EP2481864A1 - Système d'étanchéité pour le joint d'un ensemble d'au moins deux structures de pénétration du toit - Google Patents

Système d'étanchéité pour le joint d'un ensemble d'au moins deux structures de pénétration du toit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2481864A1
EP2481864A1 EP12153203A EP12153203A EP2481864A1 EP 2481864 A1 EP2481864 A1 EP 2481864A1 EP 12153203 A EP12153203 A EP 12153203A EP 12153203 A EP12153203 A EP 12153203A EP 2481864 A1 EP2481864 A1 EP 2481864A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trough
members
flashing system
roof
straps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12153203A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2481864B1 (fr
Inventor
Waclaw Majoch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fakro PP Sp zoo
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Fakro PP Sp zoo
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Publication date
Application filed by Fakro PP Sp zoo filed Critical Fakro PP Sp zoo
Publication of EP2481864A1 publication Critical patent/EP2481864A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2481864B1 publication Critical patent/EP2481864B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/031Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • E04D13/1473Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1475Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally rectangular cross-section

Definitions

  • the invention concerns a flashing system for sealing a joint of a sloping roof covering with at least two roof penetrating structures, e.g. roof windows installed in their direct vicinity.
  • a flashing is used for this purpose, comprising:
  • Flashing solutions for such window sets are known inter alia from the market.
  • the sealing of the outer edges does not differ from the techniques used for single roof penetrating structures, while rectangular U-shaped troughs are typically used for sealing the space between the window edges and for draining water.
  • a solution where the flashing system components are shape-adapted for joining together when roof windows are installed next to each other is known from FR 2473595 .
  • the joint is formed by asymmetrical "male” and “female” components, the flashing system for a single roof window must be fitted with various flashing components for opposite window frame sides, which increases the number of its components.
  • DE 3206871 C1 shows a sheet component of the flashing for a roof penetrating structure and a flashing system including at least two such sheet members.
  • a flashing component may be installed standalone providing the sealing between a roof penetrating structure and a structure surrounding the roof surface or it may be installed with overlapping, providing the sealing between the adjacent structures.
  • Flashing members specifically adapted for connecting the adjacent side members of the sealing collar shown in the patent contain a flexible member that enables a tight connection of two flashing members of the same profile.
  • the objective of the proposed invention is a flashing system for joining directly adjacent roof penetrating structures so that the distance between these structures is as short as possible and at the same time the system is consistent and the installation is easy, with no need for using tools in a particularly inaccessible place, which is the space between the roof penetrating structures. It is significant both for the possibility of installing more, in particular roof windows, on the same surface, as well as for aesthetic qualities of the installed system.
  • the invention is distinguished by the flashing component system for sealing the space between two windows installed directly next to each other in a roof slope, comprising a trough, fitted with plastically deformable straps of a permanently deformable material, advantageously it would be the same material as the one used for the trough, for tool-free fastening of top components of the flashing, and a cover, protecting a joint formed in this way from weather.
  • the straps may also be initially, at the production stage, shaped to form catching members for putting in the top components.
  • the whole flashing system according to the invention providing the sealing of the joint of at least two roof penetrating structures placed next to each other in the roof slope, consists of known typical components: a bottom member, top member, side members and an intermediary member in the form of a trough for draining water, located between the adjacent side edges of the roof penetrating structures.
  • the component names comply with the location of individual components on an inclined roof slope.
  • the arms of troughs advantageously with a U-shaped profile, are shielded from weather by sheeting of the adjacent roof penetrating structures.
  • the trough is therefore a component that connects the sheeting of two adjacent structures, providing the continuity of protection against weather and additionally it is a channel for draining excess water.
  • the method for securing the mentioned components to the roof structure is an essential issue.
  • For extreme components like the bottom members or side members, they are typically secured to the side walls of the roof penetrating structure with typical fasteners like nails or screws.
  • typical fasteners like nails or screws.
  • securing the intermediary components between the roof penetrating structures installed next to each other is a big assembly problem, due to the lack of space for using metal working tools.
  • the troughs or the top members overlapping them are among such components. It can be solved by use of fasteners that do not require tools.
  • the top members of the flashing system are secured to the common trough with straps of a plastically deformable material, advantageously the same material as the trough.
  • the system assembly starts with the bottom member, next the side members and intermediary members, or troughs, are installed.
  • the trough is fitted at one end with an assembly strip, which is an extension of its bottom, to secure it to the roof structure in the part protected from weather by the top member and the roof covering.
  • a permanently secured trough is a base member for securing the top member, for this purpose using fasteners of a plastically deformable material, advantageously straps of the same material as the trough, which may be connected at the production stage to the trough bottom along its profile or may be formed from the same piece of metal as the trough.
