EP2494533B1 - Mobile device, security system comprising a mobile device and use of a mobile device in a security system - Google Patents
Mobile device, security system comprising a mobile device and use of a mobile device in a security system Download PDFInfo
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- EP2494533B1 EP2494533B1 EP10751908.4A EP10751908A EP2494533B1 EP 2494533 B1 EP2494533 B1 EP 2494533B1 EP 10751908 A EP10751908 A EP 10751908A EP 2494533 B1 EP2494533 B1 EP 2494533B1
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- mobile device
- mobile
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- interface
- sensor
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile device having functions for communication and / or entertainment.
- the invention relates to a security system with the mobile device and the use of the mobile device in the security system.
- Mobile devices such as mobile phones, smartphones, etc. are commonly used as a communication medium and / or entertainment medium.
- a mobile phone and / or smartphone and / or send text and / or picture messages.
- the mobile device is used as an appointment calendar with reminder, alarm clock and / or as a "game console".
- Fire alarm systems are known from a completely different technical field. Fire alarm systems usually have at least one fire detector comprising one or more sensors for detecting fire. Often, fire alarm systems include one or more alarm devices and / or they are connected to them via an interface. The alarm devices control, for example, warning signals, such as alarm sounds or alarm lamps. Such fire alarm systems can be centrally located at a fixed location or be decentralized and / or designed as a mobile and / or portable fire alarm device.
- a video surveillance device with a camera which is connectable via a UMTS interface with a mobile phone.
- the video surveillance device includes a smoke or fire detector and / or a motion detector. If a fire or an unwanted movement is detected in a monitored area, an alarm is sent via the mobile telephone via a voice or picture message and / or an alarm tone.
- the publication US 2004/0113770 A1 describes a monitoring system and method for monitoring.
- the monitoring system is embodied eg as a mobile telephone or smartphone and comprises a user device with an input device, a sensor unit, a playback unit and a home server.
- the sensor unit can be designed, for example, as a smoke or fire detector and / or as a camera for monitoring an environment.
- the home server receives user input from the user on the input device and outputs it on the playback unit.
- the user may specify logical links between the rendering unit and the sensor unit and define rules for issuing an alarm via the monitoring system.
- the publication US 2004/0119591 A1 discloses a device for the detection of chemical, biological or radioactive sources of danger.
- the device comprises a mobile device, eg a mobile telephone, a smartphone or a wristwatch and a sensor device.
- the sensor device is designed to detect the source of danger.
- the device has a device for localization and / or location, for example a GPS system. The source of the hazard and, if applicable, its location are reported on the mobile device and / or at a central operations center.
- the publication DE 203 02 104 U1 describes a mobile phone with an integrated smoke detector, wherein the smoke detector is designed to determine a fire based on the smoke content in the air.
- a fire alarm system which comprises at least one fire detector and at least one test device, which is preferably arranged spatially separated and / or stationary.
- the fire detector has at least one interface with at least one switchable output, via which the fire detector adjusts the test device.
- a mobile device with the features of claim 1 a security system with the mobile device with the features of claim 7 and a use of a mobile device in the security system with the features of claim 8 is proposed.
- a mobile device which has functions for communication and / or entertainment.
- the mobile device is embodied as a mobile telephone and / or as a smartphone and / or as a digital audio player (DAP) and / or as a portable media player.
- the mobile device has functions that make it possible to make telephone calls with the mobile device and / or to send and / or receive text / image and / or video messages. It can provide access to the Internet, as event diaries may function with reminder function and / or have a music storage and / or playback function.
- the mobile device is designed as an automated component for integration in a security system for securing people and / or areas and / or the mobile device forms the security system.
- the automated component works automatically, i. the mobile device requires - e.g. after activation - during operation, no intervention and / or action by an external operator.
- An advantage of the invention is that the mobile device is suitable for multiple use and / or formed by having additional security-related functions, implements and / or participates in the implementation.
- By the Use of the mobile device in a security-relevant application can also cost advantages, since it can be dispensed with other, possibly permanently installed hazard detectors or other components.
- the mobile device comprises a motion detector or it can be connected to it.
- the motion detector preferably comprises at least one active or passive sensor and at least one evaluation device.
- the at least one sensor is in particular designed to detect an object movement in its surroundings and to convert it into a signal.
- the evaluation device is designed to evaluate the signal and to detect an object movement.
- the evaluation device is connected to a control device.
- the control device is integrated in the mobile device. If the evaluation device detects an object movement, it sends a corresponding signal to the control device, which is e.g. sends a message to the operator of the mobile device.
- the indication can be, for example, a ringtone, a vibration and / or a text and / or image on a display of the mobile device. This informs the operator of the mobile device about the object movement at an early stage.
- control device is connected as an external control device via an interface in the mobile device to the evaluation device.
- the control device can be arranged in a higher-level security system. After evaluation of the signal, which indicates the object movement, the evaluation device sends a signal via the interface.
- the controller is thereby caused to initiate a predetermined action in the environment, such as a protective measure or a warning.
- a predetermined action such as a protective measure or a warning.
- the control device controls a locally separate from the mobile device lighting and / or triggers an alarm signal via a separate speaker. It is also conceivable that parallel to the protective measure or the warning about external devices and the notice about the mobile device itself takes place.
- the mobile device with the motion detector is designed as an alarm system.
- it can provide protection against unwanted and / or unauthorized access, such as burglary protection.
- the mobile device comprises a video camera and / or it can be connected to it, in particular so that image data streams and / or control signals for the video camera between the mobile device and the video camera can be transmitted.
- the video camera comprises a microphone for detecting sounds and / or sounds and / or speech.
- the video camera is integrated in the mobile device, but it is also conceivable that the video camera is connected as an external video camera to the mobile device.
- the evaluation device which serves for the evaluation of the image data of the video camera.
- the evaluation device is designed for content analysis of the image data of the video camera.
- the video camera can be designed and / or arranged for video surveillance of buildings, squares, etc., whereby exceptional situations can be detected via the evaluation device.
- the recognition of exceptional situations is e.g. carried out with the aim of preventing criminal actions and / or being able to inform them more quickly and / or more effectively.
- the exceptional situations may be e.g. as the entry of locked areas by persons, as wrong directions of movement and / or speeds of persons or objects, unexpected light sources, differences between current situation images and reference images, etc. be formed.
- the video camera together with the evaluation device as the motion detector for detecting object movements.
- the use of the video camera with the evaluation device as an identification device for the identification of persons is possible.
- the identification is performed by a biometric matching of the face or the voice with a comparison value, as will be explained later.
- the video camera with the evaluation via an interface in the mobile device with one or the external control device connected, which is designed as a security system such as an alarm system, and outputs a signal as an indication of an exceptional situation or unauthorized access of a person.
- the mobile device may have an internal control device as an alarm system and / or alarm functions, so that the signal is output to the operator of the mobile device. The signal can thus be output via the mobile device directly and / or via external alarm systems.
- the mobile device includes a fire detector and / or it is connectable to this.
- the fire detector is preferably designed and / or suitable for monitoring one or more rooms, in particular for detecting a fire.
- the fire detector comprises at least one sensor which is designed to detect one or more measured variables of a monitoring area and to convert the measured variables into a signal.
- it may also be a sensor having a temperature and / or a gas and / or particle concentration, e.g. visual or chemical, which may indicate a fire.
- the sensor is designed as one or the video camera and / or as one or the microphone of the mobile device and / or as a temperature sensor and / or a gas detector.
- the fire detector also has an evaluation device which receives and evaluates the signal.
- the evaluation device detects whether there is a fire in the surveillance area.
- the mobile device and / or the evaluation device comprises an integrated control device. If the evaluation device evaluates an indication of a fire, it sends a corresponding signal to the control device. This controls a backlash, eg a warning to the operator of the mobile device.
- the warning is preferably via a notification in the form of a ringtone, a vibration and / or an indication on the display of the mobile device.
- the signal of the evaluation device can alternatively or additionally be transmitted via an interface in the mobile device to a remote from the mobile device, external control device as part of or the security system.
- the integrated and / or external control device may be connected to one or more alarm devices.
- the alarm device is a sprinkler system and / or a public address system.
- the control device may have an emergency call device for alerting emergency services.
- the mobile device can always be with the operator, that is portable, it can provide fire protection at home, at work, in the resort hotel, etc.
- An advantage of the fire alarm is thus that it can be guaranteed by the mobile device and possibly in addition to a permanently installed fire alarm, protection around the clock and / or location independent.
