EP2490773B1 - Climbers - Google Patents
Climbers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2490773B1 EP2490773B1 EP10824514.3A EP10824514A EP2490773B1 EP 2490773 B1 EP2490773 B1 EP 2490773B1 EP 10824514 A EP10824514 A EP 10824514A EP 2490773 B1 EP2490773 B1 EP 2490773B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- climbers
- fastened
- support
- foot
- bottom part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241001503987 Clematis vitalba Species 0.000 title claims description 46
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B27/00—Apparatus for climbing poles, trees, or the like
- A63B27/02—Climbing devices for round poles or trees attachable to the feet
Definitions
- the invention relates to climbers, which include a support releasably fastenable to a footwear, which includes a bottom part and a hook part fastened to the bottom part for pole climbing.
- Climbers are used as an aid when climbing up wooden poles, such as e.g. telephone poles and power transmission line poles.
- supports are fastened to the user's footwear, which include metal, e.g. sickle-like climber hooks.
- the supports and the hooks in them are typically fastened to the footwear by means of leather straps going over the ball of the foot and round the heel.
- the sickle-like hooks extend to the other side of the pole and support themselves on the pole, whereby the user cannot fall easily.
- the user moves on the pole upwards and downwards by shifting his feet and the hook parts fastened to them alternately either upwards or downwards.
- Patent US5853067 describes a climbing device, which is fastenable below the foot, above the ball of the foot and on the calf. It includes a support on the side of the leg and a hook for climbing is on the inner side of the leg.
- a disadvantage of this known arrangement is also the work safety risk, because the hook supports itself on the pole only at one point, whereby using such an arrangement would be dangerous when climbing up slippery, e.g. wet, icy or snowy, poles.
- CN 201 283 197 Y discloses climbers which include a support releasably fastenable to a footwear, whereby the climbers include a bottom part, a hook part, a heel part and fastening buckles.
- An object of the invention is to provide climbers by means of which the above disadvantages are eliminated. Furthermore, an object of the invention is to introduce climbers, which are ergonomic, improve work safety and are easy to transport. A particular object of the invention is to introduce climbers in which the feet and the ankles are supported such that it is improbable that the user of the climbers falls backwards and, if the user possibly has fallen, he can rise back to his work position. The object of the invention is achieved with climbers, which are characterised by what is presented in the claims.
- the climbers according to the invention include an ankle protector fastened in the bottom part and a back part fastened in it which are arranged to extend at the point of the hollow of the knee or in its vicinity. Such climbers support the user's ankles and the user cannot easily fall backwards.
- the climbers according to the invention and their ankle protectors include a joint part between the bottom part and the support part.
- the joint part is somewhat flexible forward and backward, whereby ascending and descending are easier.
- the joint part can also be made foldable for transport.
- the ankle protector includes fastening buckles for fastening the rear and the bottom part around the foot. By means of the fastening buckles, the climbers are easily fastenable on the footwear and unfastenable from it. In later embodiments, the footwear can be included as a fixed part of the climbers.
- the bottom part is fastened with a bracket part in which the hook part is fastened.
- the bracket part is a bracket tube in which the hook part is fastened adjustably, rotatably and lockably.
- the tip and side spike or spikes of the hook part can be replaced, whereby the hook part is adjustable according to the pole size.
- the hook part can be turned to the vertical position to enable walking without unfastening the climbers from the feet.
- the bracket part includes an emergency release mechanism for the total unfastening of the hook part from the climbers, whereby the user is able to break free e.g. of a falling pole in case of an emergency.
- the climbers according to the invention support themselves on the leg from the back and diminish the two most important safety problems: falling to the side and falling backwards. Additionally, such a structure prevents serious fractures in ankles and legs. In case of swaying or slipping, it is most important that the hold of the climbers will not break off. In case of falling backwards, it is most important that the user will be able to return to the vertical position on his own.
- the back part operating as the climber back support according to the invention prevents the bending of the ankle in case of an accident, which cushions the fall and helps to maintain the hold of the climbers on the pole.
- the sturdy ankle protector provides a better feel for the pole than previously and a better working position.
- the climber material according to the invention is plastic or composite. In winter, this arrangement protects the feet from cold. Using plastic or composite material makes the climbers lighter, which decreases the burden of the work and diminishes the work safety risk. An advantage of the plastic and plastic composite material also is that it is durable and does not conduct electricity
- the climbers are set in place by putting the foot in the footwear from the front, by passing the toe of the footwear in the head part and by fastening the adjustable fastening buckles around the ball of the foot and the leg.
- the climber structure according to the invention is so rigid and sturdy that the user is not able to twist his ankle when using the climbers according to the invention.
- the climbers include a support 1 which includes a bottom part 4 on the side of which is fastened an adjustable sickle-like hook part 2 provided with spikes for pole climbing.
- the bottom part 4 is a mainly uniform bottom part 4 manufactured of plastic or composite material which can be adjusted in accordance with the footwear and foot size in the width, height and depth directions.
- An adjustable head part of the climbers can be open or cover the toe of the footwear.
- the climbers include an ankle protector 3 fastened to the bottom part and a support part 5 fastened to it which is arranged to extend at the point of the hollow of the knee or in its vicinity.
- the climbers include a joint part 6 between the bottom part and the support part.
- the support 1 includes in the front part of the bottom part and in the top part of the support part fastening buckles 7, 8 for fastening it around the foot and the calf.