  • the straps after the full bend at the edges of the top members adjoining the trough bottom form a block, holding the top members down to the trough.
  • the bend axis may be selected in any way, in addition the straps after bending must at least partially hold the surface of the relevant top member down.
  • the most advantageous solution is when the strap bend axis is perpendicular to the longitudinal trough profile and parallel to the top member edge.
  • Such joint allows other additional fasteners, e.g. screws or nails to be eliminated, at the same time providing durable and rigid fastening of the top member in this structure part.
  • a qualitatively similar effect is obtained for initial forming of fasteners, advantageously straps in such a way that they form catches for putting the top member edges in.
  • Other securing points of the top member may, due to the spatial freedom, use known traditional fasteners.
  • it is possible and advantageous to use the proposed solution in the form of straps also for securing the top members to the side members, thus eliminating the need for using tools and other fasteners.
  • the cover in its part mating the top members, has advantageously a U-profile, with arms inclined at an acute angle to its base. At the same time at the side edges of the top members similar arms parallel to the trough are formed, inclined at an acute angle to the base surface, forming after assembly guides for inserting the cover.
  • the opposing inclination angles of the guide arms and the cover restrict the freedom of movement of the cover so that it may only be put in or out.
  • the cover may be protected against accidental going out either with an additional edge formed at its one end located after assembly under the roofing, or in any known way.
  • a complete flashing system according to the invention in the first embodiment for two roof penetrating structures, shown in Fig. 1 , consists of a bottom member 1, top member 2, side members 3 and a trough for draining water, located between the adjacent side edges of the roof penetrating structure, and a cover 5.
  • Fig. 2 shows the trough 4 in its upper part, secured to the roof structure.
  • the trough 4 at its one end is fitted with an assembly strip 6, being an extension of its bottom.
  • the length of the assembly strip 6 matches the position of the roof structure component used for securing the trough 4.
  • the assembly strip after the installation is advantageously located in the part protected from weather by the top member 2 and the roof covering.
  • the fasteners may be e.g. nails or building screws.
  • a fastener, advantageously made of one piece of metal sheet, with two straps 7, used after bending for securing the top member 2 is permanently secured to the trough.
  • Fig.3 shows the area of the flashing system in the place where the top members 2 are connected to the trough 4 in the condition between the installation of the top members 2 and next bending the strap 7.
  • Fig. 4 shows the same members in the condition fully secured to the roof structure after the bending of the straps 7 at the top member 2 edge.
  • the height of the side arms of the trough 4 and their inclination to the base surface match the roof penetrating structure sheeting shape.
  • the minimum required height of the side arms of the trough 4 is determined by its function as a water draining channel.
  • the most advantageous solution in terms of space savings is when the side arms of the trough 4 are perpendicular to its base.
  • specific solutions may require a different inclination of the side arms, in addition they must be shielded from weather by the sheeting of the adjacent roof penetrating structures.
  • the trough 4 is a member to which both adjacent top members are secured with straps 7, connected to the trough 4 bottom, laid along its profile.
  • the strap 7 bend axis is perpendicular to the longitudinal trough 4 profile and at the same time it is advantageously parallel to the edge of the top member 2 around which the straps 7 are bent. A joint formed in this way ensures a durable and rigid fastening of the top member 2 in this part of the structure.
  • the cover 5 has an inverted U-profile made of a flat piece of metal sheet with arms inclined at an acute angle to its base.
  • the proposed shape of the cover 5 profile is shown in Fig. 6 in a view perpendicular to the roof slope.
  • Fig. 6 at the same time at the side edges of the top members 2 similar arms 8 parallel to the trough 4 are formed, also seen in Fig. 6 , inclined at an acute angle to the base surface of the top member 2.
  • the cover 5 shown in various embodiments in Fig. 9a and Fig. 9b is protected against accidental going out with a transverse edge 9 formed at its top end, after the installation located under the roofing.
  • the condition of the system after its completed assembly is shown in drawings Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 .
  • catch members 7' are used as fasteners instead of straps 7, formed initially in the trough bottom in a way enabling the top member 2 edge to be put in.
  • This solution is shown in Fig. 7 .
  • the catch members, as in the first embodiment, advantageously may be straps of the same material as the trough 4, they may also have any form and shape.
  • the strips 7 or catch members 7' are formed by bending of one piece of metal sheet along the designated edges.
  • this solution is functionally tantamount to the solution shown in the first embodiment.
  • the catch members 7' are used as retaining members, this solution is functionally identical to the solution shown in the second embodiment.
  • This solution, for straps 7 and catch members 7' in the trough bottom is shown in fig. 8 .
  • Another solution is possible, not shown in the drawing, where straps 7 or catch members 7' are located on both arms of the trough 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP12153203.0A 2011-01-31 2012-01-31 Système d'étanchéité pour le joint d'un ensemble d'au moins deux structures de pénétration du toit Active EP2481864B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL393789A PL226250B1 (pl) 2011-01-31 2011-01-31 Zestaw do obrobki blacharskiej, uszczelniajacy polaczenie zespolu co najmniej dwoch konstrukcji przenikajacych przez dach

