DE7148955U - Closet furniture, especially clothes closet - Google Patents

Description

nM. -j ~ la. December 13, 1971

Patent attorney Dipl.-lnii. H. Fritz

576 Neheim's cough

Feldst-. 52 - P.O. Box 785

company

Heinrich Strüwer Metal goods factory

476 W er 1

Hammerstein

"Cabinet furniture, especially wardrobe"

Me Heuerang looks at a viewing cabinet, in particular Dismountable clothes rack, with a frame made up of frame parts that are detachably connected to one another by means of a vertical connection Irager frame, a su-opening viewing skin "especially plastic" cover surrounding this frame with clearance from the ground, and walls supported by Tom frame, such as deek plate, bed plate or the like, arranged in the interior of the Sohrank.

Such cupboards are known in various designs as plastic wardrobes · The disadvantage the known cabinet furniture consists in the construction and manufacturing complex execution of its individual Frame parts held together by plug-in connections - for the plug-in connection are tubular ones Frame parts are bent and / or provided with welded-on Steoksapfen, which is a complex production and

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the relatively bulky design of these frame parts results in space-consuming storage and transport that is unfavorable in terms of volume.

The job of the hiring is to avoid the previous one Iföngel an improved cabinet furniture (plastic wardrobe) Create SU, whose individual parts, which are jointed into a support frame by means of a plug connection, are simple and cost-saving and are built compactly and enable space-saving storage and low-volume transport. Furthermore, the cabinet should be easily and stably susanmenaetsbar from a few different individual parts and be variable in size and design in simple catfish

According to the innovation, a Schranka5b @ l ₉ particular Both cabinet according to the type mentioned above characterized in that the Tragergestell of pipes and, at least three angularly colliding, vertically and horizontally extending pipes detachably holding together with plug-in connection, as a stand with Stuckaufnahaen, multiple Wlnkelverbindungs8tück , T-connector and cross connector is formed

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting pieces are formed from one-piece work pieces made of plastic and the Grestell tubes as chrome-plated metal or plastic tubes, as aluminum tubes or as plastic tubes.

They each have a plurality of connecting pieces that run in one and two planes and have nozzles provided therein Blind holes as plug-in receptacles into which the Eaden of the Frame tubes can be inserted to a limited extent in the insertion depth

Me stubs of the connectors have a circular shape and / or angular cross-section and are preferably of Zy-

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soothing parts formed; it is preferred to use the nozzle of the Reinforce connecting pieces against each other by vertical and / or horizontal ribs.

The stand with plug-in receptacles is in each lower Arranged in the box area of the cabinet and used to accommodate horizontal and vertical pipes; a multiple angle connector with three plug-in receptacles extends in each upper corner of the cabinet for the connection of two horizontal and one vertical pipe and a multiple elbow connector with four plug-in sockets is used for the connection sweier in a vertical extension running pipes and two of them angled horizontal ones Intermediate pipes used · The T-connector is used to connect two in a straight line running horizontal pipes and a vertical connecting pipe.

Further features of the innovation result from the other subclaims.

The subject of the innovation extends not only to the features of the individual claims, but also on their Combination.

The cabinet furniture according to the innovation (plastic wardrobe) has a support frame made up of simple and cost-saving individual parts that can be connected to one another in a simple manner by plugging them together. The connecting pieces to be arranged in the nodes of the pipes to be connected are designed to be of small volume, so that these connecting pieces with the pipes offer space-saving storage and transport options and do not represent bulky parts. The frame has a few different and specially shaped frame parts. Because of the connecting pieces, a support frame with a variable structure can be formed with the pipes _p that with the plastic cover and walls one different, the

Sales listed according to desired requirements rarity forms.

Duron's connectors are not specially shaped
Pipes required and the welding of plug-in pins to the pipes can be omitted in a cost-saving manner - it
smooth tubes can be used.

