EP2502523B1 - Fold-away bed - Google Patents
Fold-away bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2502523B1 EP2502523B1 EP20120160127 EP12160127A EP2502523B1 EP 2502523 B1 EP2502523 B1 EP 2502523B1 EP 20120160127 EP20120160127 EP 20120160127 EP 12160127 A EP12160127 A EP 12160127A EP 2502523 B1 EP2502523 B1 EP 2502523B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- frame
- foldaway
- wall bed
- textile material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/52—Cabinet beds; Table beds, or like beds; Wardrobe beds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wall-mounted bed according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a Murphy bed is both a closet and a bed, which is usually attached to a wall, and if necessary, the bed can be folded in or out. Such beds have been known for more than a hundred years.
- Cabinet beds are available in different versions. All known variations include a bed unit and a cabinet unit.
- the bed unit is connected to the cabinet unit by means of a mechanism whereby the folding movement is assisted by springs. While the cabinet unit is mainly made of wood by a carpentry, the bed unit is only possible as a metal frame.
- Murphy beds are particularly suitable for small apartments, youth rooms, for people who often accommodate visitors, or for apartment rentals, hotels that want to offer a full-value extra bed in their hotel rooms.
- the Murphy bed or wall folding bed is a real space saving miracle with many. Benefits: It offers more comfort for a good night's sleep than a pull-out sofa bed, thanks to the slatted frame and mattress that the buyer buys according to their needs.
- Cabinet beds usually have a very high weight.
- a closet bed which comprises a body and a pivotally mounted bed frame, wherein the body and / or the bed frame comprises a collapsible metal frame with frame members and corner connectors.
- the body and / or the bed frame comprises a collapsible metal frame with frame members and corner connectors.
- Other generic wardrobes are from the publications FR 2791237 A1 , such as US 2,646,577 A known.
- Objects of the present invention are to overcome the disadvantages of the constructions known from the prior art, to provide a wall bed that is lightweight and can be easily assembled by lay people by means of an assembly instruction that is nevertheless stable and shapely, an individually printable outer material and also allows for an individual lighting design within the body.
- the objects according to the invention are achieved by providing flexible materials, in particular films or textile webs, for receiving the metal frame.
- Flexible textile webs are understood to mean flexible materials, in particular all types of printable plastic films.
- the textile webs can be positively or non-positively connectable with the frame elements.
- At least one frame element may have at least one circumferentially attached, the non-positive or positive attachment of at least one textile web permitting fastener.
- At least one of the textile webs can have on at least one of its edges a plug-in element, in particular a rubber lip, which can be positively or non-positively connectable with at least one fastening element.
- the fastener may be designed as a tab or milled groove.
- At least one textile web can wrap around at least one frame element in whole or in part.
- gas springs may be provided in a known manner, which attack on the one hand on the bed frame and on the other hand on the body.
- mounting plates For the pivotable mounting of the bed frame on the body mounting plates may be provided which have a bore for receiving bearing pin.
- bearing bolts can be attached to the mounting plates bearing sleeves, in particular metallic bearing sleeves, can be provided.
- the body can be provided between or behind the textile webs for lighting lighting means, in particular light-emitting diodes.
- At least one plate in particular a plywood plate, can be provided.
- the wall bed can be designed as a folding or cross folding bed.
- the demountable metal frame allows on the one hand a very stable design of the closet bed, on the other hand, it is very light and can be shipped in two to a maximum of three packages by mail or shipping service (max 20Kg per package).
- the metal frame can be covered by a flexible, printable material.
- a flexible, printable material Here are the imagination all the play options open (individual printable design, suitable for all styles).
- Fig. 1 shows the schematic representation of a first embodiment of the closet bed according to the invention 1.
- This comprises a body 2 and a bed frame 3 with a slatted frame 18.
- the bed frame 3 is pivotally mounted on the body 2, wherein gas springs 13 are provided to facilitate the pivoting operation.
- Both the body 2 and parts of the bed frame 3 are covered with textile webs 7.
- Fig. 2 shows the wall cupboard 1 Fig. 1 After removal of the textile webs 7.
- the body 2 comprises a metal frame 4 with frame members 5 and corner connectors 7.
- the frame members 5 are designed as a substantially rectangular, inside for weight and stability reasons hollow metal struts.
- the gas springs 13 connect the provided with a slatted 18 bed frame 3 with the body 2 and are attached to metallic mounting plates 14.
- Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the bed frame 3, which is designed in the form of a collapsible metal frame and is connected to the gas springs 13. Furthermore, a slatted frame 18 is applied to bed frame 3.
- This connection is made by means of several connectors in holes provided in the metal frame.
- Fig. 4 shows a schematic exploded view of the body 2 of a closet bed according to the invention.
- the body 2 comprises a metal frame 4 which essentially consists of frame elements 5 and corner connectors 6.
- the frame members 5 are in the form of hollow profiles, which improves the stability without increasing the weight.
- the body 2 has metallic mounting plates 14 for mounting the bed frame. Also drawn in this figure, the bearing sleeves 17, which are in etn Schemeende holes of the mounting plates 14 can be inserted and cooperate with bearing pin 16 of the bed frame 3.
- Fig. 5 again shows a schematic representation of the body 2 and the bed frame 3, in a situation during assembly of the bed.
- the bed frame 3 is suspended via the gas springs 13 in the body.
- bearing bolts 16 are aligned on the bed frame 3 along a bore 15 of the mounting plate 14, and fixed by fixing the bearing sleeves 17 to the mounting plate 14 from the outside.
- Fig. 6 shows a schematic representation of the assembly of the metal frame 4.
- the plywood panels 19 are provided at the top and at the back of the body. These are inserted or screwed into the metal position, and serve to stiffen the metal frame.
- the textile webs 7 are attached. To fix the textile webs 7, these have at their edges via plug-in elements, in particular rubber lips 9, which are inserted into fastening elements 10 on the frame members 5 and held there positively or non-positively. Gluing is generally not required, and the connection can be released again.
- Fig. 7a shows a cross section through a frame member 5, to which a textile web 7 is attached.
- the frame member 5 has a tab 11 which receives a mounted on the edge of the textile web rubber lip 9 positively.
- a frame element 5 receives a plurality of textile webs 7.
- Fig. 7b shows the case that a frame member 5 has a plurality of tabs 11, to secure a plurality of textile webs 7 accordingly.
- a two-sided textile web 12 is attached to the tabs, which has rubber lips 9 at two edges.
- FIG. 8 an alternative embodiment of the closet bed 1 in the form of a cross-folding bed.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Wandschrankbett gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a wall-mounted bed according to the preamble of
Ein Schrankbett ist sowohl ein Schrank als auch ein Bett, welches meist an einer Wand befestigt ist, und bei Bedarf man das Bett ein- oder ausklappen kann. Bekannt sind solche Betten seit mehr als hundert Jahren.A Murphy bed is both a closet and a bed, which is usually attached to a wall, and if necessary, the bed can be folded in or out. Such beds have been known for more than a hundred years.
Schrankbetten werden in verschiedenen Ausführungen angeboten. Alle bekannten Variationen beinhalten eine Betteinheit und eine Schrankeinheit. Die Betteinheit wird mittels eines Mechanismus mit der Schrankeinheit verbunden wobei die Klappbewegung durch Federn unterstützt wird. Während die Schrankeinheit vorwiegend aus Holz von einer Tischlerei angefertigt wird ist die Betteinheit auch nur als Metallrahmen möglich.Cabinet beds are available in different versions. All known variations include a bed unit and a cabinet unit. The bed unit is connected to the cabinet unit by means of a mechanism whereby the folding movement is assisted by springs. While the cabinet unit is mainly made of wood by a carpentry, the bed unit is only possible as a metal frame.
Schrankbetten eignen sich besonders gut für Kleinwohnungen, Jugendzimmer, für Personen die oft Besucher beherbergen oder für Ferienwohnungsvermieter, Hotels die in ihren Hotelzimmern ein vollwertiges Zusatzbett anbieten möchten.Murphy beds are particularly suitable for small apartments, youth rooms, for people who often accommodate visitors, or for apartment rentals, hotels that want to offer a full-value extra bed in their hotel rooms.
Das Schrankbett oder Wandklappbett ist ein richtiges Raumsparwunder mit vielen. Vorteilen, denn es bietet durch den Lattenrost und die Matratze, die der Käufer entsprechend seiner Bedürfnisse kauft, mehr Komfort für einen erholsamen Schlaf als eine ausziehbare Wohnzimmercouch.The Murphy bed or wall folding bed is a real space saving miracle with many. Benefits: It offers more comfort for a good night's sleep than a pull-out sofa bed, thanks to the slatted frame and mattress that the buyer buys according to their needs.
