EP2500290A1 - Stacking frame for a transport crate or a palette - Google Patents

Stacking frame for a transport crate or a palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2500290A1
EP2500290A1 EP12158180A EP12158180A EP2500290A1 EP 2500290 A1 EP2500290 A1 EP 2500290A1 EP 12158180 A EP12158180 A EP 12158180A EP 12158180 A EP12158180 A EP 12158180A EP 2500290 A1 EP2500290 A1 EP 2500290A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transverse
attachment frame
frame according
adjacent
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12158180A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2500290B1 (en
Inventor
Yves Hug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Utz Holding AG
Original Assignee
Georg Utz Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georg Utz Holding AG filed Critical Georg Utz Holding AG
Priority to PL12158180T priority Critical patent/PL2500290T3/en
Publication of EP2500290A1 publication Critical patent/EP2500290A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2500290B1 publication Critical patent/EP2500290B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1846—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D11/1853—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00422—Integral, e.g. ribs on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an attachment frame for a transport box or a pallet according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a top frame consists of two opposite longitudinal sides and intermediate two-part transverse sides, which are collapsible via a hinge connection.
  • the known attachment frame stability in construction on a transport box is not guaranteed because bulging of the attachment frame can not be excluded.
  • the known top frames are indeed collapsible, but can be opened by the weight very easily automatically again, which can be very cumbersome when removing and supplying the deployment frame.
  • the present invention is based on the object to improve a top frame of the aforementioned type so that in the unfolded state a ensures greater dimensional stability and in the collapsed state an automatic unfolding is prevented.
  • the inventive essay frame has the great advantage that both in the unfolded state and in the collapsed state a great dimensional stability is ensured, i. the top frame is as stiff and stable as the serving as a base transport box or a corresponding range. This has the advantage that this results in a transport box with an enlarged content, the exact dimensions are retained at the top. As a result, the same cover can be used as in the usual transport box. A provided with such a transport frame pallet can be used as a lower container for smaller workpieces.
  • FIG. 1 shows a top frame 1 in the open state, with two opposite longitudinal sides 2 and 3 and a respective right lateral side 5 and left lateral side 6.
  • the longitudinal sides 2 and 3 and the transverse sides 5 and 6 with longitudinal and transverse ribs 8 in a rough notches provided, and provided in the corner regions 9 longitudinal and transverse ribs 10 with a dense grid.
  • Between the right and left transverse sides 5 and 6 are inside and outside connecting pieces 11 are provided, which form fastened together with a double-jointed hinge.
  • FIG. 2 shows the same attachment frame 1 in the folded state. It can be seen that the transverse sides 5 and 6 each have an angle piece 12, which together with the front side of the longitudinal sides 2 and 3 form three 7überural hinges 13.
  • the left transverse side 6 is shown from the outside and from the inside.
  • cuboid cuts 15 provided with guide ribs 16 and holes 17.
  • each angled rectangular flat groove 18 is recessed, wherein the angle with the edge of the angle piece 12 extends.
  • a protruding tab 19 is formed, which has four depressions 22 formed by a cross-shaped web 21. Adjacent to the tab 19 four cams 23 are provided, which are separated by a cross-shaped groove 24 from each other.