Furthermore, the subject of the innovation will be chromatized Metal or plastic pipes, aluminum pipes or plastic pipes are used that advantageously do not require post-processing by painting (stove-enamelling)

The connecting pieces and the tubes are inherently stable and show a high connection strength, so that the entire support frame is made stable.

An example of the innovation is shown in the drawing Shown · It show:

Pig 1 is a perspective view of a wardrobe with one arranged around a support frame, openable plastic cover,

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the support frame in an exploded view, with several, several pipes releasably holding together connectors as well as a Seek and a base plate,

3 shows a perspective view of a connecting piece designed as a stand with plug-in receptacles ,

4 is a perspective view of a multiple V-elbow connector,

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a T-connector,

6 is a perspective view of a further high-quality angle connection set,

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a Kresuz-

A cabinet furniture according to the invention, in particular a wardrobe (so-called plastic wardrobe), has a of several pipes 10a, 10b and several, at least three perpendicular and horizontal tubes that are at an angle to each other, preferably at right angles to each other With a detachable plug-in connection, as a stand with plug-in receptacles, multiple elbow connector,

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! • -connector and cross connector executed Connecting pieces 11 to 15 formed support frame 16, around the cabinet skin 17 that surrounds this frame 16 with clearance from the ground and is openable, in particular a plastic cover, is arranged and in which several walls, such as cover plate 18, base plate 19 and, if necessary, intermediate floor (not shown) are removably stored.

This wardrobe is designed to be dismantled and can be Assemble without tools.

The connecting pieces 11 to 15 are preferably formed of one-piece plastic workpieces; But they can also be made from one-piece metal parts, such as light metal.

The frame tubes - vertical corner tubes 10a and horizontal connecting tubes 10b - are made of chrome-plated metal or plastic tubes, aluminum tubes or plastic tubes and are made in one or more parts over the entire height, width and depth of the viewing area.

Each connector 11 to 15 shows several, the ends adjacent tubes 10a, 10b which meet at an angle in three planes (directions), see above that the connection of the frame tubes 10a, 10b by insertion their pipe ends in the Einsteeüöciier 20 1st.

In a further embodiment, not shown, each connecting piece 11 to 15 has several in the ends of the colliding frame tubes 10a, 10b bordering plug-in pins, whereby the open ends of the tubes 10a, 10b grip over the plug-in pins of the connecting pieces 11 to 15

The insertion holes 20 and / or pegs have a circular cross-section and are cylindrical (with the same cross-section size over their entire length). Furthermore, may have the insertion holes 20 and / or spigots j a circular cross section and male ztiim

side, free end towards reduce in cross section, so that the holes 20 or pegs are conical *

There is still the possibility to use the plug-in holes and / or pins also to be provided with an oval, angular, as well as square cross-section which is cylindrical or conical in the longitudinal direction. The tubes 10a, 10b are also profiled in cross section in accordance with these receptacles 20.

The connecting piece 11 according to FIG. 3, which represents a stand, has a preferably angular cross-section Square, vertical foot part 21 with a Saoklooh running in it from one end face (the upper end face) in the longitudinal direction of the foot part as an insertion receptacle 20 for a vertical corner tube 10a; of this vertical Pttßteil 21 go to the plug-in foot part end two two adjacent foot part sides outwardly directed, at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the foot part and at right angles to one another, cylindrical connecting pieces 22 each with one Saokloch running from the free nozzle end face in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle as a Eineekaufnahne 20 for a horizontal pipe 10b; these two connecting pieces 22 have the same length, including the insert holes running through them 20 are made the same size in length and in cross section. You length of the Fußtoiles 21 corresponds to the desired one Distance between the bottom of the tank and the installation surface

Such a foot part 11 is in each Eokbereich des Arranged cabinet and carries the cabinet on the installation surface.

