EP2477790A1 - Hand tool module - Google Patents
Hand tool moduleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2477790A1 EP2477790A1 EP10745602A EP10745602A EP2477790A1 EP 2477790 A1 EP2477790 A1 EP 2477790A1 EP 10745602 A EP10745602 A EP 10745602A EP 10745602 A EP10745602 A EP 10745602A EP 2477790 A1 EP2477790 A1 EP 2477790A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hand tool
- interface
- energy
- tool module
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/02—Construction of casings, bodies or handles
Definitions
- the invention is based on a hand tool module according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is based on a hand tool module with a connection device having an interface.
- the interconnection device has at least one additional interface in addition to the interface, which is intended to exchange at least energy bidirectionally at least with a further hand tool module and / or a hand tool.
- a "hand tool module” is to be understood in particular as meaning a module which is intended to be mechanically and firmly fixed to the hand tool directly and / or indirectly in at least one operating state
- an "interface” should be understood to mean a device which is intended to directly or indirectly produce an electrical and in particular a mechanical connection with a third device and / or advantageously with the hand tool.
- the interconnection device has an interface and a particular spatially separated additional interface.
- the interface and the additional interface with different devices can be connected.
- energy exchange bidirectionally is to be understood in particular to mean that the additional interface is intended to deliver energy to a third device, in particular to a hand tool module, and of the third device to receive.
- hand tool is intended to be operated by all those skilled in the obvious hand tools, which are especially intended to be operated with a battery unit, in particular drills, rotary hammers, saws, planer, screwdrivers, milling, grinder, multifunction tools, measuring instruments and /
- the hand tool is designed as a hand tool machine.
- “Provided” is to be understood in particular to be specially equipped, designed and / or programmed.
- the further hand tool module can advantageously have an energy consumer, an energy source and / or an energy store by means of the bidirectional additional interface.
- the hand tool module can supplement the hand tool with various functions in a particularly flexible manner.
- the interface and the additional interface are arranged on two different sides, in particular on different sides of a base body, such as a housing of the hand tool module, whereby the hand tool module and at least one further module can be advantageously stacked.
- the interface and the additional interface on opposite sides of a
- Housing of the hand tool module arranged.
- the interface is provided to produce at least one releasable mechanical connection at least to another hand tool module and / or the hand tool.
- a “releasable mechanical connection” is in particular a compound be understood, which is solvable by an operator, especially without tools.
- the connection is designed as a latching connection, as a form-fitting plug-in connection, as a connection which appears meaningful to a person skilled in the art and / or advantageously as a Velcro connection with conductive areas. Due to the detachable mechanical connection to another
- Hand tool module and / or the hand tool can be advantageously achieved that the hand tool module and at least one other module can be advantageously combined particularly comfortable and structurally simple.
- the interface and the additional interface are complementary to one another.
- a hand tool module with an energy store preferably has an interface which is uncomplementary to the additional interface.
- this interface is designed as an interface, as the expert considers useful between the hand tool and a hand tool battery.
- the hand tool module is formed with the energy storage as a conventional hand tool battery with an additional interface according to the invention. This advantageously makes it possible to upgrade a commercially available hand tool to a system according to the invention.
- the interface is provided to exchange at least energy bidirectional at least with another hand tool module and / or the hand tool, whereby a particularly flexible system can be achieved, in which constructively simple several hand tool modules can be connected together.
- the interconnection device has at least one communication channel which is intended to transmit at least one piece of information.
- a "communication channel” is preferably to be understood as meaning a particular bidirectional communication bus, a wireless communication channel provided by a communication means, and / or another communication channel deemed meaningful by those skilled in the art and in particular with a hand-held
- the tool can exchange information and thereby flexibly retrofit particularly advantageous functions.
- the interface is provided to transfer at least energy, at least for a main consumer of the hand tool, to the hand tool, whereby the hand tool module can advantageously supplement a hand tool battery with an additional energy energy store and / or replace a hand tool battery can.
- a "main consumer” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a means of the hand tool that initiates the execution of a main task, such as, in particular, a motor and / or a measuring sensor. particularly advantageous to transfer at least 50 watts.
- the hand tool module has an energy store, which is provided to provide an electrical energy.
- An "energy store” is to be understood in particular as meaning a device which, in at least one operating state, stores energy, in particular as chemical energy, and makes this energy available as electrical energy, if required
- the term "provide electrical energy” is to be understood in particular as meaning that the energy store is provided with the hand tool module, a further hand tool module, a third device and / or in particular the hand tool with energy at least during an average work process to supply.
- the hand tool module with the energy storage can be constructively simply replaced by a hand tool module or supplemented a hand tool battery.
- the hand tool module can also supply another hand tool module with electrical energy, separated from a hand tool.
