EP2447171B1 - Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine d'emballage par emboutissage - Google Patents
Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine d'emballage par emboutissage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2447171B1 EP2447171B1 EP11008378.9A EP11008378A EP2447171B1 EP 2447171 B1 EP2447171 B1 EP 2447171B1 EP 11008378 A EP11008378 A EP 11008378A EP 2447171 B1 EP2447171 B1 EP 2447171B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- strip
- cutting station
- packaging machine
- punching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
- B65B61/065—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting by punching out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/04—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a thermoforming packaging machine according to the preamble of claim 1, as well as to a method for operating a thermoforming packaging machine for punching strip cuts, (see DE 4 327 197 A1 ).
- thermoforming packaging machines In thermoforming packaging machines, a trough is usually formed into a lower film in a forming station, a product is inserted therein, and the trough is hermetically sealed in a sealing station with a top film under vacuum and / or modified atmosphere.
- the packs produced in this way are bound together as a composite over the lower film and are transported through double-sided staple chains through the thermoforming packaging machine.
- a combination of a cross-cutting station and a subsequent longitudinal cutting station can be provided for separating the packages from the composite of the lower and the upper film.
- the composite of the lower and the upper film is cut transversely to the transport direction or, if radii are necessary at the edges of the packaging, strip cuts are punched out.
- the knife coming from above can punch out the strip cuts and the strip cuts fall down. If the space for a device for collecting within the machine frame or for transporting out of the machine frame is not sufficiently available, the punching knife coming from below can punch out the strip cuts upwards. These are then pushed in a receptacle after each cut further up and can then be collected collected. In high-performance machines, the receptacles are very high, so they do not have to empty constantly.
- the strip cuts are pushed over a shoulder, which is located above a film transport plane, and on which the last cut strip cut partially rests with its edge and thus prevents the stacked strip cuts down in the cross cutting station or on the packaging to be cut fall. In the latter case, there would be disruptions in the thermoforming packaging machine.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a thermoforming packaging machine and a method for its operation, in which the disadvantages described above can be eliminated.
- thermoforming packaging machine with the features of claim 1 or by a method having the features of claim 7.
- Advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
- thermoforming packaging machine is characterized in that it comprises at least one cross cutting station and a longitudinal cutting station, wherein the cross cutting station has a punching device for separating a strip cut from a lower film and / or a top film by means of a punching knife, wherein the punching device preferably substantially transversely to one Direction of transport is aligned and the punching device has a receptacle for receiving the strip cut above the lower film and / or the upper film.
- the cross-cutting station has at least one slider to carry a portion of the strip cuts, which are located in the receptacle and over the slide.
- the slider is arranged as close as possible above the transport plane of the lower film.
- the slider is preferably in a plane which is substantially parallel to a transport plane of the lower film, movable in the receptacle to ensure a safe insertion of the slider between two strip sections.
- the punching device has holding elements in order to carry a plurality of strip cuts, which are located above the transport plane of the lower film and below the slide.
- Such holding elements make it possible to carry individual strip cuts and thus ensure further relief of the lowest and last cut strip section. Dropping of this last cut strip section and the overlying strip cuts is prevented.
- the holding elements are designed as a sawtooth to provide a support for at least a portion of the strip cuts available, and on the other hand, the strip cuts easily on the heels of the holding elements over to push upwards.
- the holding elements on several horizontal paragraphs at different heights, between which a slope is attached.
- the slider preferably has a beveled leading edge, so that the immersion of the slider between two superimposed strip cuts is ensured.
- the slide can be designed as a flat plate or in the form of a rake or a fork.
- the slider by means of a pneumatic drive, such as a pneumatic cylinder, or an electric drive, such as a servo motor or an electromagnet, driven to ensure rapid movement and an exact position of the slider relative to the strip sections.
- a pneumatic drive such as a pneumatic cylinder
- an electric drive such as a servo motor or an electromagnet
- a method for operating a thermoforming packaging machine provides at least one cross cutting station and one longitudinal cutting station, the cross cutting station having a punching device for separating a strip cut from a lower film and / or a top film by means of a punching knife, and a slide before or during a punching operation of the strip cuts is moved away, another strip section is pushed upwards and then the slider is moved in between two adjacent and superimposed strip sections to carry the strip cuts located above the slider.