- Another advantage is that it does not necessarily require another permanently installed fire detector. Thus, costs and effort can be saved.
- the mobile device comprises an identification device and / or can be connected to it, wherein the identification device is designed to identify the mobile device and / or an operator of the mobile device.
- the mobile device comprises a transponder as the identification device, in particular the radio frequency identification (RFID) technique.
- the transponder identifies the mobile device and / or personalizes its operator.
- the transponder data can be read out and / or adjusted by means of electromagnetic waves. This allows identification and / or localization of the mobile device or its operator.
- the mobile device comprises an internal Read-out device which can read out the transponder data and which enables identification and / or localization of the operator carrying the transponder.
- the identification device comprises a biometric device, which is designed to provide a biometric comparison method, e.g. an adjustment of a face geometry and / or a voice of the operator with a comparison value to perform.
- a biometric comparison method e.g. an adjustment of a face geometry and / or a voice of the operator with a comparison value to perform.
- the identification device and / or the mobile device comprises at least one sensor or it is connected via an interface in the mobile device with the at least one sensor.
- the at least one sensor takes biometric data, e.g. Images of the face and / or the voice of the operator or a person and can z. B. as a camera, video camera and / or an integrated microphone.
- the identification device comprises one or the evaluation device or it is connected via an interface in the mobile device with the evaluation device.
- the evaluation device is designed to evaluate transmitted signals of the sensor and to detect on the basis of these whether the operator or the person is identified.
- the identification device comprises a control device and / or the identification device is connected to the control device via an interface in the mobile device.
- the control device is designed to perform a predefined action only after an identification and / or verification of the user or the person by the identification device.
- the control device is designed to control a door opening or a door lock.
- the mobile device may represent a door opener in a possible training, which opens after a successful identification of a door or lock.
- the door opens automatically after the transfer of a successful identification via an interface of the mobile device to an external control device. Instead of a door, any other security or restricted area can be made accessible.
- the mobile device includes an emergency call device and / or an emergency signal system and / or is connectable to this / n.
- the emergency call device and / or the emergency signal system comprises / include one or more sensors that detect a hazard and / or condition, such as a hazard. perceive a fire, burglary and / or robbery / perceive.
- the sensors are / are arranged in a fire detector, motion detector and / or a video camera.
- the emergency call device and / or the emergency signal system has / have in particular an evaluation device or it is / are connected via an interface in the mobile device with this / these.
- the evaluation device is designed to evaluate the signals of the sensor (s) and to recognize the source of danger and / or the dangerous condition.
- the evaluation device comprises a control device and / or the evaluation device is connected via an interface in the mobile device with this.
- the control device is designed to transmit and / or control an emergency call and / or an emergency signal to the operator and / or to a locally separate operation center, which indicates an emergency state and / or a danger.
- an automatic notification such as a voice / text or picture message on the mobile device of the operator and / or the operations center.
- an automated announcement via a loudspeaker system or an optical signal, e.g. in the form of an alarm lamp.
- control device comprises other technical security devices or it controls them.
- the technical facilities may be, for example, a sprinkler system or a door opening or locking device.
- the mobile device comprises a navigation aid and / or can be connected to it.
- the navigation aid comprises at least one sensor and / or it is with this connected via an interface in the mobile device.
- the at least one sensor is designed to perform a location determination and / or location.
- the navigation aid may further include an evaluation device or it may be connected via an interface in the mobile device with this.
- the evaluation device is in particular designed to calculate an optimal route to a destination.
- the evaluation device has a control device or it is connected to it via an interface in the mobile device.
- the control device is in particular designed to display the optimal route to the destination and thereby guide the operator to this destination.
- the navigation aid comprises one or the video camera or a GPS unit for recording the environment and localization and / or location.
- the navigation aid usually has a screen and / or a loudspeaker, via which the route to the destination is displayed and / or described.
- the navigation aid implements an evacuation system for specific spatial areas and / or a building and / or a building complex.
- the navigation aid can determine, for example, in an emergency and / or in a dangerous state, a current location of the operator and view it, taking into account the sources of danger and / or the position of rescue workers a possible escape route via a display of the mobile device.
- the navigation aid is connected to a logging device via an interface in the mobile device.
- the logging device is preferably designed to log, store and / or transmit the current location and / or the chosen escape route and / or a change in the location of the operator.
- an operations center can read the logging device and be informed about where the operator is at a certain time and accordingly fast and send targeted help.
- a comprehensive protection of the operator can be ensured.
- connection of the mobile device with other components, in particular with other components of the safety device via a standard system interface.
- standard system interfaces are u. a. USB, Ethernet, GSM, GPRS, Bluetooth and / or WIFI / WLAN interfaces.
- Standard system interfaces have the advantage that one or more other components or modules support the same system interface. So they are interchangeable and compatible with each other.
- a further possible embodiment of the invention provides that the connection of the mobile device with other components, in particular with other components of the safety device, via a cell-related interface.
- the cell-related interface may be a GSM (Global Systems for Mobile Communications) that includes a standard for fully digital cellular networks.
- Another object of the invention relates to a security system with a mobile device, preferably with a mobile device according to the previous description and / or one of claims 1 to 9.
- a final object of the invention relates to the use of a mobile device in a security system, preferably in one Security system according to the previous description and / or according to claim 10.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile device 1 shown as an embodiment of the invention, which forms a security component 3 as an automated component 2.
- the security system 3 is designed to protect people and / or areas. In particular, after commissioning or activation, it no longer has to be operated by an operator of the mobile device 1 or by another person.
- the mobile device 1 has functions for communication and / or entertainment 4. It is designed as a mobile phone, as a smartphone, as a digital audio player (DAP) and / or as a portable media player.
- the functions for communication and / or entertainment 4 include e.g. the possibility to telephone, to send text messages in text and / or picture form, to surf the Internet, to play games, etc. v. m.
- the security system 3 comprises a sensor system 5 and an actuator system 6.
- the sensor system 5 has at least one sensor which is designed to detect measured variables of an environment and to convert it into a signal.
- the actuator 6 comprises at least one evaluation device 7, which is designed to evaluate the signal and to detect whether, for example, a dangerous situation and / or an alarm condition exists.
- the evaluation device 7 is connected to a control device 8. If the evaluation device 7 recognizes the dangerous situation and / or the alarm state, it signals this to the control device 8.
- the control device 8 controls in this case predetermined alarm functions. This can e.g. be implemented as an alarm signal in the form of a beep, a message, a vibration or a lighting of a display of the mobile device 1.
- the security system 3 converts a motion detector, which is designed, for example, to detect extraneous persons and / or object movements is.
- the sensor 5 may be formed as a video camera for image acquisition.
- the evaluation device 7 can recognize a foreign person and / or an object movement and signal this to the control device 8.
- the control device 8 is designed, for example, to inform the operator of the mobile device 1 by a ringtone, a vibration and / or by a message on the mobile device 1 about the foreign person and / or the object movement.
- the sensor 5 may also have another motion-sensitive sensor.
- the security system 3 may also embody an identification device:
- the sensor system 5 is designed to record biometric data of the operator and / or a person.
- the sensor 5 is designed as one or the video camera to perceive a facial geometry and / or a voice of the operator and / or the person.
- the evaluation device 7 compares the biometric data with a comparison value and can identify the operator and / or the person in case of a match.
- the control device 8 after the identification of a technical device, e.g. activates a door opener to engage the operator and / or the person.
- the mobile device 1 or the security system 3 may alternatively or additionally comprise a transponder or an identification mark or cooperate therewith.
- a read-out device in particular by a reader as an actuator 6, the transponder data are read out and / or adjusted. This can enable identification of the mobile device 1 or its operator.
- one or the control device 8 can be used as a further component of the actuators 6, e.g. to control an external door opener or to control a door opening via the mobile device.
- the control device 8 may additionally or alternatively log and / or store the identification and / or location of the mobile device 1 as a logging device.
- security-relevant data such as the name of the identified person, can be provided to a security service or the police.
- the security system 3 forms a fire detector.
- the fire detector comprises e.g. one or the video camera or another brand-sensitive sensor as the sensor 5, which may be designed to detect smoke, temperature and / or a particle concentration.
- the evaluation device 7 evaluates the signal of the sensor 5 from. If a fire is detected, the evaluation device 7 signals the control device 8 to trigger an alarm.
