EP2479369B1 - Vorgefertigte Fensterrahmeneinheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung und integriertem Sims - Google Patents

Vorgefertigte Fensterrahmeneinheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung und integriertem Sims Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2479369B1
EP2479369B1 EP11425014.5A EP11425014A EP2479369B1 EP 2479369 B1 EP2479369 B1 EP 2479369B1 EP 11425014 A EP11425014 A EP 11425014A EP 2479369 B1 EP2479369 B1 EP 2479369B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sill
frame
elements
vertical
counter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11425014.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2479369A1 (de
Inventor
Gotthard Seeber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suedtirol Fenster Srl
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Suedtirol Fenster Srl
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Application filed by Suedtirol Fenster Srl filed Critical Suedtirol Fenster Srl
Priority to EP11425014.5A priority Critical patent/EP2479369B1/de
Publication of EP2479369A1 publication Critical patent/EP2479369A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2479369B1 publication Critical patent/EP2479369B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B1/342—Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B1/702—Window sills
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9632—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings between a jamb and the threshold or sill of window or door frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
    • E06B2001/707—Thresholds with special provision for insulation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a counter-frame structure for a window, said structure being suitable to be inserted in an opening of a wall separating the inside and the outside of a building.
  • EP 2 161 402 A1 a counter-frame structure for a door or window comprising a counter frame for a door or window and an insulating surround made in a heat-insulation material, such as polystyrene, enclosing the counter-frame at least on the sides facing said wall and the outside of the building, was described.
  • the counter-frame and the insulating surround are interconnected so as to form a single block to insert in the opening of the wall.
  • the insulating surround is made from a plurality of insulating elements closely coupled to each other, at least some of which fixed to the counter-frame.
  • Such structure allows a considerable reduction of thermal bridges in the zones of anchorage of the counter-frame to the wall, the sills, the blind roller boxes etc. considerably improving the heat insulation of the building.
  • Such structure offers the further advantage of not requiring special works subsequent to installation of the door or window frame, being made in a single block, composed of the counter-frame and insulating surround, ready for installation in the opening of the wall.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to propose a counter-frame structure for a window which without altering the heat insulation properties, makes it possible to overcome the drawback complained of above.
  • reference numeral 1 globally denotes a counter-frame structure according to the invention.
  • said structure comprises a counter-frame 10 for a window 50 and an insulating surround 12, made in heat insulation material, which surrounds the counter-frame 10 at least on the sides facing the wall 5 in which the structure is to be placed and the outside of said wall.
  • a counter-frame 10 is taken to mean a frame structure, usually in untreated wood, suitable for being anchored to the wall and to which the fixed, actual frame 100 of the window 50 is attached.
  • the counter-frame 10 and the insulating surround 12 are interconnected so as to form the counter-frame structure 1 in a single block to be inserted in the opening in the wall 5.
  • thermoplastic polymeric material in particular a polystyrene may be used.
  • the insulating surround 12 comprises at least two vertical insulation elements 14 and at least one lower horizontal insulation element 16 which connects said vertical elements 14 at the bottom. At least one vertical insulation element 14 is joined to a respective upright 18 of the counter-frame 10; at least one lower horizontal insulation element 16 is joined to the lower cross member 20 of the counter-frame 10. As will be explained better below, the term joined is taken to mean that the insulation element is closely coupled or connected in various ways to a respective element of the counter-frame 10.
  • the counter-frame structure according to the invention further comprises an outer sill 22 comprising a sill plate 24 in a waterproof material, such as aluminium, overlapping the lower horizontal insulation element 16.
  • the lateral rims 26 of said sill 22 are bent upwards and sunk into the thickness of the vertical insulation elements 14 of the insulating surround 12.
  • each vertical insulation element 14 of the insulation surround 12 has a bottom surface comprising an outer lateral portion 14' which rests on the lower horizontal insulation element 16 and an inner lateral portion 14" which rests on a portion of lateral extremity of the sill 22.
  • the lower horizontal insulation element 16 extends below the entire bottom surface of the vertical insulation elements 14; the sill 22, overlapping said horizontal insulation element 16, has a lower transversal extension in relation to this, such as to terminate with its lateral rim 26 bent upwards, in an intermediate zone (preferably closer to the inner wall) of the thickness of the vertical elements 14.
  • This position enables the sill 22, thanks to its "tray" configuration, to collect the rainwater striking the sill itself and the vertical elements 14, and at the same time, to maintain continuous contact between the vertical elements 14 and the horizontal element 16 of the insulating surround 12, preserving the heat insulation properties of the surround.
