EP2497389B1 - Ensemble de rayonnage mobile pour le stockage et l'archivage - Google Patents
Ensemble de rayonnage mobile pour le stockage et l'archivage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2497389B1 EP2497389B1 EP12158351.2A EP12158351A EP2497389B1 EP 2497389 B1 EP2497389 B1 EP 2497389B1 EP 12158351 A EP12158351 A EP 12158351A EP 2497389 B1 EP2497389 B1 EP 2497389B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- containers
- container
- resistant
- cabinets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B53/00—Cabinets or racks having several sections one behind the other
- A47B53/02—Cabinet systems, e.g. consisting of cabinets arranged in a row with means to open or close passages between adjacent cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a containment, archiving and storage assembly.
- Fire-resistant fixed and static cabinets which are provided with interspaces inserted inside the structure in order to protect the contents against fire.
- Panelings or plates with fire protection and/or resistance characteristics are known which are made of various materials (for example plasterboards) and have different dimensions.
- Coatings with fire resistance characteristics are known which, in the background art, have the only function of ensuring a minimum degree of effective protection against fire to large surfaces.
- the coatings should be applied with substantial thicknesses which are difficult to anchor.
- US 5 160 190 A discloses a mobile storage system having a plurality of storage carriages at least one of which is movable on mounting rails so as to open and close at least one access aisle adjacent a storage carriage.
- a detection system is provided for preventing movement of a storage carriage whenever a person is detected in an aisle between storage carriages.
- Such detection system comprises a motion detector providing a radiation pattern confined between metal shelving of the storage carriages acting as a waveguide.
- GB 1 079 471 A discloses a storage device comprising a series of wheeled shelf trolleys which are selectively driven on a guideway to provide access to a trolley at one of the sides thereof transverse to the guideway.
- the trolleys have an initial position and there are provided return means whereby movement of the trolley a fixed distance from the initial position thereof is followed by a return movement of each trolley to its initial position.
- US 4 547 026 A discloses a multi-unit storage system comprised of individual storage units reciprocally movable on underlying tracks extending in a linear direction.
- a seal arrangement is provided between adjacent storage units for effecting a seal between the adjacent units in a closed position, the seal arrangement comprising cooperating first and second elements extending about the outer periphery of respective facing adjacent end sides to be sealed.
- the aim of the present invention as defined by the claims is to solve the problems mentioned above, by proposing a containment, archiving and storage assembly suitable to contain and archive a plurality of documents, products and the like.
- an object of the invention is to propose a containment, archiving and storage assembly suitable to preserve its contents from the effects of a possible fire.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a containment, archiving and storage assembly that makes it unnecessary to install a fire-fighting system designed to protect it and its contents.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a containment, archiving and storage assembly that has a much greater capacity than fireproof static fixed cabinets.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a containment, archiving and storage assembly with modest costs, relatively easy to provide and safe in use.
- a containment, archiving and storage assembly is generally designated by the reference numeral 1.
- the assembly 1 comprises at least one container 2, of the type of a cabinet, which defines internally a compartment 3 for accommodating products of various kinds.
- the container 2 is of the type that can slide between a configuration for resting on a surface which faces the opening for accessing its inner compartment 3 and a configuration of separation from such surface, in complete compliance with what occurs in sliding and stackable racks of the known type.
- the at least one container 2 comprises, along its walls, at least one respective paneling 4 made of fire-resistant material.
- the assembly 1 moreover, comprises at least one sensor for detecting the configuration of the at least one container 2 with respect to the surface that faces it.
- This sensor is controlled by an apparatus chosen between a movement system, for restoring automatically the resting configuration, and a signaling system, for indicating the configuration assumed by the at least one container 2 to users.
- the first case described i.e., the one provided with a movement apparatus for restoring automatically the resting configuration, ensures that if the assembly 1 is incorrectly left in the separation configuration, defining an aisle between the container 2 and the surface, after a preset period of time the resting configuration that ensures the protection of the products stored inside the compartment 3 of the container 2 is restored automatically.
- the containers 2 are a plurality, mutually arranged like the cabinets of a rack which can slide on guides 20.