Trotz oben genannter Vorteile werden sie weltweit als Nischenprodukte in den Möbelhäuser bzw. von Tischlereien ohne nennenswerte Stückzahlen verkauft.Despite the advantages mentioned above, they are sold worldwide as niche products in furniture stores or by carpenters without significant quantities.
Ein wesentlicher Grund für dieses Nischendasein liegt einerseits in der schwerfälligen und teueren Produktgestaltung, andererseits in der spärlichen Möglichkeit einer kostengünstigen individuellen Gestaltung. Serienprodukte sind nur uniform möglich und mit dem hohen Risiko verbunden daß man nicht die Bedürfnisse und Geschmack großer Kundenkreise trifft. Eine flexible Gestaltung ist eben nur individuell umsetzbar und folglich mit sehr hohen Kosten verbunden.A major reason for this niche existence is on the one hand in the cumbersome and expensive product design, on the other hand in the sparse possibility of cost-effective individual design. Series products are only possible in a uniform manner and are associated with the high risk that one does not meet the needs and tastes of large groups of customers. A flexible design is only individually feasible and therefore associated with very high costs.
Ein weiterer Grund liegt in der Notwendigkeit einer fachmännischen Montage und Anbringung des Schrankbettes an einer dafür geeigneten Zimmerwand. Schrankbetten haben meist ein sehr hohes Gewicht.Another reason is the need for professional installation and attachment of the cabinet bed on a suitable wall room. Cabinet beds usually have a very high weight.
Aus der Druckschrift
Aufgaben der vorliegenden Erfindung sind es, die Nachteile der aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Konstruktionen zu überwinden, ein Wandschrankbett zu schaffen, das leicht ist und mittels einer Montageanleitung einfach von Laien aufgebaut werden kann, das dennoch stabil und formschön ist, ein individuell bedruckbares Außenmaterial aufweist, und auch eine individuelle Lichtgestaltung innerhalb des Korpus ermöglicht.Objects of the present invention are to overcome the disadvantages of the constructions known from the prior art, to provide a wall bed that is lightweight and can be easily assembled by lay people by means of an assembly instruction that is nevertheless stable and shapely, an individually printable outer material and also allows for an individual lighting design within the body.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Aufgaben werden dadurch gelöst, dass zum Bezug des Metallgestells flexible Materialien, insbesondere Folien oder Textilbahnen, vorgesehen sind.The objects according to the invention are achieved by providing flexible materials, in particular films or textile webs, for receiving the metal frame.
Unter flexiblen Textilbahnen werden flexible Materialien, insbesondere alle Arten von bedruckbaren Kunststofffolien verstanden.Flexible textile webs are understood to mean flexible materials, in particular all types of printable plastic films.
Die Textilbahnen können mit den Rahmenelementen form- oder kraftschlüssig verbindbar sein.The textile webs can be positively or non-positively connectable with the frame elements.
Zumindest ein Rahmenelement kann zumindest ein umfangsseitig angebrachtes, die kraft- oder formschlüssige Befestigung zumindest einer Textilbahn erlaubendes Befestigungselementes aufweisen.At least one frame element may have at least one circumferentially attached, the non-positive or positive attachment of at least one textile web permitting fastener.
Zumindest eine der Textilbahnen kann an zumindest einem ihrer Ränder über ein Steckelement, insbesondere eine Gummilippe verfügen, die mit zumindest einem Befestigungselement form- oder kraftschlüssig verbindbar sein kann.At least one of the textile webs can have on at least one of its edges a plug-in element, in particular a rubber lip, which can be positively or non-positively connectable with at least one fastening element.
Das Befestigungselement kann als Lasche oder eingefräste Nut ausgeführt sein.The fastener may be designed as a tab or milled groove.
Zumindest eine Textilbahn kann zumindest ein Rahmenelement zur Gänze oder teilweise umschlingen.At least one textile web can wrap around at least one frame element in whole or in part.
Zur Erleichterung der Schwenkbewegung können in bekannter Weise Gasfedern vorgesehen sein, die einerseits am Bettrahmen und andererseits am Korpus angreifen.To facilitate the pivoting movement gas springs may be provided in a known manner, which attack on the one hand on the bed frame and on the other hand on the body.
