EP2495382A2 - Device for moving a leaf of a window, door or similar - Google Patents

Device for moving a leaf of a window, door or similar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2495382A2
EP2495382A2 EP12001483A EP12001483A EP2495382A2 EP 2495382 A2 EP2495382 A2 EP 2495382A2 EP 12001483 A EP12001483 A EP 12001483A EP 12001483 A EP12001483 A EP 12001483A EP 2495382 A2 EP2495382 A2 EP 2495382A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wing
frame
ausstellschere
guide rail
side guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12001483A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2495382A3 (en
EP2495382B1 (en
Inventor
Sven Montefusco
Giovanni Zaccaria
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wilh Schlechtendahl and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Wilh Schlechtendahl and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wilh Schlechtendahl and Soehne GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Wilh Schlechtendahl and Soehne GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL12001483T priority Critical patent/PL2495382T3/en
Publication of EP2495382A2 publication Critical patent/EP2495382A2/en
Publication of EP2495382A3 publication Critical patent/EP2495382A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2495382B1 publication Critical patent/EP2495382B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
    • E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • E05D15/34—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms with wings opening parallel to themselves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for moving a wing of a window, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like, comprising at least two Ausstellscheren, each comprising a release lever and a rotatably connected to the release lever control lever, wherein the frame-side end each release lever is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on a frame-side guide rail.
  • the invention relates to a window, a door or the like.
  • WO 2007/104936 A2 deals with a device for moving a sash of a window relative to the frame of the window.
  • the device has a frame-side guide rail which can be arranged on a frame element and a wing-side guide rail which can be arranged on a wing element and which are connected to one another via two cut-out shears.
  • Each Ausstellschere includes a release lever and a control lever, which are rotatably connected to each other.
  • the frame-side end of each deployment lever is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on the frame-side guide rail.
  • the wing-side end of each deployment lever is alone rotatably connected to the wing-side guide rail.
  • each control lever is only rotatably connected to the frame-side guide rail.
  • the wing-side end of each control lever is linearly movable and rotatably connected to the wing-side guide rail.
  • To synchronize the movements of the two Ausstellscheren is a provided rigid connecting element, which connects the wing-side ends of the control lever together and is mounted linearly movable on the wing-side guide rail.
  • the device according to WO 2007/104936 A2 has a variety of components, whereby the associated production costs and the associated assembly costs are relatively high. In addition, such a device is not space-saving installable, so their uses are quite limited.
  • the frame-side ends of the deployment lever are connected via a force on the frame-side guide rail linearly movably mounted, rigidly formed connecting element, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere alone is rotatably connected to the release lever of this Ausstellschere, and wherein the wing-side end of the Ausstellhebels this Ausstellschere is rotatably connected via a fixed to the wing bearing block alone rotatable with the wing, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever formed by one of the Ausstellscheren via a sliding shoe on a wing Guide groove is linearly movable and rotatably mounted.
  • a first difference of the device according to the invention over with WO 2007/104936 A2 proposed is that instead of the wing-side ends of the control lever, the frame-side ends of the deployment lever are force-transmittingly connected to each other via a rigidly formed connecting element, which is also arranged linearly movable instead of on a wing-side guide rail on the frame-side guide rail.
  • wing-side end of the control lever is connected by at least one Ausstellschere alone rotatably connected to the deployment lever of this Ausstellschere.
  • Ausstellschere alone rotatably connected to the deployment lever of this Ausstellschere.
  • Y-Ausstellschere Such an embodiment of a scissors is also known as Y-Ausstellschere.
  • the control lever such Ausstellschere can thus be formed significantly shorter than the release lever, which means a saving of material, which in turn is accompanied by a further reduction of production costs of inventive devices.
  • the wing-side end of the deployment lever of this Ausstellschere is rotatably connected via a fixable on the wing bearing block alone with the wing.
  • the associated assembly costs are significantly lower than in the arrangement of a wing-side guide rail according to WO 2007/104936 A2 , Especially since when attaching a wing-side guide rail on a wing must be paid very carefully to the exact alignment of the wing-side guide rail relative to the wing. In contrast, the attachment of the bearing block on a wing is very simple.
  • the device has more than two Ausstellscheren.
  • three or more Ausstellscheren may be provided on a frame member, wherein in each case between the frame-side ends of the release lever of adjacently arranged Ausstellscheren a rigidly formed connecting element is arranged, which is arranged to be linearly movable in the frame-side guide rail.
  • two or more telescoping shears and in each case one frame-side guide rail can be arranged on two, in particular parallel, frame elements.
  • at least two Ausstellscheren and a frame-side guide rail are arranged on all four frame elements.
  • different number of Ausstellscheren are arranged on a frame-side guide rail on different frame elements. Consequently, the device according to the invention can be used both in tiltable and in parallel deployable wings.
  • the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere via a sliding shoe on a guide groove formed on the wing is linearly movable and rotatably mounted.
  • this Ausstellschere essentially as a Ausstellschere according to WO 2007/104936 A2 be formed, with the difference that no wing-side guide rail is required with a matching shoe, but only a shoe is provided, which can be stored in on a guide groove formed in the wing.
  • the invention according to which at least one Ausstellschere is designed as X-Ausstellschere, characterized by a higher stability, which favors a more accurate guidance of the movements of a wing.