A Mehrf'Ach elbow connector 12 (Fig. 4) for the At the top, the Sehrank corner area has three cylindrical nozzles 23, 24 at right angles to one another, in each of which has a Saokloch running from the free nozzle end face in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle as an insert 20 for one vertical and two horizontal pipes 10a, 10b is provided. You two each have a horizontal one

Nozzle 24 accommodating pipe 10b extend in the closed band region of socket 23 which is inserted into a vertical pipe 10a; the vertical connector 25 is, for example, made shorter in length compared to the two other nozzles 24 «

A further multiple angle connector 15 according to Pig 6 for horizontal tubes 10b extending from vertical tubes 10a has a vertical cylindrical connector 25 a through-hole 20 running in the longitudinal direction of the connecting piece for a through-pipe 10a or two of the two Nozzle end faces towards one another Saoklöcher 20 for two in this nozzle 25 colliding in a straight line and pipes 10a to be connected to each other on · In the middle longitudinal area oh this vertical connecting piece 25 go under at right angles to one another and to the longitudinal direction of the connector in one plane, two horizontal connectors 26, in each of which «» Is provided in the saok hole led into the nozzle 26 from the free nozzle end face as a plug-in receptacle 20 for a horizontal intermediate pipe (not shown) ·

The T-connection piece 14 according to FIG. 5 for from horizontal Pipes 10b branching vertical intermediate tube (not shown) has a horizontal, with a «Durohgangsloch 20 for a continuous tube 1Cb or two of the Saeklöehern 20 for both end faces introduced two horizontal tubes 10b which meet in a straight line and are equipped with cylindrical tubes to be connected to one another Nozzle 27, of which a cylindrical one extending at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle in the central longitudinal region Stub 28 goes off in which from the free end face a saok hole running in the longitudinal direction of the stub is provided as a plug-in receptacle 20 for a vertical double pipe.

Fig. 7 of the drawing discloses a cross connector for a plurality of mutually and at right angles to one another pipes to be connected. This connecting piece 15 is equipped with a vertical, cylindrical connector 29,

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through which a through hole 20 running in the longitudinal direction of the connector for a continuous vertical pipe 10a runs or in the swei of the two nozzle end faces sack holes 20 for two are introduced into the nozzle 29 straight cohesive, vertical tubes 10a are provided are; From this vertical connection piece 29 go four at right angles to each other in the central connection piece longitudinal area stubs JO standing at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the Stutsen in a plane, in which In each case a Saekloch, led in from the free end face and running in the longitudinal direction of the Stutsen, is provided as a Sinateok receptacle 20 for horizontal pipe 10b. This Cross connector 15 is particularly suitable for two Intermediate pipes to be connected vertically and horizontal intermediate pipes extending therefrom.

The Stuts «n 21,22; 23.24; 27.28; 25.26; 29, 30 of the connecting pieces 11 to 15 are in a preferred manner for increasing stability by means of vertical and / or horizontal ribs 31 stiffened against each other, the manufacture «» «Big with the connecting pieces 11 to 15 are formed.

The connecting pieces 22 to 30 all have one advantageous feature circular cross-section and let them all look the same length and / or run for different lengths

The releasably to be fixed on the connecting pieces 11 to 15 Tubes 10a, 10b preferably have a circular cross-section and are, for example, each approximately so in length held like the extent of the cabinet in which they run; it but can also have several tubes 10a in a Schrsnkriehtung or 10b are put together with one another by means of a plug connection; one with the other pipe 10a or 10b connecting tube 10a, 10b at one end a cross-sectional reduction (Einet corner part 10c) with which it is in the sod of the the pipe to be fixed falls on it

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In the bottom area of the viewing bench, a base plate 19, preferably hardboard, arranged, which rests on the horizontal frame tubes 10b and with corner sides Recesses 19a encompass the vertical tubes 10a.

