EP2465406B1 - Séchoir à sorption pour lave-vaisselle - Google Patents
Séchoir à sorption pour lave-vaisselle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2465406B1 EP2465406B1 EP11009573.4A EP11009573A EP2465406B1 EP 2465406 B1 EP2465406 B1 EP 2465406B1 EP 11009573 A EP11009573 A EP 11009573A EP 2465406 B1 EP2465406 B1 EP 2465406B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- useful volume
- sorption means
- air
- dishwasher
- sorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/481—Drying arrangements by using water absorbent materials, e.g. Zeolith
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
- A47L15/0034—Drying phases, including dripping-off phases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0021—Regulation of operational steps within the washing processes, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending from the detergent nature or from the condition of the crockery
- A47L15/0042—Desorption phases of reversibly dehydrogenated drying material, e.g. zeolite in a sorption drying system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/488—Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0002—Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps
- A47L15/0013—Drying phases, including dripping-off phases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
- A47L2501/22—Loading doors, e.g. door latches, inflatable door seals
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Lave-vaisselle (1) comportant un volume utile (2) permettant de recevoir de la vaisselle, un agent de sorption (4) qui peut absorber l'humidité à partir d'un flux d'air (U, F), un système de chauffage (5, 24) pour chauffer l'agent de sorption (4) et un ventilateur (6, 27) pour transporter le flux d'air (U, T),
dans lequel le ventilateur (6, 27) peut aspirer l'air ambiant (U) pour sécher la vaisselle, peut ensuite le diriger à travers l'agent de sorption (4) afin de faire en sorte que celui-ci sèche et dans lequel l'air ambiant séché (T) peut être dirigé vers le volume utile (2), où il peut absorber l'humidité de la vaisselle puis de nouveau sortir du volume utile (2) vers l'environnement à travers une ouverture (8, 28) sous la forme d'air humide (F),
caractérisé en ce que le ventilateur (6, 27) est conçu de manière à ce qu'il puisse transporter en sens inverse le flux d'air transporté (U, T) à travers l'agent de sorption (4). - Lave-vaisselle (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'agent de sorption (4) contient une zéolithe.
- Lave-vaisselle (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
dans lequel le système de chauffage (5, 24) est mis en fonctionnement de manière électrique et en ce que l'agent de sorption (4) est disposé de manière à ce qu'il puisse évaporer la vapeur d'eau (D) dégagée lors du chauffage de l'agent de sorption (4) par convection à l'intérieur du volume utile (2). - Lave-vaisselle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
dans lequel l'agent de sorption (4) est couplé thermiquement au volume utile (2) de manière à ce que la chaleur de l'agent de sorption chaud (4) puisse être transmise par conduction thermique dans le volume utile (2). - Lave-vaisselle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 4,
dans lequel le système de chauffage (5, 24) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'agent de sorption (4) de manière à ce qu'il puisse chauffer celui-ci par conduction thermique directe. - Lave-vaisselle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
dans lequel l'agent de sorption (4) est disposé de manière étendue sur une paroi extérieure du volume utile (2). - Lave-vaisselle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6,
dans lequel le système de chauffage (24) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'agent de sorption (4) de manière à ce que les régions extérieures de l'agent de sorption (4) puissent rester plus froides et puissent être enveloppées par un récipient en matière plastique (23). - Procédé de mise en fonctionnement d'un lave-vaisselle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel l'agent de sorption (4) est chauffé au début de la phase de lavage principale, la vapeur d'eau (D) qui pénètre dans le volume utile (2) pouvant ainsi chauffer la vaisselle, et la chaleur sensible est ensuite également guidée dans l'agent de sorption (4) par conduction thermique dans le volume utile (2), l'agent de sorption séché (4) n'étant ainsi soumis à aucun échange d'air notable et restant par conséquent sec,
caractérisé en ce que, au début de l'étape de séchage, le ventilateur (6, 27) dirige l'air humide (F) provenant du volume utile (2) à travers l'agent de sorption (4) et ne fait varier qu'ultérieurement le guidage de l'air, et évacue l'air ambiant (U) à travers l'agent de sorption (4) dans le volume utile (2) et de là, l'évacue de nouveau dans l'environnement à l'état humidifié (flèche F). - Procédé selon la revendication 8,