- the end containers 2, in this case, have an opening for access to the respective inner compartment 3 only on one side (the one facing the other intermediate containers 2), while the intermediate containers 2 have an opening for access to the at least one respective inner compartment 3 on both sides.
- the walls of each container 2 comprise the paneling 4 made of fire-resistant material.
- These panelings are made of a material chosen preferably among fire-resistant polymers, polymers with the addition of fire-resistant substances and/or combustion retardants, wood derivatives with the addition of fire-resistant substances and/or combustion retardants, metals, ceramic materials, glass wool, rock wool, wood wool with the addition of fire-resistant substances and/or combustion retardants, natural materials with the addition of fire-resistant substances and/or combustion retardants, materials that are covered, painted, coated with fire-resistant and/or combustion retardant paints.
- the containers 2 are a plurality, are mutually aligned and are able to slide along a same direction, on respective guides 20.
- the sliding occurs from a compacted configuration (which corresponds to the resting configuration defined previously), in which the containers 2 rest against each other, and an open configuration, in which between two consecutive containers 2 there is an empty space for performing archiving, checking, sampling activities and the like by users.
- the at least one sensor associated with the assembly 1 is controlled by a control and management unit for driving at least one actuator, preferably of the type of an electric motor associated with suitable transmission mechanisms.
- the senor is controlled by a control and management unit for driving at least one signaling apparatus, preferably of the type that comprises at least one component of the type of a light source (a flashing light, an illuminated sign and the like), a siren, a buzzer and/or a screen for displaying alarm messages (in particular, it is not excluded that the alarm signaling might be performed on the screens of the PCs associated with a computer network of the installation building of the assembly 1).
- a control and management unit for driving at least one signaling apparatus, preferably of the type that comprises at least one component of the type of a light source (a flashing light, an illuminated sign and the like), a siren, a buzzer and/or a screen for displaying alarm messages (in particular, it is not excluded that the alarm signaling might be performed on the screens of the PCs associated with a computer network of the installation building of the assembly 1).
- edges 5 of at least one container 2 that delimits the compartment 3 comprise preferably a gasket band 6 which is subjected, during the resting configuration, to compression between the edge 5 of the container 2 and the respective surface coupled thereto (for example the edge 5 of the adjacent container 2).
- edges 5 of a further container 2 (which also delimit the respective compartment 3) comprise a perimetric seat for the partial accommodation, during the resting configuration, of the gasket band 6 present on the coupled container 2.
- gasket bands 6 are made of a material preferably selected among intumescent material, fire-resistant material and delayed combustion material.
- the assembly 1 moreover, comprises movement units for the containers 2 of the type chosen among manually actuated apparatuses, which comprise a movement flywheel associated with respective transmission elements which are functionally associated with at least one container 2 and with the respective guides 20, and automatic movement apparatuses, which comprise a movement device, of the type preferably chosen among electric ones, pneumatic ones and hydraulic ones, which is associated with respective transmission units which are functionally coupled to at least one container 2 and to the respective guides 20.
- manually actuated apparatuses which comprise a movement flywheel associated with respective transmission elements which are functionally associated with at least one container 2 and with the respective guides 20
- automatic movement apparatuses which comprise a movement device, of the type preferably chosen among electric ones, pneumatic ones and hydraulic ones, which is associated with respective transmission units which are functionally coupled to at least one container 2 and to the respective guides 20.
- the sensors used are preferably chosen among sensors of the optical, laser, mechanical, electronic, photocell-equipped type and the like and are arranged at a surface of each container 2, or on respective guides 20, or on a wall of the installation environment that faces the containment assembly 1.
- Each container 2 can comprise preferably a back wall, at least two lateral walls, a bottom and a covering element.
- the back wall, the lateral walls, the bottom and the covering element comprise, in turn, the at least one respective paneling 4 made of fire-resistant material, with an arrangement chosen among the arrangements of an external cladding, an inner stratification and a coupling by impregnation.