  • the device thus comprises a combination of at least one X-Ausschschere with at least one Y-Ausstellschere.
  • the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere via a sliding block on a wing-fixed wing-side guide rail can be mounted linearly movable and rotatably, wherein the wing-side guide rail is shorter than the frame-side guide rail.
  • the wing-side guide rail is formed about half as long as the frame-side guide rail.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the length of the connecting element can be varied via an adjusting mechanism.
  • the movements of the Ausstellscheren not only synchronize but also adjust relative to each other, in particular to ensure that the wing is issued in the desired manner relative to the frame member or frame.
  • the release lever and the control lever of the X-Ausstellschere have mutually facing recesses and are formed in the areas of the recesses so bent that the recesses can interlock in Ausstellschere located in rest position, the rest position of the Ausstellschere such a position is, in which the wing is at least not issued by means of this Ausstellschere relative to the frame.
  • the control lever and the release lever of the X-Ausstellschere are aligned parallel to each other and are superimposed. This is not possible with conventional X-trip shears, because in them the control lever and the release lever abut each other before reaching a parallel position.
  • a window, a door or the like according to the invention that the window, the door or the like comprises at least one device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments or any combination thereof.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the device 1 according to the invention for moving a wing of a window, not shown, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like.
  • the device 1 has two Ausstellscheren 2 and 3, wherein the upper Ausstellschere 2 is designed as Y-Ausstellschere and the lower Ausstellschere 3 as X-Ausstellschere.
  • Each Ausstellschere 2 or 3 comprises a release lever 4 and 5, via which the wing is connectable to the frame member.
  • the frame-side ends of the deployment lever 4 and 5 are linearly movable and rotatably mounted in a common frame-side guide rail 6 (C-rail).
  • a rigidly formed connecting element 7 is movably mounted in the frame-side guide rail 6, with which the frame-side ends of the extension lever 4 and 5 are connected to each other force-transmitting.
  • the connecting element 7 is formed as a flat rod, which is guided linearly displaceable in the guide rail 6 formed as a C-rail.
  • the guide rail 6 is attachable to a frame member of the frame in parallel alignment with the frame member.
  • Each Ausstellschere 2 and 3 further comprises a control lever 8 and 9, the frame-side end alone rotatably connected to the frame-side guide rail 6 and the wing-side end is only rotatably connected to the release lever 4 and 5 of the Ausstellschere 2 and 3 respectively.
  • the wing-side ends of the deployment lever 4 and 5 are only rotatable about fixable on the wing bearing blocks 10 and 11, that is not linearly movable connected to the wing.
  • the length of the connecting element 7 is variable via an adjusting mechanism 12, whereby the movements of the Ausstellscheren 2 and 3 are tuned to each other and the parallelism of the frame and sash is adjustable. Due to the design of the Ausstellschere 3 as X-Ausstellschere a more stable parallel guidance of the wing is made possible relative to the frame.
  • the Ausstellschere 2 is designed as Y-Ausstellschere. Both Ausstellscheren 2, 3 are equally capable of absorbing large forces.
  • the device 1 according to the invention is suitable for heavy wings, with good parallel guidance of the wing and frame.
  • the control lever 9 of the Ausstellschere 3 is rotatably connected to the release lever 5 of this Ausstellschere 3.
  • the wing-side end of the control lever 9 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 13, which can be arranged linearly movable in a guide groove formed on the wing. In the embodiment, therefore, no wing-side guide rail is required.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the device 1 according to the invention for moving a wing of a window, not shown, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like.
  • This embodiment of the invention differs from that in FIG FIG. 1 shown in particular by the fact that a short wing-side guide rail 14 is provided, on which the wing-side end of the lower control lever 9 is mounted linearly movable and rotatably via a slide shoe, not shown. Furthermore, the wing-side end of the deployment lever 5 is mounted rotatably on the short wing-side guide rail 14 alone.
  • the release lever 5 and the control lever 9 of the lower Ausstellschere 3 have mutually facing recesses 15 and 16, respectively.
  • the recesses 15 and 16 of the release lever 5 and the control lever 9 are bent transversely to the sheet plane such that the recesses 15 and 16 can interlock with befind Anlagen in rest position Ausstellschere 3, wherein the rest position of the Ausstellschere 3 is such a position, in the wing is not relative to the frame.
  • the control lever 9 and the release lever 5 are aligned parallel to each other, so that the Ausstellschere 3 claimed in its rest position very little space.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The device (1) has control levers (8, 9) rotatably connected with raising levers (4, 5) of two Y-shaped stay arms (2, 3). A frame-side end of both the raising levers is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on a frame-side guide rail (6) i.e. C-rail. The frame-side end is connected with a rigid connecting element (7) i.e. flat bar, through the frame-side guide rail. A leaf-side end of both the raising levers is rotatably connected with a leaf of a window or a door through bearing blocks (10, 11), which are rotatably connected to the leaf.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen, aufweisend wenigstens zwei Ausstellscheren, die jeweils einen Ausstellhebel und einen drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel verbundenen Steuerhebel umfassen, wobei das rahmenseitige Ende jedes Ausstellhebels linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich an einer rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene gelagert ist.The invention relates to a device for moving a wing of a window, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like, comprising at least two Ausstellscheren, each comprising a release lever and a rotatably connected to the release lever control lever, wherein the frame-side end each release lever is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on a frame-side guide rail.

Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen.Furthermore, the invention relates to a window, a door or the like.

WO 2007/104936 A2 behandelt eine Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines Fensters relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters. Die Vorrichtung weist eine an einem Rahmenelement anordbare rahmenseitige Führungsschiene und eine an einem Flügelelement anordbare flügelseitige Führungsschiene auf, die über zwei Ausstellscheren miteinander verbunden sind. Jede Ausstellschere umfasst einen Ausstellhebel und einen Steuerhebel, die drehbeweglich miteinander verbunden sind. Das rahmenseitige Ende jedes Ausstellhebels ist linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich an der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene gelagert. Das flügelseitige Ende jedes Ausstellhebels ist allein drehbeweglich mit der flügelseitigen Führungsschiene verbunden. Das rahmenseitige Ende jedes Steuerhebels ist allein drehbeweglich mit der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene verbunden. Das flügelseitige Ende jedes Steuerhebels ist linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich mit der flügelseitigen Führungsschiene verbunden. Um die Bewegungsabläufe der beiden Ausstellscheren zu synchronisieren, ist ein starres Verbindungselement vorgesehen, welches die flügelseitigen Enden der Steuerhebel miteinander verbindet und linear bewegbar an der flügelseitigen Führungsschiene gelagert ist. WO 2007/104936 A2 deals with a device for moving a sash of a window relative to the frame of the window. The device has a frame-side guide rail which can be arranged on a frame element and a wing-side guide rail which can be arranged on a wing element and which are connected to one another via two cut-out shears. Each Ausstellschere includes a release lever and a control lever, which are rotatably connected to each other. The frame-side end of each deployment lever is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on the frame-side guide rail. The wing-side end of each deployment lever is alone rotatably connected to the wing-side guide rail. The frame-side end of each control lever is only rotatably connected to the frame-side guide rail. The wing-side end of each control lever is linearly movable and rotatably connected to the wing-side guide rail. To synchronize the movements of the two Ausstellscheren is a provided rigid connecting element, which connects the wing-side ends of the control lever together and is mounted linearly movable on the wing-side guide rail.

Die Vorrichtung gemäß WO 2007/104936 A2 weist eine Vielzahl von Komponenten auf, wodurch die mit ihr verbundenen Produktionskosten sowie der mit ihr verbundene Montageaufwand relativ hoch sind. Zudem ist eine derartige Vorrichtung nicht platzsparend installierbar, weshalb ihre Einsatzmöglichkeiten recht begrenzt sind.The device according to WO 2007/104936 A2 has a variety of components, whereby the associated production costs and the associated assembly costs are relatively high. In addition, such a device is not space-saving installable, so their uses are quite limited.

Hiervon ausgehend ist es die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine neuartige Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen bereitzustellen, welche eine möglichst geringe Anzahl von Bauteilen aufweist und somit kostengünstig produzierbar und auf einfache Art und Weise montierbar ist.On this basis, it is the object of the invention to provide a novel device for moving a wing of a window, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like, which has the lowest possible number of components and thus inexpensive to produce and easy Way is mountable.

Diese Aufgabe wird ausgehend von einer Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel über ein an der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene linear bewegbar gelagertes, starr ausgebildetes Verbindungselement kraftübertragend miteinander verbunden sind, wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere allein drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel dieser Ausstellschere verbunden ist, und wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Ausstellhebels dieser Ausstellschere über einen am Flügel fixierbaren Lagerblock allein drehbeweglich mit dem Flügel verbindbar ist, wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels von einer der Ausstellscheren über einen Gleitschuh an einer am Flügel ausgebildeten Führungsnut linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert ist.This object is achieved on the basis of a device of the type mentioned in the present invention that the frame-side ends of the deployment lever are connected via a force on the frame-side guide rail linearly movably mounted, rigidly formed connecting element, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere alone is rotatably connected to the release lever of this Ausstellschere, and wherein the wing-side end of the Ausstellhebels this Ausstellschere is rotatably connected via a fixed to the wing bearing block alone rotatable with the wing, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever formed by one of the Ausstellscheren via a sliding shoe on a wing Guide groove is linearly movable and rotatably mounted.

Ein erster Unterschied der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung gegenüber der mit WO 2007/104936 A2 vorgeschlagenen besteht darin, dass statt der flügelseitigen Enden der Steuerhebel die rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel über ein starr ausgebildetes Verbindungselement kraftübertragend miteinander verbunden sind, welches zudem statt an einer flügelseitigen Führungsschiene an der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene linear bewegbar angeordnet ist.A first difference of the device according to the invention over with WO 2007/104936 A2 proposed is that instead of the wing-side ends of the control lever, the frame-side ends of the deployment lever are force-transmittingly connected to each other via a rigidly formed connecting element, which is also arranged linearly movable instead of on a wing-side guide rail on the frame-side guide rail.