- the alarm can, as already explained, be in the form of a ringtone, a vibrating and / or a message on the mobile device 1 or e.g. via an external system, such as a public address system or an alarm light.
- FIG. 2 shows in a schematic block diagram a second embodiment of the invention, wherein functional components with the same reference numerals as the FIG. 1 were designated.
- the security system 3 is divided into at least two components, wherein the mobile device 1 forms a sensor component.
- the mobile device 1 has in this embodiment, the sensor 5, which - as in the FIG. 1 - Can be configured as a video camera, a fire detector, a microphone, an identification device, etc.
- the mobile device 1 comprises a transmitter unit 10 with an interface 9.
- the interface 9 is preferably designed as a standard system interface or a cell-related interface.
- the signal transmission is usually wired or wireless.
- Via the interface 9, the sensor 5, the evaluation device 7 and the control device 8 are interconnected.
- the signals of the sensor 5 are transmitted as before to the actuators 6, which, however, is arranged externally and / or locally separated from the mobile device 1 and connected via the interface 9 to the mobile device 1.
- the evaluation is thus carried out externally by the evaluation device 7 and the control of actions by the control device 8.
- the evaluation device 7 may still be integrated in the mobile device 1, so that only the control device 8 is arranged externally.
- FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the invention, wherein it is provided that a plurality of mobile devices 1 is integrated into a security system 3.
- both the sensor 5 and the actuator 6 is arranged in the mobile device 1, wherein control commands of the actuators 6 are transmitted via the interface 9 to the security system 3.
- the actuators 6 or at least the control device 8 forms part of a higher-level control of the security system 3 and is arranged externally to the mobile devices 1.
- the security system 3 forms a fire alarm system comprising a plurality of fire detectors, wherein the mobile device 1 forms one of the fire detectors of the fire alarm system. If the evaluation device 7 evaluates a fire, then the control device 8 activates an alarm signal in the form of a ring tone, a text / voice and / or picture message and / or a vibration alarm on the mobile device. Furthermore, a general alarm can be triggered by the mobile device 1 via the fire alarm system 3 via a loudspeaker system and / or a command center can be informed.
- the sensor 5 is not directly integrated in the mobile device 1, but is connected via the or another interface 9 with the mobile device 1 data technology. In this configuration, the signals of the sensor 5 are transmitted via the mobile device 1 to the actuators 6.
- the security system 3 or the mobile device 1 can thus perform various functions in the form of an at least partially mobile alarm system or alarm system, such as an alarm system. a fire detector, a motion detector, an access control, a video surveillance, implement.
- the security system 3 or the mobile device 1 comprises a navigation function, wherein, for example, when detecting dangers, a navigation aid, in particular with visual or acoustic output, is formed by the mobile device 1.
- a navigation aid in particular with visual or acoustic output
- the current position of the mobile device 1 can be detected by the sensor 5, for example by a GPS receiver or another location sensor.
- the video camera as a sensor 5 take a picture of the environment and identify a position based on the image.
- the navigation function is in particular designed to navigate the user of the mobile device taking into account current danger locations.
- the mobile device 1 transmits position data or other data to the security system 3 in a protocol module, which are then read out as logging data from rescue workers to assist the rescue of the user who carries the mobile device with him.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein mobiles Gerät, das Funktionen zur Kommunikation und/oder Unterhaltung aufweist. Zudem betrifft die Erfindung eine Sicherheitsanlage mit dem mobilen Gerät und die Verwendung des mobilen Geräts in der Sicherheitsanlage.The invention relates to a mobile device having functions for communication and / or entertainment. In addition, the invention relates to a security system with the mobile device and the use of the mobile device in the security system.
Mobile Geräte, wie etwa Mobiltelefone, Smartphones etc. werden üblicherweise als Kommunikationsmedium und/oder Unterhaltungsmedium eingesetzt. So ist es bekannt, dass man mit einem Mobiltelephon und/oder Smartphone mobil und/oder ortsunabhängig telefonieren und/oder Text- und/oder Bildnachrichten versenden kann. Weiterhin ist es in vielen Anwendungen möglich, Informationen aus dem Internet abzurufen, E-Mails zu versenden und/oder Musik zu hören. Oftmals wird das mobile Gerät als Terminkalender mit Erinnerungsfunktion, Wecker und/oder als "Spielekonsole" eingesetzt.Mobile devices such as mobile phones, smartphones, etc. are commonly used as a communication medium and / or entertainment medium. Thus, it is known that one can make mobile and / or location-independent calls with a mobile phone and / or smartphone and / or send text and / or picture messages. Furthermore, it is possible in many applications to retrieve information from the Internet, send e-mails and / or listen to music. Often the mobile device is used as an appointment calendar with reminder, alarm clock and / or as a "game console".
Aus einem gänzlich anderen technischen Gebiet sind Brandmeldeanlagen bekannt. Brandmeldeanlagen weisen üblicherweise mindestens einen Brandmelder auf, der einen oder mehrere Sensoren zur Detektion von Feuer umfasst. Oftmals umfassen Brandmeldeanlagen eine oder mehrere Alarmeinrichtungen und/oder sie sind mit diesen über eine Schnittstelle verbunden. Die Alarmeinrichtungen steuern beispielsweise Warnsignale, wie Alarmtöne oder Alarmlampen, an. Derartige Brandmeldeanlagen können zentral an einem festen Ort angeordnet sein oder dezentral und/oder als mobile und/oder tragbare Brandmeldeeinrichtung ausgebildet sein.Fire alarm systems are known from a completely different technical field. Fire alarm systems usually have at least one fire detector comprising one or more sensors for detecting fire. Often, fire alarm systems include one or more alarm devices and / or they are connected to them via an interface. The alarm devices control, for example, warning signals, such as alarm sounds or alarm lamps. Such fire alarm systems can be centrally located at a fixed location or be decentralized and / or designed as a mobile and / or portable fire alarm device.
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Im Rahmen der Erfindung wird ein mobiles Gerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1, eine Sicherheitsanlage mit dem mobilen Gerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 7 und eine Verwendung eines mobilen Gerätes in der Sicherheitsanlage mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 8 vorgeschlagen.In the invention, a mobile device with the features of claim 1, a security system with the mobile device with the features of
Bevorzugte oder vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und/oder den beigefügten Figuren.Preferred or advantageous embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, the following description and / or the accompanying figures.
Erfindungsgemäß wird ein mobiles Gerät vorgeschlagen, das Funktionen zur Kommunikation und/oder Unterhaltung aufweist. Vorzugsweise ist das mobile Gerät als ein Mobiltelefon und/oder als ein Smartphone und/oder als ein Digital Audio Player (DAP) und/oder als ein Portable Media Player ausgebildet. Insbesondere weist das mobile Gerät Funktionen auf, die es erlauben, mit dem mobilen Gerät zu telefonieren und/oder Text-/Bild-und/oder Videobotschaften zu versenden und/oder zu empfangen. Es kann einen Zugang zum Internet bereitstellen, als Terminkalender ggf. mit Erinnerungsfunktion fungieren und/oder eine Musikspeicher- und/oder Wiedergabefunktion aufweisen.According to the invention, a mobile device is proposed which has functions for communication and / or entertainment. Preferably, the mobile device is embodied as a mobile telephone and / or as a smartphone and / or as a digital audio player (DAP) and / or as a portable media player. In particular, the mobile device has functions that make it possible to make telephone calls with the mobile device and / or to send and / or receive text / image and / or video messages. It can provide access to the Internet, as event diaries may function with reminder function and / or have a music storage and / or playback function.
Das mobile Gerät ist als eine automatisierte Komponente zur Integration in einer Sicherheitsanlage zur Sicherung von Menschen und/oder Bereichen ausgebildet und/oder das mobile Gerät bildet die Sicherheitsanlage. Insbesondere funktioniert die automatisierte Komponente selbsttätig, d.h. das mobile Gerät benötigt - z.B. nach einer Aktivierung - im Betrieb keinerlei Eingriff und/oder Aktion eines externen Bedieners.The mobile device is designed as an automated component for integration in a security system for securing people and / or areas and / or the mobile device forms the security system. In particular, the automated component works automatically, i. the mobile device requires - e.g. after activation - during operation, no intervention and / or action by an external operator.
