EP2481863A2 - Insulating overlay intended for the building industry - Google Patents

Insulating overlay intended for the building industry Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2481863A2
EP2481863A2 EP12152434A EP12152434A EP2481863A2 EP 2481863 A2 EP2481863 A2 EP 2481863A2 EP 12152434 A EP12152434 A EP 12152434A EP 12152434 A EP12152434 A EP 12152434A EP 2481863 A2 EP2481863 A2 EP 2481863A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
groove
panel according
chute
panels
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Granted
Application number
EP12152434A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2481863B1 (en
EP2481863A3 (en
Inventor
Anelio Balbinot
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Balbimax
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Balbimax
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Publication of EP2481863A3 publication Critical patent/EP2481863A3/en
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Publication of EP2481863B1 publication Critical patent/EP2481863B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7675—Insulating linings for the interior face of exterior walls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an insulating lining panel for the building industry.
  • the invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the field of the building industry, in particular for the realization of dubbing new premises or renovation of old premises.
  • plaster tiles have the disadvantage of being heavy and expensive masonry labor, while, moreover, the realization of drywall requires the installation of a complex skeleton climbing from the floor to the ceiling of the room in question.
  • the partitions thus obtained do not offer satisfactory qualities as to the mechanical strength and thermal insulation.
  • known panels of the aforementioned type have opposite edges recessed over the entire height, allowing their assembly contiguous edges with a successive panel.
  • the invention aims to solve it and concerns for this purpose a panel doubling an interior wall, a partition or roof of a construction, of the type consisting of an insulating material and an associated finishing plate, said panel having opposing edges recessed over the entire height, allowing its assembly with contiguous edges with a successive panel, characterized in that it comprises at least one horizontal inner groove, preconceived, crossing from one side to the insulating part and capable of receiving, by one of its ends, a chute, at least in part pressed into the groove and projecting portion , in order to cooperate with the corresponding groove of a successive panel, so as to allow the passage of hydraulic pipes or electrical cables, while ensuring the self-alignment of said grooves during assembly of the panels.
  • the present invention also relates to the features which will emerge during the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
  • the panel 1 generally designated on the figures 1 and 2 consists of an insulating plate 2 and an associated finishing plate 3, attached by bonding to the first, said panel 1 having opposing flush male 4 and female 5 edges over the entire height, allowing its assembly with contiguous edges with a successive panel 1A, 1B.
  • the panel 1 comprises at least one horizontal internal groove 6, preconceived, passing right through its insulating part 2 and adapted to receive, by one of its ends, a chute 7, partially embedded in the groove 6 and for part 7c, 7d protruding, in order to cooperate with the corresponding groove 6 of a successive panel 1A, 1B, so as to allow the passage of hydraulic pipes or electric cables, while ensuring the self-alignment of said groove 6 during assembly of the panels.
  • the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is of semicircular shape extending with straight portions 6a, 6b, so as to allow the introduction the self-aligning chute 7 of corresponding U-shape 7a, 7b, while preventing its rotation.
  • the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is U-shaped at right angles, so as to allow the introduction of the chute 7 correspondingly shaped U, while preventing its rotation.
  • the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is V-shaped, so as to allow the introduction of the trough 7 of corresponding shape by V, while preventing its rotation.
  • the end edges 7c, 7d of the self-aligning chute 7 are rounded, to facilitate its insertion on either side of the grooves 6 of two successive panels 1A, 1B.
  • the chute 7A is intended for the self-alignment of two successive panels forming an incoming or outgoing angle and comprises, in its central part, on either side of its lateral sides 7a, 7b vis-à-vis, two V-notches 7f, 7g-7h, 7i, with a predetermined identical angle ⁇ , allowing the request to be folded in one direction or the other, around a fictitious line 7j joining the two points of the V of the cuts 7f , 7g-7h, 7i, to obtain a chute 7 ', 7 ", angle reentrant or outgoing.
  • the rounded back 7e or one of the sides of the self-aligning chute 7 is bristle outwardly of a lug 8 forming a stop against the insulating portion 2 of one of the panels 1,1A, 1B, at the moment of its introduction into its groove 6.
  • the chute 7 is made of galvanized steel, but of course, it could be in any other material, such as plastic.
  • the horizontal grooves 6 are crossed with at least one vertical groove 9.
  • the finishing plate 3 adhered to the insulating material 2 is located at a distance of 1 cm from its upper part, for the expansion of the panel, and at a distance of 9 cm from the lower part, to allow, if This is easier and easier to cut and prevent capillary rise.
  • the grooved portion 4,5 of the panel 1 avoids the creation of thermal bridges.
  • the panel 1 or 1A, 1B further comprises complementary connecting means between two successive panels 1,1A, 1B and / or with respect to a support 10 intended to receive them, these means being constituted by a stiffening element 11 in U intended to cooperate with a male insertable edge 4 of a panel 1 and one of the branches 11a of the U 11 is extended by a square part 12, the free portion 12a extends in an opposite direction of the branches 11a, 11b of the U of the stiffener 11, in order to attach to a rear face of a successive panel 1A and / or on the support 10 to be coated, before interlocking in a female groove 5 of a panel successive 1A, during assembly.
  • complementary connecting means between two successive panels 1,1A, 1B and / or with respect to a support 10 intended to receive them, these means being constituted by a stiffening element 11 in U intended to cooperate with a male insertable edge 4 of a panel 1 and one of the branches 11a of the U 11 is extended by a square part 12, the free portion 12a extend
  • the U-shaped stiffening element 11 is extended by the square part 12, by means of variable geometry means constituted by minus two links 15,16 articulating, at one of their ends 15a, 16a, on hinge points "A" located at a distance from each other on a perpendicular extension 11c of the branch 11a the stiffener 11, and at their ends 15b, 16b, on substantially symmetrical points of articulation "B", located on the part 12b of the square part 12, so as to obtain a deformable parallelogram and make said piece at right angles adaptable in depth, according to the misalignment of the support 10 in renovation, compared to the panels 1,1A, 1B.
  • the rods 15,16 are each associated with second rods 17,18, hinged at their respective ends 17b, 18b on the points d articulation "A", "B" of the first links 15,16 and whose other ends 17a, 18a are fixed on the same extension 11c of the stiffener 11, after depth adjustment of the square part 12 with respect to the support 10, said fixing being effected on the extension 11c, by means of self-tapping screws, forming fixed points "C", "D".
  • the set of parts 11, 12 is lightened by the production of a series of holes 13 in the part 12b of the square part 12.
  • the attachment thereof is effected by screwing screws through the holes 14a. -14f, made in its free part 12a.
  • the finishing plate 3 is made of plaster and that it is attached to the insulating part 2, which is made of high-density graphite polystyrene or any other insulating material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The panel (1) has opposite combinable edges (4, 5) assembled with abutting edges of other two successive panels (1A, 1B). A horizontal internal groove (6) traverses through-and-through an insulated board (2), and is formed in the insulating board behind a finishing board (3). The groove receives a U or V shaped self-aligning chute (7) to cooperate with corresponding groove of the other successive panels. Extremity edges of the chute are rounded to facilitate its introduction on sides of the latter groove.