Ein weiterer Unterschied zu der Vorrichtung gemäß WO 2007/104936 A2 besteht darin, dass das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere allein drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel dieser Ausstellschere verbunden ist. Eine solche Ausgestaltung einer Ausstellschere ist auch als Y-Ausstellschere bekannt. Der Steuerhebel einer derartigen Ausstellschere kann somit deutlich kürzer als der Ausstellhebel ausgebildet sein, was eine Materialersparnis bedeutet, die wiederum mit einer weiteren Reduzierung der Produktionskosten erfindungsgemäßer Vorrichtungen einhergeht.Another difference to the device according to WO 2007/104936 A2 is that the wing-side end of the control lever is connected by at least one Ausstellschere alone rotatably connected to the deployment lever of this Ausstellschere. Such an embodiment of a scissors is also known as Y-Ausstellschere. The control lever such Ausstellschere can thus be formed significantly shorter than the release lever, which means a saving of material, which in turn is accompanied by a further reduction of production costs of inventive devices.

Da bei einer Ausstellschere der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung keine flügelseitige Führungsschiene erforderlich ist, ist das flügelseitige Ende des Ausstellhebels dieser Ausstellschere über einen am Flügel fixierbaren Lagerblock allein drehbeweglich mit dem Flügel verbindbar. Der hiermit verbundene Montageaufwand ist deutlich geringer als bei der Anordnung einer flügelseitigen Führungsschiene gemäß WO 2007/104936 A2 , insbesondere da bei der Anbringung einer flügelseitigen Führungsschiene an einem Flügel sehr genau auf die exakte Ausrichtung der flügelseitigen Führungsschiene relativ zum Flügel geachtet werden muss. Hiergegenüber ist die Anbringung des Lagerblocks an einem Flügel sehr einfach.Since no wing-side guide rail is required at a Ausstellschere the device according to the invention, the wing-side end of the deployment lever of this Ausstellschere is rotatably connected via a fixable on the wing bearing block alone with the wing. The associated assembly costs are significantly lower than in the arrangement of a wing-side guide rail according to WO 2007/104936 A2 , Especially since when attaching a wing-side guide rail on a wing must be paid very carefully to the exact alignment of the wing-side guide rail relative to the wing. In contrast, the attachment of the bearing block on a wing is very simple.

Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es selbstverständlich möglich, dass die Vorrichtung mehr als zwei Ausstellscheren aufweist. Insbesondere können an einem Rahmenelement drei oder mehr Ausstellscheren vorgesehen sein, wobei jeweils zwischen den rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel von benachbart angeordneten Ausstellscheren ein starr ausgebildetes Verbindungselement angeordnet ist, das in der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene linear bewegbar angeordnet ist. Des Weiteren können an zwei, insbesondere zueinander parallelen, Rahmenelementen, jeweils zwei oder mehrere Ausstellscheren sowie jeweils eine rahmenseitige Führungsschiene angeordnet sein. Es ist auch möglich, dass an allen vier Rahmenelementen jeweils wenigstens zwei Ausstellscheren und eine rahmenseitige Führungsschiene angeordnet sind. Ferner ist es möglich, dass an verschiedenen Rahmenelementen unterschiedlich viele Ausstellscheren an einer rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene angeordnet sind. Folglich kann die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung sowohl bei kippbaren als auch bei parallel ausstellbaren Flügeln eingesetzt werden.In the context of the invention, it is of course possible that the device has more than two Ausstellscheren. In particular, three or more Ausstellscheren may be provided on a frame member, wherein in each case between the frame-side ends of the release lever of adjacently arranged Ausstellscheren a rigidly formed connecting element is arranged, which is arranged to be linearly movable in the frame-side guide rail. Furthermore, in each case two or more telescoping shears and in each case one frame-side guide rail can be arranged on two, in particular parallel, frame elements. It is also possible that in each case at least two Ausstellscheren and a frame-side guide rail are arranged on all four frame elements. Furthermore, it is possible that different number of Ausstellscheren are arranged on a frame-side guide rail on different frame elements. Consequently, the device according to the invention can be used both in tiltable and in parallel deployable wings.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere über einen Gleitschuh an einer am Flügel ausgebildeten Führungsnut linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert. Hiernach kann diese Ausstellschere im Wesentlichen wie eine Ausstellschere gemäß WO 2007/104936 A2 ausgebildet sein, mit dem Unterschied, dass keine flügelseitige Führungsschiene mit einem daran angepassten Gleitschuh erforderlich ist, sondern lediglich ein Gleitschuh vorgesehen ist, der in an einer im Flügel ausgebildeten Führungsnut gelagert werden kann. Die Erfindung, nach der wenigstens eine Ausstellschere als X-Ausstellschere ausgebildet ist, zeichnet sich durch eine höhere Stabilität aus, was eine exaktere Führung der Bewegungen eines Flügels begünstigt.According to the invention, the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere via a sliding shoe on a guide groove formed on the wing is linearly movable and rotatably mounted. Thereafter, this Ausstellschere essentially as a Ausstellschere according to WO 2007/104936 A2 be formed, with the difference that no wing-side guide rail is required with a matching shoe, but only a shoe is provided, which can be stored in on a guide groove formed in the wing. The invention, according to which at least one Ausstellschere is designed as X-Ausstellschere, characterized by a higher stability, which favors a more accurate guidance of the movements of a wing.