  • a pin 26 is provided between an upper projection 27 on the transverse side 6 and the tab 19, which runs parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6.
  • a pin 28 is provided between a lower projection 29 and the cam 23, which also runs parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6.
  • a slightly beveled cam 30 is provided flush.
  • On the projection 29 on the inside a small, cubic cam 31 is flush.
  • a similar cubic cam 31 is also provided above the flap 19.
  • a same folded cam 30 is provided below the cam 23.
  • the cams 30 and 31 are aligned in a line parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6. Laterally to the two pins 26 and 28 bent stops 32 are provided - in the FIG. 3 left in the FIG. 4 to the right.
  • Fig. 5 shows the long side 2, each with three hinge parts 35 on the two short sides.
  • the hinge parts 35 consist of three parallel flat pins 36, wherein the two outer flat pins 36 each have a circular cylindrical cam 37 which fit into the holes 17 of the transverse sides 5 and 6 (see. 3 and 4 ). Between the hinge parts 35 slight cuboidal elevations 38 are provided, which cooperate with the angular grooves 18 of the transverse sides 5 and 6 to form a latching position in the unfolded state and in the closed state a latching position.
  • connection piece 11 is shown from the inside and the outside, the two parallel semicircular cylindrical grooves 40 and 41, two protruding parallel pins 42 and 43 and two complementary openings 44 and 45 has. Further, two broad projecting barbs 46 and 47 are provided, which in two complementary wide openings 48 and 49, which are arranged on both sides of the pins 42 and 43, engage and can be mounted. Two identical connecting pieces 11 can thus be joined together by engaging the barbs 46 and 47 in the wide openings 48 and 49 to enclose the pairs of pins 26 and 28 of the transverse sides 5 and 6, thus forming a double hinge.
  • FIG. 8 now shows the double-joint hinge with the connector 11 in the unfolded state from the inside of the top frame 1, wherein partially the upper part of the left transverse side 6 and the upper part of the right transverse side 5, both with the beveled cam 30 and the cubic cam 31, can be seen are.
  • These cams 30 and 31 together form a further latching position in the unfolded state of the attachment frame.
  • FIG. 9 shows similar to in FIG. 8 the double-joint hinge with the connector 11, however, now in the collapsed state.
  • the cams 30 and 31 are now located on the outer edge of the connecting piece 11, which press the opposite elbow 11 (not visible in the figure) against the stops 32 so that a further detent position is formed, ie that the transverse sides 5 and 6 are not automatic can unfold.
  • FIG. 10 shows the two transverse sides 5 and 6 in the collapsed state, wherein the locking positions of the upper double-jointed hinge and the lower double-jointed hinge are visible.
  • the lateral sides 5 and 6 are opened - as in FIG. 1 pictured -, you can look good from the FIG. 10 recognize that the tab 19 is clamped with its cross-shaped web 21 against the cam 23. Since on the opposite side also such a clamping connection between the tab 19 and the cam 23 is formed results a very dimensionally stable connection, which extend the walls of the underlying rigid, so that even in the upper area no bulging is to be feared.
  • attachment frame 1 The individual parts of the above-described attachment frame 1 are made of a suitable thermoplastic material such as ABS or PE in an injection molding process.
  • top frame 1 described above is suitable not only for transport box but also for a plastic pallet. This results, if necessary, a relatively deep transport container with rigid walls, which is suitable for smaller workpieces.