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2481864A1 true EP2481864A1 (fr) 2012-08-01
EP2481864B1 EP2481864B1 (fr) 2017-07-19

Family

ID=45558596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12153203.0A Active EP2481864B1 (fr) 2011-01-31 2012-01-31 Système d'étanchéité pour le joint d'un ensemble d'au moins deux structures de pénétration du toit

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2481864B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL226250B1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3061886A1 (fr) * 2015-02-26 2016-08-31 VKR Holding A/S Agencement de solin pour une fenêtre, une telle fenêtre et procédé de fourniture d'une transition résistant aux intempéries entre une fenêtre et une toiture environnante avec un tel agencement
US10513878B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2019-12-24 Vkr Holding A/S Method for attaching a pane element to a sash and a pane module including a pane element
EP4023832A1 (fr) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-06 VKR Holding A/S Système de fenêtre de toit comportant un encadrement isolant

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11592197B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2023-02-28 Solatube International, Inc. Bottom-mounted whole house fan assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8000998U1 (de) * 1980-01-16 1980-04-17 Steeb, Christian, 7247 Sulz Eindeckrahmen fuer dachfenster
FR2473595A1 (fr) 1980-01-16 1981-07-17 Steeb Christian Chassis pour lucarnes
DE3206871C1 (de) 1982-02-26 1983-06-01 Velux GmbH - Bauzubehör, 2000 Hamburg Kombinations-Eindeckrahmen fuer nebeneinander einzubauende Dachfenster
WO2003074812A1 (fr) 2002-03-07 2003-09-12 Vkr Holding A/S Element de solin en feuille et necessaire de solin comprenant de tels elements
WO2004055291A1 (fr) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Vkr Holding A/S Recouvrement de solin pour tabatieres
WO2004055294A1 (fr) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Vkr Holding A/S Element clignotant lateral, procede de fabrication d'un tel element et ensemble clignotant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8000998U1 (de) * 1980-01-16 1980-04-17 Steeb, Christian, 7247 Sulz Eindeckrahmen fuer dachfenster
FR2473595A1 (fr) 1980-01-16 1981-07-17 Steeb Christian Chassis pour lucarnes
DE3206871C1 (de) 1982-02-26 1983-06-01 Velux GmbH - Bauzubehör, 2000 Hamburg Kombinations-Eindeckrahmen fuer nebeneinander einzubauende Dachfenster
WO2003074812A1 (fr) 2002-03-07 2003-09-12 Vkr Holding A/S Element de solin en feuille et necessaire de solin comprenant de tels elements
WO2004055291A1 (fr) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Vkr Holding A/S Recouvrement de solin pour tabatieres
WO2004055294A1 (fr) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Vkr Holding A/S Element clignotant lateral, procede de fabrication d'un tel element et ensemble clignotant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3061886A1 (fr) * 2015-02-26 2016-08-31 VKR Holding A/S Agencement de solin pour une fenêtre, une telle fenêtre et procédé de fourniture d'une transition résistant aux intempéries entre une fenêtre et une toiture environnante avec un tel agencement
US10513878B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2019-12-24 Vkr Holding A/S Method for attaching a pane element to a sash and a pane module including a pane element
EP4023832A1 (fr) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-06 VKR Holding A/S Système de fenêtre de toit comportant un encadrement isolant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL393789A1 (pl) 2012-08-13
PL226250B1 (pl) 2017-06-30
EP2481864B1 (fr) 2017-07-19

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