Gemäß der Erfindung weist die Vorrichtung somit eine Kombination wenigstens einer X-Ausstellschere mit wenigstens einer Y-Ausstellschere auf.According to the invention, the device thus comprises a combination of at least one X-Ausschschere with at least one Y-Ausstellschere.

Nach der Erfindung kann das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere über einen Gleitschuh an einer an dem Flügel fixierbaren flügelseitigen Führungsschiene linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert sein, wobei die flügelseitige Führungsschiene kürzer als die rahmenseitige Führungsschiene ausgebildet ist. Vorzugsweise ist die flügelseitige Führungsschiene etwa halb so lang wie die rahmenseitige Führungsschiene ausgebildet. Diese Ausgestaltung der Erfindung schlägt zwar die Anordnung einer flügelseitigen Führungsschiene vor, jedoch ist diese Führungsschiene aufgrund ihrer Kürze unter geringeren Produktionskosten herstellbar. Zudem wird mit dieser kurzen flügelseitigen Führungsschiene lediglich eine Ausstellschere der Vorrichtung verbunden, was insgesamt den Montageaufwand gegenüber der in WO 2007/104936 A2 genannten Vorrichtung verringert.According to the invention, the wing-side end of the control lever of at least one Ausstellschere via a sliding block on a wing-fixed wing-side guide rail can be mounted linearly movable and rotatably, wherein the wing-side guide rail is shorter than the frame-side guide rail. Preferably, the wing-side guide rail is formed about half as long as the frame-side guide rail. Although this embodiment of the invention proposes the arrangement of a wing-side guide rail, but this guide rail is due to their brevity produced at lower production costs. In addition, only a Ausstellschere the device is connected with this short wing-side guide rail, resulting in a total of the assembly effort compared to in WO 2007/104936 A2 reduced device.

Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Länge des Verbindungselementes über einen Verstellmechanismus variierbar ist. Hierdurch lassen sich die Bewegungen der Ausstellscheren nicht nur synchronisieren sondern auch relativ zueinander justieren, insbesondere um zu gewährleisten, dass der Flügel auf gewünschte Art und Weise relativ zum Rahmenelement beziehungsweise Rahmen ausgestellt wird.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the length of the connecting element can be varied via an adjusting mechanism. As a result, the movements of the Ausstellscheren not only synchronize but also adjust relative to each other, in particular to ensure that the wing is issued in the desired manner relative to the frame member or frame.

Ferner wird als vorteilhaft erachtet, wenn der Ausstellhebel und der Steuerhebel der X-Ausstellschere einander zugewandte Ausnehmungen aufweisen und in den Bereichen der Ausnehmungen derart abgekröpft ausgebildet sind, dass die Ausnehmungen bei in Ruhestellung befindlicher Ausstellschere ineinandergreifen können, wobei die Ruhestellung der Ausstellschere eine solche Stellung ist, in der der Flügel zumindest mittels dieser Ausstellschere nicht relativ zum Rahmen ausgestellt ist. Dies stellt eine sehr platzsparende Ausgestaltung dar. In der Ruhestellung sind der Steuerhebel und der Ausstellhebel der X-Ausstellschere parallel zueinander ausgerichtet und liegen übereinander. Das ist bei herkömmlichen X-Ausstellscheren nicht möglich, weil bei ihnen der Steuerhebel und der Ausstellhebel vor dem Erreichen einer parallelen Stellung aneinanderstoßen. Hierdurch sind die beiden Führungsschienen von herkömmlichen X-Ausstellscheren in Ruhestellung stets weiter voneinander beabstandet als es bei der X-Ausstellschere gemäß dieser Ausführungsform der Erfindung möglich ist. Bei der Y-Ausstellschere existiert diese Problematik nicht, da sie wegen ihrer konstruktiven Ausgestaltung grundsätzlich platzsparender in ihrer Ruhestellung ausgebildet ist als eine herkömmliche X-Ausstellschere. Umso vorteilhafter ist es, bei der erfindungsgemäßen Kombination von X-Ausstellschere mit Y-Ausstellschere die X-Ausstellscheren wie beschrieben auszubilden.Furthermore, it is considered advantageous if the release lever and the control lever of the X-Ausstellschere have mutually facing recesses and are formed in the areas of the recesses so bent that the recesses can interlock in Ausstellschere located in rest position, the rest position of the Ausstellschere such a position is, in which the wing is at least not issued by means of this Ausstellschere relative to the frame. This represents a very space-saving design. In the rest position, the control lever and the release lever of the X-Ausstellschere are aligned parallel to each other and are superimposed. This is not possible with conventional X-trip shears, because in them the control lever and the release lever abut each other before reaching a parallel position. As a result, the two guide rails of conventional X-Ausstellscheren at rest are always spaced further apart than is possible in the X-Ausstellschere according to this embodiment of the invention. In the case of the Y-stay-scissors, this problem does not exist, since it is basically designed to save space in its rest position because of its structural design as a conventional X-Ausstellschere. It is all the more advantageous to form the X-end shears as described in the inventive combination of X-Ausschschere with Y-Ausstellschere.

