangle construction to which - provided with a well-known lawn mowers pivoting hinge - formed by means of a rivet hinged handle with one of Hand releasable locking device is flanged, consisting of a hole with pin or a pivot pin with cotter pin or a bolt with nut, which is folded down or swung in resting or transport position and ergonomically elongating in the use position by means of the locking device to the user.
- the driving and receiving frame of the hose cart can be folded down to about steel tube width in depth as specified, but the hose drum is fully preserved and accommodate.
- the method of the hose cart is inconvenient to hurtful and does not meet today's ergonomics in product handling.
- the German disclosure DE 22 50 294 relates to a hose assembly which can be easily dismantled and put together and which has a mobile steel tube frame for forming a base and supporting a rotatable open hose reel, which is mounted in particular on a tubular, if necessary, water-carrying axle with tube couplings at its ends, and a rod-shaped axle for has the inclusion of the rotatable wheels of the hose cart.
- the hose trolley consists of a detachable, slightly curved at the end pipe section with handle grommet, a V-shaped pipe bifurcation with a bottom approximately right-angled bend with bearing, rod axis and impeller mount, and a screw-on U-shaped pipe bracket as a base.
- the hose receiving the hose drum finds its hold by means of screw-on bearing shells.
- Two hollow cylindrical sections connect two side parts of spoke-spaced rings to a hose reel.
- All parts of the dismountable and disassembled hose cart find their place in a flat folding carton of approximately square outer dimensions, whereby the outer diameter of the side parts of the hose reel determine the inner dimensions of the folding carton.
- the hose guide is done by the outside hose coupling of the pipe axis through the spokes and the sections of the drum for Aufwikkelung; a kink-free hose guide is not provided.
- the utility model DE 75 33 352 is devoted to the dismantling of the hose reel of a hose cart from side spur gears and distance-holding connectors such that the connecting pieces are formed as parallel and at the same distance to the drum axis extending profile bars which are inserted at their ends via pins and corresponding pin receivers radially to the inner surfaces of the spur gears and in These connectors are held in a press fit.
- the hose guide is not covered in this publication.
- DE 22 50 294 also shows the utility model DE 75 41 657 an easily dismountable and assemblable hose cart comprising a mobile tubular steel frame to form a pedestal and for supporting a rotatable open hose reel, the frame below the handle-like handle at the location of the bearing for receiving the hose reel tubular axis being V-shaped downwards spreads, at the lower end of the suspension axle and the Impellers absorbs before the frame angled at approximately 90 ° in a U-shaped elbow of the pedestal.
- the hose carriage frame is reduced substantially to the dimensions of the U-shaped pedestal when the above the bearing plugged into a pipe stem handle removed and the V-shaped pipe fork above the wheel axle by fixed hinges and folded.
- Utility Models DE 83 16 694 presents a compactly constructed, easily manufactured and manageable hose carriage of two parallel spaced, substantially triangular structurally identical side cheeks, which are connected to each other at three points by a handle arranged between them, a wheel axle and the axis of the hose reel.
- the flat side cheeks are in the shape of a right triangle with one of the two legs slightly inclined to the bottom and the other leg extending perpendicularly from the rear end of the first leg and extending from the front end of the leg towards the hypotenuse the triangle extending portion of the side cheeks extends only over half to two-thirds of the possible length of the hypotenuse and at its upper end the drum axis is fixed and the wheel axle is arranged at the junction of the legs perpendicular to each other between the side cheeks.
- the chassis made of tubular steel with user-specific handle and bottom support bracket reminds in its side view very much of the wheelbarrow, the hose reel from winding drum and side windows has a possibly water-stressed tube axis and is stored with this in the leg ends of a U-shaped bracket, in turn about on the center of the stirrup leg on the chassis is pivotally hand or foot operated hinged.
- the reel In the transport state, the reel is driven away from the wheels without drive; in the working state with folded bracket with equipped reel always has an impeller force-transmitting contact with the hose of the reel.
- the support bracket In the parking position in addition, the support bracket has ground contact and the stationary impeller has a braking effect on the hose and reel.
- the transverse to the direction of travel water-bearing tube axis has within the drum of the reel a radially outwardly facing hose coupling for receiving the hose to be wound up;
- neither the mounting connection nor a kink protection for the hose is to be identified.
- rewinding is the Carriage to move backwards / draw, but at the same time the hose should be wound out on the behind the user drum, which is hardly possible.
- a hose cart with a pivotable in a horizontal plane drum is published especially for garden hoses.
- It is a two-wheeled chassis made of substantially steel tube with a handle and an upstream support element.
- the hose reel is supported cantilevered on a bent existing possibly water-flow arm, which is mounted on the frame by placing it on a number of locking surfaces of different orientation, and by raising the drum and the arm of a detent surface pivotable and can be placed on another detent surface is.
- the drum axis points in different directions in or across or at an angle to the direction of travel.
- the approximately U-shaped tube arm is provided at each of its ends with a rotatable hose coupling.
- the coupling at the lower end of the pipe is used to connect the water supply
- the coupling is provided at the end of the pipe axis for the hose to be wound up.
- the connected hose is guided from outside to inside through a longitudinal slot in the side flange of the drum and wound there.
- a guide element is provided with guide surfaces outside; nevertheless, in this solution as well, due to the 3D hose guide, shear forces to be absorbed by the hose are formed from the outside to the inside.
- the utility model DE 86 15 274 and DE 86 16 352 provide hub connecting parts for connecting tubular parts - in particular for hose car - before.
- the center of a hose cart essentially forms the hose reel with its water technical connections, which is surrounded by two or three U-shaped metal brackets as a handle, pedestal and chassis substantially, the three ends in each one located on the two sides of the drum plastic center piece brought together on recordings, which also perpendicular to record the rotating drum hubs, and are plugged screwed with locknuts, so that a one-piece support structure for the hose reel is produced and wherein the landing gear is ground and screwed on both sides, each with a rotatable plastic wheel.
- Plastic hub connecting parts consisting of two matching bodies, which are arranged side by side and each have a blind hole for receiving the end of an associated part of the pipe construction and a vertical half-seat bore, which cooperate with the corresponding half-seat of the other body of the connecting part for receiving the rotating drum hub, are known.
- the multi-armed hose car hub connecting part consists of an elongated single body having at its ends aligned blind holes for receiving the ends of parts to be coupled a tubular support structure and is centrally traversed by a vertical bore for receiving a rotating hub.
- a similar hose cart with three U-shaped metal temples as a handle, pedestal and chassis provides the utility model DE 94 01 104 in front.
- the hub connection parts are designed over a large area, because they include a hand crank-driven belt drive assembly for a mechanized Schlauchierwickel observed next to the hand crank and the hose coupling.
- the hose guide is arranged above the drum and consists of a tube leading by rollers slider, which is moved by a rotatable worm drive, which in turn drives the threaded rod via the hand crank with belt drive and translation.
- the drive and winding system requires a precise examination, dimensioning and dimensioning of hose length per winding, taking into account the winding levels and the hose diameter to obtain a clean winding - as shown.
- the hose must be guided from the inner hose coupling kink free to the winding.
- a hose trolley with electric rewinder represents utility model DE 201 08 927 in front; Also in this solution, the geometric relationships of hose diameter, winding length and winding position must be taken into account.
- US 530 875 S is a made of metal and plastic parts, 4-wheel hose known, which also has the characteristics of a workshop car. For the storage of the car, the hand crank can be folded.
- hose cart consisting of substantially three U-shaped metal brackets as a handle, pedestal and chassis, each merged on one side, the three ends in a plastic hub in recordings and are screwed pluggable with locknuts.
- the landing gear bracket is screwed on both sides with a plastic wheel.