  • the sill 22 comprises a pair of lateral guide elements 28, on each of which a respective vertical insulation element partially 14 rests.
  • Each lateral guide element 28 is in the shape of an elongated plate, substantially the same length as the depth of the sill plate 24, which extends under the portion of the bottom surface of the respective vertical insulation element 14 overlapping the sill 22 and in which the lateral rim bent upwards 26 is formed.
  • In said guide element 28 there is a guide groove 30 open laterally, in other words towards the opposite guide element 28, which the sill plate 24 is inserted in.
  • each lateral guide element 28 of the sill is shaped in such a way as to follow the contour of the inner side of the corresponding vertical insulation element 14.
  • said guide element 28 results substantially concealed from view.
  • the guide groove 30 has a bottom, opposite the opening of the guide groove 30, perpendicular to the wall of the building so as to enable the insertion of a rectangularly shaped sill plate 24. Consequently, even if the inner side of the vertical insulation elements 14 is not perpendicular to the wall of the building but is sloping to facilitate the entrance of light for example, the sill plate 24 is always rectangularly shaped, thereby simplifying the production process.
  • the two guide grooves 30 of the two lateral guide elements 28 thus form a sort of rail for the horizontal insertion of the sill plate 24 from the outside.
  • a vertical groove 141 is made in each vertical insulation element 14 housing a guide 142 for the vertical sliding of the blind element.
  • the sill 22 extends below the vertical insulation elements 14 beyond the depth of said vertical groove 141 ( figure 3 ), so that the water running along said vertical groove 141 is also collected by the sill 22 and then conveyed frontally to the outside.
  • the sill 22 further comprises a transversal guide element 32 anchored to the lower horizontal insulation element 16 along the rim facing the window frame 100.
  • Said guide element 32 forms a guide groove 34 suitable to receive the inner rim of the sill plate 24.
  • the transversal guide element 32 is an overturned "U" shape so as to insert a first vertical wall 32' between the horizontal insulation element 16 and the fixed window frame 100, preferably with the interposition of a waterproof seal 33, and to anchor itself to said horizontal element sinking its second vertical wall 32" into it.
  • the insulating surround 12 is of such thickness as to extend, at least at its lower and/or upper horizontal sides, from the inner side 5' to the outer side 5" of the wall 5 which the structure is inserted in.
  • Such thickness of the insulating surround 12 permits, in the upper part, the incorporation in the upper horizontal insulation element 36 of a roller shutter recess or other containing and guiding devices for the blind elements of the window and, in the lower part, the creation of a support base for the internal 38 and external 22 window sills.
  • the housing recess made in the upper horizontal insulation element 36 is closed underneath by a removable closure plate 40 sliding along a pair of upper lateral guide elements 42 analogous to the lateral guide elements 28 of the sill plate 24 and positioned between the top of the vertical insulation elements 14 and the upper horizontal insulation element 36.
  • the counter-frame structure 1 is suitable for being inserted in a wall 5 consisting of a part in masonry 6 and an external protective facing 7 known as "skin" or infill.
  • the insulating surround 12 extends frontally at the outer level of the skin 7, in such a way as to create a continuous insulation between the heat insulation material of the surround and that of the skin 7.
  • the inner and/or outer surfaces of the insulating surround 12, meaning those facing the inside and outside of the building, are covered with a layer of rendering 44 which connects with the rendering of the inner and/or outer surface of the wall of the building.
  • the rendering operation usually carried out with the counter-frame installed, takes place at building phase, thus avoiding soiling or damaging the counter-frame at the window installation phase.
  • the rendering phase of the counter-frame structure 1 is performed before inserting the sill plate 24 in the lateral 28 and transversal 32 guide elements, so as not to soil or damage said plate.
  • the guide groove 30 of the lateral guide elements 28 is temporarily closed or filled, for example by a shaped wooden strip, to prevent the rendering from entering said groove.
  • the sealing element of the groove 30 is removed and the sill plate 24 can be applied to the structure.
  • the insulating surround 12 extends in such a way as to at least partially overlap the fixed frame 100 which is attached, or will be attached at the moment of installation of the window, to the counter-frame 10. At least partial overlapping is understood as being at least by the part facing outwards. In fact this way the side of the frame 50 facing outwards is covered by the insulating surround 12 and therefore benefits from greater thermal protection. Having thus limited cooling of the exposed surface of the frame 100, heat dispersion through the frame outwards from the inside is avoided right from the outset.