Die obige Aufgabe wird weiter durch ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Fenster, die Tür oder dergleichen wenigstens eine Vorrichtung nach einer der vorgenannten Ausgestaltungen oder einer beliebigen Kombination derselben aufweist.The above object is further achieved by a window, a door or the like according to the invention that the window, the door or the like comprises at least one device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments or any combination thereof.

Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale der vorliegenden Erfindung werden im Folgenden anhand der in den beigefügten Figuren gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen

Figur 1:
eine Darstellung eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung und
Figur 2:
eine Darstellung eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung.
Further advantages and features of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying figures. Show
FIG. 1:
a representation of a first embodiment of the device according to the invention and
FIG. 2:
a representation of a second embodiment of the device according to the invention.

Figur 1 zeigt ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung 1 zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines nicht dargestellten Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen. Die Vorrichtung 1 weist zwei Ausstellscheren 2 und 3 auf, wobei die obere Ausstellschere 2 als Y-Ausstellschere und die untere Ausstellschere 3 als X-Ausstellschere ausgebildet ist. Jede Ausstellschere 2 bzw. 3 umfasst einen Ausstellhebel 4 bzw. 5, über den der Flügel mit dem Rahmenelement verbindbar ist. Die rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel 4 und 5 sind in einer gemeinsamen rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene 6 (C-Schiene) linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert. Zur Synchronisierung der Bewegungen der Ausstellscheren 2 und 3 ist in der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene 6 ein starr ausgebildetes Verbindungselement 7 bewegbar gelagert, mit dem die rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel 4 und 5 kraftübertragend miteinander verbunden sind. Das Verbindungselement 7 ist als flacher Stab ausgebildet, der in der als C-Schiene geformten Führungsschiene 6 linear verschieblich geführt ist. Die Führungsschiene 6 ist an einem Rahmenelement des Rahmens in paralleler Ausrichtung zu dem Rahmenelement befestigbar. Jede Ausstellschere 2 bzw. 3 weist des Weiteren einen Steuerhebel 8 bzw. 9 auf, dessen rahmenseitiges Ende allein drehbeweglich mit der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene 6 und dessen flügelseitiges Ende allein drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel 4 bzw. 5 der Ausstellschere 2 bzw. 3 verbunden ist. Die flügelseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel 4 bzw. 5 sind über an dem Flügel fixierbare Lagerblöcke 10 bzw. 11 nur drehbeweglich, d.h. nicht linear beweglich mit dem Flügel verbindbar. Die Länge des Verbindungselementes 7 ist über einen Verstellmechanismus 12 variierbar, wodurch die Bewegungen der Ausstellscheren 2 und 3 aufeinander abstimmbar sind und die Parallelität von Rahmen und Flügel justierbar ist. Durch die Ausbildung der Ausstellschere 3 als X-Ausstellschere wird eine stabilere Parallelführung des Flügels relativ zum Rahmen ermöglicht. Die Ausstellschere 2 ist als Y-Ausstellschere ausgebildet. Beide Ausstellscheren 2, 3 sind gleichermaßen dazu in der Lage, große Kräfte aufzunehmen. Somit ist die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung 1 für schwere Flügel geeignet, bei guter Parallelführung von Flügel und Rahmen. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the device 1 according to the invention for moving a wing of a window, not shown, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like. The device 1 has two Ausstellscheren 2 and 3, wherein the upper Ausstellschere 2 is designed as Y-Ausstellschere and the lower Ausstellschere 3 as X-Ausstellschere. Each Ausstellschere 2 or 3 comprises a release lever 4 and 5, via which the wing is connectable to the frame member. The frame-side ends of the deployment lever 4 and 5 are linearly movable and rotatably mounted in a common frame-side guide rail 6 (C-rail). To synchronize the movements of the Ausstellscheren 2 and 3, a rigidly formed connecting element 7 is movably mounted in the frame-side guide rail 6, with which the frame-side ends of the extension lever 4 and 5 are connected to each other force-transmitting. The connecting element 7 is formed as a flat rod, which is guided linearly displaceable in the guide rail 6 formed as a C-rail. The guide rail 6 is attachable to a frame member of the frame in parallel alignment with the frame member. Each Ausstellschere 2 and 3 further comprises a control lever 8 and 9, the frame-side end alone rotatably connected to the frame-side guide rail 6 and the wing-side end is only rotatably connected to the release lever 4 and 5 of the Ausstellschere 2 and 3 respectively. The wing-side ends of the deployment lever 4 and 5 are only rotatable about fixable on the wing bearing blocks 10 and 11, that is not linearly movable connected to the wing. The length of the connecting element 7 is variable via an adjusting mechanism 12, whereby the movements of the Ausstellscheren 2 and 3 are tuned to each other and the parallelism of the frame and sash is adjustable. Due to the design of the Ausstellschere 3 as X-Ausstellschere a more stable parallel guidance of the wing is made possible relative to the frame. The Ausstellschere 2 is designed as Y-Ausstellschere. Both Ausstellscheren 2, 3 are equally capable of absorbing large forces. Thus, the device 1 according to the invention is suitable for heavy wings, with good parallel guidance of the wing and frame.