- the hose reel consists of left- and right-side flange, in which the hub halves are latched by means of snap-in engagement means, and likewise the hub halves are latched together. While a rotary bearing of the hose reel is equipped with a hand crank, the opposite rotary bearing is provided with an inside and outside hose coupling.
- Both hub halves can each recognize a recess through which the hose can be plugged into the internal coupling and tightened and brought to the outside to the drum for winding. All items can be packaged in a flat, nearly square carton, the length / width of which is determined essentially by the diameter of the drum flanges and the tensioned surface of the U-bolts.
- the accessibility of the internal hose connection can not be determined; a defined, kink-free hose guide is not provided.
- Utility Models DE 297 23 788 presents a hose reel for a hose trolley or carrier - for receiving in particular a garden hose - consisting of two identical, mirror image joinable reel halves with at the end support flanges projecting substantially parallel to the axis, in an assembled arrangement to a winding core complementary web approaches that can be attached to each other in a radial plane Have end faces, in the region locking means for the cohesion of the reel halves are arranged.
- Newer all-plastic equipment like the Canadian application CA 2 452 461 / American patent US 2004 188 558 or the German applications DE 10 2009 000 764 and DE 10 2009 000 765 - Move the manually operated crank increasingly in the grip height of the device, so that the take-up device can be operated by the user in the state.
- a coupling ensures that the crank mechanism runs counter to the winding without effect empty, so that the laying out of the hose can be done while driving.
- the user needs a third hand for rewinding;
- the carriage must be moved, by means of the crank, the hose should be wound up while standing and the guided winding on the drum must be done in a bent position.
- the European application EP 911 292 / Italian publication IT PN 970 041 presents a simpler, lighter version of a 3-bar version of a plastic tubing cart, with the items lockingly connected together.
- a peculiarity of the simple and inexpensive design is that the handle and the pedestal represent identical multiple use parts and be connected to each other via a coupling piece of the pedestal.
- the hose reel has at its axial ends approaches of hose guides.
- the precursor model is in the European patent specification EP 243 884 / Italian notice IT 4 572 386 released.
- the device seems rather too sensitive to the harsh world of landscape or garden environment.
- the JP 50-81414 U discloses a hose reel with double reel and hose connector according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a device according to the preamble of claim 1, a hose trolley with double reel and hose connector - to create a hose car in particular with two parallel drums and hose connector for water technology.
- the aim is to build a hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially a hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology.
- the hose carriage consists essentially of three partially U-shaped, aligned transversely to the direction of ironing of plastic or metal tube according to the prior art, as a handle, pedestal and chassis pronounced.
- the chassis is equipped with double wheels; Double wheels reduce known the surface pressure, so that even in difficult ground conditions and high load relatively good driving characteristics are possible.
- Double wheels reduce known the surface pressure, so that even in difficult ground conditions and high load relatively good driving characteristics are possible.
- In each center of the temple ends they are held in one piece firmly by a pronounced as a fixed drum rim hub connecting part.
- a hose reel consists of two, forming a winding device in the form of a drum, formed as a plastic molded part winding bodies. Between the drum rims and the respective, the drum rim facing side of the center console depending on the pivot bearing for the winding drums are arranged. From each one winding drum leads provided with a hand crank drive for manual operation of the hose winding device to the outside.
- the circular disk of the center console forms a plane of symmetry for the axial extent of the hose winding device.
- a water hose coupling the two hose reels watering a special feature.
- the hose connector connects the two hose connections of the hose reels in terms of water technology and is designed so that the hose connection of one hose reel points in the direction of travel and the other in the opposite direction, so that - in relation to the media transport - the hose reel with unwound hoses forms a coupling, transmission line. and extension station represents. Since the hose reels can be operated manually independently of one another, two hoses, which are each designed to be remote from the hose trolley and opposite in direction, can be wound up ergonomically, both from a standing position and by a method. The application of wound hoses is done in reverse order user friendly.
- the hose connector At the execution of the hose connector high technical requirements are made; on the one hand, it produces a water-technical connection, which of course must be tight. Furthermore, there is the requirement - since the two hose reels rotate independently - that the position must be centered and the water pipe coupling must be rotatable. Furthermore, it follows from the arrangement with the center console, that act at this point, the bearing forces of both winding devices and they must be absorbed by the recordings at the bearing. A particularly advantageous embodiment of the center console with three hollow cylindrical receptacles meets the above requirements set low.
- Another embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the hose connections of the hose connector of the hose reels - easily accessible to the user - in a recess of the winding drum of the hose reel and this recess for hose guide only after about 3/4 turn or 270 ° rotation of the Winding drum runs out to the drum surface.
- the Arrangement of the hose connection of the hose connector forms a tangent to the winding drum circumference, is flush with the drum surface and is guided by a radial plane within the winding drum recess. This means a gentle, absolutely kink-free guidance and winding for the hose.
- the hose guide is shown here by way of example in the middle; but it can also be moved to the inner or outer edge of the drum - without causing disadvantages; the number of plastic injection molds is maintained by the symmetrical arrangement of the winding body parts.
- the handle bar is provided at the location of handling the hose cart with a handle.
- a suspension device for hose ends, hose coupling parts and / or various syringes and sprinklers is provided ergonomically favorable in the vicinity of the handle.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides for the production of hose reels and wheels as possibly multicomponent injection-molded, UV-resistant plastic parts that are transported optimized packaging according to their outer dimensions and can be built by the future user in-house performance with little help from tool to hose cart.
- Locks for hose reels and wheels can be - as by permanent magnet couplings or mechanical solutions, as in connection with the hand crank drive - complement.
- the hose cart 1 consists essentially of three partially U-shaped, aligned transversely to the direction of ironing or plastic Metal tube according to the prior art, as a handle 2, base 3 and chassis 4 pronounced.
- the landing gear of side 41 and midfoot 42 is equipped with mounts 43 and twin wheel bearings 44 with double wheels 46 ; Double wheels are known to reduce the surface pressure.
- a hub connecting part 511 In the respective center of the strap ends 522, 523, 524 , these are held in one piece by a hub connecting part 511 , which is in the form of a fixed drum rim 511 .
- a hose reel consists of two, forming a winding device in the form of a drum 514 , formed as a plastic molded part integrally connected winding bodies 512, 513th Between the drum rims and the respective, the drum rim facing side of the center console depending on the pivot bearing for the winding drums are arranged. From each one winding drum leads provided with a hand crank 525 crank drive for manual operation of the hose winding device to the outside.
- the circular disk 553 of the center console forms a plane of symmetry for the axial extent of the hose winding device.
- a special feature is the two hose reels 51, 53 water-technically coupling hose connector 57
- the hose connector combines water technology ever the two hose connections 571 of hose reels and is designed so that the hose connection of a hose reel in the direction of travel and the other in the opposite direction, so that - based on the media transport - the hose cart 1 with unwound hoses represents a coupling, transit and extension station. Since the hose reels can be operated manually independently of each other, two hoses designed in opposite and opposite directions from the hose reel can be conveniently wound up ergonomically both from the stand and by moving the hose reel.
- the hose connections 571 of the hose connector 57 of the hose reels 51, 53 are - easily accessible to the user - in a recess of the winding drum 514 of the hose reel and this depression runs as a hose guide 521 only after about 3/4 turn or 270 ° rotation angle of the winding drum to the drum surface out.
- the arrangement of the hose connection forms a tangent to the winding drum circumference, is flush with the drum surface and is guided by a radial plane 517, 518 within a winding drum recess. This means a gentle, absolutely kink-free position-oriented guidance and winding and unwinding for the hose.
- the drum recess is shown here for example centrally between the drum rims 511 ; but it can also be moved to the inner or outer winding drum edge; the number of plastic injection molds is maintained by the symmetrical arrangement of the winding body parts 512, 513 .