Ia upper cabinet area extends a cover plate 18, preferably hardboard, which is rounded at the corners and is supported by the upper horizontal tubes 10b

The cabinet skin 17 is formed in a preferred manner by a flexible plastic sleeve that the support frame except for the foot parts 21 and with through-hole openings (not shown) arranged in the lower area at the corners, it grips, inter alia, the vertical corner tubes 10a. This shell 17 can be designed in various ways and also in any color. The cabinet skin 17 can be opened by one or more zippers 32 on at least one side of the cabinet to gain access

The assembly of the new plastic wardrobe is as follows;

First, the corner feet 11 by inserting the one below, through the puss parts 21 at a certain distance Horizontal drilling 10b held above the installation surface and the vertical corner tubes 10a to form a sub-frame connected, the pipes IQa, 10b firmly up to that of the The stop formed by the blind holes 20 must be inserted. Thereafter, the cabinet skin 17 to be opened by the zip fastener (s) 32 is sucked with its base-side openings over the vertical corner tubes 10a « Hun let yourself be drawn to the top from the not yet the Cabinet-shaped skin It protruding ends of the tube 10a the upper multifaceted angle connection pieces 12 or more tubes 10a and then the angle connection pieces 12 and attach to the angle connection pieces 12 fix the horizontal pipes 10b under Steek? Srbi £ dufig. · Then the upper horizontal pipes 10b

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the cover plate 18 is placed and in the plastic sleeve 17 the base plate 19 inserted. Now the shell 17 can be pulled up over the Deol plate 18 and the frame i6 and then pushed down with the base plate 19 onto the lower horizontal tubes 10b, so that the casing 17 is pulled apart, the shape of the support frame 16 assumes, this surrounds and through the two plates 18,19 is stabilized above and below.

Pur clothes hangers can be attached to the upper horizontal tubes 10b a curved one running at a distance below the cover plate 18 Pipe to be hooked

Should the wardrobe be fitted with vertical dividing tubes for subdividing into individual vertical compartments (ash compartments) are provided, then in the lower and upper horizontal frame area on the desired cabinet sides for connection two horizontal pipes 10b each the T-connecting piece 14 are provided, which then accommodate vertical intermediate rakes.

Purely horizontal intermediate tubes, for example for hat racks, Intermediate floor or the like are the multiple angle connecting pieces 13 used, which connect with their vertical connecting piece 25 vertical pipes and in their horizontal Nozzle 26 horizontal intermediate pipes can be inserted.

The arrangement of the connectors 13 and 14 can be ™ Carry out lovingly or according to the desired requirements -

This wardrobe can be made in different sizes and also through the connecting pieces or another Cabinet skin 17 can be expanded or reduced "

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Claims (1)

