EP2475938A1 - Procede de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe, systeme de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, ensemble miroir courbe pourvu de ce miroir courbe et utilisation dudit miroir ou dudit ensemble - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe, systeme de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, ensemble miroir courbe pourvu de ce miroir courbe et utilisation dudit miroir ou dudit ensemble

Info

Publication number
EP2475938A1
EP2475938A1 EP10754457A EP10754457A EP2475938A1 EP 2475938 A1 EP2475938 A1 EP 2475938A1 EP 10754457 A EP10754457 A EP 10754457A EP 10754457 A EP10754457 A EP 10754457A EP 2475938 A1 EP2475938 A1 EP 2475938A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glass sheet
bending
mirror
bended
permanent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP10754457A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Avraham Brenmiller
Dan Raz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd filed Critical Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd
Publication of EP2475938A1 publication Critical patent/EP2475938A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/035—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending
    • C03B23/0352—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet
    • C03B23/0355—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet by blowing without suction directly on the glass sheet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/025—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity
    • C03B23/0252—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity by gravity only, e.g. sagging
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/025—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity
    • C03B23/0256—Gravity bending accelerated by applying mechanical forces, e.g. inertia, weights or local forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/025—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity
    • C03B23/027—Re-forming glass sheets by bending by gravity with moulds having at least two upward pivotable mould sections
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/035—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending
    • C03B23/0352—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet
    • C03B23/0357—Re-forming glass sheets by bending using a gas cushion or by changing gas pressure, e.g. by applying vacuum or blowing for supporting the glass while bending by suction or blowing out for providing the deformation force to bend the glass sheet by suction without blowing, e.g. with vacuum or by venturi effect
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/20—Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
    • C03B23/203—Uniting glass sheets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/74—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with trough-shaped or cylindro-parabolic reflective surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08—Mirrors
    • G02B5/10—Mirrors with curved faces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • G02B7/182—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
    • G02B7/183—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors specially adapted for very large mirrors, e.g. for astronomy, or solar concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Definitions

  • One of the main costs of the mirrors has its origin from forming a glass sheet (glass plate) with a precise parabolic shape.
  • the bending of the glass sheet is usually done in a hot furnace using a high temperature.
  • the present invention provides method for manufacturing a bended glass sheet with a permanent glass sheet bending, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) Providing a tempered flat precursor glass sheet with a glass sheet thickness selected from the range between 2 mm and 10 mm; b) bending the tempered flat precursor glass sheet with the aid of an external bending force such, that a bended glass sheet with a glass sheet bending results; and c) fixing the glass sheet bending of the bended glass sheet such, that the permanent glass sheet bending results; wherein the bending the tempered flat precursor glass sheet is executed at a bending temperature which is selected from the range between 0°C and 70 °C. In a preferred embodiment the bending temperature is selected from the range between 0°C and 50 °C and particularly from the range between 0°C and 40°C.
  • the method is used for manufacturing a bended mirror with a permanent mirror bending.
  • the tempered glass sheet is coated with a multilayer stack with a reflecting layer containing Silver.
  • the reflecting layer contains Aluminium or other suitable materials. This coated glass sheet is brought into the desired parabolic shape by the described bending process.
  • one "long" mirror can be used. This reduces the costs and improves the optical performance of the concentrator of sunlight.
  • a manufacturing system for executing the method with at least one fixing device for the fixing the glass bending is provided .
  • the external force is caused by at least one power source selected from the group consisting of vacuum, air pressure, mechanical moment force, gravitation and distributed pressure force.
  • the tempered flat precursor glass sheet is fixed at edges of the precursor glass sheet. Point pressure at the edges of the flat glass plate is carried out. Due to the flexibility of the tempered flat precursor glass sheet a center of the tempered flat precursor glass sheet can be moved. The bending of the precursor glass sheet is carried out. Alternatively the center of the flat precursor glass sheet is fixed and the edges of the precursor glass sheet are moved.
  • a holder comprising at least one holder frame, wherein the bending the flat precursor glass sheet and/or the fixing the glass sheet bending of the bended glass sheet are carried out with the aid of the holder frame. For instance, by the holder frame the glass sheet is just held on its edges.
  • a bended glass sheet 121 with a glass sheet bending 122 results.
  • the next step is the fixing the glass sheet bending of the bended glass sheet.
  • the permanent glass sheet bending results.
  • a bended mirror with a permanent parabolic mirror bending is obtained.
  • a holder 14 is used for the bending of the mirror.
  • the mirror assembly with the bended mirror and with the holder results (figure 2) .
  • the holder has the function of the mirror bending fixing device.
  • the bended mirror and the mirror assembly with the bended mirror respectively are used in a solar field for the concentrating sunlight .