- the foot can be put in the footwear from its front the fastening buckles being open. In later embodiments, it is possible to put the footwear on in a different way.
- the support part manufactured of plastic or composite material extends at the back of the foot or on the sides of the foot almost to the knee joint.
- the joint part 6 is somewhat flexible forward and backward to facilitate climbing.
- the joint part 6 is also rotatable such that the footwear fits in a small space to make transport and storage easier.
- the bottom part is first adjusted in accordance with the footwear and foot size and the hook part is adjusted to the pole size.
- the support part is opened from the front by opening the fastening buckles and unfolding the side parts open such that the foot and the footwear are able to fit in.
- the foot is put inside the support part, the leg and the foot are supported against the support part and the bottom and the fastening buckles are tightened to suitable fitness.
- a quick-release fastening mechanism known as such can be arranged between the ankle protector and the hook part such that, in case of a pole falling or some other emergency, the user can unfasten the hook part from the footwear and drop down.
- the quick-release fastening mechanism also enables the replacement of the hook part when required.
- it is also possible to unfasten the quick-release fastenings such that the hook part can be turned to the vertical position to enable walking or to some other such position in which it does not impede walking.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10824514T PL2490773T3 (pl) | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-18 | Słupołazy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20090376U FI8622U1 (sv) | 2009-10-19 | 2009-10-19 | Stolpsko |
PCT/FI2010/050808 WO2011048262A1 (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-18 | Pressure transformation method and device for its implementation |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2490773A1 EP2490773A1 (en) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2490773A4 EP2490773A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
EP2490773B1 true EP2490773B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
Family
ID=41263573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10824514.3A Active EP2490773B1 (en) | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-18 | Climbers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2490773B1 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2661066T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI8622U1 (sv) |
HU (1) | HUE036132T2 (sv) |
NO (1) | NO2490773T3 (sv) |
PL (1) | PL2490773T3 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2011048262A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103230667A (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-07 | 金陵科技学院 | 一种爬筋鞋 |
CN104096339B (zh) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏省电力公司仪征市供电公司 | 一种登杆器 |
CN104740844A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 梁亨 | 脚扣防滑衬垫 |
CN105013152A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-04 | 国网湖北省电力公司武汉市江夏区供电公司 | 脚扣防滑器 |
CN105169641A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-23 | 国网山东青州市供电公司 | 一种电工脚扣 |
CN105944336B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-08-31 | 国网浙江永康市供电公司 | 一种灵活度高的脚扣 |
CN105944337B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-08-03 | 国网浙江永康市供电公司 | 一种方便作业的脚扣 |
CN105944335B (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-08-03 | 国网浙江永康市供电公司 | 一种多功能脚扣 |
FI128238B (sv) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-01-15 | Altiax Oy | Stolpsko |
CN107854817A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 李正清 | 一种新式的园林树木修剪用爬梯 |
CN108786025B (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-06-23 | 国家电网公司 | 防脱落脚扣 |
CN111659085B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-07-20 | 周哉明 | 一种电力工程用具有自动夹持功能便于携带的攀爬工具 |
CN112515280B (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-03-25 | 江山志诚科技有限公司 | 一种输变电作业用高空作业鞋 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US877418A (en) * | 1907-01-15 | 1908-01-21 | Thomas Rendahl | Pole-climber. |
US1499733A (en) * | 1923-01-23 | 1924-07-01 | Hegemann Paul | Climbing shoe |
SU1044297A1 (ru) * | 1981-04-16 | 1983-09-30 | Производственное Объединение По Наладке,Совершенствованию Технологии И Эксплуатации Электростанций И Сетей "Союзтехэнерго" Министерства Энергетики И Электрификации Ссср | Лазы |
DE3221429A1 (de) * | 1982-06-07 | 1983-12-08 | Werner 7633 Seelbach Schwarzwälder | Rennpedal |
FI1313U1 (fi) * | 1993-12-02 | 1994-04-19 | Keski Suomen Valo Oy | Stolpsko med svaengbar skaera |
RO122399B1 (ro) * | 2007-06-08 | 2009-05-29 | Nakita Prodcomimpex S.R.L. | Dispozitiv reglabil, pentru urcat pe stâlpi |
CN201283197Y (zh) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-08-05 | 程功 | 一种新型脚扣 |
-
2009
- 2009-10-19 FI FI20090376U patent/FI8622U1/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-10-18 EP EP10824514.3A patent/EP2490773B1/en active Active
- 2010-10-18 PL PL10824514T patent/PL2490773T3/pl unknown
- 2010-10-18 ES ES10824514.3T patent/ES2661066T3/es active Active
- 2010-10-18 HU HUE10824514A patent/HUE036132T2/hu unknown
- 2010-10-18 WO PCT/FI2010/050808 patent/WO2011048262A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-10-18 NO NO10824514A patent/NO2490773T3/no unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2490773T3 (pl) | 2018-05-30 |
WO2011048262A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
HUE036132T2 (hu) | 2018-06-28 |
EP2490773A1 (en) | 2012-08-29 |
FIU20090376U0 (sv) | 2009-10-19 |
EP2490773A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
FI8622U1 (sv) | 2010-02-24 |
NO2490773T3 (sv) | 2018-05-05 |
ES2661066T3 (es) | 2018-03-27 |
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