- the handle 2 is provided at the location of handling of the hose cart 1 with a handle bar 22 on the pipe bracket 21 .
- a suspension device 23 for hose ends, hose coupling parts and / or various syringes and sprinklers and other hand tools is ergonomically favorable provided in the vicinity of the handle.
- hose reels 51, 53 and wheels 46 takes place as possibly multi-component molded, UV-resistant plastic parts that are transported optimized packaging according to their outer dimensions and can be built by their future users in-house performance with little help from tools to hose car.
- Retainer for hose reels 51, 53 and wheels 46 can be - as for example by permanent magnet couplings or mechanical solutions, as in conjunction with the hand crank drive - complement.
- Fig. 2 shows a hose cart 1 with hose reels 51, 53 and hose connector 57 in front view.
- the base frame made of pipe material 3 and, behind it, the chassis 4 with the double wheels 46 can be clearly seen.
- the handle bar 2 forms the edge of the picture, while in the middle of the image, the hose winding device 5 is shown with the two independently crank-operated 525 hose reels.
- the center console 55 is stabilized by the center post 32 and the midfoot 42 .
- hose connection 571 arranged tangentially to the winding drum circumference in a depression of the winding drum 514 is well represented; the recess 521 extends approximately over 3/4 of the circumference of the drum, decreasing towards the end and serving as an absolutely kink-free hose guide.
- Fig. 3 shows the hose winding device 5 of the hose cart 1 in section and in half as an exploded view.
- Two bobbin halves 512, 513 each form a winding drum 514 which is closed on the one hand by the fixed drum rim 511 and on the other hand by the center console 55 , which is also stabilized by supports.
- a rotary bearing is formed by the outer part rings 519, 520 by means of the inner ring 515 , which is closed here by a sealing cap 516 .
- the axle guidance and connection of the crank mechanism of the hand crank 525 is not shown.
- the radially expanded circular disk 553 of the fixed center console 55 has a hollow cylindrical outer shell 551 as a sealing closure to the winding body half 513.
- Two further receiving rings 555, 556 form a stabilizing sliding pivot bearing for the outer ring 520 of the winding body half 513 .
- the threaded union 559 with external thread - screwed to the internal thread of the receiving ring 556 - positioned both the winding drum 514 as well as the yet to be shown connecting piece 573 of the rotatable hose connector 57th
- the wall plate of the center console forms a mirror-symmetrical plane of symmetry for axial expansion of the hose winding device 5.
- the sections 517, 518 marked as radial plane take the hose connection 571 of the hose connector in one piece and tangentially to the winding drum circumference.
- the hollow cylindrical connection angle 572 connects the hose fitting with the tubular connecting piece uniform.
- Fig. 4 finally shows the hose connector 57 in section and in half as an exploded view.
- the hose connector high technical requirements are made; On the one hand, he produces a sealed water-technical connection. Furthermore, there is the requirement - since the two hose reels 51, 53 rotate independently of each other - that the position is centered and the water pipe coupling 571, 572, 573 must be made rotatable. Furthermore, it follows from the arrangement with the center console 55 that act at this point, the bearing forces of both winding drums 514 and these must be taken from the receptacles 555, 556 at the bearing point.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the center console with three hollow cylindrical receptacles 555, 556, 557 meets the above set up requirements low. While the threaded union 559 has the mechanical guidance of the rotatable connecting piece 573 on the center console, the sealing ring 558 ensures the water-tight connection.
- Fig. 5 shows the center console 55 with hose reel 51 of the hose winding device 5 as a 3D exploded view.
- the center console is formed as a spoked wheel 554 , which terminates at the outer periphery with an outer shell 551 and wherein two spokes are hollow cylindrical and about the tube receptacles 552, the support tubes 32, 42 receive a tight fit.
- the various receiving cylinder 555, 556, 557 of the center console take the outer part of ring 520 of the bobbin 513 rotatably, the connecting piece 573 via the sealing ring 558 also rotatable and the threaded cover 559 stuck on.
- the radially extending plane of the winding drum depression formed by the partial surfaces 517, 518 positions the hose connection 571 tangentially to the winding drum circumference.
- the absolutely kink-free hose guide is achieved by the approximately 270 ° encircling, towards the hose connection opposite end towards decreasing recess 521 in the winding drum surface.
- the hose guide is laid on one side to the inner edge of the winding body 513 ; the winding drum parts 512, 513 are asymmetrical.
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere einen Schlauchwagen mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik.The invention relates to a hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially a hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology.
Schlauchwagen kommen überall dort zur Anwendung, wo mediumführende lange Schläuche als Transportmittel für Gase, Flüssigkeiten oder pulver- oder pastöse/ breiige Stoffe zum Einsatz kommen - als Aufbewahrungsort und als Transportmittel; es kann sich dabei vorzugsweise um Luft-, Gas- oder Wasserschläuche handeln. Der Kabeltrommelwagen ist ein artverwandtes Gerät aus dem Bereich der elektrischen Installations- und Kommunikationstechnik, je nach Größe und Ausstattung mit manuellem oder motorischem Antrieb versehen. Beim Rohrverleger wird baustellenseitig von der rohrbewickelten Rolle händisch oder motorisch zwecks Verlegung entnommen, wie z.B. heute von vielen Kunststoffrohrleitungen zur Aufnahme von gasförmigen oder flüssigen Medien, oder aber auch von Kabeln und/oder Leitungen der Elektrotechnik oder Telekommunikation. Sollen die Schläuche im unbenutzten Zustand möglichst räumlich kompakt und drill- und spannungsfrei aufbewahrt werden und sollen sie für den Einsatz schnell am richtigen Ort zur Verfügung stehen, ist der Einsatz des Schlauchwagens unabdingbar. Ebenso ist die zügige medienfreie Speicherung des Gas- oder Flüssigtransportmittels zwecks Aufbewahrung von Bedeutung durch geordnetes Aufwickeln mit einhergehender Entleerung. Neuere Geräte sind zudem zusätzlich mit einer je nach Verwendungszweck aufgebauten Armatur versehen, die bestimmte Funktionen der Handhabung des Schlauchs in Verbindung mit dem Schlauchwagen erfüllt.Hose trolleys are used wherever medium-carrying long hoses are used as a means of transport for gases, liquids or powdery or pasty / pulpy substances - as a storage location and as a means of transport; These may preferably be air, gas or water hoses. The cable drum car is a related device in the field of electrical installation and communication technology, depending on the size and equipment provided with manual or motorized drive. In the case of the pipelayer, on site the pipe-wound roll is manually or motorized for installation, e.g. Today of many plastic piping for receiving gaseous or liquid media, or even cables and / or lines of electrical engineering or telecommunications. If the hoses are to be kept as compact as possible in the unused state and free from drilling and tension, and if they are to be available quickly in the right place for use, the use of the hose trolley is indispensable. Likewise, the rapid media-free storage of the gas or liquid transport means for the purpose of keeping importance by orderly winding with accompanying emptying. Newer devices are also provided with a built-up depending on the purpose fitting that fulfills certain functions of handling the hose in conjunction with the hose cart.