dans lequel, à la fin du chauffage de l'agent de sorption (4), le ventilateur (6, 27) transporte l'air ambiant (U) à travers l'agent de sorption (4) dans le volume utile (2), afin d'abaisser la pression partielle de vapeur d'eau dans l'agent de sorption (4) et de transmettre en même temps une partie de la chaleur sensible dans le volume utile (2). - Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou 9,
dans lequel, pendant la phase de séchage, la porte (25) du lave-vaisselle est légèrement ouverte, afin de faire en sorte que l'air humide (F) s'écoule vers l'extérieur du volume utile. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10,
dans lequel la vaisselle n'est chauffée avant le début du séchage qu'à la température réactionnelle obligatoirement exigée pour le produit de rinçage utilisé, mais au maximum à une température non supérieure à 45 °C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010054479A DE102010054479A1 (de) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | Sorptions-Trockner für Geschirrspüler |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2465406A2 EP2465406A2 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
EP2465406A3 EP2465406A3 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
EP2465406B1 true EP2465406B1 (fr) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=45349342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11009573.4A Active EP2465406B1 (fr) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-03 | Séchoir à sorption pour lave-vaisselle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2465406B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010054479A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10912442B2 (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2021-02-09 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Drying systems and methods including multi-directional air distribution for a dishwashing appliance |
EP4248831A1 (fr) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appareil de traitement de la vaisselle avec un système de séchage et procédé de fonctionnement |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2763578A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-08-13 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Lave-vaisselle comprenant une unité de déshumidification |
CN106562737B (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-09-06 | 三花亚威科电器设备(芜湖)有限公司 | 干燥系统和具有其的洗碗机 |
DE102018214090A1 (de) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Reinigung von Reinigungsgut |
EP3841948A1 (fr) | 2019-12-26 | 2021-06-30 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Lave-vaisselle doté d'une région ayant des propriétés desséchantes |
KR20210138422A (ko) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 식기세척기 |
US11812911B2 (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2023-11-14 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dish drying system with adsorbent material regeneration |
CN114468913B (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-09-08 | 嵊州市浙江工业大学创新研究院 | 一种用于洗碗机的高效节能烘干系统及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10353775A1 (de) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Betreiben eines Gerätes mit wenigstens einem Teilprogrammschritt "Trocknen" |
JP2006020753A (ja) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 食器洗い乾燥機 |
FR2879431B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-21 | 2008-12-05 | Brandt Ind Sas | Lave-vaisselle et procede de mise en oeuvre du sechage de la vaisselle dans ce lave-vaisselle |
DE102007008950B4 (de) * | 2007-02-21 | 2011-01-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Verfahren zur Durchführung eines Trocknungs-Programmabschnitts in einer Spülmaschine mit einer Kondensations-Trocknungseinrichtung |
US8137440B2 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2012-03-20 | Protégé Enterprises | Dryer having structure for enhanced drying and method of use |
DE202008011159U1 (de) | 2008-08-21 | 2008-11-06 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Geschirrspülmaschine und Sorptionstrockenvorrichtung, deren Sorptionsmaterial gewichtsmäßig an die Benetzungsmenge im Spülraum angepasst ist |
PL2248456T3 (pl) * | 2010-08-24 | 2013-11-29 | V Zug Ag | Sprzęt gospodarstwa domowego, zwłaszcza zmywarka do naczyń |
-
2010
- 2010-12-14 DE DE102010054479A patent/DE102010054479A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-12-03 EP EP11009573.4A patent/EP2465406B1/fr active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10912442B2 (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2021-02-09 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Drying systems and methods including multi-directional air distribution for a dishwashing appliance |
EP4248831A1 (fr) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Appareil de traitement de la vaisselle avec un système de séchage et procédé de fonctionnement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2465406A2 (fr) | 2012-06-20 |
DE102010054479A1 (de) | 2012-06-14 |
EP2465406A3 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
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