- the movement of the slider is carried out by means of a controller, since the controller has all the information about the machine processes and especially the sensors and actuators of the cross-cutting station and thus can ensure an efficient and reliable process.
- the slider is moved out of the stack of strip sections in a receptacle before the punching knife begins the punching process or the punching knife comes into contact with the lower film or the transport of the lower film and upper film is terminated in the cross cutting station.
- the pusher is preferably moved into the stack of strip cuts in the receptacle before the punching knife is moved downwardly after the punching operation to carry all the strip cuts over the pusher and to relieve the strip cuts underneath.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a packaging machine according to the invention in the form of a thermoforming packaging machine 1.
- the thermoforming packaging machine 1 comprises a forming station 2, a sealing station 3, a cross-cutting station 4 and a longitudinal cutting station 5, which are arranged in this order in a direction R on a machine frame 6.
- a material reservoir 9 is provided, from which a top film 10 is drawn off.
- a discharge device 13 in the form of a conveyor belt is provided on the packaging machine, with the finished, isolated packaging 21 are transported away.
- the packaging machine 1 a feed device, not shown, which engages the lower film 8 and transported in a main working cycle in cycles in the direction of R.
- the feed device can be realized, for example, by laterally arranged transport chains and transport the lower film 8 in a transport plane E.
- the forming station 2 is formed as a thermoforming station in which containers 14 are formed in the lower film 8 by deep drawing.
- the forming station 2 may be designed such that in the direction perpendicular to the working direction R a plurality of containers are formed side by side.
- an insertion path 15 is provided, in which the containers 14 formed in the lower film 8 are filled with products 16.
- the sealing station 3 has a closable chamber 17 in which the atmosphere in the container 14 can be replaced with a replacement gas or exchange gas mixture prior to sealing, for example, by gas purging.
- the cross cutting station 4 is designed as a strip punch, which cuts through the lower film 8 and the upper film 10 in a direction transverse to the working direction R between adjacent containers 14.
- the cross-cutting station 4 operates such that the lower film 8 is not separated over the entire width, but at least in an edge region and between two adjacent containers 14 is not severed. This allows a controlled onward transport of the container 14 by the feed device.
- the longitudinal cutting station 5 is designed as a knife arrangement with which the lower film 8 and the upper film 10 are severed between adjacent containers 14 and at the lateral edge of the lower film 8 so that individual packages 21 are present behind the longitudinal cutting station 5.
- the packaging machine 1 also has a controller 18. It has the task of controlling and monitoring the processes taking place in the packaging machine 1.
- a display device 19 with operating elements 20 serves to visualize or influence the process sequences in the thermoforming packaging machine 1 for or by an operator.
- the lower film 8 is withdrawn from the feed roller 7 and transported by the feed device into the forming station 2.
- containers 14 are formed by deep drawing in the lower film 8.
- the containers 14 are used together with the surrounding Area of the lower film 8 transported in a main working cycle to the insertion path 15 in which they are filled with product 16.
- the filled containers 14 are transported along with the surrounding area of the lower film 8 in the main working cycle by the feed device in the sealing station 3.
- the top film 10 is transported on to the lower film 8 with the advancing movement of the lower film 8 after a sealing operation.
- the upper film 10 is withdrawn from the material storage 9.
- sealed packages 21 are formed.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-cutting station 4 with a punching device 22 which moves by means of a pneumatic drive 23, a punching knife 24 up against the lower film 8 and upper film 10, not shown, while a strip cut 25 (see FIG. 4 ) separates out of the composite of the lower film 8 and upper film 10. In the further upward movement of the strip cut 25 is transported so far that it is supported by holding elements 26 against falling down.
- FIG. 3 are two slides 29, which have the shape of a rake or a fork shown, which are movable in the receptacle 27 by means of pneumatic cylinders 30 in the direction of a stack of strip sections 25, not shown, and back again.
- the stack with the strip cuts 25 is guided by guides 31 so that the position of the individual strip cuts 25 is maintained in the transverse and longitudinal direction.
- the holding elements 26 have sawtooth-shaped shoulders 32, which hold an edge region of a strip portion 25 so that it does not fall back into the punching device 22, while the punching knife 24 is moved back down into a parking position.
- a next strip cut 25 is pushed upward, thereby pushing the previous strip cut 25 further upwards around a shoulder 32 on the holding elements 26.