- the assembly 1 according to the invention is therefore compactable and acts as fire protection for its content thanks to the specificity of its materials and to the interconnection of its components, which makes it possible to perform, with a single assembly 1, the functions of:
- the assembly 1 comprises a series of sliding cabinets/containers 2 with structural characteristics suitable to move them easily manually or by an easy pushing movement even when fully laden, or movable by means of a mechanical actuation system with a gearing down of the effort or an electromechanical actuation.
- the cabinets/containers 2 are arranged at right angles to their sliding direction and mutually join by compaction. They utilize intensively the entire available area and offer a large volume for containing materials to be stored. In order to access the series of cabinets/containers 2, since the cabinets/containers 2 are movable, it is necessary to create a single space, called "aisle", in order to perform inside them the collection or loading of materials.
- the aisle is created, by way of the movement of the movable cabinet/container 2 or cabinets/containers 2, in the position required in each instance.
- the series of sliding movable cabinets/containers 2 may be completed at one end (head) by a fixed cabinet (end container 2) with a single front for collecting or introducing materials.
- the series of sliding movable cabinets/containers 2 can comprise one or more two-sided fixed cabinets/containers 2 against which, on the two fronts, the movable cabinets/containers 2 are compacted.
- the assembly 1 comprises specifically:
- the central or bottom sealing panelings 4 (back wall of the container 2) also are provided appropriately with specific plates on which coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas made of fire-resistant materials and/or materials with high fire resistance such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers of non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled, so as to perform the function of protecting the contents against fire by ensuring a fire resistance whose degree can be verified by laboratory tests.
- coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas made of fire-resistant materials and/or materials with high fire resistance such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers of non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled, so as to perform the function of protecting the contents against fire by ensuring
- the panelings 4 have the function of separating the two fronts of a two-front cabinet/container 2 and to act as rear closure in single-front cabinets/containers 2.
- the dimensions of the central sealing panelings 4 have a height equal to that of each cabinet/container 2 with which they are associated and a width equal to that of a front of each cabinet/container 2.
- the sealing panelings 4 above the base are provided suitably with specific plates on which coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas made of fire-resistant materials and/or fire-resistant substances such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers of non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled.
- specific plates on which coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas made of fire-resistant materials and/or fire-resistant substances such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers of non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled.
- the panelings 4 have the function of creating the optimum level of fire protection proximate to the floor, i.e., in the region closest to where flames might be present in case of fire, therefore proximate to the guides 20 on which the cabinets slide.
- the panelings 4 are also arranged above the base, constituting also the first loading level starting from the floor; it is not excluded that they might be arranged below the base in order to protect it, leaving exposed only the sliding wheels.
- the upper sealing and closing roofs are suitably provided with specific plates on which coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas, made of fire-resistant materials and/or fire-resistant substances such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers for non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled.
- coatings and/or interspaces and/or resin coatings and/or laminas made of fire-resistant materials and/or fire-resistant substances such as wools, fabrics, sheets, plates, fibers and/or sealed chambers for non-flammable gases or liquids (fire-resistant and/or intumescent) are inserted and/or applied and/or embedded and/or assembled.
- the roofs (which also constitute panelings 4) act as a protective covering for the upper part of each cabinet of the assembly 1.
- the sealing gasket bands 6 have the function of constituting a joint and/or a connection in the side of their thickness between the panelings 4 (lateral, back, bottom and upper) with those of the adjacent front of the adjacent cabinet/container 2 in order to create a single sealed roof in case of fire.
- the bands are made of a suitable material of the intumescent type or others, so that when stimulated by heat it triggers a reaction which creates a hermetic and fire-resistant seal in the regions or points of contact between two adjacent mutually compacted cabinets.
- the system with gasket bands 6 might have the gasket band 6 on a front of a cabinet/container 2 and the facing front might have an adapted system or a surface for accommodating the facing gasket band 6 with which it will make contact in order to perform the function of hermetic seal and protection against fire, creating a single partitioning compartment 3.
- the handle-based or flywheel-based or electromechanical movement device in order to trigger and facilitate the movement of the movable cabinets/containers 2, is provided with an apparatus for blocking the sliding which facilitates the function of partitioning for fire protection by keeping locked the configuration of mutual contact between adjacent cabinets/containers 2.