Abstract

The supporting frames (1) has two longitudinal sides (2,3) and two collapsible transverse sides (5,6) provided with hinges. An angle piece is integrally formed on transverse or longitudinal side, where its free end is formed with the free end of one of the adjacent longitudinal or transverse side of a hinge. The hinge has a locking position in an unfolded and in the folded state, in which the longitudinal side and the adjoining transverse side are latched.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Aufsatzrahmen für einen Transportkasten oder eine Palette nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to an attachment frame for a transport box or a pallet according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART

Es gibt Transportkasten aus Kunststoff mit Palettenfüssen, welche für den Transport von grossen Werkzeugstücken in der Industrie verwendet werden. Beispiele von solchen Transportkasten sind aus dem Katalog der Firma Georg Utz AG, CH-5620 Bremgarten entnehmbar. Ein solcher Transportkasten, welcher gestapelt und zusammengelegt werden kann, ist beispielsweise auch in EP-A-1 473 240 ausführlich beschrieben. Bei solchen Transportkasten muss darauf geachtet werden, dass eine ausgewogene Lastverteilung auf die Eckbereichen erfolgt, um ein Tordieren der Seitenwände des Transportkastens zu verhindern. Dazu sind die Eckbereiche mit rohrförmigen Tragstützen versehen, welche eine grosse Formstabilität des Transportkastens gewährleisten. Es ist nun bekannt, solche Transportkasten mit einem Aufsatzrahmen zu erhöhen, damit eine grössere Beladung möglich wird. Ein solcher Aufsatzrahmen besteht aus zwei gegenüberliegenden Längsseiten und dazwischenliegenden zweigeteilten Querseiten, die über eine Scharnierverbindung zusammenlegbar sind. Bei den bekannten Aufsatzrahmen ist die Stabilität beim Aufbau auf einen Transportkasten nicht gewährleistet, da ein Ausbauchen des Aufsatzrahmens nicht ausgeschlossen werden kann. Des Weiteren sind die bekannten Aufsatzrahmen zwar zusammenlegbar, können aber durch das Eigengewicht sehr leicht automatisch wieder aufklappen, was beim Entnehmen und Versorgen des Einsatzrahmens sehr hinderlich sein kann.There are plastic transport boxes with pallet feet, which are used for the transport of large tool pieces in the industry. Examples of such transport boxes are from the catalog of the company Georg Utz AG, CH-5620 Bremgarten removable. Such a transport box, which can be stacked and collapsed, for example, in EP-A-1 473 240 described in detail. Care must be taken in such transport boxes that a balanced load distribution is applied to the corner areas, in order to prevent a twisting of the side walls of the transport box. For this purpose, the corner areas are provided with tubular support posts, which ensure a great dimensional stability of the transport box. It is now known to increase such transport box with a top frame, so that a larger load is possible. Such a top frame consists of two opposite longitudinal sides and intermediate two-part transverse sides, which are collapsible via a hinge connection. In the known attachment frame stability in construction on a transport box is not guaranteed because bulging of the attachment frame can not be excluded. Furthermore, the known top frames are indeed collapsible, but can be opened by the weight very easily automatically again, which can be very cumbersome when removing and supplying the deployment frame.

AUFGABE DER ERFINDUNGOBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde ein Aufsatzrahmen der vorgenannten Art so zu verbessern, dass im aufgeklappten Zustand eine grössere Formstabilität gewährleistet und im zusammengelegten Zustand ein automatisches Aufklappen verhindert wird.The present invention is based on the object to improve a top frame of the aforementioned type so that in the unfolded state a ensures greater dimensional stability and in the collapsed state an automatic unfolding is prevented.

GEGENSTAND DER ERFINDUNGSCOPE OF THE INVENTION

Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Aufsatzrahmen mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a top frame with the features of claim 1.

Der erfindungsgemässe Aufsatzrahmen hat den grossen Vorteil, dass sowohl im aufgeklappten Zustand als auch im zusammengelegten Zustand eine grosse Formstabilität gewährleistet ist, d.h. der Aufsatzrahmen ebenso steif und stabil wie der als Basis dienende Transportkasten oder eine dementsprechende Palette ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass sich damit ein Transportkasten mit einem vergrösserten Inhalt ergibt, wobei die genauen Ausmassen am oberen Rand beibehalten werden. Dadurch können dieselben Deckel wie bei dem üblichen Transportkasten verwendet werden. Eine mit einem solchen Transportrahmen versehene Palette kann als niedriger Behälter für kleinere Werkstücke eingesetzt werden.The inventive essay frame has the great advantage that both in the unfolded state and in the collapsed state a great dimensional stability is ensured, i. the top frame is as stiff and stable as the serving as a base transport box or a corresponding range. This has the advantage that this results in a transport box with an enlarged content, the exact dimensions are retained at the top. As a result, the same cover can be used as in the usual transport box. A provided with such a transport frame pallet can be used as a lower container for smaller workpieces.