Der Steuerhebel 9 der Ausstellschere 3 ist drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel 5 dieser Ausstellschere 3 verbunden. Das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels 9 ist drehbeweglich mit einem Gleitschuh 13 verbunden, der linear bewegbar in einer am Flügel ausgebildeten Führungsnut angeordnet werden kann. Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel ist somit keine flügelseitige Führungsschiene erforderlich.The control lever 9 of the Ausstellschere 3 is rotatably connected to the release lever 5 of this Ausstellschere 3. The wing-side end of the control lever 9 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 13, which can be arranged linearly movable in a guide groove formed on the wing. In the embodiment, therefore, no wing-side guide rail is required.

Figur 2 zeigt ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung 1 zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines nicht dargestellten Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen. Diese Ausführungsform der Erfindung unterscheidet sich von der in Figur 1 gezeigten insbesondere dadurch, dass eine kurze flügelseitige Führungsschiene 14 vorgesehen ist, an der das flügelseitige Ende des unteren Steuerhebels 9 über einen nicht gezeigten Gleitschuh linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert ist. Des Weiteren ist das flügelseitige Ende des Ausstellhebels 5 allein drehbeweglich an der kurzen flügelseitigen Führungsschiene 14 gelagert. FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the device 1 according to the invention for moving a wing of a window, not shown, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like. This embodiment of the invention differs from that in FIG FIG. 1 shown in particular by the fact that a short wing-side guide rail 14 is provided, on which the wing-side end of the lower control lever 9 is mounted linearly movable and rotatably via a slide shoe, not shown. Furthermore, the wing-side end of the deployment lever 5 is mounted rotatably on the short wing-side guide rail 14 alone.

Der Ausstellhebel 5 und der Steuerhebel 9 der unteren Ausstellschere 3 weisen einander zugewandte Ausnehmungen 15 bzw. 16 auf. Im Bereich der Ausnehmungen 15 und 16 sind der Ausstellhebel 5 bzw. der Steuerhebel 9 quer zur Blattebene derart abgekröpft ausgebildet, dass die Ausnehmungen 15 und 16 bei in Ruhestellung befindlicher Ausstellschere 3 ineinandergreifen können, wobei die Ruhestellung der Ausstellschere 3 eine solche Stellung ist, in der der Flügel nicht relativ zum Rahmen ausgestellt ist. In dieser Ruhestellung sind der Steuerhebel 9 und der Ausstellhebel 5 parallel zueinander ausgerichtet, so dass die Ausstellschere 3 in ihrer Ruhestellung sehr wenig Bauraum beansprucht.The release lever 5 and the control lever 9 of the lower Ausstellschere 3 have mutually facing recesses 15 and 16, respectively. In the region of the recesses 15 and 16 of the release lever 5 and the control lever 9 are bent transversely to the sheet plane such that the recesses 15 and 16 can interlock with befindlicher in rest position Ausstellschere 3, wherein the rest position of the Ausstellschere 3 is such a position, in the wing is not relative to the frame. In this rest position, the control lever 9 and the release lever 5 are aligned parallel to each other, so that the Ausstellschere 3 claimed in its rest position very little space.

Claims (6)