Description

La présente invention concerne un panneau de doublage isolant destiné à l'industrie du bâtiment.The present invention relates to an insulating lining panel for the building industry.

L'invention trouve une application particulièrement avantageuse dans le domaine de l'industrie du bâtiment, notamment pour la réalisation de doublage de locaux neufs ou de rénovation de locaux anciens.The invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the field of the building industry, in particular for the realization of dubbing new premises or renovation of old premises.

Pour monter des doublages prévus pour être appliqués contre un mur présentant des défauts de planéité et/ou des irrégularités de surface, on a recours à une technique connue de l'industrie du bâtiment qui consiste à assembler des plaques d'un matériau de construction, tels que des carreaux de plâtre maçonnés comme des briques, ou encore des plaques de plâtre.In order to mount louvers intended to be applied against a wall presenting flatness defects and / or surface irregularities, a technique known to the building industry, consisting in assembling plates of a building material, is used. such as plaster tiles masonry like bricks, or plasterboard.

Toutefois, les carreaux de plâtre présentent l'inconvénient d'être lourds et coûteux en main d'oeuvre de maçonnerie, tandis que, par ailleurs, la réalisation de panneaux de plaques de plâtre exige l'installation d'une ossature complexe s'élevant depuis le sol jusqu'au plafond du local considéré. De plus, du fait des médiocres performances du plâtre, les cloisons ainsi obtenues n'offrent pas de qualités satisfaisantes quant à la solidité mécanique et l'isolation thermique.However, plaster tiles have the disadvantage of being heavy and expensive masonry labor, while, moreover, the realization of drywall requires the installation of a complex skeleton climbing from the floor to the ceiling of the room in question. In addition, because of the poor performance of the plaster, the partitions thus obtained do not offer satisfactory qualities as to the mechanical strength and thermal insulation.

Pour remédier à ces inconvénients, il a déjà été proposé des panneaux de doublage d'un mur intérieur, d'une cloison ou d'un toit d'une construction, du type constitué par un matériau isolant et une plaque de finition associée.To overcome these drawbacks, it has already been proposed panels for doubling an interior wall, a partition or roof of a construction, of the type consisting of an insulating material and an associated finishing plate.

Mais une difficulté subsiste néanmoins dans le mode de distribution de câbles électriques, ou encore de canalisations hydrauliques ou de gaines de ventilation, lorsqu'on souhaite qu'ils soient encastrés.However, a difficulty remains in the distribution mode of electric cables, or hydraulic pipes or ventilation ducts, when it is desired that they be recessed.

Il n'est pas pensable de réaliser des saignées dans la plaque de finition, généralement en plâtre, et dans l'isolant sur lequel elle est fixée, car non seulement il serait nécessaire de les reboucher après passage des câbles ou conduites, mais cela créerait autant de ponts thermiques qu'il y a de saignées, ce qui serait néfaste à une bonne isolation selon le but recherché.It is not thinkable to make bleeds in the finishing plate, usually in plaster, and in the insulation on which it is fixed, because not only it would be necessary to reseal them after passage of the cables or pipes, but it would create as many thermal bridges as there are bleeds, which would be detrimental to good insulation according to the desired purpose.