  • the insulating surround 12 is formed of a plurality of elements, for example in the form of square bars or blocks, closely coupled in such a way as to leave no interstices through which heat could be propagated.
  • Such surround elements 12 are coupled by means of flat and extended contact surfaces or, even more favourably, are connected by a geometrical or jointed coupling.
  • the lower horizontal portion of the insulating surround 12 comprises the lower horizontal insulation element 16 described above, which encloses the lower cross member 20 of the counter frame 10 at the bottom and the front, and a rear element 44 which connects to the inner side 5' of the wall 5 and which supports the inner sill 38.
  • said rear insulation element 44 has a jointed coupling with the front insulation element 16 of the insulation surround 12.
  • At least some of the elements of the surround 12 are attached to the counter-frame 10 of the window, for example by gluing and/or screwing and/or by clamps or profiled sheet metal.
  • cross members 20 and vertical uprights 18 which define the sides of the counter-frame 10 and the adjacent elements 14, 16, 36 of the surround 12, are profiled to be coupled geometrically or by a joint.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Gegenzargenstruktur für ein Fenster, die geeignet ist, in eine Öffnung einer Außenwand eines Gebäudes eingesetzt zu werden, die umfasst:
    - eine Gegenzarge (10) eines Fensters;
    - eine isolierende Einfassung (12), die aus wärmeisolierendem Material hergestellt ist, welche die Gegenzarge wenigstens auf den Seiten, die der Wand und der Außenseite des Gehäuses zugewandt sind, umgibt,
    wobei die Gegenzarge und die isolierende Einfassung miteinander verbunden sind, um einen einzigen Block (1) zu bilden, der in die Öffnung der Wand eingesetzt werden soll, und wobei die isolierende Einfassung (12) wenigstens zwei vertikale Isolierelemente (14) und wenigstens ein unteres horizontales Isolierelement (16), das die vertikalen Elemente auf der Unterseite verbindet, umfasst und ferner einen Außensims (22) umfasst, der eine Simsplatte (24) in einem wasserdichten Material umfasst, die das untere horizontale Isolierelement überlappt, wobei die Seitenränder (26) des Simses aufwärts gebogen sind und in der Dicke der vertikalen Isolierelemente (14) der isolierenden Einfassung versenkt sind, wobei die Struktur durch eines oder beide der folgenden Merkmale gekennzeichnet ist:
    i) einen Sims, der ein Paar seitlicher Führungselemente (28) umfasst, wobei auf jedem von ihnen ein jeweiliges vertikales Isolierelement (14) teilweise ruht, in jedem seitlichen Führungselement der Seitenrand (26) ausgebildet ist, der aufwärts gebogen ist und in der Dicke eines jeweiligen vertikalen Isolierelements versenkt ist, wobei in jedem Führungselement eine seitlich offene Führungsnut (30) hergestellt ist, in welche die Simsplatte (24) eingesetzt ist, um zu gleiten;
    ii) einen Sims, der ein Querführungselement (32) umfasst, das in dem unteren horizontalen Isolierelement (16) entlang des Rands, der dem festen Fensterrahmen zugewandt ist, verankert ist, wobei das Querführungselement (32) eine Führungsnut (34) bildet, die geeignet ist, den Innenrand der Simsplatte (24) zu bilden.
  2. Struktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes vertikale Isolierelement (14) der isolierenden Einfassung eine untere Oberfläche hat, die einen äußeren seitlichen Abschnitt (14'), der auf dem unteren horizontalen Isolierelement (16) ruht, und einen inneren seitlichen Abschnitt (14"), der auf einem Abschnitt des seitlichen äußersten Endes des Simses (22) ruht, umfasst.
  3. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die das Paar seitlicher Führungselemente (28) umfasst, wobei jedes seitliche Führungselement (28) des Simses in einer derartigen Weise geformt ist, dass es dem Umriss der Innenseite des entsprechenden vertikalen Isolierelements folgt, und wobei die Führungsnut eine Unterseite senkrecht zu der Wand des Gebäudes hat, um das Einsetzen der rechteckig geformten Simsplatte (24) zu ermöglichen.
  4. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine vertikale Nut (141) in jedem vertikalen Isolierelement hergestellt ist, die eine Führung (142) für ein Jalousieelement aufnimmt, wobei der Sims sich immer noch unterhalb der vertikalen Isolierelemente (14) über die Tiefe der vertikalen Nut (141) hinaus erstreckt.