Ein Vorteil der Erfindung ist, dass das mobile Gerät zur Mehrfachnutzung geeignet und/oder ausgebildet ist, indem es zusätzliche sicherheitsrelevante Funktionen aufweist, umsetzt und/oder an der Umsetzung beteiligt ist. Durch die Nutzung des mobilen Gerätes in einer sicherheitsrelevanten Anwendung können sich zudem Kostenvorteile ergeben, da auf andere, ggf. festinstallierte Gefahrenmelder oder andere Komponenten verzichtet werden kann.An advantage of the invention is that the mobile device is suitable for multiple use and / or formed by having additional security-related functions, implements and / or participates in the implementation. By the Use of the mobile device in a security-relevant application can also cost advantages, since it can be dispensed with other, possibly permanently installed hazard detectors or other components.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform umfasst das mobile Gerät einen Bewegungsmelder oder es ist mit diesem verbindbar. Der Bewegungsmelder umfasst vorzugsweise mindestens einen aktiven oder passiven Sensor und mindestens eine Auswerteeinrichtung. Der mindestens eine Sensor ist insbesondere dazu ausgebildet, eine Objektbewegung in seiner Umgebung zu erfassen und sie in ein Signal zu wandeln. Die Auswerteeinrichtung ist dazu ausgebildet, das Signal auszuwerten und eine Objektbewegung zu erkennen.In a preferred embodiment, the mobile device comprises a motion detector or it can be connected to it. The motion detector preferably comprises at least one active or passive sensor and at least one evaluation device. The at least one sensor is in particular designed to detect an object movement in its surroundings and to convert it into a signal. The evaluation device is designed to evaluate the signal and to detect an object movement.
Optional ist die Auswerteeinrichtung mit einer Steuerungseinrichtung verbunden. In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist die Steuerungseinrichtung im mobilen Gerät integriert. Erkennt die Auswerteeinrichtung eine Objektbewegung, so sendet sie ein entsprechendes Signal an die Steuerungseinrichtung, die z.B. einen Hinweis an den Bediener des mobilen Gerätes ansteuert. Bei dem Hinweis kann es sich beispielsweise um einen Klingelton, eine Vibration und/oder um einen Text und/oder Bild auf einem Display des mobilen Gerätes handeln. Dadurch wird der Bediener des mobilen Gerätes frühzeitig über die Objektbewegung informiert.Optionally, the evaluation device is connected to a control device. In a preferred embodiment, the control device is integrated in the mobile device. If the evaluation device detects an object movement, it sends a corresponding signal to the control device, which is e.g. sends a message to the operator of the mobile device. The indication can be, for example, a ringtone, a vibration and / or a text and / or image on a display of the mobile device. This informs the operator of the mobile device about the object movement at an early stage.
Eine weitere mögliche Ausgestaltung sieht vor, dass die Steuerungseinrichtung als externe Steuerungseinrichtung über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät an die Auswerteeinrichtung angeschlossen ist. Die Steuerungseinrichtung kann in einer übergeordneten Sicherheitsanlage angeordnet sein. Nach Auswertung des Signals, das auf die Objektbewegung deutet, sendet die Auswerteeinrichtung über die Schnittstelle ein Signal. Die Steuerungseinrichtung wird dadurch veranlasst, eine vorherbestimmte Aktion in der Umgebung, wie z.B. eine Schutzmaßnahme oder einen Warnhinweis, einzuleiten. Beispielsweise steuert die Steuerungseinrichtung eine vom mobilen Gerät örtlich getrennte Beleuchtung an und/oder löst ein Alarmsignal über einen separaten Lautsprecher aus. Denkbar ist ebenfalls, dass parallel zur Schutzmaßnahme oder zum Warnhinweis über externe Geräte auch der Hinweis über das mobile Gerät selbst erfolgt.A further possible embodiment provides that the control device is connected as an external control device via an interface in the mobile device to the evaluation device. The control device can be arranged in a higher-level security system. After evaluation of the signal, which indicates the object movement, the evaluation device sends a signal via the interface. The controller is thereby caused to initiate a predetermined action in the environment, such as a protective measure or a warning. For example, the control device controls a locally separate from the mobile device lighting and / or triggers an alarm signal via a separate speaker. It is also conceivable that parallel to the protective measure or the warning about external devices and the notice about the mobile device itself takes place.
In einer möglichen Ausführungsform ist das mobile Gerät mit dem Bewegungsmelder als eine Alarmanlage ausgebildet. So kann es einen Schutz gegen einen unerwünschten und/oder unerlaubten Zugang, beispielsweise einen Einbruchschutz, gewährleisten.In one possible embodiment, the mobile device with the motion detector is designed as an alarm system. Thus, it can provide protection against unwanted and / or unauthorized access, such as burglary protection.
In einer weiteren möglichen Ausbildung umfasst das mobile Gerät eine Videokamera und/oder es ist mit dieser verbindbar, insbesondere so dass Bilddatenströme und/oder Steuerungssignale für die Videokamera zwischen dem mobilen Gerät und der Videokamera übertragbar sind. Optional umfasst die Videokamera ein Mikrofon zur Erfassung von Tönen und/oder Lauten und/oder Sprache. In einer möglichen Ausgestaltung ist die Videokamera im mobilen Gerät integriert, es ist jedoch auch denkbar, dass die Videokamera als eine externe Videokamera mit dem mobilen Gerät verbunden ist.In a further possible embodiment, the mobile device comprises a video camera and / or it can be connected to it, in particular so that image data streams and / or control signals for the video camera between the mobile device and the video camera can be transmitted. Optionally, the video camera comprises a microphone for detecting sounds and / or sounds and / or speech. In one possible embodiment, the video camera is integrated in the mobile device, but it is also conceivable that the video camera is connected as an external video camera to the mobile device.
Ferner ist eine weitere oder die Auswerteeinrichtung vorgesehen, die zur Auswertung der Bilddaten der Videokamera dient. Bei einer möglichen Applikation ist die Auswerteeinrichtung zur Inhaltsanalyse der Bilddaten der Videokamera ausgebildet. Die Videokamera kann für eine Videoüberwachung von Gebäuden, Plätzen, etc. ausgebildet und/oder angeordnet sein, wobei über die Auswerteeinrichtung Ausnahmesituationen erkannt werden können. Die Erkennung von Ausnahmesituationen wird z.B. mit dem Ziel ausgeführt, kriminellen Aktionen vorzubeugen und/oder diese schneller und/oder effektiver aufzuklären zu können. Die Ausnahmesituationen können z.B. als das Betreten gesperrter Bereiche durch Personen, als falsche Bewegungsrichtungen und/oder -geschwindigkeiten von Personen oder Objekten, unerwartete Lichtquellen, Unterschiede zwischen aktuellen Situationsbildern und Referenzbildern etc. ausgebildet sein. Denkbar ist auch, die Videokamera zusammen mit der Auswerteeinrichtung als den Bewegungsmelder zur Erkennung von Objektbewegungen zu nutzen. Alternativ oder ergänzend ist der Einsatz der Videokamera mit der Auswerteeinrichtung als eine Identifikationseinrichtung zur Identifikation von Personen möglich. Beispielsweise erfolgt die Identifikation durch einen biometrischen Abgleich des Gesichts oder der Stimme mit einem Vergleichswert, wie später noch erläutert wird.Furthermore, a further or the evaluation device is provided, which serves for the evaluation of the image data of the video camera. In one possible application, the evaluation device is designed for content analysis of the image data of the video camera. The video camera can be designed and / or arranged for video surveillance of buildings, squares, etc., whereby exceptional situations can be detected via the evaluation device. The recognition of exceptional situations is e.g. carried out with the aim of preventing criminal actions and / or being able to inform them more quickly and / or more effectively. The exceptional situations may be e.g. as the entry of locked areas by persons, as wrong directions of movement and / or speeds of persons or objects, unexpected light sources, differences between current situation images and reference images, etc. be formed. It is also conceivable to use the video camera together with the evaluation device as the motion detector for detecting object movements. Alternatively or additionally, the use of the video camera with the evaluation device as an identification device for the identification of persons is possible. For example, the identification is performed by a biometric matching of the face or the voice with a comparison value, as will be explained later.