Egalement, les panneaux connus du type précité comportent des bords opposés encastrables sur toute la hauteur, permettant leur assemblage à bords jointifs avec un panneau successif.Also, known panels of the aforementioned type have opposite edges recessed over the entire height, allowing their assembly contiguous edges with a successive panel.

Cela présente une seconde difficulté qui réside dans l'alignement des panneaux entre eux lors de leur présentation sur le mur à doubler.This presents a second difficulty which lies in the alignment of the panels between them during their presentation on the wall to be doubled.

L'art antérieur décrit dans les documents allemand N° 299 24 488 et américain N° 5 930 960 ne permet pas non plus de résoudre le double problème énoncé.The prior art described in German documents No. 299 24 488 and American N ° 5,930,960 nor does it solve the double problem stated.

L'invention a pour but de le résoudre et concerne à cet effet un panneau de doublage d'un mur intérieur, d'une cloison ou d'un toit d'une construction, du type constitué par un matériau isolant et une plaque de finition associée, ledit panneau comportant des bords opposés encastrables sur toute la hauteur, permettant son assemblage à bords jointifs avec un panneau successif, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une rainure interne horizontale, préconçue, traversant de part en part sa partie isolante et apte à recevoir, par l'une de ses extrémités, une goulotte, au moins pour partie enfoncée dans la rainure et pour partie dépassante, afin de coopérer avec la rainure correspondante d'un panneau successif, de manière à permettre le passage de canalisations hydrauliques ou de câbles électriques, tout en assurant l'auto-alignement desdites rainures lors du montage des panneaux.The invention aims to solve it and concerns for this purpose a panel doubling an interior wall, a partition or roof of a construction, of the type consisting of an insulating material and an associated finishing plate, said panel having opposing edges recessed over the entire height, allowing its assembly with contiguous edges with a successive panel, characterized in that it comprises at least one horizontal inner groove, preconceived, crossing from one side to the insulating part and capable of receiving, by one of its ends, a chute, at least in part pressed into the groove and projecting portion , in order to cooperate with the corresponding groove of a successive panel, so as to allow the passage of hydraulic pipes or electrical cables, while ensuring the self-alignment of said grooves during assembly of the panels.

Ainsi la pose des panneaux s'en trouve grandement simplifiée, tant pour le professionnel du bâtiment que pour l'électricien ou le chauffagiste qui trouveront un réseau de rainures préétablies à l'intérieur même des panneaux et utilisables à la demande selon la configuration de l'installation à réaliser.Thus the installation of panels is greatly simplified, both for the building professional than for the electrician or the heating engineer who will find a network of pre-established grooves inside the panels themselves and usable on demand according to the configuration of the installation to realize.

La présente invention concerne également les caractéristiques qui ressortiront au cours de la description qui va suivre, et qui devront être considérées isolément ou selon toutes leurs combinaisons techniques possibles.The present invention also relates to the features which will emerge during the following description, which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.

Cette description donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels

  • La figure 1 représente, en perspective éclatée, un panneau selon l'invention, avec ses accessoires de montage par rapport à deux panneaux successifs droite-gauche, ces derniers étant tronqués dans le sens de la hauteur.
  • La figure 2 représente en perspective un panneau seul, selon la figure 1.
  • La figure 3 représente en perspective une goulotte d'auto-alignement de deux panneaux entre eux.
  • La figure 4 représente une goulotte d'auto-alignement selon une variante de réalisation apte à être conformée à la demande, selon un angle rentrant ou sortant.
  • Les figures 5 et 6 représentent respectivement une goulotte selon la figure 4, après pliage dans un sens rentrant ou dans l'autre sortant.
  • La figure 7 représente un élément raidisseur associé à une pièce d'assemblage de deux panneaux entre eux et/ou par rapport à un support à revêtir.
  • La figure 8 représente en perspective un élément raidisseur associé à une pièce d'assemblage, selon la figure 7.
  • La figure 9 représente en perspective un élément raidisseur associé à une pièce d'assemblage, selon une variante de réalisation de la figure 8.
This description given by way of non-limiting example, will better understand how the invention can be made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which
  • The figure 1 represents, in exploded perspective, a panel according to the invention, with its mounting accessories with respect to two successive right-left panels, the latter being truncated in the direction of the height.
  • The figure 2 represents in perspective a single panel, according to the figure 1 .
  • The figure 3 represents in perspective a chute of self-alignment of two panels between them.
  • The figure 4 represents a self-aligning chute according to an embodiment variant adapted to be shaped according to the request, according to an incoming or outgoing angle.
  • The Figures 5 and 6 respectively represent a chute according to the figure 4 after folding in one incoming direction or in the other outgoing.
  • The figure 7 represents a stiffening element associated with an assembly part of two panels together and / or with respect to a support to be coated.
  • The figure 8 represents in perspective a stiffening element associated with an assembly part, according to the figure 7 .
  • The figure 9 represents in perspective a stiffening element associated with an assembly part, according to a variant embodiment of the figure 8 .