BESCHREIBUNG EINES AUSFÜHRUNGSBEISPIELES DER ERFINDUNGDESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen und aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in welcher die Erfindung anhand eines in den schematischen Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert wird. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
ein Aufsatzrahmen in aufgeklapptem Zustand,
Fig. 2
dasselbe Aufsatzrahmen in zugeklapptem Zustand,
Fig. 3
eine linke Querseite von aussen gesehen,
Fig. 4
die linke Querseite von innen gesehen,
Fig. 5
eine Längsseite von aussen gesehen,
Fig. 6
ein Verbindungsstück als Teil eines doppelgelenkiges Scharniers von innen,
Fig. 7
das Verbindungsstück von aussen,
Fig. 8
ein Detail des aufgeklappten Aufsatzrahmens im Bereich des Verbindungsstückes, und
Fig. 9
die rechte und linke Querseite im zugeklapptem Zustand.
Further advantages of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and from the following description in which the invention with reference to an exemplary embodiment illustrated in the schematic drawings is explained in more detail. It shows:
Fig. 1
a top frame in unfolded state,
Fig. 2
the same attachment frame in the closed state,
Fig. 3
a left transverse side seen from the outside,
Fig. 4
the left lateral side seen from the inside,
Fig. 5
a long side seen from the outside,
Fig. 6
a connector as part of a double articulated hinge from the inside,
Fig. 7
the connector from the outside,
Fig. 8
a detail of the unfolded attachment frame in the region of the connector, and
Fig. 9
the right and left lateral side in the closed state.

In den Figuren sind für dieselben Elemente jeweils dieselben Bezugszeichen verwendet, wenn nichts anderes angegeben ist.In the figures, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements, unless otherwise indicated.

Figur 1 zeigt ein Aufsatzrahmen 1 im geöffneten Zustand, mit zwei gegenüberliegenden Längsseiten 2 und 3 und jeweils eine rechte Querseite 5 und linke Querseite 6. Wie ersichtlich sind die Längsseiten 2 und 3 und die Querseiten 5 und 6 mit Längs- und Querrippen 8 in einem groben Rasten versehen, und in den Eckbereichen 9 Langs- und Querrippen 10 mit einem dichten Raster versehen. Zwischen der rechten und linken Querseiten 5 und 6 sind innen und aussen Verbindungsstücke 11 vorgesehen, die mit einander befestigt ein doppelgelenkiges Scharnier bilden. FIG. 1 shows a top frame 1 in the open state, with two opposite longitudinal sides 2 and 3 and a respective right lateral side 5 and left lateral side 6. As can be seen, the longitudinal sides 2 and 3 and the transverse sides 5 and 6 with longitudinal and transverse ribs 8 in a rough notches provided, and provided in the corner regions 9 longitudinal and transverse ribs 10 with a dense grid. Between the right and left transverse sides 5 and 6 are inside and outside connecting pieces 11 are provided, which form fastened together with a double-jointed hinge.

Figur 2 zeigt dasselbe Aufsatzrahmen 1 in zusammengeklapptem Zustand. Dabei ist erkennbar, dass die Querseiten 5 und 6 jeweils ein Winkelstück 12 aufweisen, welches zusammen mit der Stirnseite der Längsseiten 2 und 3 drei 7übereinanderliegende Scharniere 13 bilden. FIG. 2 shows the same attachment frame 1 in the folded state. It can be seen that the transverse sides 5 and 6 each have an angle piece 12, which together with the front side of the longitudinal sides 2 and 3 form three 7übereinander hinges 13.