- an optional device for forced closure of the assembly 1 can be comprised with electromagnetic locking/release with electromechanical actuation or other similar system that, by being activated if stimulated and/or started after a luminous and/or acoustic warning, allows automatically the cabinets/containers 2 that by accident have been left in a non-adjacent position to be moved and all brought to a compacted position with respect to the adjacent cabinet/container 2.
- the assembly 1 comprises, for each movable cabinet/container 2, a base to which the sliding wheels 7 are fixed and/or connected.
- the base comprises the supporting beams 8 to which the posts or sides (the lateral walls and the back wall of each cabinet/container 2) are fixed or superimposed.
- the base comprises, for each movable cabinet/container 2, the posts or the solid central sides that support in adjustable positions other components such as the shelves or the accessories for containment of the materials to be stored.
- the whole enclosure i.e., the set of cabinets/containers 2 that constitutes the assembly 1) for protection against fire is obtained by joining two protected, i.e., fire-resistant, compartment halves (each one defined inside a respective cabinet/container 2).
- the two compartment halves are adjacent, face each other and belong to two different cabinets/containers 2: the coupling of the two compartment halves is ensured by the continuity function performed by the sealing gasket bands 6 arranged in the points of contact between two adjacent fronts that have made contact due to compaction.
- the invention offers a much greater capacity and containment volume than conventional static fire protection cabinets.
- the assembly 1 performs a function of compartmentalized partitioning of spaces, since it defines individual containment compartments, each with its own fire protection and resistance.
- the assembly 1 offers a passive protection against fire and a high degree of fire resistance thanks to the specific components of the elements that constitute the hermetic sealing compartment.
- the cabinets/containers 2 are disconnected, can be opened and can be browsed in order to facilitate both maximum capacity and the limitation of the space reserved for the access aisle, they manage to be a set of sealed and protected partitioned compartments, i.e., the cabinets/containers 2 can be moved and opened for the function of intensive containment and the cabinets/containers 2 are mutually sealed when the fire protection is activated.
- the assembly 1 comprises a system of guides 20 which are fixed or rested on the existing floor or installed flush in the existing floor, on which the sliding of the wheels 8, with which each movable cabinet/container 2 is provided in the lower part, occurs.
- the assembly 1 comprises a platform, for compensating the height of the sliding guides 20 when they protrude from the existing floor, which has a surface equal to the area occupied by the assembly 1.
- the assembly 1 comprises external lateral coverings with aesthetic functions which close and cover laterally the movable cabinets/containers 2 that, with their compaction, create a uniform front on the access side or sides.
- the coverings are sized according to the height of the rooms to be equipped and to the dimensions of the movable cabinets/containers 2.
- the assembly 1 comprises handle- or flywheel-based movement systems located on the lateral walls of each cabinet/container 2, on which an action is applied in order to start the motion for the sliding of the cabinets/containers 2. These systems are connected to a reduction gear unit for reducing the movement effort, which by acting by means of the belt or chain transmission, transmits the motion by means of pulleys or gears to one or more shafts to which the sliding wheels of the movable cabinets/containers 2 are fixed.
- the movement of the cabinets/containers 2 may also occur electrically; therefore, there is a version with electric actuation which comprises, inside the base, an electric movement system with an electric motor.
- the version with electric actuation comprises the electronic components for managing, controlling, starting and stopping the movement of the cabinets/containers 2.
- This version comprises the optical and mechanical safeties for blocking the motion of the movable cabinets/containers 2 if necessary, as well as the keypads or buttons for controlling the actuation.
- the assembly 1 further comprises a system for preventing the tipping of the movable cabinets/containers 2 and respective locks for the complete and partial closure of the series of cabinets/containers 2 arranged, for example, at one end of the assembly 1.
- All the components can be made of metallic materials, wood materials, glass materials, mineral fibers, stones, plasters, plastics, ceramics, bricks, masonry, concrete, resin, paper, cardboard, even mutually combined, be they painted, unfinished, treated, imprinted, molded, decorated, cast, woven, laminated, mixed, extruded, drawn, painted, covered, coated, screenprinted, plasticized, coupled.