Le panneau 1 globalement désigné sur les figures 1 et 2 est constitué d'une plaque isolante 2 et d'une plaque de finition associée 3, rapportée par collage sur la première, ledit panneau 1 comportant des bords opposés encastrables mâle 4 et femelle 5 sur toute la hauteur, permettant son assemblage à bords jointifs avec un panneau successif 1A,1B.The panel 1 generally designated on the figures 1 and 2 consists of an insulating plate 2 and an associated finishing plate 3, attached by bonding to the first, said panel 1 having opposing flush male 4 and female 5 edges over the entire height, allowing its assembly with contiguous edges with a successive panel 1A, 1B.

Selon l'invention, le panneau 1 comprend au moins une rainure interne horizontale 6, préconçue, traversant de part en part sa partie isolante 2 et apte à recevoir, par l'une de ses extrémités, une goulotte 7, pour partie enfoncée dans la rainure 6 et pour partie 7c,7d dépassante, afin de coopérer avec la rainure correspondante 6 d'un panneau successif 1A,1B, de manière à permettre le passage de canalisations hydrauliques ou de câbles électriques, tout en assurant l'auto-alignement de ladite rainure 6 lors du montage des panneaux.According to the invention, the panel 1 comprises at least one horizontal internal groove 6, preconceived, passing right through its insulating part 2 and adapted to receive, by one of its ends, a chute 7, partially embedded in the groove 6 and for part 7c, 7d protruding, in order to cooperate with the corresponding groove 6 of a successive panel 1A, 1B, so as to allow the passage of hydraulic pipes or electric cables, while ensuring the self-alignment of said groove 6 during assembly of the panels.

Plus précisément, la rainure 6 est réalisée dans la partie isolante 2, immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition 3, et dont la section creuse est de forme semi-circulaire se prolongeant par des parties droites 6a,6b, de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte d'auto-alignement 7 de forme correspondante en U 7a,7b, tout en empêchant sa rotation.More specifically, the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is of semicircular shape extending with straight portions 6a, 6b, so as to allow the introduction the self-aligning chute 7 of corresponding U-shape 7a, 7b, while preventing its rotation.

Selon une variante de réalisation, la rainure 6 est réalisée dans la partie isolante 2, immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition 3, et dont la section creuse est en forme de U à angles droits, de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte 7 de forme correspondante en U, tout en empêchant sa rotation.According to an alternative embodiment, the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is U-shaped at right angles, so as to allow the introduction of the chute 7 correspondingly shaped U, while preventing its rotation.

Selon une autre variante, la rainure 6 est réalisée dans la partie isolante 2, immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition 3, et dont la section creuse est en forme de V, de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte 7 de forme correspondante en V, tout en empêchant sa rotation.According to another variant, the groove 6 is made in the insulating part 2, immediately behind the finishing plate 3, and whose hollow section is V-shaped, so as to allow the introduction of the trough 7 of corresponding shape by V, while preventing its rotation.

Préférentiellement, les bords d'extrémités 7c,7d de la goulotte d'auto-alignement 7 sont arrondis, pour faciliter son introduction de part et d'autre des rainures 6 de deux panneaux successifs 1A,1B.Preferably, the end edges 7c, 7d of the self-aligning chute 7 are rounded, to facilitate its insertion on either side of the grooves 6 of two successive panels 1A, 1B.

Selon une variante de réalisation, représentée sur les figures 4, 5, 6, la goulotte 7A est destinée à l'auto-alignement de deux panneaux successifs formant un angle rentrant ou sortant et comporte, dans sa partie centrale, de part et d'autre de ses côtés latéraux 7a,7b en vis-à-vis, deux entailles en V 7f,7g-7h,7i, d'angle α identique prédéterminé, permettant à la demande son pliage dans un sens ou dans l'autre, autour d'une ligne fictive 7j réunissant les deux pointes des V des entailles 7f,7g-7h,7i, pour obtenir une goulotte 7',7", d'angle rentrant ou sortant.According to an alternative embodiment, represented on the Figures 4, 5, 6 , the chute 7A is intended for the self-alignment of two successive panels forming an incoming or outgoing angle and comprises, in its central part, on either side of its lateral sides 7a, 7b vis-à-vis, two V-notches 7f, 7g-7h, 7i, with a predetermined identical angle α, allowing the request to be folded in one direction or the other, around a fictitious line 7j joining the two points of the V of the cuts 7f , 7g-7h, 7i, to obtain a chute 7 ', 7 ", angle reentrant or outgoing.

Egalement le dos arrondi 7e ou l'un des côtés de la goulotte d'auto-alignement 7 est hérissé vers l'extérieur d'un ergot 8 formant butée contre la partie isolante 2 de l'un des panneaux 1,1A,1B, au moment de son introduction dans sa rainure 6.Also the rounded back 7e or one of the sides of the self-aligning chute 7 is bristle outwardly of a lug 8 forming a stop against the insulating portion 2 of one of the panels 1,1A, 1B, at the moment of its introduction into its groove 6.