Mit dem vermehrten Einsatz von Schläuchen - anfangs von Gummischläuchen, dann zunehmend von Kunststoff-Elastomerschläuchen mit unterschiedlichen Gewebelagen - auch mehrschichtig aufgebaut - wuchs auch die Nachfrage nach geeigneten Transport- und Aufbewahrungsmitteln. Während erste Ausführungen von Schlauchwagen einem Pritschenfahrzeug sehr ähnlich waren, rückte in einem weiteren Schritt die Trommel ins Blickfeld - jedoch als reine Aufwickelvorrichtung unabhängig vom Schlauch - und weitere Entwicklungen schaffen eine Funktionalität zwischen Schlauch und Trommel des Schlauchwagens, in dem medienführende Armaturen fest mit der Trommel in Verbindung stehen und als Anschlußstück und Verbindungsstrecke dienen.With the increased use of hoses - initially of rubber hoses, then increasingly of plastic elastomer hoses with different fabric layers - also multi-layered constructed - also the demand for suitable transport and storage products grew. While first versions of hose carts were very similar to a flatbed vehicle, moved in a further step, the drum in the field - however, as a rewinder independent of the hose - and further developments create a functionality between the hose and drum of the hose cart, in the media-carrying fittings firmly with the drum communicate and serve as a connector and link.
Dem technischen Fortschritt folgend waren die ersten Transportwagen aus Holz und Metall aufgebaut - zunächst aus Profileisen in Verbindung mit Holzteilen, später aus geraden und gebogenen Rohrformstücken mit Eisenbeschlägen, wobei dann die Beschläge zunehmend durch Kunststoff-Formspritzteile ersetzt wurden. Mit wachsender Klima-/Witterungs-Beständigkeit wurden Vollkunststoff-Geräte entwickelt und hergestellt mit der neuerlichen Zielsetzung der Zerlegbarkeit in eine und Aufbaubarkeit aus einer transportfreundliche/n Verpackung - vermarktet über einen bestimmten Distributionskanal. Es sind jedoch auch wieder neue Ganzmetall-Ausführungen im Handel erhältlich.Following technical progress, the first transport trolleys were constructed of wood and metal - initially made of profile iron in combination with wooden parts, later on straight and curved pipe fittings with iron fittings, in which case the fittings were increasingly replaced by plastic injection molded parts. With increasing climate / weather resistance, all-plastic equipment was developed and manufactured with the renewed goal of being able to disassemble and build from a transport-friendly packaging - marketed through a specific distribution channel. However, new all-metal versions are also commercially available.
Im folgenden wird der Stand der Technik von Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere von Schlauchwagen mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik gewürdigt; gemäß dem Stand der Technik sind, je nach Anwendungsbezug, eine Vielzahl von Typen von Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere von Schlauchwagen mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik im Einsatz.In the following, the prior art of hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially of hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology appreciated; According to the prior art, depending on the application reference, a variety of types of hose reel with double reel and hose connector - in particular of hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology in use.
Das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster
Die Trommeln sind reine Schlauch-Transportmittel, die die Schläuche durch Aufwickeln aufnehmen; wassertechnische Armaturen, die in Verbindung mit dem Schlauchwagen bzw. mit den Schlauchtrommeln stehen, sind nicht vorgesehen.The drums are pure hose transport means, which take up the hoses by winding; Water technical valves, which are in connection with the hose trolley or hose reels, are not provided.
Bei dem Gebrauchsmuster
Der Verlauf des Wasserschlauchs ab dem Trommelanschluß, durch den Aufwickelzylinder in die erste Aufwickellage, ist nicht dargestellt und somit ist auch nicht erkennbar, ob eine Knickfreiheit des Schlauchs gegeben ist. Ist der Außenanschluß nicht drehbar dicht gelagert, kann der Schlauchwagen bei hier angeschlossenem Schlauch nicht verfahren werden.The course of the water hose from the drum connection, through the Aufwickelzylinder in the first Aufwickellage is not shown, and thus it is not apparent whether a kinking freedom of the hose is given. Is the external connection not rotatably mounted tight, the hose cart can not be moved when connected here hose.
Das Gebrauchsmuster
Da der gesamte Schlauchwagen aus Rohren, Stegen und Kufen gemäß einer offenen Bauweise gestaltet ist, muß der rohrachsenangeschlossene Schlauch knickfrei zur ersten Lagenwicklung geführt werden oder die Reihenfolge der Arbeitsschritte wird geändert: erst aufwickeln, dann anschließen.Since the entire hose carriage is made of pipes, webs and skids according to an open design, the tube connected hose connected kink free to the first layer winding or the order of operations is changed: first wind, then connect.
Die Gebrauchsmuster
Die Sicherung der Haspel erfolgt mittels einer M-förmigen Klemmfeder, die mit ihren Schenkeln am Umfang der Laufbuchse unter Klemmsitz anliegt und mit ihrer zwischen den Schenkeln liegenden Krümmung einen quer zur wasserführenden Achse angeordneten Schlitz in der Wandung der Laufbuchse durchsetzt.The backup of the reel takes place by means of an M-shaped clamping spring which rests with its legs on the circumference of the bushing under a press fit and with its lying between the legs curvature transverse to the water-bearing axis slot in the wall of the bushing passes.
Weiterhin weist das rohrförmige Lager für die wasserführende Achse zwei sich gegenüberliegende, schräg nach unten gerichtete, halbrohrförmige Schenkel auf, mit denen die nach oben gerichteten Schenkel des Fahrgestells des Schlauchwagens einstückig verbunden sind. Eine weitere, am in Fahrtrichtung weisenden Ende der wasserführenden Achse befindlichen Laufbuchse dient gleichzeitig als Anschlußstutzen für den auf der Haspel aufzuwickelnden Schlauch, der für die erste Windung der Schlauchwicklung von außen durch die Seitenscheiben der Haspel ohne Knickschutz nach innen geführt wird.Furthermore, the tubular bearing for the water-bearing axis on two opposing, obliquely downwardly directed, semi-tubular legs, with which the upwardly directed legs of the chassis of the hose cart are integrally connected. Another, located in the direction of travel end of the water-bearing axle bushing serves as a connecting piece for the wound on the reel hose, which is guided for the first turn of the hose winding from the outside through the side windows of the reel without kink protection inwards.
Das Gebrauchsmuster
Der Ganzmetall-Schlauchwagen ist mit einem eigenständigen Fahrwerk ausgerüstet mit walzenähnlichen Rädern/Rollen; da der hohlzylindrische Trommelkörper vollkommen geschlossen dargestellt ist, ist nicht auszumachen, wie der Wasserschlauch vom Innenstutzen (in der Trommel) durch die Zylinderwand der Trommel knickfrei nach außen zum Aufwickeln geführt ist.The all-metal hose trolley is equipped with a separate chassis with roller-like wheels / rollers; Since the hollow cylindrical drum body is shown completely closed, it is not clear how the water hose from the inner tube (in the drum) through the cylinder wall of the drum is guided without kinking to the outside for winding.
Gegenstand des Gebrauchsmusters
Es bleibt fraglich, ob der aufgewendete Werkstoff des ausgesprochen einfach gehaltenen Schlauchwagens eine dauerhaft hohe Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen mechanische Beanspruchungen bietet, wenn eine vollbewickelte Trommel einen wassergefüllten Schlauch trägt.It remains questionable whether the material used of the extremely simple hose carriage offers a permanently high resistance to mechanical stresses when a fully wound drum carries a water-filled hose.
Das Gebrauchsmuster
Über die Aufnahme der Schlauchtrommel im Fahrgestell und die Schlauchführung und -befestigung werden keine Aussagen gemacht; die leichte Ausführung des Fahrgestells läßt Fragen zur Gebrauchsfertigkeit des Schlauchwagens bei Belastung durch die schlauchbestückte Trommel offen.About the inclusion of the hose drum in the chassis and the hose guide and fastening no statements are made; the lightweight design of the chassis leaves questions about the usability of the hose reel when loaded by the hose-tipped drum open.