Vorrichtung (1) zum Bewegen eines Flügels eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen relativ zum Rahmen des Fensters, der Tür oder dergleichen, aufweisend wenigstens zwei Ausstellscheren (2, 3), die jeweils einen Ausstellhebel (4, 5) und einen drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel (4, 5) verbundenen Steuerhebel (8, 9) umfassen, wobei das rahmenseitige Ende jedes Ausstellhebels (4, 5) linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich an einer rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene (6) gelagert ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die rahmenseitigen Enden der Ausstellhebel (4, 5) über ein an der rahmenseitigen Führungsschiene (6) linear bewegbar gelagertes, starr ausgebildetes Verbindungselement (7) kraftübertragend miteinander verbunden sind, wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels (8, 9) von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere (2, 3) allein drehbeweglich mit dem Ausstellhebel (4, 5) dieser Ausstellschere (2, 3) verbunden ist, und wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Ausstellhebels (4, 5) dieser Ausstellschere (2, 3) über einen am Flügel fixierbaren Lagerblock (10, 11) allein drehbeweglich mit dem Flügel verbindbar ist, wobei das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels (8, 9) von einer der Ausstellscheren (2, 3) über einen Gleitschuh (13) an einer am Flügel ausgebildeten Führungsnut linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert ist.Device (1) for moving a sash of a window, a door or the like relative to the frame of the window, the door or the like, comprising at least two Ausstellscheren (2, 3), each having a Ausstellhebel (4, 5) and a rotatable with the Extend lever (4, 5) connected control lever (8, 9), wherein the frame-side end of each deployment lever (4, 5) is linearly movable and rotatably mounted on a frame-side guide rail (6),
characterized in that the frame-side ends of the deployment lever (4, 5) via a on the frame-side guide rail (6) linearly movably mounted, rigidly formed connecting element (7) are force-transmitting interconnected, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever (8, 9) of at least one Ausstellschere (2, 3) alone rotatably connected to the deployment lever (4, 5) of this Ausstellschere (2, 3), and wherein the wing-side end of the deployment lever (4, 5) of this Ausstellschere (2, 3) via an am Wing fixable bearing block (10, 11) alone rotatably connected to the wing, wherein the wing-side end of the control lever (8, 9) of one of the Ausstellscheren (2, 3) via a slide shoe (13) on a guide groove formed on the wing linearly movable and is mounted rotatably. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das flügelseitige Ende des Steuerhebels (9) von wenigstens einer Ausstellschere (3) über einen Gleitschuh (13) an einer an dem Flügel fixierbaren flügelseitigen Führungsschiene (14) linear bewegbar und drehbeweglich gelagert ist, wobei die flügelseitige Führungsschiene (14) kürzer als die rahmenseitige Führungsschiene (6) ausgebildet ist.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the wing-side end of the control lever (9) of at least one Ausstellschere (3) via a sliding block (13) on a wing-fixed wing-side guide rail (14) is linearly movable and rotatably mounted, said wing-side guide rail (14) shorter than the frame-side guide rail (6) is formed. Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die flügelseitige Führungsschiene (14) etwa halb so lang wie die rahmenseitige Führungsschiene (6) ausgebildet ist.Device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the wing-side guide rail (14) is formed about half as long as the frame-side guide rail (6). Vorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausstellhebel (5) und der Steuerhebel (9) der Ausstellschere (3) einander zugewandte Ausnehmungen (15, 16) aufweisen und in den Bereichen der Ausnehmungen (15, 16) derart abgewinkelt ausgebildet sind, dass die Ausnehmungen (15, 16) bei in Ruhestellung befindlicher Ausstellschere (3) ineinandergreifen können, wobei die Ruhestellung der Ausstellschere (3) eine solche Stellung ist, in der der Flügel zumindest mittels der Ausstellschere (3) nicht relativ zum Rahmen ausgestellt ist.Device (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the deployment lever (5) and the control lever (9) of the Ausstellschere (3) mutually facing recesses (15, 16) and in the areas of the recesses (15, 16) are formed angled so that the recesses (15, 16) can interlock with Ausstellschere located in the rest position (3), wherein the rest position of the Ausstellschere (3) is such a position in which the wing at least by means of Ausstellschere (3) is not relative is issued to the frame. Vorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge des Verbindungselementes (7) über einen Verstellmechanismus (12) variierbar ist.Device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the length of the connecting element (7) via an adjusting mechanism (12) is variable. Fenster, Tür oder dergleichen mit einem Rahmen und einem relativ zum Rahmen bewegbaren Flügel, gekennzeichnet durch wenigstens eine Vorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.Window, door or the like with a frame and a frame movable relative to the frame, characterized by at least one device (1) according to one of the preceding claims.
EP12001483.2A 2011-03-04 2012-03-05 Device for moving a leaf of a window, door or similar Active EP2495382B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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PL12001483T PL2495382T3 (en) 2011-03-04 2012-03-05 Device for moving a leaf of a window, door or similar

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DE102011013085A DE102011013085A1 (en) 2011-03-04 2011-03-04 Device for moving a wing of a window, a door or the like

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EP2495382A3 EP2495382A3 (en) 2014-03-19
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GB2552955A (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-02-21 Caldwell Hardware (Uk) Ltd A device for connecting a window or door unit to an installation frame, a modular component for a building, and a method of installing a window or door unit
CN112896341A (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-06-04 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 Folding and unfolding tail wing for sports practical automobile

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EP2690241B1 (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-07-23 Roto Frank Ag Fitting for a parallel set sliding door or a parallel set sliding window
GB2512832B (en) * 2013-04-08 2017-04-19 Profine Uk Ltd Hinging device, modular building system and method

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EP0679789A2 (en) * 1994-04-26 1995-11-02 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Pivot fitting or pivot-tilting fitting for windows, doors or the like
EP1288417A2 (en) * 2001-09-04 2003-03-05 Securistyle Limited Parallel hinge assembly positioning system
EP1327736A2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2003-07-16 Bug-AluTechnic Aktiengesellschaft Cantilever window
EP2241707A1 (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-20 esco Metallbausysteme GmbH Coupling device for window checks

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2552955A (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-02-21 Caldwell Hardware (Uk) Ltd A device for connecting a window or door unit to an installation frame, a modular component for a building, and a method of installing a window or door unit
CN112896341A (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-06-04 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 Folding and unfolding tail wing for sports practical automobile
CN112896341B (en) * 2019-12-03 2022-08-09 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 Folding and unfolding tail wing for sports practical automobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2495382A3 (en) 2014-03-19
DE202012002148U1 (en) 2012-04-13
EP2495382B1 (en) 2017-09-27
PL2495382T3 (en) 2018-03-30
DE102011013085A1 (en) 2012-09-06

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