La goulotte 7 est réalisée en acier galvanisé, mais bien entendu, elle pourrait l'être en toute autre matière, comme la matière plastique.The chute 7 is made of galvanized steel, but of course, it could be in any other material, such as plastic.

Selon un exemple pratique de réalisation, les rainures 6, et conséquemment les goulottes 7, ont une section en U de : h = 30 mm, 1 = 30 mm, pour L = 100 mm.According to a practical example of embodiment, the grooves 6, and consequently the chutes 7, have a U section of: h = 30 mm, 1 = 30 mm, for L = 100 mm.

Les rainures horizontales 6 sont croisées avec au moins une rainure verticale 9.The horizontal grooves 6 are crossed with at least one vertical groove 9.

Cette dernière 9, contrairement aux autres horizontales 6, a une section de : h = 50 mm, 1 = 30 mm. Ceci autorise donc un rainurage de largeur constante.The latter 9, unlike the other horizontal 6, has a section of: h = 50 mm, 1 = 30 mm. This therefore allows grooving of constant width.

Selon un exemple concret d'application, le panneau 1,1A,1B comporte, pour une hauteur H1 totale de 2700 mm et une hauteur H2 de la plaque de finition 3 de 2600 mm, sept rainures horizontales 6a-6g dont :

  • - trois 6a,6b,6c sont réalisées à sa partie inférieure, dont la centrale 6b se trouve à une distance d1 de 280 mm du bord inférieur de ladite plaque 3, et sont destinées à l'alimentation de prises de courant,
  • - deux 6d,6e sont réalisées à sa partie centrale, dont celle inférieure 6d se trouve à une distance d2 de 1280 mm du bord inférieur de la plaque 3, et sont destinées à l'alimentation d'interrupteurs,
  • - une 6f est réalisée à une distance d3 de 1800 mm du bord inférieur de la plaque 3 et est destinée à l'alimentation d'appliques,
  • - une 6g est réalisée à une distance d4 de 180 mm du bord supérieur de la plaque 3 et est destinée à l'alimentation de boîtes de dérivation.
According to a concrete example of application, the panel 1,1A, 1B comprises, for a total height H1 of 2700 mm and a height H2 of the finishing plate 3 of 2600 mm, seven horizontal grooves 6a-6g including:
  • - Three 6a, 6b, 6c are made at its lower part, the central 6b is located at a distance d1 of 280 mm from the lower edge of said plate 3, and are intended to supply power sockets,
  • two 6d, 6e are made at its central part, of which the lower one 6d is at a distance d2 of 1280 mm from the lower edge of the plate 3, and are intended for the supply of switches,
  • a 6f is produced at a distance d3 of 1800 mm from the lower edge of the plate 3 and is intended for feeding appliques,
  • - A 6g is made at a distance d4 of 180 mm from the upper edge of the plate 3 and is intended for the supply of branch boxes.

La plaque de finition 3 collée sur le matériau isolant 2 est située à une distance d5 de 1 cm de sa partie haute, pour la dilatation du panneau, et à une distance d6 de 9 cm de la partie basse, pour permettre, s'il y a lieu, une découpe plus facile et empêcher les remontées par capillarité. La partie rainurée 4,5 du panneau 1 évite la création de ponts thermiques.The finishing plate 3 adhered to the insulating material 2 is located at a distance of 1 cm from its upper part, for the expansion of the panel, and at a distance of 9 cm from the lower part, to allow, if This is easier and easier to cut and prevent capillary rise. The grooved portion 4,5 of the panel 1 avoids the creation of thermal bridges.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le panneau 1 ou 1A,1B comprend en outre des moyens complémentaires de liaison entre deux panneaux successifs 1,1A,1B et/ou par rapport à un support 10 destiné à les recevoir, ces moyens étant constitués par un élément raidisseur 11 en U destiné à coopérer avec un bord encastrable mâle 4 d'un panneau 1 et dont l'une des branches 11a du U 11 se prolonge par une pièce en équerre 12, dont la partie libre 12a s'étend dans une direction opposée des branches 11a,11b du U du raidisseur 11, afin de se fixer sur une face arrière d'un panneau successif 1A et/ou sur le support 10 à revêtir, avant emboîtement dans une rainure femelle 5 d'un panneau successif 1A, lors du montage.According to another characteristic of the invention, the panel 1 or 1A, 1B further comprises complementary connecting means between two successive panels 1,1A, 1B and / or with respect to a support 10 intended to receive them, these means being constituted by a stiffening element 11 in U intended to cooperate with a male insertable edge 4 of a panel 1 and one of the branches 11a of the U 11 is extended by a square part 12, the free portion 12a extends in an opposite direction of the branches 11a, 11b of the U of the stiffener 11, in order to attach to a rear face of a successive panel 1A and / or on the support 10 to be coated, before interlocking in a female groove 5 of a panel successive 1A, during assembly.