- the assembly 1 is particularly effective for the preservation of the contained material against fire and at the same time enables to ensure an intense containment capacity or makes it possible, by increasing the availability of the containment capacity, to avoid seeking other containment spaces apart from the offices, archives, warehouses or departments themselves or another type of environment. Moreover, it does not require rooms where an automatic fire suppression system is present or must be installed.
- the assembly 1 is effective when it is necessary to have at one's disposal a specific containment region that has a particularly high capacity for items that are valuable because of their artistic historical value or intrinsic value or legal value, such as for example state archives, museums, libraries, judicial archives, industrial samples.
- the values and dimensions are, by way of indication, the following: the guides 20 have two profiles made of steel with a rectangular cross-section with a width of 3 centimeters and a height of 2 centimeters and as long as the extension of the assembly 1; the compensation platform has the same height as the guides 20 and is made of fire-resistant chipwood coated on both sides with walkable laminated plastic with high resistance to abrasion; the base is provided by a frame of sheet metal with a thickness of 2.5 millimeters, which is stamped and bent, in which the components that are 10 centimeters tall are mutually joined, forming a rectangular structure that has a height of 10 centimeters, a length of 300 centimeters and a width of 60 centimeters, the bearings inside which the transmission shafts slide being fixed to the short sides of the base, the shafts being in turn connected to the sliding wheels, which have a diameter of 10 centimeters and a thickness of 3 centimeters and are made of steel
- the solid central sides are identified, are two for each movable cabinet front and are constituted by steel plate with a thickness of 1 millimeter, which is stamped, bent and painted and has dimensions which are similar to those of the short side of the base defined previously (thus a thickness of 3 centimeters and an appropriately sized height; for example, the height of the side can be 250 centimeters). It is possible to provide in the sides series of holes (known as chases) in order to insert therein, in the most suitable position, the supports of the shelves or of other types of accessories for material containment, such as for example bars for coat hangers or draw-out frames.
- chases series of holes
- posts are used (instead of solid sides), they shall have the form of rods provided with a profile made of U-shaped steel plate with approximate dimensions of 2.5 centimeters by 3.5 centimeters, of variable and suitable height according to the installation space; the posts, too, shall be provided with chases (eight are provided for each base in a preferred solution).
- the shelves shall be made of painted sheet metal with a thickness of 0.8 millimeters, with such dimensions as to be inserted by means of adapted supports in the chases of the solid sides or of the posts and of the front sealing panelings.
- the front sealing panelings 4 shall have the same width as the outer side of the movable cabinets and shall have an outer covering made of steel sheet with a thickness of 1 millimeter which is stamped, bent and painted and has a suitable height.
- the front panelings provide the function of fire protection and resistance by containing and covering the fire protection plates made of adapted materials with fire resistance certification and are part of the partitioning compartment half that is present on each front of the cabinets that constitute the assembly 1.
- the system for preventing tipping provided by means of steel plate profiles shaped like mutually opposite letters C, with a thickness of 2.5 millimeters, is formed by a profile which is fixed to the ground or on a wall for the entire length of the guides 20 and is opposite with respect to a C-shaped profile installed in each movable cabinet in the lower part of the base.
- the closure system on each cabinet has a button system for engaging the locking of the sliding of the cabinets and a locking of the overall sliding of the cabinets.
- Operation of the assembly 1 is as follows. By assembling and installing all the components, one obtains an assembly 1 of cabinets for intensive material containment which is also a system for protection against fire.
- the assembly 1 is composed of a series of cabinets, each composed of a compartment half for protection against fire; it is constituted by the mutual intersection and/or assembly and/or connection of the sealing paneling 4 that constitutes the lower bottom, of the sealing panelings 4 that constitute the side walls, of the paneling 4 that constitutes the back wall, and of the upper closure sealing paneling 4.
- the compartment half is edged, i.e., the sealing gasket bands 6 are fixed and/or applied and/or embedded in its perimeter.