- the hand tool module could also have a receiving area for a replaceable energy store, in particular for batteries and / or for a conventional hand tool battery.
- the energy store has a fuel cell, whereby an energy store with a particularly high energy density can be achieved, wherein the energy store can be charged particularly advantageous.
- the interconnection device has a power input in addition to the interface and the additional interface, which is intended to receive energy from a third device.
- the energy is provided to charge the energy storage.
- a third device should be understood in particular a charger.
- the power input as a wired power input, as a solar cell power input, as a wild-charged energy input, as a mechanical charger, especially with a crank or translational mechanism, and / or as another, may be considered meaningful to those skilled in the art Energy input to be trained. Due to the energy input, the hand tool module can advantageously form at least part of a charger and thus flexibly enable particularly advantageous charging methods.
- the energy input is intended to convert an inductively transmitted energy into electrical energy, whereby a particularly inexpensive and efficient energy input can be realized, which does not require a conductive external electrical contact.
- An "inductively transmitted energy” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an energy which is emitted by a coil arranged in a third device and received by a coil of the energy input
- an “electrical energy” is meant in particular also an electrically transmitted power.
- the energy input could convert a capacitive, a mechanical and / or an electromagnetic energy into an electrical energy.
- the hand tool module has a computing unit which is provided to process at least one parameter.
- a “computing unit” is intended in particular to mean a controller with a processor. sor, a memory unit, and / or a stored in the memory unit operating, control and / or calculation program.
- the term "parameter” should be understood to mean, in particular, a data record which contains at least one piece of information
- the parameter describes at least one state of a hand tool module and / or of a hand tool.
- process it should be understood, in particular, that the arithmetic unit controls, regulates, displays, measures, communicates and / or performs another activity that appears appropriate to a person skilled in the art Perform tasks in a flexible way.
- the hand tool module has an activating means which is provided to prevent at least one operation of the hand tool.
- activating means is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a means with an input unit, in particular for an operator, and a blocking unit which prevents the operation from being meant by the phrase "prevent operation", in particular that the activating means is provided for this purpose is to prevent the completion of the main task of the hand tool.
- the activating agent communicates with the hand tool.
- the activation means interrupts a power supply of a main consumer of the hand tool and / or the entire hand tool. Then, the activating agent is advantageously connected to an energy store or arranged in a common hand tool module.
- the hand tool module By activating the hand tool module and in particular the hand tool can be protected against unauthorized use and thus a low theft risk can be achieved.
- the hand tool module could have a control means which is provided to prevent an operation of hand tool modules according to the invention with unauthorized modules and / or hand tools, for example by a mechanical coding, a coding of a communication and / or advantageously an invisible coding with magnets.
- the control means a particularly safe operation is possible.
- the interconnection device has, in addition to the interface and in addition to the additional interface, an energy output which is intended to supply a third device with electrical power Power supply, whereby the hand tool module can be advantageously used as a flexible, mobile power source.
- the power output could provide an adjustable voltage and / or provide a certain voltage to an advantageous interface, such as a USB interface or an on-board power outlet.
- the hand tool module has an output unit which is provided to output at least one piece of information to an operator.
- the hand tool module also has an input unit which is provided to receive information from an operator.
- An "output unit” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a display, a loudspeaker or headphone output and / or another output unit that appears appropriate to a person skilled in the art.
- ⁇ br/> ⁇ br/> In particular, a keyboard, a touchscreen, a microphone and / or another is to be understood as an "input unit” , the skilled person will be understood as meaningful input unit.
- the hand tool module can advantageously serve during work as an information source for information of the hand tool, for information of a hand tool module and / or for stored information, thereby enabling particularly comfortable work.
- the hand tool module has at least one communication device which is intended to communicate with at least one unit wirelessly, whereby the hand tool module can be advantageously networked and information, in particular the hand tool, with a documentation system and with others, the expert as meaningful sites of a network, such as the Internet, can exchange.
- the term "wirelessly communicate” is to be understood in particular as meaning that the communication device is intended to transmit information via a disembodied information carrier, in particular via a radio link.
- the hand tool module has at least one holding device which is provided to fix at least a third means releasably mechanically without tools, thereby further working material can be attached to the hand tool module particularly comfortable and flexible.
- the invention is based on a hand tool termination module with an interface, which is provided with an additional interface of a
- Hand tool module to be connected.
- a "hand tool termination module” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a module which is intended to be connected only to a hand tool module. ⁇ br/> ⁇ br/>
- a side of the hand tool termination module facing away from the interface can advantageously be used for a function, for example for a display Keyboard, be used as an energy input surface for an inductively transmitted energy and / or for another, the expert appears to be useful function.