In den Figuren 3 und 4 ist nun die linke Querseite 6 von aussen und von innen dargestellt. Am freien Ende des Winkelstückes 12 sind quaderförmige Einschnitte 15 mit Führungsrippen 16 und Bohrungen 17 vorgesehen. Zwischen den Einschnitten 15 ist je eine winkelförmige quaderförmige flache Nut 18 eingelassen, wobei der Winkel mit der Kante des Winkelstücks 12 verläuft. Am anderen Ende der Querseite 6 ist ein vorstehender Lappen 19 angeformt, welcher vier durch einen kreuzförmigen Steg 21 gebildete Vertiefungen 22 aufweist. Anliegend zum Lappen 19 sind vier Nocken 23 vorgesehen, welche durch eine kreuzförmige Nut 24 voneinander getrennt sind. Oberhalb des Lappens 19 ist ein Stift 26 zwischen einem oberen Vorsprung 27 an der Querseite 6 und dem Lappen 19 vorgesehen, welcher parallel zur kurzen Seite der Querseite 6 verläuft. Unterhalb der Nocken 23 ist ein Stift 28 zwischen einem unteren Vorsprung 29 und den Nocken 23 vorgesehen, welcher ebenfalls parallel zur kurzen Seite der Querseite 6 verläuft. Am Vorsprung 27 auf der Innenseite ist bündig ein kleiner, leicht abgekanteter Nocken 30 vorgesehen. Am Vorsprung 29 auf der Innenseite ist bündig ein kleiner, kubischer Nocken 31 vorgesehen. Ein gleicher kubischer Nocken 31 ist ebenfalls oberhalb des Lappens 19 vorgesehen. Ein gleicher abgekanteter Nocken 30 ist unterhalb der Nocken 23 vorgesehen. Die Nocken 30 und 31 sind in einer Linie parallel zur kurzen Seite der Querseite 6 ausgerichtet. Seitlich zu den beiden Stiften 26 und 28 sind abgekantete Anschläge 32 vorgesehen - in der Figur 3 links in der Figur 4 rechts zu sehen.In the FIGS. 3 and 4 now the left transverse side 6 is shown from the outside and from the inside. At the free end of the angle piece 12 are cuboid cuts 15 provided with guide ribs 16 and holes 17. Between the incisions 15 each angled rectangular flat groove 18 is recessed, wherein the angle with the edge of the angle piece 12 extends. At the other end of the transverse side 6, a protruding tab 19 is formed, which has four depressions 22 formed by a cross-shaped web 21. Adjacent to the tab 19 four cams 23 are provided, which are separated by a cross-shaped groove 24 from each other. Above the tab 19, a pin 26 is provided between an upper projection 27 on the transverse side 6 and the tab 19, which runs parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6. Below the cams 23, a pin 28 is provided between a lower projection 29 and the cam 23, which also runs parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6. On the projection 27 on the inside a small, slightly beveled cam 30 is provided flush. On the projection 29 on the inside a small, cubic cam 31 is flush. A similar cubic cam 31 is also provided above the flap 19. A same folded cam 30 is provided below the cam 23. The cams 30 and 31 are aligned in a line parallel to the short side of the transverse side 6. Laterally to the two pins 26 and 28 bent stops 32 are provided - in the FIG. 3 left in the FIG. 4 to the right.

Ferner sind noch ein breiter winkelförmiger Anschlag 33 am Winkelstück 12 und ein Anschlag 34 am anderen Ende der Querseite 6 vorgesehen.Furthermore, a wider angular stop 33 on the angle piece 12 and a stop 34 at the other end of the transverse side 6 are still provided.

Fig. 5 zeigt die Längsseite 2 mit je drei Scharnierteilen 35 an den beiden Kurzseiten. Die Scharnierteilen 35 bestehen aus drei parallel angeordneten Flachstiften 36, wobei die beiden äusseren Flachstifte 36 je einen kreiszylindrischen Nocken 37 aufweisen, welche in die Bohrungen 17 der Querseiten 5 und 6 hineinpassen (vgl. Fig. 3 und 4). Zwischen den Scharnierteilen 35 sind leichte quaderförmige Erhöhungen 38 vorgesehen, welche mit den winkelförmigen Nuten 18 der Querseiten 5 und 6 zusammenwirken, um im aufgeklappten Zustand eine Rastposition und im zugeklappten Zustand eine Rastposition zu bilden. Fig. 5 shows the long side 2, each with three hinge parts 35 on the two short sides. The hinge parts 35 consist of three parallel flat pins 36, wherein the two outer flat pins 36 each have a circular cylindrical cam 37 which fit into the holes 17 of the transverse sides 5 and 6 (see. 3 and 4 ). Between the hinge parts 35 slight cuboidal elevations 38 are provided, which cooperate with the angular grooves 18 of the transverse sides 5 and 6 to form a latching position in the unfolded state and in the closed state a latching position.