Zur schwenkbaren Lagerung des Bettrahmens am Korpus können Befestigungsplatten vorgesehen sein, die eine Bohrung zur Aufnahme von Lagerbolzen aufweisen.For the pivotable mounting of the bed frame on the body mounting plates may be provided which have a bore for receiving bearing pin.
Zur Halterung der Lagerbolzen können an den Befestigungsplatten anbringbare Lagerhülsen, insbesondere metallische Lagerhülsen, vorgesehen sein.To mount the bearing bolts can be attached to the mounting plates bearing sleeves, in particular metallic bearing sleeves, can be provided.
Im Korpus können zwischen oder hinter den Textilbahnen zur Lichtgestaltung Leuchtmittel, insbesondere Leuchtdioden, vorgesehen sein.In the body can be provided between or behind the textile webs for lighting lighting means, in particular light-emitting diodes.
Zur Stabilisierung des Korpus kann zumindest eine Platte, insbesondere eine Sperrholzplatte, vorgesehen sein.To stabilize the body, at least one plate, in particular a plywood plate, can be provided.
Das Wandschrankbett kann als Hochklappbett oder Querklappbett ausgeführt sein.The wall bed can be designed as a folding or cross folding bed.
Das zerlegbare Metallgestell ermöglicht einerseits eine sehr stabile Ausführung des Wandschrankbetts, wobei es andererseits sehr leicht ist und in zwei bis maximal drei Paketen per Post bzw. Versanddienst versendet werden kann (max. 20Kg pro Paket).The demountable metal frame allows on the one hand a very stable design of the closet bed, on the other hand, it is very light and can be shipped in two to a maximum of three packages by mail or shipping service (max 20Kg per package).
Das Metallgestell kann durch ein flexibles, bedruckbares Material verhüllt werden. Hier sind der Phantasie alle Spielmöglichkeiten offen (individuelle bedruckbare Gestaltung, passend für alle Stile).The metal frame can be covered by a flexible, printable material. Here are the imagination all the play options open (individual printable design, suitable for all styles).
Mittels einer durchscheinenden Material ist auch eine LED Lichtgestaltung innerhalb des Wandgestells möglich was weitere Produktgestaltungen ermöglicht.By means of a translucent material also an LED lighting design within the wall frame is possible which allows further product designs.
Weitere erfindungsgemäße Merkmale sind den Ansprüchen, der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen zu entnehmen.Further features of the invention are described in the claims, the description and the drawings.
Es wird nun die gegenständliche Erfindung anhand exemplarischer Ausführungsbeispiele näher beschrieben. Es zeigen
-
Fig. 1 : eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts in schematischer dreidimensionaler Darstellung; -
Fig. 2 : die Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts mit entferntem Textilbezug; -
Fig. 3 : den Bettkasten des erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts ausFig. 1 ; -
Fig. 4 : den Korpus des erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts ausFig. 1 in schematischer Explosionsdarstellung; -
Fig. 5 : das erfindungsgemäße Wandschrankbett ausFig. 1 im Zustand während des Zusammenbaus; -
Fig. 6 : das erfindungsgemäße Wandschrankbett ausFig. 1 im Zustand während des Zusammenbaus; -
Fig. 7a - 7b : unterschiedliche Ausführungsformen der Rahmenelemente des erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts; -
Fig. 8 : eine alternative Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Wandschrankbetts.
-
Fig. 1 an embodiment of the closet bed according to the invention in a schematic three-dimensional representation; -
Fig. 2 : the embodiment of the closet bed according to the invention with removed textile cover; -
Fig. 3 : the bed box of the closet bed according to the inventionFig. 1 ; -
Fig. 4 : the body of the closet bed according to the inventionFig. 1 in a schematic exploded view; -
Fig. 5 : the closet bed according to the inventionFig. 1 in the state during assembly; -
Fig. 6 : the closet bed according to the inventionFig. 1 in the state during assembly; -
Fig. 7a - 7b : different embodiments of the frame members of the closet bed according to the invention; -
Fig. 8 An alternative embodiment of a closet bed according to the invention.
Diese Verbindung erfolgt mittels mehrerer Steckverbindungen in dafür vorgesehen Löcher im Metallrahmen.This connection is made by means of several connectors in holes provided in the metal frame.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass ein Rahmenelement 5 mehrere Textilbahnen 7 aufnimmt.