- the assembly 1 has the following operation.
- the movement of one or more movable cabinets/containers 2 is determined by means of the sliding, on the guides 20, of the wheels 8 inserted in the base, in order to obtain in the desired position, i.e., by defining between the chosen cabinets/containers 2, a useful space (aisle) in order to access the cabinets/containers 2 and be able to pick up or deposit the materials from or on the shelves, the assembly 1 is in the open position when the aisle or the aisles are open, i.e., when an access to the materials present in the cabinets/containers 2 has been created.
- the assembly 1 When there are no open aisles, the assembly 1 can be considered closed and compacted, i.e., all the fronts of the cabinets/containers 2 are in contact with the adjacent ones of the facing cabinet/container 2. This compaction is generated by acting on the movement system. Since each individual front of each cabinet/container 2 can be in the closed, compacted position, i.e., in contact with the adjacent front of the facing cabinet/container, all the materials are contained in closed and protected partitions. Optionally, even in the open position, most of the assembly 1 is in any case compacted, therefore closed, limiting the exposure of the materials to the outside (unprotected) only to the two fronts that face the aisle.
- Fire protection is determined by the fact that since the cabinets/containers 2 are compacted and this function is safeguarded also by the movement lock arranged in each cabinet/container 2, a sealed, protected materials containment compartment is created which is formed by each sealing compartment half (inner compartment 3) of each cabinet/container 2, jointed to the adjacent compartment half of the facing cabinet.
- the sealing gasket bands 6 of each cabinet/container 2 are in contact or accommodated in the respective facing seat of the corresponding edge 5 (for their accommodation).
- the system for detecting and warning unjustified opening which emits an optical and/or acoustic signal, detecting that after a preset period of time the length of the closed assembly 1 has not been kept and therefore warns the personnel assigned to the assembly 1 to restore the fully closed position of the assembly 1.
- the system can interface with and activate a system for the automatic full forced closure of the assembly 1 in order to contain the fire in a partitioned compartment in which oxygen is limited.
- the activation of the forced closure system may have also a prevention function, because it can intervene automatically after a programmed time of inactivity of the apparatus and if there are one or more aisles left accidentally open.
- the assembly 1 makes it possible to join in a single solution several advantages: it has intensive capacity; it creates partitions of the containment space; it protects from fire the contents of each individual compartment that is created; it avoids the installation of automatic fire extinguishing systems in the rooms in which it is installed, since each individual compartment that is created, even if saturated, has a content of material that has a lower fire load than prescribed by the laws in force in order to be mandatorily protected by a smoke detecting system and a corresponding automatic extinguishing system; it recovers space that would have to be destined to fire-fighting systems; it provides a financial saving by avoiding the installation of an extinguishing system or subordinately by allowing the installation of a less complex, less expensive, less invasive, simpler (for example, manual instead of automatic) extinguishing apparatus or system; it safeguards valuable items more effectively; it protects against any damage caused to the contained materials by the activation of an extinguishing system; it allows an effective protection because the panelings for protection against
- the materials used may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Ensemble de confinement, d'archivage et de stockage du type comprenant au moins un contenant (2) qui définit, à l'intérieur de celui-ci, un compartiment (3) pour recevoir des produits de divers types et peut coulisser entre une configuration pour reposer sur une surface qui fait face à l'accès s'ouvrant sur son compartiment interne (3) et une configuration de séparation de ladite surface, l'au moins un contenant (2) comprenant, le long de ses parois, au moins un panneautage (4) constitué de matériau résistant au feu et comprenant au moins un capteur pour détecter la configuration dudit au moins un contenant (2) par rapport à ladite surface en regard, commandé par un appareil choisi entre un système de mouvement, pour rétablir automatiquement ladite configuration de repos, et un système de signalisation, pour indiquer la configuration adoptée par l'au moins un contenant (2) à des utilisateurs, lesdits contenants (2) étant une pluralité, agencés mutuellement comme les caissons d'un bâti qui peuvent coulisser sur des guides (20), les bords (5) d'un desdits contenants (2) qui délimitent ledit compartiment (3) comprenant une bande de joint d'étanchéité (6) qui est soumise, pendant ladite configuration de repos, à une compression entre le bord (5) des contenants (2) et la surface respective couplée à ceux-ci, lesdites bandes de joint d'étanchéité (6) étant constituées de matériau intumescent de telle sorte que, lorsqu'il est stimulé par la chaleur, il déclenche une réaction qui crée un joint hermétique et résistant au feu dans les régions de points de contact entre deux contenants compactés mutuellement adjacents.