- Fig. 1 three inventive hand tool modules with an energy storage, an energy output and an energy input and
- FIG. 2 shows three hand tool modules according to the invention, two each with an energy store and one with an output unit and one
- FIG. 1 shows a system 44a with a hand tool 18a and three hand tool modules 10a.
- the hand tool 18a is designed as a cordless hand tool machine, namely as a cordless screwdriver.
- the hand tool 18a has a pistol-shaped housing (not shown) with a handle 46a and a battery interface 48a.
- the battery interface 48a is disposed at an end 50a of the hand tool 18a located at the handle 46a.
- the battery interface 48a accepts an electrical energy required for operation from the hand tool modules 10a.
- the hand tool modules 10a each have a Verschaltungsvornchtung 12a with an interface 14a.
- the interconnection devices 12a each have an additional interface 16a in addition to the interfaces 14a.
- the additional interfaces 16a exchange, in corresponding operating states and with a corresponding interconnection, energy with one of the other hand tool modules 10a, more precisely with their additional interfaces 16a, and / or with the hand tool 18a bidirectionally.
- all hand tool modules 10a can exchange energy bidirectionally and be arranged in any order.
- the hand tool module 10a "arranged between the two other hand tool modules 10a ', 10a" "emits energy to the hand tool module 10a' connected to the hand tool 18a during a loading operation.
- the hand tool module 10a 'connected to the hand tool 18a receives this energy.
- the interface 14a of the hand tool module 10a 'connected to the hand tool 18a transmits energy to the hand tool 18a during operation for a motor of the hand tool 18a (not shown).
- the hand tool modules 10a each have a housing 52a, in which the Verschaltungsvornchtung 12a is arranged for the most part.
- the interfaces 14a and the additional interfaces 16a are arranged on each hand tool module 10a on two different, opposite sides 20a, 22a of the housing 52a.
- the interface 14a of the hand tool module 10a connected to the hand tool 18a produces a mechanical and electrical connection to the hand tool 18a which can be released without tools.
- the interface 14a is designed as a hand tool interface 54a that appears appropriate to the person skilled in the art.
- the interfaces 14a of the other two hand tool modules 10a are formed complementary to the additional interfaces 16a of the hand tool modules 10a.
- the interconnection devices 12a each have a communication channel 24a, which is wired from the interface 14a to the additional interface
- the communication channels 24a of the various hand tool modules 10a are interconnected. Via the communication channels 24a, the hand tool modules 10a can transmit information and exchange information with each other.
- the hand tool module 10a 'connected to the hand tool 18a has an energy store 26a.
- the energy storage device 26a provides electrical energy and supplies the hand tool 18a with this electrical energy during operation of the hand tool 18a.
- the energy storage 26a is formed as a lithium battery. It is also possible to interconnect a plurality of hand tool modules, each with an energy store, in particular with different technologies, and thereby extend the running time and / or a line capability of a system 44a.
- the interconnecting device 12a of the centrally arranged hand tool module 10a "has, in addition to the interface 14a and the additional interface 16a, an energy output 34a.
- the energy output 34a supplies a third device not shown in greater detail to the energy output 34a with electrical energy from the energy store 26a As a result, the power output 34a can supply a large number of different types of devices with electrical energy.
- the interconnecting device 12a of the outermost hand tool module 10a '" has next to the interface 14a and the additional interface
- the 16a an energy input 28a on.
- the energy input 28a decreases during nes charging an energy from a charger, not shown.
- the charger converts an electrical energy by means of a coil into an inductive field.
- the energy input 28a converts this inductively transmitted energy back into electrical energy.
- the middle hand tool module 10a "forwards the energy to the hand tool module 10a 'with the energy store 26a, which charges the energy store 26a with the energy.”
- the outermost hand tool module 10a "" could be designed as a hand tool termination module.
- the three hand tool modules 10a each have an electronics 56a which controls or controls a function of the hand tool module 10a, that is to say a charging process, an energy output, an energy intake, a communication with the charger and further functions that appear appropriate to the person skilled in the art. Via the communication channels 24a, the electronics 56a can communicate with each other. This purpose is served by a protocol that appears appropriate to a person skilled in the art.
- FIG. 2 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- the letter a in the reference symbols of the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 1 is indicated by the letter b in FIG. 2
- FIG. 2 shows a system 44b comprising a hand tool 18b, two hand tool modules 10b and a hand tool closing module 40b.
- the hand tool modules 10b and the hand tool termination module 40b each have a connection device 12b with an interface 14b.
- the interconnecting devices 12b of the hand tool modules 10b each have, in addition to the interface 14b, an additional interface 16b.
- the additional interfaces 16b exchange energy with a further hand tool module 10b and / or with the hand tool 18b bidirectionally with a corresponding interconnection.
- the hand tool 18b has a battery interface 48b, which is designed as an additional interface 16b.