Bei einer möglichen Weiterbildung ist die Videokamera mit der Auswerteeinrichtung über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit einer oder der externen Steuerungseinrichtung verbunden, die als Sicherheitsanlage z.B. als eine Alarmanlage ausgebildet ist, und die ein Signal als einen Hinweis über eine Ausnahmesituation oder einen unerlaubten Zutritt einer Person ausgibt. Alternativ oder ergänzend kann das mobile Gerät eine interne Steuerungseinrichtung als eine Alarmanlage und/oder Alarmfunktionen aufweisen, so dass an den Bediener des mobilen Geräts das Signal ausgegeben wird. Das Signal kann somit über das mobile Gerät direkt und/oder über externe Alarmanlagen ausgegeben werden.In one possible development, the video camera with the evaluation via an interface in the mobile device with one or the external control device connected, which is designed as a security system such as an alarm system, and outputs a signal as an indication of an exceptional situation or unauthorized access of a person. Alternatively or additionally, the mobile device may have an internal control device as an alarm system and / or alarm functions, so that the signal is output to the operator of the mobile device. The signal can thus be output via the mobile device directly and / or via external alarm systems.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst das mobile Gerät einen Brandmelder und/oder es ist mit diesem verbindbar. Vorzugsweise ist der Brandmelder zur Überwachung eines oder mehrerer Räume, insbesondere zur Detektion eines Brandes ausgebildet und/oder geeignet.According to the invention, the mobile device includes a fire detector and / or it is connectable to this. The fire detector is preferably designed and / or suitable for monitoring one or more rooms, in particular for detecting a fire.
Der Brandmelder umfasst mindestens einen Sensor, der zur Erfassung einer oder mehrerer Messgrößen eines Überwachungsbereichs und zu einer Umwandlung der Messgrößen in ein Signal ausgebildet ist. Beispielsweise kann es sich auch um einen Sensor handeln, der eine Temperatur und/oder eine Gas- und/oder Partikelkonzentration z.B. visuell oder chemisch, erfasst, die auf einen Brand hinweisen kann. Optional ist der Sensor als eine oder die Videokamera und/oder als ein oder das Mikrofon des mobilen Gerätes und/oder als ein Temperatursensor und/oder ein Gasdetektor ausgebildet.The fire detector comprises at least one sensor which is designed to detect one or more measured variables of a monitoring area and to convert the measured variables into a signal. For example, it may also be a sensor having a temperature and / or a gas and / or particle concentration, e.g. visual or chemical, which may indicate a fire. Optionally, the sensor is designed as one or the video camera and / or as one or the microphone of the mobile device and / or as a temperature sensor and / or a gas detector.
Der Brandmelder weist weiterhin eine Auswerteeinrichtung auf, die das Signal empfängt und auswertet. Die Auswerteeinrichtung erkennt, ob im Überwachungsbereich ein Brand besteht.The fire detector also has an evaluation device which receives and evaluates the signal. The evaluation device detects whether there is a fire in the surveillance area.
Optional umfasst das mobile Gerät und/oder die Auswerteeinrichtung eine integrierte Steuerungseinrichtung. Wertet die Auswerteeinrichtung einen Hinweis auf einen Brand aus, so sendet sie ein entsprechendes Signal an die Steuerungseinrichtung. Diese steuert eine Gegenreaktion, z.B. einen Warnhinweis an den Bediener des mobilen Gerätes an. Der Warnhinweis erfolgt vorzugsweise über eine Benachrichtigung in Form eines Klingeltons, einer Vibration und/oder eines Hinweises auf dem Display des mobilen Gerätes.Optionally, the mobile device and / or the evaluation device comprises an integrated control device. If the evaluation device evaluates an indication of a fire, it sends a corresponding signal to the control device. This controls a backlash, eg a warning to the operator of the mobile device. The warning is preferably via a notification in the form of a ringtone, a vibration and / or an indication on the display of the mobile device.
Das Signal der Auswerteeinrichtung kann alternativ oder ergänzend über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät an eine örtlich vom mobilen Gerät getrennte, externe Steuerungseinrichtung als ein Teil einer oder der Sicherheitsanlage übermittelt werden. Die integrierte und/oder die externe Steuerungseinrichtung kann mit einer oder mehreren Alarmeinrichtungen verbunden sein. Beispielsweise handelt es sich bei der Alarmeinrichtung um eine Sprinkleranlage und/oder eine Lautsprecheranlage. Alternativ oder ergänzend kann die Steuerungseinrichtung eine Notrufeinrichtung zur Alarmierung von Einsatzkräften aufweisen.The signal of the evaluation device can alternatively or additionally be transmitted via an interface in the mobile device to a remote from the mobile device, external control device as part of or the security system. The integrated and / or external control device may be connected to one or more alarm devices. For example, the alarm device is a sprinkler system and / or a public address system. Alternatively or additionally, the control device may have an emergency call device for alerting emergency services.
Denkbar im Rahmen der Erfindung ist ebenfalls, dass parallel zur örtlich getrennten Steuerungseinrichtung auch ein Warnhinweis über die integrierte Steuerungseinrichtung durch das mobile Gerät selbst erfolgt.It is also conceivable within the scope of the invention that parallel to the locally separate control device there is also a warning about the integrated control device by the mobile device itself.
Dadurch dass sich das mobile Gerät immer beim Bediener befinden kann, also tragbar ist, kann es den Brandschutz zuhause, am Arbeitsplatz, im Urlaubshotel, usw. bieten. Ein Vorteil des Brandmelders ist es somit, dass durch das mobile Gerät und ggf. zusätzlich zu einem fest installieren Brandmelder, Schutz rund um die Uhr und/oder ortsunabhängig gewährleistet werden kann. Als ein weiterer Vorteil ist zu nennen, dass nicht zwingend ein weiterer fest installierter Brandmelder benötigt wird. Somit können Kosten und Aufwand gespart werden.The fact that the mobile device can always be with the operator, that is portable, it can provide fire protection at home, at work, in the resort hotel, etc. An advantage of the fire alarm is thus that it can be guaranteed by the mobile device and possibly in addition to a permanently installed fire alarm, protection around the clock and / or location independent. Another advantage is that it does not necessarily require another permanently installed fire detector. Thus, costs and effort can be saved.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass das mobile Gerät eine Identifikationseinrichtung umfasst und/oder mit dieser verbindbar ist, wobei die Identifikationseinrichtung zur Identifikation des mobilen Geräts und/oder eines Bedieners des mobilen Geräts ausgebildet ist.According to the invention, it is provided that the mobile device comprises an identification device and / or can be connected to it, wherein the identification device is designed to identify the mobile device and / or an operator of the mobile device.
Vorzugsweise umfasst das mobile Gerät einen Transponder als die Identifikationseinrichtung, insbesondere der Radio Frequency Identification-(RFID-)Technik. Der Transponder kennzeichnet das mobile Gerät und/oder personalisiert seinen Bediener. Durch eine vorzugsweise separat und/oder getrennt vom mobilen Gerät angeordnete Auslesevorrichtung, insbesondere durch ein Lesegerät, können die Transponderdaten mit Hilfe elektromagnetischer Wellen ausgelesen und/oder abgeglichen werden. Dies ermöglicht eine Identifikation und/oder eine Lokalisierung des mobilen Gerätes bzw. seines Bedieners. Alternativ oder ergänzend umfasst das mobile Gerät eine interne Auslesevorrichtung, die die Transponderdaten auslesen kann, und die eine Identifikation und/oder eine Lokalisierung des den Transponder tragenden Bedieners ermöglicht.Preferably, the mobile device comprises a transponder as the identification device, in particular the radio frequency identification (RFID) technique. The transponder identifies the mobile device and / or personalizes its operator. By a preferably separate and / or separate from the mobile device arranged reading device, in particular by a reading device, the transponder data can be read out and / or adjusted by means of electromagnetic waves. This allows identification and / or localization of the mobile device or its operator. Alternatively or additionally, the mobile device comprises an internal Read-out device which can read out the transponder data and which enables identification and / or localization of the operator carrying the transponder.
In einer weiteren möglichen Bauform umfasst die Identifikationseinrichtung eine Biometrievorrichtung, die dazu ausgebildet ist, ein biometrisches Vergleichsverfahren, z.B. einen Abgleich einer Gesichtsgeometrie und/oder einer Stimme des Bedieners mit einem Vergleichswert, durchzuführen. Insbesondere ist es anhand von Bildern und/oder der Stimme des Bedieners möglich, diesen zu identifizieren. Vorzugsweise umfasst die Identifikationseinrichtung und/oder das mobile Gerät mindestens einen Sensor oder es ist über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit dem mindestens einen Sensor verbunden. Der mindestens eine Sensor nimmt biometrische Daten, z.B. Bilder des Gesichts und/oder der Stimme des Bedieners oder einer Person auf und kann z. B. als Photoapparat, Videokamera und/oder ein integriertes Mikrofon ausgebildet sein.In a further possible design, the identification device comprises a biometric device, which is designed to provide a biometric comparison method, e.g. an adjustment of a face geometry and / or a voice of the operator with a comparison value to perform. In particular, it is possible based on images and / or the voice of the operator to identify it. Preferably, the identification device and / or the mobile device comprises at least one sensor or it is connected via an interface in the mobile device with the at least one sensor. The at least one sensor takes biometric data, e.g. Images of the face and / or the voice of the operator or a person and can z. B. as a camera, video camera and / or an integrated microphone.