- the horizontal shoulders 32 are arranged at different heights on the holding element 26.
- the slides 29 are shown in two positions.
- the slide 29 shown on the left-hand side in the plan view is in a position outside the stack with the strip cuts 25 and the slide 29 shown on the right is in the position in which it is moved between two strip cuts 25 of the stack and thus the strip cuts 25 located above bears against falling down.
- the movement of the slide 29 is preferably synchronous.
- the movement of the slider 29 in the stack with strip cuts 25 takes place as soon as the punching knife 24 has completed the punching operation in the uppermost position.
- the punching blade 24 moves down.
- the slides 29 are mounted in or on the receptacle 27 directly above the punching device 22 so that only a few strip cuts 25 between the transport plane E of the lower film 8 and the sliders 29 are.
- the slides 29 preferably have a bevel in the front region 31. This chamfer can also be attached to the top and bottom of the slider 29.
- the slides 29 need not be mounted on a common side; It is also a variant with opposing slides 29 conceivable that can dive into each other in the form of rakes. Another variant is conceivable in which one or more slides 29 are not movable in the transport direction of the lower film 8 but orthogonally or obliquely thereto.
- the cross-cutting station 4 can also be arranged exclusively or as a further cross-cutting station 4 between the forming station 2 and the sealing station 3 in order to cut (only) the lower film 8. Likewise, the arrangement of the cross cutting station 4 or another cross cutting station 4 between the material storage 9 and the sealing station 3 is conceivable to cut (only) the top film 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage (1), comprenant au moins une station de découpage transversale (4) et une station de découpage longitudinale (5), dans laquelle la station de découpage transversale (4) comporte un dispositif de découpage (22) pour enlever une bande de découpe (25) dans un film inférieur (8) et/ou un film supérieur (10) à l'aide d'un couteau de découpe (24), dans laquelle le dispositif de découpage (22) est préférablement orienté transversalement par rapport à une direction de transport (R) du film (8, 10), et dans laquelle la station de découpage transversale (4) comporte un conteneur de réception (27) pour recevoir la bande de découpe (25) par-dessus le film inférieur (8) et/ou le film supérieur (10), caractérisée en ce que la station de découpage transversale (4) comporte au moins un élément coulissant (29), dans laquelle l'élément coulissant (29) est mobile dans le conteneur de réception (27) pour supporter temporairement une partie des bandes de découpe (25) qui se trouvent dans le conteneur de réception (27) et sur l'élément coulissant (29).
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément coulissant (29) est mobile dans un plan essentiellement parallèle à un plan de transport (E) du film inférieur (8).
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de découpage (22) comporte des éléments de rétention (26) pour supporter des bandes de découpe (25) qui se trouvent au-dessus du plan de transport (E) du film inférieur (8) et en dessous de l'élément coulissant (29).
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de rétention (26) sont constitués en forme de dents de scie.
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément coulissant (29) comporte un bord avant biseauté.
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément coulissant (29) peut être entraîné par un entraînement (30) pneumatique ou électrique, préférablement un servomoteur.
- Procédé d'utilisation d'une machine d'emballage à emboutissage (1) qui comporte au moins une station de découpage transversale (4) et une station de découpage longitudinale (5), dans lequel la station de découpage transversale (4) comporte un dispositif de découpage (22) pour enlever une bande de découpe (25) dans un film inférieur (8) et/ou un film supérieur (10) à l'aide d'un couteau de découpe (24), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément coulissant (29) est déplacé avant ou pendant un processus de découpage des bandes de découpe (25) et au moins une bande de découpe (25) est déplacée vers le haut en passant devant l'élément coulissant (29), suite à quoi l'élément coulissant (29) est déplacé entre deux bandes de découpe (25) adjacentes et superposées pour supporter les bandes de découpe (25) qui se trouvent au-dessus de l'élément coulissant (29).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'élément coulissant (29) est déplacé hors d'une pile de bandes de découpe (25) dans le conteneur de réception (27) avant que le couteau de découpe (24) ne commence le processus de découpe, ou respectivement que le couteau de découpe (24) n'entre en contact avec le film inférieur (8), ou que le transport du film inférieur (8) et du film supérieur (10) ne s'achève dans la station de découpage transversale (4).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément coulissant (29) est déplacé dans une pile de bandes de découpe (25) dans le conteneur de réception (27) avant que le couteau de découpe (24) ne soit déplacé de nouveau vers le bas après le processus de découpe.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010049960A DE102010049960A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2447171A1 EP2447171A1 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