- Ensemble de confinement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les contenants d'extrémité (2) ont une ouverture d'accès au compartiment interne respectif (3) uniquement sur un côté, tandis que les contenants intermédiaires (2) ont une ouverture d'accès à l'au moins un compartiment interne respectif (3) sur les deux côtés.
- Ensemble de confinement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que lesdites parois de chacun desdits contenants (2) comprennent ledit panneautage (4) constitué de matériau résistant au feu de préférence choisi parmi des polymères résistants au feu, des polymères avec l'ajout de substances résistant au feu et/ou retardant la combustion, des dérivés de bois avec l'ajout de substances résistant au feu et/ou retardant la combustion, des métaux comprenant une tôle contenant des panneautages constitués de matériaux avec une certification de résistance au feu, des matériaux céramiques, la laine de verre, la laine de roche, la laine de bois mélangée avec l'ajout de substances résistant au feu et/ou retardant la combustion, des matériaux naturels avec l'ajout de substances résistant au feu et/ou retardant la combustion, des matériaux recouverts, peints, revêtus de peintures résistant au feu et/ou retardant la combustion.
- Ensemble de confinement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits contenants (2) sont une pluralité, alignés mutuellement et aptes à coulisser le long d'une même direction, sur des guides respectifs (20) d'une configuration rassemblée, dans laquelle lesdits contenants (2) reposent les uns contre les autres, à une configuration ouverte dans laquelle, entre deux contenants consécutifs (2), il y a un espace vide de façon à réaliser des activités d'archivage, de contrôle, de collecte et analogues par des utilisateurs.
- Ensemble de confinement selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que ledit capteur est commandé par une unité de commande et de gestion pour entraîner au moins un actionneur associé à un moyen de transmission approprié.
- Ensemble de confinement selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que ledit capteur est commandé par une unité de commande et de gestion pour entraîner au moins un appareil de signalisation du type qui comprend au moins un composant du type d'une source de lumière, d'une sirène, d'un bruiteur et/ou d'un écran pour afficher des messages d'alerte.
- Ensemble de confinement selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les bords (5) d'un contenant précité (2) qui délimitent ledit compartiment (3) comprennent un siège périmétrique pour la réception partielle, pendant ladite configuration de repos, de ladite bande de joint d'étanchéité (6) disposée sur le contenant accouplé correspondant (2).
- Ensemble de confinement selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend des éléments pour déplacer lesdits contenants (2) du type choisi parmi des appareils à actionnement manuel qui comprennent un volant de mouvement associé à des éléments de transmission respectifs qui sont associés de façon fonctionnelle à au moins un contenant (2) et aux guides respectifs (20), et des appareils à mouvement automatique, qui comprennent un dispositif de mouvement, d'un type choisi parmi des électriques, des pneumatiques et des hydrauliques, qui est associé à des éléments de transmission respectifs associés de façon fonctionnelle à moins un contenant (2) et aux guides respectifs (20).
- Ensemble de confinement selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits capteurs sont choisis parmi ceux du type optique, laser, mécanique, électronique, avec des photocellules et analogues, et sont disposés au niveau d'une surface de chaque contenant précité (2), sur des guides respectifs (20), sur une paroi de l'environnement d'installation qui fait face audit ensemble de confinement (1).