In den Figuren 6 und 7 ist das Verbindungsstück 11 von innen und von aussen gezeigt, das zwei parallele halbkreiszylindrische Nuten 40 und 41, zwei vorstehende parallel angeordnete Zapfen 42 und 43 und zwei komplementäre Öffnungen 44 und 45 aufweist. Ferner sind zwei breite vorstehende Widerhaken 46 und 47 vorgesehen, welche in zwei komplementäre breite Öffnungen 48 und 49, die beidseitig von den Zapfen 42 und 43 angeordnet sind, eingreifen und eingehängt werden können. Zwei identische Verbindungsstücke 11 können somit durch Einrasten der Widerhaken 46 und 47 in die breiten Öffnungen 48 und 49 zusammengefügt werden, um die Stiftpaare 26 und 28 der Querseiten 5 und 6 zu umschliessen und so ein doppelgelenkiges Scharnier zu bilden.In the FIGS. 6 and 7 the connection piece 11 is shown from the inside and the outside, the two parallel semicircular cylindrical grooves 40 and 41, two protruding parallel pins 42 and 43 and two complementary openings 44 and 45 has. Further, two broad projecting barbs 46 and 47 are provided, which in two complementary wide openings 48 and 49, which are arranged on both sides of the pins 42 and 43, engage and can be mounted. Two identical connecting pieces 11 can thus be joined together by engaging the barbs 46 and 47 in the wide openings 48 and 49 to enclose the pairs of pins 26 and 28 of the transverse sides 5 and 6, thus forming a double hinge.

Figur 8 zeigt nun das doppelgelenkige Scharnier mit dem Verbindungsstück 11 in aufgeklapptem Zustand von der Innenseite des Aufsatzrahmens 1, wobei teilweise den oberen Teil der linken Querseite 6 und den oberen Teil der rechten Querseite 5, beide mit dem abgekanteten Nocken 30 und dem kubischen Nocken 31, ersichtlich sind. Diese Nocken 30 und 31 bilden zusammen eine weitere Rastposition im aufgeklappten Zustand des Aufsatzrahmens 1. Figur 9 zeigt ähnlich wie in Figur 8 das doppelgelenkige Scharnier mit dem Verbindungsstück 11 jedoch nun im zusammengelegten Zustand. Die Nocken 30 und 31 befinden sich nun am äusseren Rand des Verbindungsstücks 11, welche das gegenüberliegende Winkelstück 11 (in der Figur nicht sichtbar) gegen die Anschläge 32 drücken, so dass eine weitere Rastposition gebildet wird, d.h. dass die Querseiten 5 und 6 nicht selbsttätig aufklappen können. FIG. 8 now shows the double-joint hinge with the connector 11 in the unfolded state from the inside of the top frame 1, wherein partially the upper part of the left transverse side 6 and the upper part of the right transverse side 5, both with the beveled cam 30 and the cubic cam 31, can be seen are. These cams 30 and 31 together form a further latching position in the unfolded state of the attachment frame. 1 FIG. 9 shows similar to in FIG. 8 the double-joint hinge with the connector 11, however, now in the collapsed state. The cams 30 and 31 are now located on the outer edge of the connecting piece 11, which press the opposite elbow 11 (not visible in the figure) against the stops 32 so that a further detent position is formed, ie that the transverse sides 5 and 6 are not automatic can unfold.