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe présentant une courbure permanente. Ce procédé (pliage à froid d'une plaque de verre) consiste : a) à prendre une plaque de verre précurseur plate trempée présentant une épaisseur de plaque sélectionnée dans la plage comprise entre 2 mm et 10 mm; b) à courber la plaque de verre précurseur plate trempée, à l'aide d'une force de courbure externe de sorte à obtenir une plaque de verre courbe présentant une courbure; et c) à fixer la courbure de la plaque de verre de la plaque de verre courbe, de sorte à obtenir une courbure de plaque de verre permanente; la courbure de la plaque de verre précurseur plate trempée étant effectuée à une température de courbure sélectionnée dans la plage comprise entre 0°C et 70°C. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, la température de courbure est sélectionnée dans la plage comprise entre 0°C et 50°C, en particulier dans la plage comprise entre 0°C et 40°C. L'invention concerne également un système de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé. Le procédé selon l'invention est mis en oeuvre pour fabriquer un miroir courbe présentant une courbure de miroir permanente. Une plaque de verre trempée est, par exemple, revêtue d'un empilement multicouche comprenant une couche réfléchissante contenant de l'argent. Cette plaque de verre revêtue est conformée selon une forme parabolique souhaitée par la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé. Dans une application de champ solaire, on peut utiliser avantageusement un seul "long" miroir au lieu de 2 ou 3 miroirs, ce qui permet de réduire les coûts et d'améliorer les performances optiques. Le miroir courbe ou l'ensemble miroir courbe selon l'invention est utilisé comme concentrateur de lumière solaire.
EP10754457A 2009-09-08 2010-09-08 Procede de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe, systeme de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, ensemble miroir courbe pourvu de ce miroir courbe et utilisation dudit miroir ou dudit ensemble Ceased EP2475938A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24044909P 2009-09-08 2009-09-08
PCT/EP2010/063189 WO2011029852A1 (fr) 2009-09-08 2010-09-08 Procede de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe, systeme de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, ensemble miroir courbe pourvu de ce miroir courbe et utilisation dudit miroir ou dudit ensemble

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2475938A1 true EP2475938A1 (fr) 2012-07-18

Family

ID=43055330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10754457A Ceased EP2475938A1 (fr) 2009-09-08 2010-09-08 Procede de fabrication d'une plaque de verre courbe, systeme de fabrication permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, ensemble miroir courbe pourvu de ce miroir courbe et utilisation dudit miroir ou dudit ensemble

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2475938A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102575874A (fr)
CL (1) CL2012000618A1 (fr)
IN (1) IN2012DN02029A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011029852A1 (fr)

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US10549704B2 (en) 2014-07-10 2020-02-04 Corning Incorporated Cold formed glass applique

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WO2016019209A1 (fr) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-04 Corning Incorporated Appareil et procédé de mise en forme de verre
ITTO20150219A1 (it) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-15 Istituto Naz Di Astrofisica Processo per la produzione di un'unita' ottica
CN104831940B (zh) * 2015-04-17 2017-03-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 幕墙玻璃冷弯扭拧成型装置
KR20180121568A (ko) 2016-03-09 2018-11-07 코닝 인코포레이티드 복합적으로 굽은 유리 제품의 냉간 형성
CN109415247B (zh) 2016-06-28 2022-09-27 康宁公司 将薄强化玻璃层压到用于装饰和显示器盖应用的曲面成型塑料表面
JP7071294B2 (ja) 2016-07-05 2022-05-18 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 冷間成形ガラス物品及びその組立方法
EP3532442A1 (fr) 2016-10-25 2019-09-04 Corning Incorporated Stratification de verre à froid sur un dispositif d'affichage
KR102077696B1 (ko) 2017-01-03 2020-02-14 코닝 인코포레이티드 만곡된 커버 유리 및 디스플레이 또는 터치 패널을 갖는 차량 인테리어 시스템 및 이를 형성시키는 방법
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CN111656254B (zh) 2017-11-30 2023-06-02 康宁公司 用于真空成形非球面镜的系统与方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011029852A1 (fr) 2011-03-17
CL2012000618A1 (es) 2012-08-03
CN102575874A (zh) 2012-07-11
IN2012DN02029A (fr) 2015-07-31

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