Mit dem Gebrauchsmuster DE 69 37 075/deutsche Offenlegung
Zwar läßt sich gemäß Vorgabe das Fahr- und Aufnahmegestell des Schlauchwagens auf etwa Stahlrohrbreite in der Tiefe zusammenklappen, jedoch bleibt die Schlauchtrommel vollumfänglich erhalten und unterzubringen. Das Verfahren des Schlauchwagens ist umständlich bis verletzend und entspricht nicht heutigen Ergonomievorstellungen in der Produkthandhabung.Although the driving and receiving frame of the hose cart can be folded down to about steel tube width in depth as specified, but the hose drum is fully preserved and accommodate. The method of the hose cart is inconvenient to hurtful and does not meet today's ergonomics in product handling.
Die deutsche Offenlegung
Alle Einzelteile des zerlegbaren und zerlegten Schlauchwagens finden in einem flachen Faltkarton etwa quadratischer Außenabmessungen Platz, wobei der Außendurchmesser der Seitenteile der Schlauchtrommel die Innenmaße des Faltkartons bestimmen. Die Schlauchführung geschieht von der außenseitigen Schlauchkupplung der Rohrachse durch die Speichen und die Abschnitte der Trommel zur Aufwikkelung; eine knickfreie Schlauchführung ist nicht vorgesehen.All parts of the dismountable and disassembled hose cart find their place in a flat folding carton of approximately square outer dimensions, whereby the outer diameter of the side parts of the hose reel determine the inner dimensions of the folding carton. The hose guide is done by the outside hose coupling of the pipe axis through the spokes and the sections of the drum for Aufwikkelung; a kink-free hose guide is not provided.
Das Gebrauchsmuster
Die Schlauchführung wird in dieser Veröffentlichung nicht behandelt.The hose guide is not covered in this publication.
Wie die obige Offenlegung
Abgesehen von der Trommel, reduziert sich das Schlauchwagengestell im wesentlichen auf die Abmaße des U-förmigen Fußgestells, wenn die oberhalb des Lagers in einen Rohrzapfen gesteckte Handhabe entfernt und die V-förmige Rohrgabel oberhalb der Radachse durch festgesetzte Scharniere gelöst und umgelegt wird.Apart from the drum, the hose carriage frame is reduced substantially to the dimensions of the U-shaped pedestal when the above the bearing plugged into a pipe stem handle removed and the V-shaped pipe fork above the wheel axle by fixed hinges and folded.
Gebrauchsmuster
Mögliche Schlauchführungen und -befestigungen werden konstruktiv nicht ausgeführt, ebensowenig Ausführungen der Wassertechnik, wie Kupplungen o.ä.Possible hose guides and fittings are not structurally executed, just as little as the water technology, such as couplings or similar.
Mit der Patentschrift
Die quer zur Fahrtrichtung liegende wasserführende Rohrachse weist innerhalb der Trommel der Haspel eine radial nach außen zeigende Schlauchkupplung zur Aufnahme des aufzuwickelnden Schlauchs aus; jedoch ist weder der Montageanschluß noch ein Knickschutz für den Schlauch auszumachen. Beim Aufwickelvorgang ist der Wagen rückwärts zu bewegen/ziehen, gleichzeitig soll aber der Schlauch auf die hinter dem Benutzer liegende Trommel geführt gewickelt werden, was kaum möglich ist.The transverse to the direction of travel water-bearing tube axis has within the drum of the reel a radially outwardly facing hose coupling for receiving the hose to be wound up; However, neither the mounting connection nor a kink protection for the hose is to be identified. When rewinding is the Carriage to move backwards / draw, but at the same time the hose should be wound out on the behind the user drum, which is hardly possible.
Durch das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster DE 72 43 010/italienische Anmeldung IT 22 879A-72 wird ein Schlauchwagen mit einer in horizontaler Ebene schwenkbaren Trommel insbesondere für Gartenschläuche veröffentlicht. Es handelt sich dabei um ein aus im wesentlichen Stahlrohr gefertigtes zweirädriges Fahrgestell mit einer Griffstande und einem vorgelagerten Stützelement. Die Schlauchtrommel ist freitragend an einem aus Rohr bestehenden gebogenen ggf. wasserdurchströmten Arm gehaltert, der am Gestell durch Auflegen auf eine einer Anzahl von Rastflächen verschiedener Ausrichtung gelagert ist, und durch Anheben der Trommel und des Arms von einer Rastfläche verschwenkbar und auf eine andere Rastfläche auflegbar ist. Die Trommelachse zeigt so in verschiedene Richtungen in oder quer oder in einem Winkel zur Fahrtrichtung. Der etwa U-förmige Arm aus Rohr ist an jedem seiner Enden mit einer drehbaren Schlauchkupplung versehen. Während die am unteren Rohrende ausgeführte Kupplung dem Anschluß der Wasserversorgung dient, ist die Kupplung am Ende der Rohrachse für den aufzuwickelnden Schlauch vorgesehen. Der angeschlossene Schlauch wird durch einen Längsschlitz im Seitenflansch der Trommel von außen nach innen geführt und dort aufgewickelt. Zwischen Kupplung und Längsschlitz ist außen ein Führungselement mit Leitflächen vorgesehen; dennoch bilden sich auch bei dieser Lösung durch die 3D-Schlauchführung von außen nach innen durch den Schlauch aufzunehmende Scherkräfte.By the German utility model DE 72 43 010 /
Die Gebrauchsmuster
Das mehrarmige Schlauchwagen-Nabenverbindungsteil besteht aus einem länglichen Einzelkörper, der an seinen Enden miteinander fluchtende Sacklochsitze zur Aufnahme der Enden von zu kuppelnden Teilen einer rohrförmigen Tragkonstruktion aufweist und zentrisch von einer senkrechten Bohrung zur Aufnahme einer umlaufenden Nabe durchzogen ist.The multi-armed hose car hub connecting part consists of an elongated single body having at its ends aligned blind holes for receiving the ends of parts to be coupled a tubular support structure and is centrally traversed by a vertical bore for receiving a rotating hub.
Einen ebensolchen Schlauchwagen mit drei U-förmigen metallenen Bügeln als Griffbügel, Fußgestell und Fahrgestell stellt das Gebrauchsmuster
Das Antriebs- und Wickelsystem bedarf einer genauen Untersuchung, Bemessung und Dimensionierung von Schlauchlänge pro Wicklung, Berücksichtigung der Wicklungsebenen und des Schlauchdurchmessers um eine saubere Aufwicklung - wie dargestellt - zu erhalten. Der Schlauch muß von der inneren Schlauchkupplung knickfrei zur Wicklung geführt werden.The drive and winding system requires a precise examination, dimensioning and dimensioning of hose length per winding, taking into account the winding levels and the hose diameter to obtain a clean winding - as shown. The hose must be guided from the inner hose coupling kink free to the winding.
Einen Schlauchwagen mit elektrischer Aufwickelvorrichtung stellt Gebrauchsmuster
Durch die kanadische Veröffentlichung
Gebrauchsmuster
Die Zugänglichkeit des innenliegenden Schlauchanschlusses ist nicht auszumachen; eine definierte, knickfreie Schlauchführung ist nicht vorgesehen.The accessibility of the internal hose connection can not be determined; a defined, kink-free hose guide is not provided.
Gebrauchsmuster
Trotz des Einsatzes einer abgewinkelten Schlauchdrehkupplung muß eine Knickfreiheit der Schlauchführung nicht gegeben sein.Despite the use of an angled hose rotary coupling kinking the hose guide must not be given.
Neuere Vollkunststoff-Geräte - wie die kanadische Anmeldung
Wenn der Schlauchwagen über keine mechanisierte Aufwickelvorrichtung verfügt, benötigt der Benutzer für das Aufwickeln eine dritte Hand; der Wagen muß verfahren werden, mittels der Kurbel soll der Schlauch Im Stehen aufgewickelt werden und das geführte Aufwickeln auf der Trommel muß in gebückter Haltung erfolgen.If the hose cart does not have a mechanized rewinder, the user needs a third hand for rewinding; The carriage must be moved, by means of the crank, the hose should be wound up while standing and the guided winding on the drum must be done in a bent position.