Selon une autre variante de réalisation, différente de la précédente en ce qu'elle n'est pas fixe, l'élément raidisseur 11 en U se prolonge par la pièce en équerre 12, par l'intermédiaire de moyens à géométrie variable constitués par au moins deux biellettes 15,16 s'articulant, à l'une de leurs extrémités 15a,16a, sur des points d'articulation « A », situés à distance l'un de l'autre sur un prolongement perpendiculaire 11c de la branche 11a du raidisseur 11, et à leurs extrémités 15b,16b, sur des points d'articulation « B » sensiblement symétriques, situés sur la partie 12b de la pièce en équerre 12, de manière à obtenir un parallélogramme déformable et rendre ladite pièce en équerre 12 adaptable en profondeur, en fonction des défauts d'alignement du support 10 en rénovation, par rapport aux panneaux 1,1A,1B.According to another variant embodiment, different from the previous one in that it is not fixed, the U-shaped stiffening element 11 is extended by the square part 12, by means of variable geometry means constituted by minus two links 15,16 articulating, at one of their ends 15a, 16a, on hinge points "A" located at a distance from each other on a perpendicular extension 11c of the branch 11a the stiffener 11, and at their ends 15b, 16b, on substantially symmetrical points of articulation "B", located on the part 12b of the square part 12, so as to obtain a deformable parallelogram and make said piece at right angles adaptable in depth, according to the misalignment of the support 10 in renovation, compared to the panels 1,1A, 1B.

Selon un autre perfectionnement au mode de réalisation ci-dessus, apportant une plus grande stabilité de l'ensemble, les biellettes 15,16 sont chacune associée à de secondes biellettes 17,18, articulées à leurs extrémités respectives 17b,18b sur les points d'articulation « A », « B » des premières biellettes 15,16 et dont leurs autres extrémités 17a,18a sont fixées sur le même prolongement 11c du raidisseur 11, après réglage en profondeur de la pièce en équerre 12 par rapport au support 10, ladite fixation s'effectuant sur le prolongement 11c, par l'intermédiaire de vis autotaraudeuse, formant des points fixes « C », « D ».According to another improvement to the embodiment above, providing greater stability of the assembly, the rods 15,16 are each associated with second rods 17,18, hinged at their respective ends 17b, 18b on the points d articulation "A", "B" of the first links 15,16 and whose other ends 17a, 18a are fixed on the same extension 11c of the stiffener 11, after depth adjustment of the square part 12 with respect to the support 10, said fixing being effected on the extension 11c, by means of self-tapping screws, forming fixed points "C", "D".

L'ensemble des pièces 11,12 est allégé par la réalisation d'une série de trous 13 dans la partie 12b de la pièce en équerre 12. La fixation de celle-ci s'effectue par un vissage de vis au travers des trous 14a-14f, réalisés dans sa partie libre 12a.The set of parts 11, 12 is lightened by the production of a series of holes 13 in the part 12b of the square part 12. The attachment thereof is effected by screwing screws through the holes 14a. -14f, made in its free part 12a.

Enfin, il est à préciser que préférentiellement, mais non limitativement, la plaque de finition 3 est en plâtre et qu'elle est rapportée sur la partie isolante 2, qui est en polystyrène graphité haute densité ou en tout autre matériau isolant.Finally, it should be noted that preferably, but not exclusively, the finishing plate 3 is made of plaster and that it is attached to the insulating part 2, which is made of high-density graphite polystyrene or any other insulating material.

Claims (13)