- Ensemble de confinement selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que chaque contenant (2) comprend une paroi arrière, au moins deux parois latérales, un fond et un élément de recouvrement, ladite paroi arrière, lesdites parois latérales, ledit fond et ledit élément de recouvrement comprenant l'au moins un panneautage respectif (4) constitué de matériau résistant au feu avec un agencement choisi parmi un recouvrement externe, une stratification interne et un couplage par imprégnation.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12158351T PL2497389T3 (pl) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | Zestaw do składowania, archiwizacji i przechowywania |
SI201230883A SI2497389T1 (sl) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | Vsebnostni, arhivirni in shranjevalni sestav |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000003A ITFE20110003A1 (it) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Sistema di contenimento, archiviazione e magazzinaggio scorrevole compattabile che funge da protezione dal fuoco del contenuto |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2497389A1 EP2497389A1 (fr) | 2012-09-12 |
EP2497389B1 true EP2497389B1 (fr) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=43976936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158351.2A Active EP2497389B1 (fr) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | Ensemble de rayonnage mobile pour le stockage et l'archivage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2497389B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2616788T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITFE20110003A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2497389T3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI2497389T1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2771600C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-28 | 2022-05-06 | Макрос Срл | Архив |
RU2798803C1 (ru) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-06-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «ДЕЛЮКС ГРУПП» | Система фондового и архивного хранения, обеспечивающая тушение предметов хранения |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2741781T3 (es) * | 2014-10-06 | 2020-02-12 | Makros Srl | Conjunto para contención, archivo y almacenamiento |
CN105584771B (zh) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-12-26 | 宁波朝平智能科技有限公司 | 单本档案窗口存取机构 |
US11482753B2 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2022-10-25 | Maersk Drilling A/S | Fire-resistant energy storage devices and associated systems and methods |
IT201800003844A1 (it) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-09-21 | La Tecnica Di Preti Giancarlo E F Lli Snc | Archivio compattabile per isolare il materiale archiviato da un ambiente esterno e metodo per isolare dall’ambiente esterno un volume di archiviazione |
CN112932088B (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2022-05-17 | 郑州升达经贸管理学院 | 一种管理学用教学档案存储设备 |
CN113180377B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-02-03 | 江西金钱豹保险设备集团有限公司 | 一种智能密集架及其运行方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100688124B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-02 | 김형두 | 방화, 방범 및 방수가 가능한 모빌랙 |
Family Cites Families (7)
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US766660A (en) * | 1903-01-05 | 1904-08-02 | Reeve A Silk | Storage system. |
CH404546A (it) * | 1963-07-22 | 1965-12-15 | In Nome Collettivo Farca Di Fa | Dispositivo meccanico di immagazzinamento |
AU448611B2 (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1974-05-06 | Walter Lungsford Stephen | Improvements in or relating to storage systems |
US4547026A (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1985-10-15 | Interior Steel Equipment Co. | Seal arrangement for compact storage systems |
US5160190A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1992-11-03 | Automated Storage & Retrieval Systems Of America Inc. | Movable storage system with aisle monitoring apparatus |
US7845742B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-12-07 | Spacesaver Corporation | Mobile storage unit with environmental monitoring system |
JP2008274629A (ja) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-13 | Hokoku Kogyo Kk | 霊廟礼拝装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-07 IT IT000003A patent/ITFE20110003A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-03-07 PL PL12158351T patent/PL2497389T3/pl unknown
- 2012-03-07 EP EP12158351.2A patent/EP2497389B1/fr active Active
- 2012-03-07 SI SI201230883A patent/SI2497389T1/sl unknown
- 2012-03-07 ES ES12158351.2T patent/ES2616788T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100688124B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-02 | 김형두 | 방화, 방범 및 방수가 가능한 모빌랙 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2771600C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-28 | 2022-05-06 | Макрос Срл | Архив |
RU2798803C1 (ru) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-06-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «ДЕЛЮКС ГРУПП» | Система фондового и архивного хранения, обеспечивающая тушение предметов хранения |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI2497389T1 (sl) | 2017-05-31 |
ES2616788T3 (es) | 2017-06-14 |
PL2497389T3 (pl) | 2017-06-30 |
ITFE20110003A1 (it) | 2011-06-06 |
EP2497389A1 (fr) | 2012-09-12 |
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