Das amerikanische Design Patent
Eine ähnliche Ausführung wird durch das kanadische Patent
Einen zerlegbaren und zusammensteckbaren Schlauchwagen aus Kunststoffmaterial wird ebenfalls in der amerikanischen Patentschrift
Ebenfalls in diese Kategorie fallen die Anmeldungen
Die europäische Anmeldung
Mit der amerikanischen Veröffentlichung
Gemäß des kanadischen Patents
Das Gerät mutet eher zu sensibel für die rauhe Welt von Landschafts- oder Gartenumgebung.The device seems rather too sensitive to the harsh world of landscape or garden environment.
Alle vorgestellten Veröffentlichungen eignen sich nur bedingt oder gar nicht für den spezifischen Einsatz als Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere nicht von Schlauchwagen mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik.All publications presented are only partially or not at all suitable for specific use as a hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially not of hose trolleys with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology.
Die
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Einrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, einen Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere einen Schlauchwagen mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik zu schaffen.The invention is therefore based on the object, a device according to the preamble of
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst; auf vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen nehmen die Unteransprüche Bezug.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of
Ziel ist der Aufbau eines Schlauchwagens mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder - insbesondere eines Schlauchwagens mit zwei parallel angeordneten Trommeln und Schlauchverbinder für die Wassertechnik. Der Schlauchwagen besteht im wesentlichen aus drei teils U-förmigen, quer zur Fahrtrichtung ausgerichteten Bügeln aus Kunststoff- oder Metallrohr gemäß dem Stand der Technik, als Griffbügel, Fußgestell und Fahrwerk ausgeprägt. Vorzugsweise ist das Fahrwerk mit Doppellaufrädern ausgestattet; Doppellaufräder mindern bekanntermaßen den Flächendruck, so daß auch bei schwierigen Bodenverhältnissen und großer Last verhältnismäßig gute Fahreigenschaften möglich sind. Im jeweiligen Zentrum der Bügelenden werden diese durch ein als feststehende Trommelfelge ausgeprägtes Nabenverbindungsteil einstückig fest gehalten.The aim is to build a hose reel with double reel and hose connector - especially a hose reel with two parallel drums and hose connectors for water technology. The hose carriage consists essentially of three partially U-shaped, aligned transversely to the direction of ironing of plastic or metal tube according to the prior art, as a handle, pedestal and chassis pronounced. Preferably, the chassis is equipped with double wheels; Double wheels reduce known the surface pressure, so that even in difficult ground conditions and high load relatively good driving characteristics are possible. In each center of the temple ends they are held in one piece firmly by a pronounced as a fixed drum rim hub connecting part.
Durch die beiden Trommelfelgen begrenzt, sieht eine weitere Ausprägung der Erfindung vor, daß hintereinander quer zur Fahrtrichtung angeordnet zwei Schlauchhaspeln einer Schlauchwickeleinrichtung drehbar gelagert und durch eine feststehende Mittelkonsole - getragen von zwei Mittelfüßen, vom Fahrwerkträger und vom Fußgestell ausgehend - gestützt sind. Eine Schlauchhaspel besteht aus zwei, eine Wickeleinrichtung in Form einer Trommel bildend, als Kunststoff-Formteil ausgebildeten Wickelkörpern. Zwischen den Trommelfelgen und der jeweiligen, der Trommelfelge zugewandten Seite der Mittelkonsole sind je die Drehlager für die Wickeltrommeln angeordnet. Von je einer Wickeltrommel führt ein mit einer Handkurbel versehener Kurbeltrieb für den Handbetrieb der Schlauchwickeleinrichtung nach außen. Die kreisförmige Scheibe der Mittelkonsole bildet eine Symmetrieebene zur axialen Ausdehnung der Schlauchwickeleinrichtung.Limited by the two drum rims, provides a further embodiment of the invention that arranged in succession transverse to the direction of travel two hose reels a hose winding rotatably mounted and by a fixed center console - supported by two center feet, starting from the chassis support and the pedestal - are supported. A hose reel consists of two, forming a winding device in the form of a drum, formed as a plastic molded part winding bodies. Between the drum rims and the respective, the drum rim facing side of the center console depending on the pivot bearing for the winding drums are arranged. From each one winding drum leads provided with a hand crank drive for manual operation of the hose winding device to the outside. The circular disk of the center console forms a plane of symmetry for the axial extent of the hose winding device.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung in Anordnung und Ausführung bildet ein die beiden Schlauchhaspeln wassertechnisch koppelnder Schlauchverbinder eine Besonderheit. Der Schlauchverbinder verbindet wassertechnisch je die beiden Schlauchanschlüsse der Schlauchhaspeln und ist so ausgelegt, daß der Schlauchanschluß einer Schlauchhaspel in Fahrtrichtung und der andere in die entgegengesetzte Richtung weist, so daß - bezogen auf den Medientransport - der Schlauchwagen mit abgewickelten Schläuchen eine Koppel-, Durchleit- und Verlängerungsstation darstellt. Da die Schlauchhaspeln unabhängig voneinander manuell bedient werden können, können zwei in je vom Schlauchwagen abgewandte und entgegengesetzte Richtung ausgelegte Schläuche bequem sowohl aus dem Stand wie auch durch Verfahren ergonomisch aufgewickelt werden. Auch das Ausbringen aufgewickelter Schläuche geschieht in umgekehrter Reihenfolge benutzerfreundlich.In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention in arrangement and execution forms a water hose coupling the two hose reels watering a special feature. The hose connector connects the two hose connections of the hose reels in terms of water technology and is designed so that the hose connection of one hose reel points in the direction of travel and the other in the opposite direction, so that - in relation to the media transport - the hose reel with unwound hoses forms a coupling, transmission line. and extension station represents. Since the hose reels can be operated manually independently of one another, two hoses, which are each designed to be remote from the hose trolley and opposite in direction, can be wound up ergonomically, both from a standing position and by a method. The application of wound hoses is done in reverse order user friendly.
An die Ausführung des Schlauchverbinders werden hohe technische Anforderungen gestellt; er stellt zum einen eine wassertechnische Verbindung her, die selbstverständlich dicht sein muß. Zum weiteren besteht die Forderung - da die beiden Schlauchhaspeln unabhängig voneinander drehen - daß die Lage achszentriert und die Wasserrohrkupplung drehbar ausgeführt werden muß. Weiterhin ergibt sich aus der Anordnung mit der Mittelkonsole, daß an dieser Stelle die Lagerkräfte beider Wickeleinrichtungen wirken und diese von den Aufnahmen an der Lagerstelle aufgenommen werden müssen. Eine besonders vorteilhafte Ausprägung der Mittelkonsole mit drei hohlzylindrischen Aufnahmen erfüllt die oben aufgestellten Forderungen günstig.At the execution of the hose connector high technical requirements are made; on the one hand, it produces a water-technical connection, which of course must be tight. Furthermore, there is the requirement - since the two hose reels rotate independently - that the position must be centered and the water pipe coupling must be rotatable. Furthermore, it follows from the arrangement with the center console, that act at this point, the bearing forces of both winding devices and they must be absorbed by the recordings at the bearing. A particularly advantageous embodiment of the center console with three hollow cylindrical receptacles meets the above requirements set low.