Il I I> · ι ι * 1 t f I I ί · « - 12 - Protection claims 1 · Cabinet furniture, in particular a wardrobe, with a support frame formed from frame parts detachably connected to one another by a plug-in connection, a cabinet skin that surrounds this frame with clearance from the floor and can be opened, in particular a plastic cover, and walls, such as cover plate, base plate or the like, arranged in the closet space and supported by the frame «, Characterized in that the support frame of pipes and of ₉ at least three angularly abutting, vertically and horizontally running pipes releasably holding together under plug-in connection, as a stand with plug-in receptacles, multiple angle connecting pieces,! Connecting pieces and cross connecting pieces is formed
/ 2. SchrarJcnöbel according approached 1, characterized in that the connecting pieces (11 to 15) are formed by one-piece workpieces made of crust _o , 3. Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the frame tubes (10a, 10b) are made of chrome-plated Metal or plastic pipes, aluminum pipes or are made of plastic tubes, 4 · SchrsnkBiöbel me the claims 1 to 3§ characterized, that each connector (11 to 15) Lit the ends of the tubes (10a, 10b) receiving insertion holes (20) is provided. . 5. Furniture cabinet according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each connector (11 to 15) equipped with in the final of the tubes (10a, 10b) enclosing spigot · s - 13 - 6. Cabinet according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the Sinsteoklöcher (20) and / or the Insert pins have a circular cross-section and are cylindrical " 7 · Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 5 * thereby ge » indicates that the insertion holes (20) and / or the insertion pins have a circular cross-section and conical, towards the free end on the plug-in side are designed to decrease in cross-section. ^ 8 · Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 7 »characterized in that the leg (11) has a cross-section angular, preferably square, vertical foot part (21) mi '; one in it from the upper face in Blind hole extending in the longitudinal direction of the foot part as an insertion receptacle (20) for a vertical tube (10a) and two arranged in the plug-in end of the foot part (21) on two adjacent foot part sides to the outside directed, at right angles to the longitudinal alignment of the foot section and Cylindrical connecting pieces running at right angles to one another (22) each with one from the free face of the mare forth in the longitudinal direction of the socket as a plug-in receptacle (20) for a horizontal pipe (10b) has (Fig. 3) Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the multiple angle connectionmigaetüek (12) for cabinet areas above, three below right Cylindrical connecting pieces at angles to each other (23 * 24) with blind holes as plug-in receptacles running from their free end faces in the nozzle length direction (20), the two connecting pieces (24) each receiving a horizontal tube (10b) in the closed End area of a vertical tube (10a) receiving connector (23) are arranged and thereby the vertical 71489S539L3.72 ~ I · Vl * 111 -H- Nozzle (23) is kept smaller in length than the two horizontal nozzles (24) (Fig. 4). 10. Cabinet furniture according to Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that that the Mehrfaoh elbow connector (13) for leaving vertical pipes horizontally Intermediate pipes from a vertical, cylindrical socket (25) with a Durchgigigsloch (20) for a vertical through pipe or with two of the two nozzle end faces in the nozzle longitudinal direction to one another running blind holes as Einsteokaufnahme (20) for two straight colliding and each other Vertical pipes to be connected as well as two in the middle longitudinal area of the vertical socket (25) Horizontal nozzles (26) running at right angles to one another and to the longitudinal direction of the nozzle, each with » Weils one from the free end face in the longitudinal direction of the connector running Saekloeu formed as Einsteokaufnahme (20) for a horizontal intermediate pipe is (Pig. 6). 11. Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that take the T-connector (14) for a vertical intermediate pipe going out from horizontal pipes from a horizontal pipe with a through hole (20) for a continuous tube or two blind holes led to one another from the two end faces as plug-in receptacles (20) for two horizontal ones that collide in a straight line and are to be connected to one another Cyli with pipes. drischen stub (27) as well as one in the middle Stutzen-Läag & bsreich under a right one Angle to the longitudinal direction of the connector vertical, cylindrical connector (28) with one of the free end face forth in this nozzle (28) introduced blind hole as a Einsteokaufnahme (20) for a vertical intermediate pipe is formed (Fig.5) 7148S553ft3772 ⁵ ~ - 15 - 12. Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 7 »characterized in that the cross connector (15) has a vertical, cylindrical socket (29) with a through hole (2u) for a continuous pipe or two of the two nozzle end faces introduced Blind holes as plug-in receptacles (20) for two vertical, straight-line colliding and each other having connecting pipes, of which four in the central longitudinal region directed at a right angle to one another and at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the connector ii. a plane radially extending horizontal connector (30) each with one from the free end face into the Socket (30) inserted blind hole as a plug-in receptacle (20) for a horizontal RcLr (Fig. 7) 13 · Cabinet furniture according to claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the bottom of each blind hole (20) of the connecting pieces (11 to 15) forms a Sinsteek delimiting area for the Ruhr · (10a ₉ IOb). 14 · 3cabinet according to claims 1 to 13 »characterized in that the connecting pieces (21,22; 23,24; 25,26; 27» 28; 29,30) of the connecting pieces (11 to 15) against each other by vertical and / or horizontal ribs (31) are stiffened / 714SS553 & 3.72