Weiters zeigt
- 11
- WandschrankbettFold-away bed
- 22
- Korpuscorpus
- 33
- Bettrahmenbed frame
- 44
- Metallgestellmetal frame
- 55
- Rahmenelementframe element
- 66
- EckverbinderCorner connector
- 77
- Textilbahntextile web
- 88th
- Randedge
- 99
- Gummilipperubber lip
- 1010
- Befestigungselementfastener
- 1111
- Lascheflap
- 1212
- Zweiseitige TextilbahnTwo-sided textile web
- 1313
- Gasfedergas spring
- 1414
- Befestigungsplattemounting plate
- 1515
- Bohrungdrilling
- 1616
- Lagerbolzenbearing bolt
- 1717
- Lagerhülsebearing sleeve
- 1818
- Lattenrostslatted
- 1919
- Sperrholzplatteplywood
Claims (9)
- Foldaway wall bed (1) having a carcass (2) and a pivotably mounted bed frame (3), the carcass (2) and/or the bed frame (3) comprising a deployable metal frame (4) with frame elements (5) and corner connectors (6), characterised in that flexible materials, particularly films or lengths of textile material (7, 12), are provided for covering the metal frame (4).
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the flexible materials, particularly the lengths of textile material (7, 12), can be attached to the frame elements (5) by interlocking or frictional engagement.
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to claim 2, characterised in that at least one frame element (5) comprises at least one peripherally mounted fixing element (10) that allows the frictional or interlocking attachment of at least one flexible element, particularly at least one length of textile material (7, 12).
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to claim 3, characterised in that at least one of the flexible elements, particularly one of the lengths of textile material (7, 12), comprises, on at least one of its edges (8), a plug-in element, particularly a rubber lip (9), which can be connected to at least one fixing element (10) by interlocking or frictional engagement.
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the fixing element (10) is embodied as a clip (11) or milled groove.
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at least one flexible element, particularly a length of textile material (7, 12), is wholly or partially looped around at least one frame element (5).
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that illuminating means for lighting, particularly light-emitting diodes, are provided between or behind the flexible materials, particularly the lengths of textile material (7, 12).
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that fixing boards (14) which comprise a bore (15) for receiving mounting bolts (16) are provided for pivotably mounting the bed frame (3) on the carcass (2).
- Foldaway wall bed (1) according to claim 8, characterised in that mounting sleeves (17) that can be fitted to the fixing boards (14) are provided for holding the mounting bolts (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT4052011A AT511302B1 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | CABINET BED |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2502523A1 EP2502523A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
EP2502523B1 true EP2502523B1 (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=45887998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120160127 Not-in-force EP2502523B1 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2012-03-19 | Fold-away bed |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2502523B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT511302B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7148955U (en) * | H Stuewer Metallwarenfab | Closet furniture, especially clothes closet | ||
US2646577A (en) * | 1949-11-04 | 1953-07-28 | Arthur G Thayer | Collapsible cot |
FR1231596A (en) * | 1959-08-05 | 1960-09-30 | Plastra Sa | Metal zipper for cabinet covers |
DE1729994A1 (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1971-07-08 | Lust Kg Moebel Ernst | Foldaway bed |
FR2723688B1 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-12-20 | Lecart Jean Guy Pierre Denis | SWINGING BED IN THREE POSITIONS |
FR2791237B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-04-20 | Jean Guy Pierre Denis Lecart | SAFETY LAYER |
US6425151B2 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2002-07-30 | Somnus Company, L.L.P. | Cabinet having a fold-away bed |
DE202005002670U1 (en) * | 2005-02-19 | 2005-05-25 | Gebr. Nehl Holzindustrie Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bed to be moved into vertical position for temporary storage, comprising swivel unit designed as pre-fabricated module |
US7882581B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2011-02-08 | Felix Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Modular foundation assemblies for beds |
CN201504862U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-06-16 | 肖志锦 | Detachable iron frame bed |
DE202010006055U1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-07-22 | Gebr. Nehl Holzindustrie Gmbh & Co. Kg | Murphy bed |
-
2011
- 2011-03-22 AT AT4052011A patent/AT511302B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-03-19 EP EP20120160127 patent/EP2502523B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT511302B1 (en) | 2013-09-15 |
AT511302A1 (en) | 2012-10-15 |
EP2502523A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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