Eine weitere Ausprägungsform der Erfindung ist dadurch gegeben, daß sich die Schlauchanschlüsse des Schlauchverbinders der Schlauchhaspeln - für den Benutzer gut zugänglich - in einer Vertiefung der Wickeltrommel der Schlauchhaspel befinden und diese Vertiefung zur Schlauchführung erst nach ca. 3/4 Umdrehung oder 270° Drehwinkel der Wickeltrommel zur Trommeloberfläche hin ausläuft. Die Anordnung des Schlauchanschlusses des Schlauchverbinders bildet eine Tangente zum Wickeltrommelumfang, schließt mit der Trommeloberfläche bündig ab und ist durch eine radiale Ebene innerhalb der Wickeltrommelvertiefung geführt. Das bedeutet für den Schlauch eine schonende, absolut knickfreie Führung und Aufwicklung. Die Schlauchführung ist hier beispielhaft mittig dargestellt; sie kann aber auch an den inneren oder äußeren Trommelrand verlegt werden - ohne daß dadurch Nachteile entstehen; die Anzahl der Kunststoff-Spritzwerkzeuge bleibt durch die symmetrische Anordnung der Wickelkörperteile erhalten.Another embodiment of the invention is given by the fact that the hose connections of the hose connector of the hose reels - easily accessible to the user - in a recess of the winding drum of the hose reel and this recess for hose guide only after about 3/4 turn or 270 ° rotation of the Winding drum runs out to the drum surface. The Arrangement of the hose connection of the hose connector forms a tangent to the winding drum circumference, is flush with the drum surface and is guided by a radial plane within the winding drum recess. This means a gentle, absolutely kink-free guidance and winding for the hose. The hose guide is shown here by way of example in the middle; but it can also be moved to the inner or outer edge of the drum - without causing disadvantages; the number of plastic injection molds is maintained by the symmetrical arrangement of the winding body parts.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird der Griffbügel an der Stelle der Handhabung des Schlauchwagens mit einer Griffleiste versehen. Darüber hinaus ist in der Nähe der Griffleiste ergonomisch günstig eine Aufhängevorrichtung für Schlauchenden, Schlauchkupplungsteilen und/oder diverse Spritzen und Sprenger vorgesehen.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the handle bar is provided at the location of handling the hose cart with a handle. In addition, a suspension device for hose ends, hose coupling parts and / or various syringes and sprinklers is provided ergonomically favorable in the vicinity of the handle.
Eine begünstigte Ausprägung der Erfindung sieht die Herstellung von Schlauchhaspeln und Laufrädern als ggf. mehrkomponentig gespritzte, UV-feste Kunststoffteile vor, die gemäß ihrer äußeren Abmaße verpackungsoptimiert transportiert werden und durch den künftigen Benutzer in Eigenleistung unter geringfügiger Zuhilfenahme von Werkzeug zu Schlauchwagen errichtet werden können.A preferred embodiment of the invention provides for the production of hose reels and wheels as possibly multicomponent injection-molded, UV-resistant plastic parts that are transported optimized packaging according to their outer dimensions and can be built by the future user in-house performance with little help from tool to hose cart.
Feststeller für Schlauchhaspeln und Laufräder lassen sich - wie z.B. durch Permanentmagnet-Kupplungen oder mechanische Lösungen, wie in Verbindung mit dem Handkurbeltrieb - ergänzen.Locks for hose reels and wheels can be - as by permanent magnet couplings or mechanical solutions, as in connection with the hand crank drive - complement.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der als Anlage beigefügten Zeichnungen von Ausführungsbeispielen weiter verdeutlicht. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1
- Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder in Perspektive
- Fig. 2
- Schlauchwagen mit Doppelhaspel und Schlauchverbinder in Vorderansicht
- Fig. 3
- Schlauchwickeleinrichtung im Schnitt und als Explosionsansicht
- Fig. 4
- Schlauchverbinder im Schnitt und als Explosionsansicht
- Fig. 5
- Mittelkonsole mit Schlauchhaspel als 3D-Explosionsansicht.
- Fig. 1
- Hose trolley with double reel and hose connector in perspective
- Fig. 2
- Hose trolley with double reel and hose connector in front view
- Fig. 3
- Hose winding device in section and as an exploded view
- Fig. 4
- Hose connector in section and as an exploded view
- Fig. 5
- Center console with hose reel as a 3D exploded view.
Gleiche und gleichwirkende Bestandteile der Ausführungsbeispiele sind in den Figuren jeweils mit denselben Bezugszeichen versehen.The same and equivalent components of the embodiments are each provided with the same reference numerals in the figures.
Die Beschreibung der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung wird fortgesetzt anhand der Erläuterung der Figuren.The description of the device according to the invention will be continued with reference to the explanation of the figures.
Wie aus
Durch die beiden feststehenden Trommelfelgen 511 begrenzt, sind hintereinander quer zur Fahrtrichtung angeordnet zwei Schlauchhaspeln 51 , 53 einer Schlauchwickeleinrichtung 5 drehbar gelagert und durch eine feststehende Mittelkonsole 55 - getragen von zwei Mittelfüßen 32 , 42 vom Rohrbügel 31 des Fußgestells 3 und vom Fahrwerkträger 45 ausgehend - gestützt. Eine Schlauchhaspel besteht aus zwei, eine Wickeleinrichtung in Form einer Trommel 514 bildend, als Kunststoff-Formteil ausgebildeten einstückig verbundenen Wickelkörpern 512 , 513 . Zwischen den Trommelfelgen und der jeweiligen, der Trommelfelge zugewandten Seite der Mittelkonsole sind je die Drehlager für die Wickeltrommeln angeordnet. Von je einer Wickeltrommel führt ein mit einer Handkurbel 525 versehener Kurbeltrieb für den Handbetrieb der Schlauchwickeleinrichtung nach außen. Die kreisförmige Scheibe 553 der Mittelkonsole bildet eine Symmetrieebene zur axialen Ausdehnung der Schlauchwickeleinrichtung.Bound by the two fixed drum rims 511 , two
Eine Besonderheit bildet ein die beiden Schlauchhaspeln 51 , 53 wassertechnisch koppelnder Schlauchverbinder 57 Der Schlauchverbinder verbindet wassertechnisch je die beiden Schlauchanschlüsse 571 der Schlauchhaspeln und ist so ausgelegt, daß der Schlauchanschluß einer Schlauchhaspel in Fahrtrichtung und der andere in entgegengesetzte Richtung weist, so daß - bezogen auf den Medientransport - der Schlauchwagen 1 mit abgewickelten Schläuchen eine Koppel-, Durchleit- und Verlängerungsstation darstellt. Da die Schlauchhaspeln unabhängig voneinander manuell bedient werden können, können zwei in je vom Schlauchwagen abgewandte und entgegengesetzte Richtung ausgelegte Schläuche bequem sowohl aus dem Stand wie auch durch Verfahren des Schlauchwagens ergonomisch aufgewickelt werden.A special feature is the two
Die Schlauchanschlüsse 571 des Schlauchverbinders 57 der Schlauchhaspeln 51, 53 befinden sich - für den Benutzer gut zugänglich - in einer Vertiefung der Wickeltrommel 514 der Schlauchhaspel und diese Vertiefung läuft als Schlauchführung 521 erst nach etwa 3/4 Umdrehung oder 270° Drehwinkel der Wickeltrommel zur Trommeloberfläche hin aus. Die Anordnung des Schlauchanschlusses bildet eine Tangente zum Wickeltrommelumfang, schließt mit der Trommeloberfläche bündig ab und ist durch eine radiale Ebene 517 , 518 innerhalb einer Wickeltrommelvertiefung geführt. Das bedeutet für den Schlauch eine schonende, absolut knickfreie lagegerechte Führung und Auf- und Abwicklung. Die Trommelvertiefung ist hier beispielhaft mittig zwischen den Trommelfelgen 511 dargestellt; sie kann aber auch an den inneren oder äußeren Wickeltrommelrand verlegt werden; die Anzahl der Kunststoff-Spritzwerkzeuge bleibt durch die symmetrische Anordnung der Wickelkörperteile 512 , 513 erhalten.The
Der Griffbügel 2 wird an der Stelle der Handhabung des Schlauchwagens 1 mit einer Griffleiste 22 über den Rohrbügel 21 versehen. Darüber hinaus ist in der Nähe der Griffleiste ergonomisch günstig eine Aufhängevorrichtung 23 für Schlauchenden, Schlauchkupplungsteilen und/oder diverse Spritzen und Sprenger und sonstiges Handwerkzeug vorgesehen.The