  5. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei wenigstens eine Gehäusevertiefung zum Aufnehmen oder Führen einer Vorrichtung eines Jalousieelements in das obere horizontale Isolierelement (36) eingebaut ist, wobei die Vertiefung unterhalb durch eine entfernbare Verschlussplatte (40) geschlossen ist, die entlang eines Paars oberer seitlicher Führungselemente (42) gleitet, die zwischen der Oberseite der vertikalen Isolierelemente (14) und dem oberen horizontalen Isolierelement (36) positioniert sind.
  6. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die isolierende Einfassung geeignet ist, den festen Fensterrahmen (100) wenigstens auf der nach außen gewandten Seite wenigstens teilweise zu überlappen.
  7. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die isolierende Einfassung aus mehreren Isolierelementen (14, 16, 36, 44) besteht, die eng miteinander gekoppelt sind, von denen wenigstens einige an der Gegenzarge (10) befestigt sind.
  8. Struktur nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die isolierende Einfassung (12) eine derartige Dicke hat, dass sie sich wenigstens an ihren unteren und/oder oberen horizontalen Seiten von der Innenseite (5') zu der anderen Seite (5") der Wand (5) erstreckt, in welche die Struktur eingesetzt ist, wobei sie eine äußere Schutzverblendung (7) umfasst.
  9. Struktur nach Anspruch 7, die einen vollständigen Rahmen (30, 32), der an der Gegenzarge befestigt ist, umfasst.
EP11425014.5A 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Vorgefertigte Fensterrahmeneinheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung und integriertem Sims Not-in-force EP2479369B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11425014.5A EP2479369B1 (de) 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Vorgefertigte Fensterrahmeneinheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung und integriertem Sims

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11425014.5A EP2479369B1 (de) 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Vorgefertigte Fensterrahmeneinheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung und integriertem Sims

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EP2479369A1 EP2479369A1 (de) 2012-07-25
EP2479369B1 true EP2479369B1 (de) 2016-07-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016105993U1 (de) 2016-10-25 2018-01-26 Wolf System Gmbh System zur Abdichtung einer unteren Begrenzung einer Baukörperöffnung
IT202100030944A1 (it) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-09 Andrea Scussolin Soglia o davanzale assemblabile di raccordo di un cappotto termico esterno o di un rivestimento perimetrale ventilato di un edificio ad un serramento alloggiato in un vano di un muro di detto edificio

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GB2511802A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 Jeremy Patrick Leighton Insulated architectural profiles
ITVR20130149A1 (it) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-28 Gasperotti S R L Controtelaio per porte e finestre
DE202014008247U1 (de) * 2014-10-15 2016-01-18 D & M Rolladentechnik Gmbh Abdichtungsvorrichtung zur Abdichtung eines Fensterrahmens im unteren Bereich einer Wandöffnung
CN108678627B (zh) * 2018-05-07 2020-02-11 安徽富煌门窗幕墙有限公司 一种隔热、密封性能好的门窗
PL71893Y1 (pl) * 2018-11-24 2021-04-19 Ergo Plus Polska Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Profil podokienny
CN111379504A (zh) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-07 河南天虹节能墙体材料有限公司 一种预制集成式窗套
DE102020122436A1 (de) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-10 Gest Holding Gmbh Auflage für ein blendelement
EP4124715A1 (de) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-01 Alpac S.r.l. Rahmenstruktur zur fertigstellung und ausstattung einer öffnung in einer gebäudeaussenwand und verfahren zur installation dieser rahmenstruktur

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CH695781A5 (de) * 2002-08-21 2006-08-31 Peter Wiggenhauser Wärmedämmelement für Gebäudefassaden und Verfahren zu dessen Montage.
EP2333219B1 (de) 2008-09-05 2018-12-19 Südtirol Fenster S.r.l. Vorgefertigte Tür- oder Fensterrahmen-Einheit mit isolierender Randeinfassung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016105993U1 (de) 2016-10-25 2018-01-26 Wolf System Gmbh System zur Abdichtung einer unteren Begrenzung einer Baukörperöffnung
DE102017124416A1 (de) 2016-10-25 2018-04-26 Wolf System Gmbh System und Verfahren zur Abdichtung einer unteren Begrenzung einer Baukörperöffnung
IT202100030944A1 (it) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-09 Andrea Scussolin Soglia o davanzale assemblabile di raccordo di un cappotto termico esterno o di un rivestimento perimetrale ventilato di un edificio ad un serramento alloggiato in un vano di un muro di detto edificio

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