Weiterhin umfasst die Identifikationseinrichtung eine oder die Auswerteeinrichtung oder sie ist über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit der Auswerteeinrichtung verbunden. Die Auswerteeinrichtung ist dazu ausgebildet, übermittelte Signale des Sensors auszuwerten und anhand dieser zu erkennen, ob der Bediener oder die Person identifiziert ist.Furthermore, the identification device comprises one or the evaluation device or it is connected via an interface in the mobile device with the evaluation device. The evaluation device is designed to evaluate transmitted signals of the sensor and to detect on the basis of these whether the operator or the person is identified.
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Identifikationseinrichtung eine Steuerungseinrichtung und/oder die Identifikationseinrichtung ist über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit der Steuerungseinrichtung verbunden. Insbesondere ist die Steuerungseinrichtung ausgebildet, eine vordefinierte Aktion erst nach einer Identifizierung und/oder Verifizierung des Benutzers oder der Person durch die Identifikationseinrichtung durchzuführen. Die Steuerungseinrichtung ist dazu ausgebildet, eine Türöffnung oder eine Türverriegelung anzusteuern. So kann das mobile Gerät in einer möglichen Ausbildung einen Türöffner darstellen, der nach einer erfolgten Identifikation eine Tür oder Schleuse öffnet. In einer weiteren möglichen Ausbildung öffnet sich die Tür nach der Übertragung einer erfolgten Identifikation über eine Schnittstelle des mobilen Geräts zu einer externen Steuerungseinrichtung automatisch. Statt einer Tür kann auch ein beliebige anderer Sicherheits- oder Sperrbereich zugänglich gemacht werden.According to the invention, the identification device comprises a control device and / or the identification device is connected to the control device via an interface in the mobile device. In particular, the control device is designed to perform a predefined action only after an identification and / or verification of the user or the person by the identification device. The control device is designed to control a door opening or a door lock. Thus, the mobile device may represent a door opener in a possible training, which opens after a successful identification of a door or lock. In a further possible embodiment, the door opens automatically after the transfer of a successful identification via an interface of the mobile device to an external control device. Instead of a door, any other security or restricted area can be made accessible.
Eine sehr allgemeine Ausgestaltung des mobilen Gerätes sieht vor, dass das mobile Gerät eine Notrufeinrichtung und/oder eine Notsignalanlage umfasst und/oder mit dieser/n verbindbar ist. Vorzugsweise umfasst/umfassen die Notrufeinrichtung und/oder die Notsignalanlage einen oder mehrere Sensoren, die eine Gefahrenquelle und/oder -Zustand, wie z.B. einen Brand, Einbruch und/oder einen Überfall wahrnimmt/wahrnehmen. Insbesondere ist/sind die Sensoren in einem Brandmelder, Bewegungsmelder und/oder einer Videokamera angeordnet.A very general embodiment of the mobile device provides that the mobile device includes an emergency call device and / or an emergency signal system and / or is connectable to this / n. Preferably, the emergency call device and / or the emergency signal system comprises / include one or more sensors that detect a hazard and / or condition, such as a hazard. perceive a fire, burglary and / or robbery / perceive. In particular, the sensors are / are arranged in a fire detector, motion detector and / or a video camera.
Die Notrufeinrichtung und/oder die Notsignalanlage weist/weisen im Besonderen eine Auswerteeinrichtung auf oder sie ist/sind über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit dieser/diesen verbunden. Die Auswerteeinrichtung ist dazu ausgebildet, die Signale des/der Sensoren auszuwerten und die Gefahrenquelle und/oder den Gefahrenzustand zu erkennen.The emergency call device and / or the emergency signal system has / have in particular an evaluation device or it is / are connected via an interface in the mobile device with this / these. The evaluation device is designed to evaluate the signals of the sensor (s) and to recognize the source of danger and / or the dangerous condition.
Vorzugsweise umfasst die Auswerteeinrichtung eine Steuerungseinrichtung und/oder die Auswerteeinrichtung ist über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit dieser verbunden. Insbesondere ist die Steuerungseinrichtung dazu ausgebildet, einen Notruf und/oder ein Notsignal an den Bediener und/oder an eine örtlich getrennte Einsatzzentrale zu übermitteln und/oder anzusteuern, das einen Notzustand und/oder eine Gefahr anzeigt. Dies kann beispielsweise durch eine automatische Benachrichtigung, wie eine Sprach-/Text- oder Bildmitteilung auf dem mobilen Gerät des Bedieners und/oder der Einsatzzentrale realisiert werden. Denkbar ist auch eine automatisierte Durchsage über ein Lautsprechersystem oder ein optisches Signal, z.B. in Form einer Alarmlampe.Preferably, the evaluation device comprises a control device and / or the evaluation device is connected via an interface in the mobile device with this. In particular, the control device is designed to transmit and / or control an emergency call and / or an emergency signal to the operator and / or to a locally separate operation center, which indicates an emergency state and / or a danger. This can be realized for example by an automatic notification, such as a voice / text or picture message on the mobile device of the operator and / or the operations center. Also conceivable is an automated announcement via a loudspeaker system or an optical signal, e.g. in the form of an alarm lamp.
In einer weiteren möglichen Ausgestaltung umfasst die Steuerungseinrichtung weitere technische Einrichtungen zur Gefahrenabwehr oder sie steuert diese an. Bei den technischen Einrichtungen kann es sich beispielsweise um eine Sprinkleranlage oder um eine Einrichtung zur Türöffnung oder-Verriegelung handeln.In a further possible embodiment, the control device comprises other technical security devices or it controls them. The technical facilities may be, for example, a sprinkler system or a door opening or locking device.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Ausbildungsform sieht vor, dass das mobile Gerät eine Navigationshilfe umfasst und/oder mit dieser verbindbar ist. Vorzugsweise umfasst die Navigationshilfe mindestens einen Sensor und/oder sie ist mit diesem über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät verbunden. Der mindestens eine Sensor ist dazu ausgebildet, eine Ortsbestimmung und/oder Ortung durchzuführen.An embodiment of the invention provides that the mobile device comprises a navigation aid and / or can be connected to it. Preferably, the navigation aid comprises at least one sensor and / or it is with this connected via an interface in the mobile device. The at least one sensor is designed to perform a location determination and / or location.
Die Navigationshilfe kann weiterhin eine Auswerteeinrichtung umfassen oder sie kann über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit dieser verbunden sein. Die Auswerteeinrichtung ist im Besonderen dazu ausgebildet, einen optimalen Weg zu einem Ziel zu berechnen.The navigation aid may further include an evaluation device or it may be connected via an interface in the mobile device with this. The evaluation device is in particular designed to calculate an optimal route to a destination.
Vorzugsweise weist die Auswerteeinrichtung eine Steuerungseinrichtung auf oder sie ist mit dieser über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät verbunden. Die Steuerungseinrichtung ist insbesondere dazu ausgebildet, den optimalen Weg zum Ziel anzuzeigen und den Bediener dadurch zu diesem Ziel zu führen.Preferably, the evaluation device has a control device or it is connected to it via an interface in the mobile device. The control device is in particular designed to display the optimal route to the destination and thereby guide the operator to this destination.
Insbesondere umfasst die Navigationshilfe eine oder die Videokamera oder eine GPS-Einheit zur Aufnahme der Umgebung und Ortsbestimmung und/oder Ortung. Üblicherweise weist die Navigationshilfe einen Bildschirm und/oder einen Lautsprecher auf, über den der Weg zum Ziel angezeigt und/oder beschrieben wird.In particular, the navigation aid comprises one or the video camera or a GPS unit for recording the environment and localization and / or location. The navigation aid usually has a screen and / or a loudspeaker, via which the route to the destination is displayed and / or described.