- the hand tool module 10b ' which is directly connected to the hand tool 18b, has an energy store 26b with a fuel cell 58b, a fuel tank 60b, a fuel pump 62b and an air pump 64b.
- the fuel pump 62b and the air pump 64b supply the fuel cell 58b with a liquid or gaseous fuel and atmospheric oxygen. From this, the fuel cell 58b generates an electric power. With this energy, the fuel cell 58b may advantageously power a hand tool that continuously requires low power, such as a handheld meter.
- the fuel tank 60b can be refueled via an energy input 28b.
- the hand tool module 10b ' which is directly connected to the hand tool 18b, an activating means 32b with a keyboard 66b.
- an activating means 32b Prior to operation, a non-illustrated operator must enter a pin into the keyboard 66b. If the operator can not enter the correct pin, the activation means 32b prevents operation of the hand tool 18b by the fuel cell 58b not providing energy.
- the activation means 32b may have a securing means, not shown in more detail, which prevents a simple separation of the hand tool module 10b from the hand tool 18b.
- the hand tool module 10b 'connected directly to the hand tool 18b is directly connected to a centrally arranged hand tool module 10b ".
- This hand tool module 10b" has an energy store 26b with capacitors 68b.
- the capacitors 68b energize the hand tool 18b along with the fuel cell 58b.
- the fuel cell 58b charges the capacitors 68b.
- the capacitors 68b have a low internal resistance, so that a particularly large power is available during a work process.
- the hand tool termination module 40b is directly connected exclusively to the centrally arranged hand tool module 10b "and has an interface 42b which is complementary to the additional interfaces 16b of the hand tool 18b for an energy output, Give off energy, z. B. from a power input or energy bidirectional, z. B. for charging and discharging an energy storage.
- the hand tool completion module 40b is designed as a documentation module.
- the hand tool completion module 40b exchanges characteristic variables about work processes via a communication channel of the hand tool modules 10b with the hand tool 18b.
- the hand tool termination module has a computing unit 30b and a communication device 38b.
- the arithmetic unit 30b stores the characteristics, processes the characteristics and controls the communication.
- the communication device 38b wirelessly communicates the characteristics to a documentation system for quantity assurance.
- On an output unit 36b the operator can control the characteristics.
- the output unit 36b is designed as a touchscreen and serves at the same time as a controller.
- the functionalities and features of the hand tool completion module 40b could also include a hand tool module.
- a hand tool module and / or a hand tool termination module could order a lighting device, a radio, a voice recorder, a pager, a contact loader, an operational data memory, a charger, a mobile radio system, for example to order consumables, a display for notes and / or routings, an insert tool holder , a magnet holder, a solar charger, a measuring tool, an AC input and / or a wired auxiliary battery, z. B. with a belt attachment have.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009029537A DE102009029537A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Hand tool module |
PCT/EP2010/062190 WO2011032803A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2010-08-20 | Hand tool module |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2477790A1 true EP2477790A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2477790B1 EP2477790B1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
Family
ID=43064644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10745602.2A Active EP2477790B1 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2010-08-20 | Hand tool module |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9216505B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2477790B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102596515B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009029537A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011032803A1 (en) |
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SE531000C2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2008-11-11 | Atlas Copco Tools Ab | System for imparting the various operating characteristics to a battery operated screw tightening tool |
JP4784906B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-10-05 | 日立工機株式会社 | Cordless power tool and battery device used therefor |
US7629766B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2009-12-08 | Bbs Licensing, Inc. | Adapter system for battery-powered tools |
DE102006042602A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Battery pack, power tool and charger with inductive coupling |
JP2008260118A (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-30 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Cordless power tool and its storage case |
FR2916320B1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2009-07-24 | Georges Renault Soc Par Action | ROTATING TOOL SUCH AS A TOOL COMPRISING A CONTROL MEMBER, SEPARABLE TOOL ROTATION SPEED ADJUSTING MEANS AND CORRESPONDING CONTROLLER |
DE102007061374A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | control module |
CN201168806Y (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-12-24 | 王亮 | Electric drill with easy-to-detach batteries bag |
DE102008040061A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Power tool |
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2009
- 2009-09-17 DE DE102009029537A patent/DE102009029537A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-08-20 CN CN201080041442.0A patent/CN102596515B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-20 EP EP10745602.2A patent/EP2477790B1/en active Active
- 2010-08-20 US US13/496,465 patent/US9216505B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-20 WO PCT/EP2010/062190 patent/WO2011032803A1/en active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 US US14/942,080 patent/US10300591B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2011032803A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9917457B2 (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2018-03-13 | Black & Decker Inc. | Power tool with USB connection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011032803A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
DE102009029537A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
CN102596515B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
CN102596515A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
US20120238119A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
EP2477790B1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
US10300591B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
US9216505B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
US20160067859A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
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