Panneau (1) de doublage d'un mur intérieur, d'une cloison ou d'un toit d'une construction, du type constitué par un matériau isolant (2) et une plaque de finition (3) associée, ledit panneau comportant des bords opposés encastrables (4,5) sur toute la hauteur, permettant son assemblage à bords jointifs avec un panneau successif (1A,1B), caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une rainure interne horizontale (6), préconçue, traversant de part en part sa partie isolante (2) et apte à recevoir, par l'une de ses extrémités, une goulotte (7,7A), au moins pour partie enfoncée dans la rainure (6) et pour partie (7c,7d) dépassante, afin de coopérer avec la rainure correspondante (6) d'un panneau successif (1A,1B), de manière à permettre le passage de canalisations hydrauliques ou de câbles électriques, tout en assurant l'auto-alignement desdites rainures (6) lors du montage des panneaux.Panel (1) for doubling an interior wall, a partition or a roof of a construction, of the type consisting of an insulating material (2) and an associated finishing plate (3), said panel comprising opposing flush-mounted edges (4,5) over the entire height, allowing its assembly with contiguous edges with a successive panel (1A, 1B), characterized in that it comprises at least one horizontal internal groove (6), preconceived, passing through apart from its insulating portion (2) and adapted to receive, at one of its ends, a chute (7.7A), at least partly embedded in the groove (6) and partly (7c, 7d) protruding , in order to cooperate with the corresponding groove (6) of a successive panel (1A, 1B), so as to allow the passage of hydraulic pipes or electric cables, while ensuring the self-alignment of said grooves (6) during mounting panels. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la rainure (6) est réalisée dans la partie isolante (2), immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition (3), et dont la section creuse est de forme semi-circulaire se prolongeant par des parties droites (6a,6b), de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte d'auto-alignement (7,7A) de forme correspondante en U (7a,7b), tout en empêchant sa rotation.Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the groove (6) is formed in the insulating part (2), immediately behind the finishing plate (3), and whose hollow section is of semicircular shape extending with straight portions (6a, 6b) so as to allow insertion of the corresponding U-shape self-aligning chute (7, 7A) (7a, 7b) while preventing rotation thereof. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la rainure (6) est réalisée dans la partie isolante (2), immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition (3), et dont la section creuse est en forme de U à angles droits, de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte (7) de forme correspondante en U, tout en empêchant sa rotation.Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the groove (6) is formed in the insulating part (2), immediately behind the finishing plate (3), and whose hollow section is U-shaped at right angles, so as to allow the introduction of the trough (7) correspondingly shaped U, while preventing its rotation. Panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la rainure (6) est réalisée dans la partie isolante (2), immédiatement derrière la plaque de finition (3), et dont la section creuse est en forme de V, de manière à permettre l'introduction de la goulotte (7) de forme correspondante en V, tout en empêchant sa rotation.Panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the groove (6) is formed in the insulating part (2), immediately behind the finishing plate (3), and whose hollow section is V-shaped, so as to allow the introduction of the trough (7) of corresponding V shape, while preventing its rotation. Panneau selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les bords d'extrémités (7c,7d) de la goulotte (7,7A) sont arrondis, pour faciliter son introduction de part et d'autre des rainures (6) de deux panneaux successifs (1A,1B).Panel according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the end edges (7c, 7d) of the chute (7,7A) are rounded, to facilitate its insertion on either side of the grooves (6 ) of two successive panels (1A, 1B). Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, s'agissant de le raccorder à un panneau successif (1,1A) formant un angle rentrant ou sortant, la goulotte (7A) comporte, dans sa partie centrale, de part et d'autre de ses côtés latéraux (7a,7b) en vis-à-vis, deux entailles en V (7f,7g-7h,7i), d'angle (α) identique prédéterminé, permettant à la demande son pliage dans un sens ou dans l'autre, autour d'une ligne fictive (7j) réunissant les deux pointes des V des entailles (7f,7g-7h,7i), pour obtenir une goulotte (7',7"), d'angle rentrant ou sortant.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that , in connection with the connection to a successive panel (1,1A) forming an incoming or outgoing angle, the chute (7A) comprises, in its central part, on either side of its lateral sides (7a, 7b) facing each other, two V-notches (7f, 7g-7h, 7i) of identical predetermined angle (α), allowing the request to be sounded folding in one direction or the other, around a fictitious line (7j) joining the two points of the V of the notches (7f, 7g-7h, 7i), to obtain a chute (7 ', 7 "), d Incoming or outgoing angle. Panneau selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'un des côtés (7e) de la goulotte d'auto-alignement (7) est hérissé vers l'extérieur d'un ergot (8) formant butée contre la partie isolante (2) de l'un des panneaux (1,1A,1B), au moment de son introduction dans sa rainure (6).Panel according to one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that one of the sides (7e) of the self-aligning chute (7) is bristled outwardly of a lug (8) forming a stop against the insulating part (2) of one of the panels (1,1A, 1B), at the time of its introduction into its groove (6). Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que, pour une hauteur (H2) de plaque de finition (3) de 2600 mm, il comporte sept rainures horizontales (6a-6g) dont : - trois (6a,6b,6c) sont réalisées à sa partie inférieure, dont la centrale (6b) se trouve à une distance (d1) de 280 mm du bord inférieur de ladite plaque (3), et sont destinées à l'alimentation de prises de courant, - deux (6d,6e) sont réalisées à sa partie centrale, dont celle inférieure (6d) se trouve à une distance (d2) de 1280 mm du bord inférieur de la plaque (3), et sont destinées à l'alimentation d'interrupteurs, - une (6f) est réalisée à une distance (d3) de 1800 mm du bord inférieur de la plaque (3) et est destinée à l'alimentation d'appliques, - une (6g) est réalisée à une distance (d4) de 180 mm du bord supérieur de la plaque (3) et est destinée à l'alimentation de boîtes de dérivation. Panel according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that , for a height (H2) of the finishing plate (3) of 2600 mm, it comprises seven horizontal grooves (6a-6g) of which: - three (6a, 6b, 6c) are made at its lower part, whose central (6b) is at a distance (d1) of 280 mm from the lower edge of said plate (3), and are intended for feeding outlets, - two (6d, 6e) are made at its central part, of which the lower one (6d) is at a distance (d2) of 1280 mm from the lower edge of the plate (3), and are intended for the feeding of switches - a (6f) is produced at a distance (d3) of 1800 mm from the lower edge of the plate (3) and is intended for feeding appliques, - A (6g) is made at a distance (d4) of 180 mm from the upper edge of the plate (3) and is intended for supplying branch boxes. Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les rainures horizontales (6) sont croisées avec au moins une rainure verticale (9).Panel according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the horizontal grooves (6) are crossed with at least one vertical groove (9). Panneau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en outre des moyens complémentaires de liaison entre deux panneaux successifs (1,1A,1B) et/ou par rapport à un support (10) destiné à les recevoir, ces moyens étant constitués par un élément raidisseur (11) en U destiné à coopérer avec un bord encastrable mâle (4) d'un panneau (1) et dont l'une des branches (11a) du U (11) se prolonge par une pièce en équerre (12), dont la partie libre (12a) s'étend dans une direction opposée des branches (11a,11b) du U du raidisseur (11), afin de se fixer sur une face arrière d'un panneau successif (1A) et/ou sur le support (10) à revêtir, avant emboîtement dans une rainure femelle (5) d'un panneau successif (1A), lors du montage.Panel according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it further comprises complementary connecting means between two successive panels (1,1A, 1B) and / or with respect to a support (10) intended for the receive, these means being constituted by a U-shaped stiffening element (11) intended to cooperate with a male insertable edge (4) of a panel (1) and one of the branches (11a) of the U (11) is extended by an angle piece (12), whose free portion (12a) extends in an opposite direction from the legs (11a, 11b) of the U of the stiffener (11), so as to attach to a rear face of a panel successive (1A) and / or on the support (10) to be coated, before fitting into a female groove (5) of a successive panel (1A) during assembly. Panneau selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'élément raidisseur (11) en U se prolonge par la pièce en équerre (12), par l'intermédiaire de moyens à géométrie variable constitués par au moins deux biellettes (15,16) s'articulant, à l'une de leurs extrémités (15a,16a), sur des points d'articulation (A), situés à distance l'un de l'autre sur un prolongement perpendiculaire (11c) de la branche (11a) du raidisseur (11), et à leurs extrémités (15b,16b), sur des points d'articulation (B) sensiblement symétriques, situés sur la partie (12b) de la pièce en équerre (12), de manière à obtenir un parallélogramme déformable et rendre ladite pièce en équerre (12) adaptable en profondeur, en fonction des défauts d'alignement du support (10) en rénovation, par rapport aux panneaux (1,1A,1B).Panel according to claim 10, characterized in that the U-shaped stiffening element (11) is extended by the square part (12), by means of variable geometry means consisting of at least two links (15, 16). articulating, at one of their ends (15a, 16a), on hinge points (A), located at a distance from each other on a perpendicular extension (11c) of the branch (11a) the stiffener (11), and at their ends (15b, 16b), on substantially symmetrical hinge points (B), located on the part (12b) of the square part (12), so as to obtain a parallelogram deformable and make said piece angle (12) adaptable in depth, according to the misalignment of the support (10) renovation, compared to the panels (1,1A, 1B). Panneau selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les biellettes (15,16) sont chacune associée à de secondes biellettes (17,18), articulées à leurs extrémités respectives (17b,18b) sur les points d'articulation (A,B) des premières biellettes (15,16) et dont leurs autres extrémités (17a,18a) sont fixées sur le même prolongement (11c) du raidisseur (11), après réglage en profondeur de la pièce en équerre (12) par rapport au support (10), ladite fixation s'effectuant sur le prolongement (11c), par l'intermédiaire de vis autotaraudeuse, formant des points fixes (C,D).Panel according to claim 11, characterized in that the rods (15,16) are each associated with second links (17,18) articulated at their respective ends (17b, 18b) on the articulation points (A, B). ) of the first links (15,16) and whose other ends (17a, 18a) are fixed on the same extension (11c) of the stiffener (11), after adjustment in depth of the square part (12) relative to the support (10), said fixing being effected on the extension (11c), by means of self-tapping screws, forming fixed points (C, D). Goulotte pour l'auto-alignement de panneaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est de longueur prédéterminée et de section correspondante à celle des rainures (6) desdits panneaux.Chute for self-alignment of panels according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that it is of predetermined length and corresponding section to that of the grooves (6) of said panels.
EP12152434.2A 2011-01-28 2012-01-25 Insulating overlay intended for the building industry Not-in-force EP2481863B1 (en)

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FR1150653A FR2970990B1 (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 INSULATION DOUBLAGE PANEL FOR THE BUILDING INDUSTRY

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FR3057885A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 Patrice Tonnoir THERMALLY INSULATING FACTORY INSULATION SYSTEM FOR INSULATION INSIDE A BUILDING
US10683656B1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2020-06-16 David Van Doren Modular barrier panel and construction system

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CN111827600B (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-06-25 安徽尚佰智能家居有限公司 Children's room head of a bed wall

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DE29924488U1 (en) 1998-10-09 2003-07-03 Konnerth Alfred Prefabricated partition wall units incorporate horizontal and vertical channels for passage of cables and services

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3057885A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 Patrice Tonnoir THERMALLY INSULATING FACTORY INSULATION SYSTEM FOR INSULATION INSIDE A BUILDING
US10683656B1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2020-06-16 David Van Doren Modular barrier panel and construction system
US11391032B1 (en) * 2017-03-06 2022-07-19 David Van Doren Modular barrier panel and construction system

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EP2481863B1 (en) 2016-08-17
EP2481863A3 (en) 2013-10-16
FR2970990A1 (en) 2012-08-03

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