Erfindungsgemäß setzt die Navigationshilfe ein Evakuierungssystem für bestimmte räumliche Bereiche und/oder ein Gebäude und/oder einen Gebäudekomplex um. Die Navigationshilfe kann beispielsweise in einem Notfall und/oder in einem Gefahrenzustand einen aktuellen Aufenthaltsort des Bedieners feststellen und ihm unter Berücksichtigung der Gefahrenquellen und/oder der Position von Rettungskräften einen möglichen Fluchtweg über ein Display des mobilen Gerätes anzeigen.According to the invention, the navigation aid implements an evacuation system for specific spatial areas and / or a building and / or a building complex. The navigation aid can determine, for example, in an emergency and / or in a dangerous state, a current location of the operator and view it, taking into account the sources of danger and / or the position of rescue workers a possible escape route via a display of the mobile device.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausbildung ist die Navigationshilfe über eine Schnittstelle im mobilen Gerät mit einer Protokollierungseinrichtung verbunden. Die Protokollierungseinrichtung ist vorzugsweise dazu ausgebildet, den aktuellen Aufenthaltsort und/oder den eingeschlagenen Fluchtweg und/oder eine Aufenthaltsänderung des Bedieners zu protokollieren, zu speichern und/oder zu übertragen. So kann beispielsweise eine Einsatzzentrale die Protokollierungseinrichtung auslesen und darüber informiert werden, wo sich der Bediener zu einem gewissen Zeitpunkt aufhält und dementsprechend schnell und gezielt Hilfe schicken. Damit kann ein umfassender Schutz des Bedieners gewährleistet werden.In a particularly preferred embodiment, the navigation aid is connected to a logging device via an interface in the mobile device. The logging device is preferably designed to log, store and / or transmit the current location and / or the chosen escape route and / or a change in the location of the operator. Thus, for example, an operations center can read the logging device and be informed about where the operator is at a certain time and accordingly fast and send targeted help. Thus, a comprehensive protection of the operator can be ensured.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Bauform erfolgt die Verbindung des mobilen Gerätes mit weiteren Komponenten, insbesondere mit weiteren Komponenten der Sicherheitseinrichtung, über eine Standardsystemschnittstelle. Beispiele für Standardsystemschnittstellen sind u. a. USB-, Ethernet-, GSM-, GPRS-, Bluetooth- und/oder WIFI/WLAN- Schnittstellen. Standardsystemschnittstellen bieten den Vorteil, dass eine oder mehrere andere Komponenten oder Module die gleiche Systemschnittstelle unterstützen. So sind sie gegeneinander austauschbar und zueinander kompatibel.In a particularly preferred design, the connection of the mobile device with other components, in particular with other components of the safety device, via a standard system interface. Examples of standard system interfaces are u. a. USB, Ethernet, GSM, GPRS, Bluetooth and / or WIFI / WLAN interfaces. Standard system interfaces have the advantage that one or more other components or modules support the same system interface. So they are interchangeable and compatible with each other.
Eine weitere mögliche Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Verbindung des mobilen Gerätes mit weiteren Komponenten, insbesondere mit weiteren Komponenten der Sicherheitseinrichtung, über eine zellenbezogene Schnittstelle erfolgt. So kann es sich bei der zellenbezogenen Schnittstelle beispielsweise um ein GSM (Global Systems für mobile communications) handeln, das einen Standard für volldigitale Mobilfunknetze umfasst.A further possible embodiment of the invention provides that the connection of the mobile device with other components, in particular with other components of the safety device, via a cell-related interface. For example, the cell-related interface may be a GSM (Global Systems for Mobile Communications) that includes a standard for fully digital cellular networks.
Ein weiterer Gegenstand der Erfindung betrifft eine Sicherheitsanlage mit einem mobilen Gerät, vorzugsweise mit einem mobilen Gerät nach der bisherigen Beschreibung und/oder einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9. Ein letzter Gegenstand der Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung eines mobilen Gerätes in einer Sicherheitsanlage, vorzugsweise in einer Sicherheitsanlage nach der bisherigen Beschreibung und/oder nach Anspruch 10.Another object of the invention relates to a security system with a mobile device, preferably with a mobile device according to the previous description and / or one of claims 1 to 9. A final object of the invention relates to the use of a mobile device in a security system, preferably in one Security system according to the previous description and / or according to
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Wirkungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung, sowie den beigefügten Figuren. Dabei zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Blockdarstellung eines mobilen Gerätes;
- Figur 2
- eine Blockdarstellung einer Abwandlung des mobilen Gerätes aus
Figur 1 ; Figur 3- eine Blockdarstellung einer Variante des mobilen Gerätes aus
Figur 1 oder2 .
- FIG. 1
- a block diagram of a mobile device;
- FIG. 2
- a block diagram of a modification of the mobile device
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 3
- a block diagram of a variant of the mobile device
FIG. 1 or2 ,
In
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 ist zur Sicherung von Menschen und/oder Bereichen ausgebildet. Insbesondere muss sie nach einer Inbetriebnahme oder Aktivierung nicht mehr durch einen Bediener des mobilen Gerätes 1 oder durch eine andere Person bedient werden.The
Das mobile Gerät 1 weist Funktionen zur Kommunikation und/oder Unterhaltung 4 auf. Es ist als ein Mobiltelefon, als ein Smartphone, als ein Digital Audio Player (DAP) und/oder als ein Portable Media Player ausgebildet. Die Funktionen zur Kommunikation und/oder Unterhaltung 4 umfassen z.B. die Möglichkeiten zu telephonieren, Kurzmitteilungen in Text- und/oder Bildform zu versenden, im Internet zu surfen, Spiele zu spielen, u. v. m.The mobile device 1 has functions for communication and / or entertainment 4. It is designed as a mobile phone, as a smartphone, as a digital audio player (DAP) and / or as a portable media player. The functions for communication and / or entertainment 4 include e.g. the possibility to telephone, to send text messages in text and / or picture form, to surf the Internet, to play games, etc. v. m.
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 umfasst eine Sensorik 5 und eine Aktorik 6. Die Sensorik 5 weist mindestens einen Sensor auf, der dazu ausgebildet ist, Messgrößen einer Umgebung zu erfassen und in ein Signal zu wandeln. Die Aktorik 6 umfasst mindestens eine Auswerteeinrichtung 7, die dazu ausgebildet ist, das Signal auszuwerten und zu erkennen, ob beispielsweise eine Gefahrensituation und/oder ein Alarmzustand vorliegt.The
Die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 ist mit einer Steuerungseinrichtung 8 verbunden. Erkennt die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 die Gefahrensituation und/oder den Alarmzustand, so signalisiert sie dies der Steuerungseinrichtung 8. Die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 steuert in diesem Fall vorherbestimmte Alarmfunktionen an. Dies kann z.B. als ein Alarmsignal in Form eines Signaltons, einer Mitteilung, eines Vibrierens oder eines Aufleuchtens eines Displays des mobilen Gerätes 1 umgesetzt werden.The
Beispielsweise setzt die Sicherheitsanlage 3 einen Bewegungsmelder um, der z.B. zur Erfassung von Fremdpersonen und/oder Objektbewegungen ausgebildet ist. In dieser Ausführungsform kann die Sensorik 5 als eine Videokamera zur Bilderfassung ausgebildet sein. Anhand der Signale aus der Videokamera kann die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 eine Fremdperson und/oder eine Objektbewegung erkennen und dies der Steuerungseinrichtung 8 signalisieren. Die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 ist z.B. dazu ausgebildet, den Bediener des mobilen Gerätes 1 durch einen Klingelton, ein Vibrieren und/oder durch eine Mitteilung auf dem mobilen Gerät 1 über die Fremdperson und/oder die Objektbewegung zu informieren. Alternativ kann die Sensorik 5 auch einen anderen bewegungsempfindlichen Sensor aufweisen.For example, the
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 kann auch eine Identifikationseinrichtung verkörpern: Die Sensorik 5 ist in diesem Fall ausgebildet, biometrische Daten des Bedieners und/oder einer Person zu erfassen. Beispielsweise ist die Sensorik 5 als eine oder die Videokamera ausgebildet, um eine Gesichtsgeometrie und/oder eine Stimme des Bedieners und/oder der Person wahrzunehmen. Die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 gleicht die biometrischen Daten mit einem Vergleichswert ab und kann den Bediener und/oder die Person bei einer Übereinstimmung identifizieren. Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 nach der Identifikation eine technische Einrichtung, z.B. einen Türöffner, um den Bediener und/oder die Person einzulassen, ansteuert.The
Das mobile Gerät 1 bzw. die Sicherheitsanlage 3 kann alternativ oder ergänzend einen Transponder bzw. eine Identifikationsmarke umfassen oder mit diesem zusammenwirken. Durch eine Auslesevorrichtung, insbesondere durch ein Lesegerät als Aktorik 6, werden die Transponderdaten ausgelesen und/oder abgeglichen. Dies kann eine Identifikation des mobilen Gerätes 1 bzw. seines Bedieners ermöglichen. Wie bereits beschrieben kann eine oder die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 als weiterer Bestandteil der Aktorik 6 z.B. einen externen Türöffner ansteuern oder über das mobile Gerät eine Türöffnung ansteuern.The mobile device 1 or the