Die Herstellung von Schlauchhaspeln 51 , 53 und Laufrädern 46 erfolgt als ggf. mehrkomponentig gespritzte, UV-feste Kunststoffteile, die gemäß ihrer äußeren Abmaße verpackungsoptimiert transportiert werden und durch ihren künftigen Benutzer in Eigenleistung unter geringfügiger Zuhilfenahme von Werkzeug zu Schlauchwagen errichtet werden können.The production of
Feststeller für Schlauchhaspeln 51 , 53 und Laufräder 46 lassen sich - wie z.B. durch Permanentmagnet-Kupplungen oder mechanische Lösungen, wie in Verbindung mit dem Handkurbeltrieb - ergänzen.Retainer for
- 11
- SchlauchwagenSchlauchwagen
- 22
- Griffbügelhandlebar
- 2121
- Rohrbügeltubular bracket
- 2222
- Griffleistehandle bar
- 2323
- Aufhängevorrichtungsuspension
- 33
- Fußgestellpedestal
- 3131
- Rohrbügeltubular bracket
- 3232
- Mittelstützecenter support
- 44
- Fahrwerklanding gear
- 4141
- SeitenfußFooter
- 4242
- Mittelfußmetatarsus
- 4343
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 4444
- Zwillingsradlagertwin Wheel
- 4545
- Fahrwerkträger, AchseChassis carrier, axle
- 4646
- Doppellaufraddouble impeller
- 55
- SchlauchwickeleinrichtungHose winding device
- 5151
-
Schlauchhaspel 1
Hose reel 1 - 511511
- Trommelfelgedrum rim
- 512512
-
Wickelkörper 1Winding
body 1 - 513513
-
Wickelkörper 2Winding
body 2 - 514514
- Wickeltrommelwinding drum
- 515515
- Innenringinner ring
- 516516
- Abdeckkappecap
- 517517
-
Teilaufnahme 1
Partial recording 1 - 518518
-
Teilaufnahme 2
Partial recording 2 - 519519
-
Außenteilring 1
Outer part ring 1
- 520520
-
Außenteilring 2
Outer part ring 2 - 521521
- Trommelvertiefungdrum groove
- 522522
-
Rohraufnahme 1
Piping 1 - 523523
-
Rohraufnahme 2
Piping 2 - 524524
-
Rohraufnahme 3
Piping 3 - 525525
- Handkurbelwinch
- 5353
-
Schlauchhaspel 2
Hose reel 2 - 5555
- Mittelkonsolecenter console
- 551551
- Außenschaleouter shell
- 552552
- Rohraufnahmetube support
- 553553
- Zylinderwand, ScheibeCylinder wall, disc
- 554554
- Speichespoke
- 555555
-
Aufnahmering 1
Pick ring 1 - 556556
-
Gewinde-Aufnahmering 2Threaded receiving
ring 2 - 557557
-
Aufnahmering 3
Pick ring 3 - 558558
- Dichtringseal
- 559559
- GewindeüberwurfThreaded union
- 5757
- Schlauchverbinderhose connector
- 571571
- Schlauchanschlußhose connection
- 572572
- Anschlußwinkelconnecting angle
- 573573
- Anschlußstutzenconnecting branch
Claims (10)
- A hose cart with double reel and hose connector - particularly a hose cart with two parallel reels and a hose connector for water technology - characterized in that- three U-shaped frames (21, 31, 41, 45) of tubing define planes transverse to the driving direction,- stationary cylindrical rims (511) designed in the form of a hub connecting part hold the frame ends (522, 523, 524) adjacent to their ends such that they are respectively spaced apart by 120°,- the rims form the bilateral termination of a hose winding device (5) that consists of independently rotatable hose reels (51, 53) - centrally supported by a stationary center console (55), and- the hose reels respectively are fluidically coupled by means of a hollow-cylindrical hose connector (57).
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to Claim 1, characterized in that- the tubular frame (21) pointing away from the ground forms the handle (2), the tubular frame (31) pointing forward in the driving direction and downward forms the base (3) and the frame (41, 45) pointing rearward and downward forms the running gear (4) with respective lateral twin wheel bearings (44) and double wheels (46).
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that- the tight hose connector (57) consists of a connection piece (573) that is rotatably and inseparably supported in the center console (55) in an axially parallel fashion and connected in one piece to a tubular, approximately rectangular connection elbow (572) that leads into a hose coupling (571) connected to the reel (51, 53).
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to Claim 3, characterized in that- the hose coupling (571) is fixed in a chamber-shaped depression within the winding reel (514) on a plane (517, 518) that is directed in or opposite to the driving direction and extends radially to the reel axis such that it ends flush with the reel surface and exits tangentially to the reel circumference.
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to Claim 4, characterized in that- the chamber-shaped depression of the winding reel (514) extends relative to the hose coupling (571) in the form of a reel depression (521) that accommodates and guides the hose and continues over approximately 3/4 or 270° of the winding reel circumference, wherein said reel depression has a depth that decreases over its length and ends flush with the reel surface toward the end of the depression.
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 3 to 5, characterized in that- the rotatable hose connector (57) is on each hose reel (51, 53) guided through a circular disk (553) of the center console (55) in a tightly sealed fashion by means of a connection piece (573), a sealing ring (558), a receiving connection piece (556, 557) and a threaded coupler (559) and represents the reel-connecting water flow due to the mirror-symmetrical design referred to the adjacent reel.
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 3 to 6, characterized in that- the hose reels 1, 2 (51, 53) are rotatably supported in such a way that the hose couplings (571) of the hose reels are arranged anti-directionally in and opposite to the driving direction.
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that- the hose reels (51, 53) with the hose connectors (57) are supported between the stationary rim (511) and the center console (55) and respectively actuated independently of one another by means of a crank drive with crank handle (525).
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 2 to 8, characterized in that- the center console (55) features tubular receptacles (552) for accommodating a center support (32) and a center leg (42) that form a solid seat for the center console with the aid of the tubular frame (31) forming the base (3) and the running gear support (45).
- The hose cart with double reel and hose connector according to at least one of Claims 2 to 9, characterized in that- a device (23) for suspending hose ends, hose coupling parts and/or various sprayers and sprinklers and other tools is arranged underneath and extends parallel to a handle bar (22) of the handle (2) and is made of strong round stock with open bays for accommodating the hose.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011004378U DE202011004378U1 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Hose trolley with double reel and hose connector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2502866A1 EP2502866A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
EP2502866B1 true EP2502866B1 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=44312870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20110005124 Not-in-force EP2502866B1 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-06-23 | Hose cart with double reel and hose connector |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2502866B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202011004378U1 (en) |
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-
2011
- 2011-03-24 DE DE202011004378U patent/DE202011004378U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2011-06-23 EP EP20110005124 patent/EP2502866B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020014672A1 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-16 | Reelcraft Industries, Inc. | Hose reel |
US11535484B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2022-12-27 | Reelcraft Industries, Inc. | Hose reel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2502866A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
DE202011004378U1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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