EP2447171B1 true EP2447171B1 (fr) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=44862304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11008378.9A Active EP2447171B1 (fr) | 2010-10-28 | 2011-10-18 | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine d'emballage par emboutissage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8752357B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2447171B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010049960A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2431600T3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019124008A1 (de) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Marbach Werkzeugbau Gmbh | Technik zum Ausschneiden von in einer Folie erzeugten Verpackungen |
DE102019129403A1 (de) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Marbach Werkzeugbau Gmbh | Technik zum Ausstanzen von in wenigstens einer Folie erzeugten Verpackungen |
DE102022104218A1 (de) | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-24 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine mit Querschneidestation |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2896573B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-21 | 2018-03-14 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Thermoformeuse avec station de formage du film supérieur et méthode correpondante |
EP3088315B2 (fr) | 2015-04-30 | 2022-11-02 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage équipée d'une thermoforeuse |
CN108137182B (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2020-06-02 | 莫迪维克西普哈根牧勒股份及两合公司 | 具有过程控制的早开始功能的包装机 |
ES2886563T3 (es) * | 2016-01-12 | 2021-12-20 | Multivac Haggenmueller Kg | Estación de conformado para una máquina envasadora termoformadora |
ES2779853T3 (es) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-08-20 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co Kg | Máquina de embalaje por embutición profunda con soporte de paquetes flexible |
DE102019202099A1 (de) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-20 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine mit Ausheber für Randstreifen |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3771670A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1973-11-13 | Dennison Mfg Co | Ticket stacker |
IT1125261B (it) | 1976-02-13 | 1986-05-14 | Ind Macchine Automatiche Spa I | Procedimento per la produzione e il raggruppamento di tavolette termoformate in materiale plastico e macchina per attuare tale procedimento |
CH613662A5 (en) | 1977-04-27 | 1979-10-15 | Constructor Internationale Bau | Apparatus for forming packs of ordered groups of containers packaged in a heat-shrinkable plastic film wrapper [shrink map] |
DE3526087C2 (de) | 1985-07-20 | 1996-02-22 | Dixie Union Verpackungen Gmbh | Schneidvorrichtung für Verpackungen |
US5409368A (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-04-25 | Heiskell; Ronald E. | Apparatus for punching |
DE4327197C2 (de) * | 1993-08-13 | 2002-08-01 | Dixie Union Verpackungen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Folien |
CH689974A5 (fr) * | 1994-05-13 | 2000-02-29 | Bobst Sa | Station d'éjection de déchets dans une machine de découpe d'éléments en plaque. |
US5518361A (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-05-21 | Equipment Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the high-speed handling of compact disc storage containers with minimal product marking or damage |
US5951238A (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-09-14 | Duecker; Peter | Auto pallet stacking/loading device |
DE102004024358A1 (de) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-15 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verpackungsmaschine und Verfahren zum Schneiden von Packungen |
JP4782427B2 (ja) | 2005-01-11 | 2011-09-28 | アイセル株式会社 | 打抜装置及びこれに用いる打抜型 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-28 DE DE102010049960A patent/DE102010049960A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-10-18 EP EP11008378.9A patent/EP2447171B1/fr active Active
- 2011-10-18 ES ES11008378T patent/ES2431600T3/es active Active
- 2011-10-28 US US13/284,077 patent/US8752357B2/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019124008A1 (de) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Marbach Werkzeugbau Gmbh | Technik zum Ausschneiden von in einer Folie erzeugten Verpackungen |
DE102019124008B4 (de) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-03-24 | Marbach Werkzeugbau Gmbh | Technik zum Ausschneiden von in einer Folie erzeugten Verpackungen |
DE102019129403A1 (de) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Marbach Werkzeugbau Gmbh | Technik zum Ausstanzen von in wenigstens einer Folie erzeugten Verpackungen |
DE102022104218A1 (de) | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-24 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine mit Querschneidestation |
EP4249381A1 (fr) | 2022-02-23 | 2023-09-27 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage avec station de coupe transversale |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2431600T3 (es) | 2013-11-27 |
US20120108408A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
EP2447171A1 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
US8752357B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
DE102010049960A1 (de) | 2012-05-03 |
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