Figur 10 zeigt die beiden Querseiten 5 und 6 im zusammengelegten Zustand, wobei die Rastpositionen des oberen doppelgelenkigen Scharniers und des unteren doppelgelenkigen Scharniers erkennbar sind. Wenn die Querseiten 5 und 6 aufgeklappt werden - wie in Figur 1 dargestellt -, kann man gut aus der Figur 10 erkennen, dass der Lappen 19 mit seinem kreuzförmigen Steg 21 gegen die Nocken 23 geklemmt wird. Da auf der Gegenseite ebenfalls eine solche Klemmverbindung zwischen dem Lappen 19 und den Nocken 23 entsteht, ergibt sich eine sehr formstabile Verbindung, welche die Wände der darunter liegenden steif verlängern, so dass auch im oberen Bereich kein Ausbauchen zu befürchten ist. FIG. 10 shows the two transverse sides 5 and 6 in the collapsed state, wherein the locking positions of the upper double-jointed hinge and the lower double-jointed hinge are visible. When the lateral sides 5 and 6 are opened - as in FIG. 1 pictured -, you can look good from the FIG. 10 recognize that the tab 19 is clamped with its cross-shaped web 21 against the cam 23. Since on the opposite side also such a clamping connection between the tab 19 and the cam 23 is formed results a very dimensionally stable connection, which extend the walls of the underlying rigid, so that even in the upper area no bulging is to be feared.

Die Einzelteile des oben beschriebenen Aufsatzrahmens 1 werden aus einem geeigneten thermoplastischen Kunststoffmaterial wie beispielsweise ABS oder PE in einem Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt.The individual parts of the above-described attachment frame 1 are made of a suitable thermoplastic material such as ABS or PE in an injection molding process.

Es versteht sich für den Fachmann, dass der oben beschriebene Aufsatzrahmen 1 nicht nur für Transportkasten sondern auch für eine Palette aus Kunststoff geeignet ist. Damit ergibt sich bei Bedarf ein relativ tiefer Transportbehälter mit steifen Wänden, welcher für kleinere Werkstücke geeignet ist.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the top frame 1 described above is suitable not only for transport box but also for a plastic pallet. This results, if necessary, a relatively deep transport container with rigid walls, which is suitable for smaller workpieces.

Claims (10)