Die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 kann zusätzlich oder alternativ als eine Protokollierungseinrichtung die Identifikation und/oder Lokalisierung des mobilen Gerätes 1 protokollieren und/oder speichern. Somit können z.B. sicherheitsrelevante Daten, wie z.B. der Name der identifizierten Person, für einen Wachdienst oder die Polizei bereitgestellt werden.The
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 bildet einen Brandmelder. Der Brandmelder umfasst z.B. eine oder die Videokamera oder einen anderen brandsensitiven Sensor als Sensorik 5, die zu einer Detektion von Rauch, Temperatur und/oder einer Partikelkonzentration ausgebildet sein kann. Die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 wertet das Signal der Sensorik 5 aus. Wird ein Brand erkannt, so signalisiert die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 an die Steuerungseinrichtung 8, einen Alarm auszulösen. Der Alarm kann, wie bereits erklärt, in Form eines Klingeltons, ein Vibrierens und/oder durch eine Mitteilung auf dem mobilen Gerät 1 oder z.B. über ein externes System, wie eine Lautsprecheranlage oder eine Alarmleuchte erfolgen.The
Die
Das mobile Gerät 1 weist bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die Sensorik 5 auf, welche - wie in der
Beispielsweise bildet die Sicherheitsanlage 3 eine Brandmeldeanlage, die mehrere Brandmelder umfasst, wobei das mobile Gerät 1 einen der Brandmelder der Brandmeldeanlage bildet. Wertet die Auswerteeinrichtung 7 einen Brand aus, so steuert die Steuerungseinrichtung 8 auf dem mobilen Gerät ein Alarmsignal in Form eines Klingeltons, einer Text- / Sprach- und/oder Bildmitteilung und/oder eines Vibrationsalarms an. Weiterhin kann durch das mobile Gerät 1 über die Brandmeldeanlage 3 ein allgemeiner Alarm über ein Lautsprechersystem ausgelöst werden und/oder eine Einsatzzentrale informiert werden.For example, the
Bei allen gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen ist es zudem möglich, dass die Sensorik 5 nicht unmittelbar in dem mobilen Gerät 1 integriert ist, sondern über die oder eine weitere Schnittstelle 9 mit dem mobilen Gerät 1 datentechnisch angebunden ist. In dieser Konfiguration werden die Signale der Sensorik 5 über das mobile Gerät 1 an die Aktorik 6 übertragen.In all embodiments shown, it is also possible that the
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 bzw. das mobile Gerät 1 können somit verschiedene Funktionen in Form einer zumindest zum Teil mobilen Gefahrenmeldeanlage oder Alarmanlage, wie z.B. einen Brandmelder, einen Bewegungsmelder, eine Zutrittskontrolle, eine Videoüberwachung, umsetzen.The
Die Sicherheitsanlage 3 oder das mobile Gerät 1 umfasst eine Navigationsfunktion, wobei z.B. bei Erkennung von Gefahren eine Navigationshilfe, insbesondere mit visueller oder akustischer Ausgabe, von dem mobilen Gerät 1 gebildet wird. Die aktuelle Position des mobilen Geräts 1 kann durch die Sensorik 5 z.B. durch einen GPS-Empfänger oder einen anderen Ortungssensor erfasst werden. Alternativ kann die Videokamera als Sensorik 5 ein Bild der Umgebung aufnehmen und auf Basis des Bildes eine Position identifiziert werden. Die Navigationsfunktion ist insbesondere ausgebildet, den Benutzer des mobilen Geräts unter Berücksichtigung aktueller Gefahrenorte zu navigieren.The
Zudem kann optional vorgesehen sein, dass das mobile Gerät 1 Positionsdaten oder weitere Daten an die Sicherheitsanlage 3 in ein Protokollmodul überträgt, die dann als Protokollierungsdaten von Rettungskräften ausgelesen werden, um die Rettung des Benutzers, der das mobile Gerät bei sich trägt, zu unterstützen.In addition, it can optionally be provided that the mobile device 1 transmits position data or other data to the
Claims (8)
- Mobile device (1) having communication and/or entertainment (4) functions, wherein the mobile device (1) is in the form of an automated component (2) for integration in a safety system (3) for protecting persons and/or areas and/or the mobile device (1) forms the safety system (3),
characterized in that
the mobile device (1) comprises a fire detector and a navigation aid and/or can be connected thereto, wherein the navigation aid implements an evacuation system for particular spatial areas and/or a building and/or a building complex,
wherein the mobile device (1) comprises an identification device and/or can be connected thereto,
wherein the identification device comprises a control device (8) and/or the identification device is connected to the control device (8) via an interface in the mobile device, wherein the control device (8) is designed to open a door or lock and/or to make a safety and/or restricted area accessible after identification. - Mobile device (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the mobile device (1) comprises a motion detector and/or can be connected thereto.
- Mobile device (1) according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mobile device (1) comprises a video camera and an evaluation device (7) and/or can be connected thereto, wherein the video camera and the evaluation device (7) form part of the safety system (3).
- Mobile device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mobile device (1) comprises an emergency call device and/or an emergency signal system and/or can be connected thereto.
- Mobile device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mobile device (1) is connected to further components via a standard system interface (9).
- Mobile device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mobile device (1) is connected to further components via a cell-based interface (9).
- Safety system (3) having a mobile device (1) according to one of the preceding claims.
- Use of a mobile device (1) in a safety system (3) according to Claim 7.
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DE200910045977 DE102009045977A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Mobile device, security device with a mobile device and use of a mobile device in a security system |
PCT/EP2010/062714 WO2011051020A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-31 | Mobile device, security system comprising a mobile device and use of a mobile device in a security system |
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EP2494533A1 EP2494533A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
EP2494533B1 true EP2494533B1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
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EP10751908.4A Active EP2494533B1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-31 | Mobile device, security system comprising a mobile device and use of a mobile device in a security system |
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GB2496196A (en) * | 2011-11-05 | 2013-05-08 | Andrew Jack Gibson | Fire and theft detection system implemented via a games console |
EP2637147B1 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2015-11-18 | Schraner Holding GmbH | Alarm system and method for testing its functional capability |
DE102012005476A1 (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2013-09-19 | Abb Ag | Motion or presence detector system |
DE102012217130A1 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Client device e.g. mobile telephone has control device which receives quick start command for transmitting mobile report of event into security alarm network, according to environment data received at preset time |
EP3159860A1 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-26 | Ulrich Wohlan-Gershoff | Mobile alarm unit with disguised safety modules |
DE102016104482A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Osram Gmbh | Presentation of orientation information by a lighting system |
DE102016208695A1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | Siemens Schweiz Ag | Method and arrangement for issuing warning messages |
DE102017204690A1 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mobile multifunction device with an alarm system for monitoring an environment and using a mobile multifunction device |
DE102018213923A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Portable air quality detection device and corresponding air quality detection method |
DE102018216909B4 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2024-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Optical fire sensor device and corresponding fire detection method |
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DE20302104U1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2003-07-03 | Merlaku, Kastriot, 80807 München | Mobile radio device such as mobile telephone with smoke alarm |
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US6853302B2 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2005-02-08 | David A. Monroe | Networked personal security system |
JP4003591B2 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2007-11-07 | ソニー株式会社 | Monitoring system, monitoring method and program |
US7109859B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2006-09-19 | Gentag, Inc. | Method and apparatus for wide area surveillance of a terrorist or personal threat |
WO2005008914A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-27 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Mobile care-giving and intelligent assistance device |
DE102004015039A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fire alarm system |
US20050255826A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | Wittenburg Kent B | Cellular telephone based surveillance system |
ITMI20051513A1 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-03 | S & A S R L | VIDEO MONITORING DEVICE FOR HOUSES AND ENVIRONMENTS AT RISK |
WO2009081307A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Matched communicating devices |
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