Aufsatzrahmen (1) für einen Transportkasten oder eine Palette, mit zwei Längsseiten (2, 3) und zwei mit Scharnieren versehenen, zusammenfaltbaren Querseiten (5, 6), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Winkelstück (12) an einer der Quer- oder Längsseite angeformt ist, dessen freien Ende mit dem freien Ende einer der anliegenden Längs- oder Querseite ein Scharnier (13) bildet, und das Scharnier (13) im aufgeklappten und im zusammengelegten Zustand je eine Rastposition aufweist, in welcher die Längsseite (2, 3) und die anliegende Querseite (5, 6) einrastbar sind.Attachment frame (1) for a transport box or a pallet, with two longitudinal sides (2, 3) and two hinged, collapsible transverse sides (5, 6), characterized in that an angle piece (12) formed on one of the transverse or longitudinal side is, whose free end forms a hinge (13) with the free end of one of the adjacent longitudinal or transverse side, and the hinge (13) in the unfolded and collapsed state each have a detent position in which the longitudinal side (2, 3) and the adjacent transverse side (5, 6) can be latched. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rastpositionen von einem leicht vorstehenden Nocken (38) auf der einen Seite der Quer- oder Längsseite und von einer winkelförmigen Nut (18) auf der anderen Seite der Längs- oder Querseite gebildet ist.Attachment frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the detent positions of a slightly protruding cam (38) on one side of the transverse or longitudinal side and an angular groove (18) on the other side of the longitudinal or transverse side is formed. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass benachbarte Querseiten (5, 6) an ihrem dem Scharnier (13) gegenüberliegenden Ende je mit einem vorstehenden Lappen (19) versehen sind, welche übereinanderliegend derart angeordnet sind, dass die Lappen (19) der benachbarten Querseiten (5, 6) im gestrecktem Zustand verschränkt zueinander sind.Attachment frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that adjacent transverse sides (5, 6) are each provided at their end opposite the hinge (13) with a projecting tab (19) which are arranged one above the other in such a way that the tabs (19) the adjacent transverse sides (5, 6) in the stretched state are mutually crossed. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass angrenzend zum Lappen (19) mindestens ein vorstehender Nocken (23) vorgesehen ist und der Lappen (19) auf der benachbarten Querseite mindestens eine zum Nocken komplementäre Vertiefung (22) aufweist.Attachment frame according to claim 3, characterized in that adjacent to the tab (19) at least one projecting cam (23) is provided and the tab (19) on the adjacent transverse side has at least one complementary recess to the cam (22). Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Scharnier zwischen den Querseiten (5, 6) doppelgelenkig ist.Attachment frame according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the hinge between the transverse sides (5, 6) is double-jointed. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das doppelgelenkige Scharnier von je einem parallel zum kurzen Rand der jeweiligen Querseite angeordneten Stift (26, 28) und einem die beiden Stifte der benachbarten Querseiten umfassenden Verbindungsstück (11) gebildet ist.Attachment frame according to claim 5, characterized in that the double hinge of each one parallel to the short edge of the respective Transverse side arranged pin (26, 28) and a two pins of the adjacent transverse sides comprehensive connecting piece (11) is formed. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungsstück aus zwei Halbschalen (11) versehen mit je zwei halbkreiszylindrischen Nuten (40, 41) gebildet ist, welche Halbschalen mittels Schnappelemente (46, 47) miteinander verbindbar sind.Attachment frame according to claim 6, characterized in that the connecting piece of two half-shells (11) provided with two semicircular cylindrical grooves (40, 41) is formed, which half shells by means of snap elements (46, 47) are connectable to each other. Aufsatzrahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Querseiten (5, 6) im Bereich des Lappens (19) im zusammengelegten und im gestreckten Zustand je eine Rastposition aufweisen, in welche anliegende Querseiten einrastbar sind.Attachment frame according to one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that the transverse sides (5, 6) in the region of the tab (19) in the folded and in the extended state each have a latching position, in which adjacent transverse sides can be latched. Aufsatzrahmen nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rastpositionen von anliegenden rechteckigen Nocken (30, 31) auf den Querseiten (5, 6) gebildet sind.Attachment frame according to claim 8, characterized in that the latching positions of adjacent rectangular cams (30, 31) on the transverse sides (5, 6) are formed. Aufsatzrahmen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Querseiten (5, 6) vorstehende Anschläge (33, 34) aufweisen, welche zum Ausrichten des Aufsatzrahmens zum Rand des Transportkastens dienen.Attachment frame according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the transverse sides (5, 6) projecting stops (33, 34), which serve for aligning the attachment frame to the edge of the transport box.
EP12158180.5A 2011-03-16 2012-03-06 Stacking frame for a transport crate or a palette Active EP2500290B1 (en)

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PL12158180T PL2500290T3 (en) 2011-03-16 2012-03-06 Stacking frame for a transport crate or a palette

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CH00441/11A CH704659A2 (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Stacking frame for a transport box or pallet.

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EP2500290A1 true EP2500290A1 (en) 2012-09-19
EP2500290B1 EP2500290B1 (en) 2015-07-15

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US (1) US9033183B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2500290B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2770936C (en)
CH (1) CH704659A2 (en)
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PL (1) PL2500290T3 (en)

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EP3378796A4 (en) * 2015-11-20 2019-06-12 Shanghai Hongyan Returnable Transit Packagings Co., Ltd. Frame and pallet coaming box
DE102018102952B4 (en) 2018-02-09 2024-03-14 Infinex Holding Gmbh Attachment ring for a transport container and a transport container

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USD901293S1 (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-11-10 Georg Utz Holding Ag Packaging container

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DE102018102952B4 (en) 2018-02-09 2024-03-14 Infinex Holding Gmbh Attachment ring for a transport container and a transport container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2012003283A (en) 2012-09-17
CA2770936A1 (en) 2012-09-16
US20120234844A1 (en) 2012-09-20
CH704659A2 (en) 2012-09-28
CA2770936C (en) 2014-12-02
EP2500290B1 (en) 2015-07-15
US9033183B2 (en) 2015-05-19
PL2500290T3 (en) 2015-12-31

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