EP2445814B1 - Sac destine au transport et a la manipulation de substances liquides ou quasi-liquides comportant une valve de vidange et un dispositif de protection de ladite valve de vidange - Google Patents
Sac destine au transport et a la manipulation de substances liquides ou quasi-liquides comportant une valve de vidange et un dispositif de protection de ladite valve de vidange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2445814B1 EP2445814B1 EP10731593.9A EP10731593A EP2445814B1 EP 2445814 B1 EP2445814 B1 EP 2445814B1 EP 10731593 A EP10731593 A EP 10731593A EP 2445814 B1 EP2445814 B1 EP 2445814B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- envelope
- sheet
- emptying valve
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1618—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] double-walled or with linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1618—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] double-walled or with linings
- B65D88/1625—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] double-walled or with linings with stiffening rigid means between the walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1656—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] for liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1668—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] closures for top or bottom openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1675—Lifting fittings
- B65D88/1681—Flexible, e.g. loops, or reinforcements therefor
- B65D88/1687—Flexible, e.g. loops, or reinforcements therefor specially adapted for the forks of a forklift
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bag for the transport and handling of liquid or quasi-liquid substances and equipped with a protection device for drain valve.
- the bags of the present invention are generally called “big bags” or “bag in box” in industrial and transport environments, because they are intended to carry a volume of product of the order of one cubic meter or more, and that they weigh, when loaded, a ton or more.
- bag in box generally comprise an outer envelope stiffened by various materials and an inner envelope consisting of a film sealing the device.
- Such "bag in boxes” have in particular been the subject of the US patent application US 2005/196080 and international patent applications WO 2009/010928 filed in the name of the Applicant and WO 97/20758 . The skilled person may usefully refer to it to obtain any additional information on this subject.
- the valve being in the form of a circular disc of a height of 6 to 8 cm and being positioned in the lower part of the bag
- the hole formed in the reinforcing panel will have a circular shape a diameter slightly greater than that of the valve and will be positioned in the lower part of the panel.
- the panels used to reinforce the bags of the present invention generally have a thickness of not more than 2 cm and often a thickness of 1 cm. As seen above, this is insufficient to cover the total height of a usual valve.
- a first possible solution would have been to use a reinforcement panel of greater thickness to completely cover the height of the valve and thus protect it from shocks.
- This panel would have been placed in place of the panel usually used in this type of bag or in addition to said panel so as to form an additional layer of protection around the valve and thus prevent any damage to the valve by the transport equipment.
- This solution is however excluded for two main reasons.
- On the one hand by planning to add an extra thickness of panel, there is a risk of tearing the inner or outer fabric of the bag which covers said panel. This risk is even greater than the material constituting this type of panel is rigid and not deformable.
- the panels being substantially rectangular parallelepipeds provided with acute angles, a tear of the fabric at these angles is almost certain.
- the addition of an additional rigid panel inside the bags would generate a cost too high for the user.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a simple and inexpensive solution to the problem mentioned above and does not have the disadvantages of the solution described above.
- the flexible material contained in the closed compartment or compartments of the envelope is identical to the flexible material used to form the sheet defining the envelope.
- the sheet defining the envelope is made of polypropylene.
- the sheet defining the envelope is itself formed by the folding on itself of a base sheet of flexible material whose edges have been fixed together, in particular by welding.
- the envelope comprises exactly three closed compartments of rectangular shape, arranged to form an additional compartment in the envelope, said additional compartment being of square shape and being pierced at its center. opening serving as a passage for the drain valve.
- the sides of the envelope are formed by welding the side edges of the sheet defining the envelope.
- the protection device of the drain valve is arranged so that the closed compartments of the envelope are oriented towards the outside of the bag.
- the protection device of the drain valve is arranged so that the closed compartments of the envelope are oriented towards the inside of the bag.
- the bag of the present invention allows a total recovery of the drain valve, the shocks caused during the transport of the bag being attenuated, or even eliminated, by the closed compartments filled with flexible and deformable material of the protective device.
- This protection device 10 is formed of a sheet 1 folded on itself so as to form an envelope substantially rectangular defined by its lateral edges 2A, 2B and longitudinal 2C and 2D (see figure 2 ). It is conceivable not to make the lower and upper edges of the sheet 1 coincide during its folding, the envelope then having an additional longitudinal edge 2E (see FIG. figure 2 ) disposed between the edges 2C and 2D.
- the lateral edges 2A and 2B will be fixed to each other by means of a fastening mode selected in particular from welding, sewing or gluing.
- edges 2D and 2E left free allow the insertion of a reinforcement panel in the pocket defined below by the edge 2C and on the sides by the edges 2A and 2B. It will be advantageous to choose a width of sheet 1 substantially equal to, or even slightly greater than the width of the reinforcing panel so as to ensure easy retention of the protective envelope 10 around the panel without having to provide additional fixing means
- the device 10 is pierced right through a substantially circular opening 4, the diameter of the opening 4 being slightly greater than that of the drain valve.
- This form of opening is particularly suitable for accurately positioning the device 10 relative to the valve and thus prevent any movement of the device 10 during handling of the bag. Such a move could indeed reduce the protection of the drain valve.
- the sheet 1 is made of a flexible material, such as polypropylene.
- a flexible material such as polypropylene.
- the sheet 1 advantageously consists of a superposition of two base sheets of the same format, of flexible material and interconnected by their edge or a base sheet of flexible material folded on itself and whose edges were attached to each other.
- the sheet 1 thus has an internal empty space which can accommodate lining elements for increasing the thickness of said sheet 1.
- These lining elements may advantageously be made of sheet debris of flexible material. It goes without saying that any other flexible and deformable material can be used as trim element instead or in addition to these sheet debris.
- the internal empty space of the sheet 1 can moreover be divided into closed compartments by means of weld lines 3. These weld lines 3 in fact connect the front and back sides of the sheet 1. It is obvious that other known methods of attachment may be used in place of the weld to form these links front and back.
- such weld lines 3 have delimited three closed compartments 5A, 5B and 5C.
- These closed compartments of rectangular shape are distributed around the opening 4, so as to form an additional compartment 5D in the envelope, said additional compartment 5D being of square shape and being pierced at its center of the opening 4 serving as a passage at the drain valve.
- This provision of the compartments is advantageous because it allows to distribute in a balanced manner the compressive forces that could be exerted on the protective device 10 in particular following a shock caused during handling of the bag.
- other forms and provisions of the compartments can be envisaged instead of the configuration represented on the figure 1 .
- FIG 3 there is shown a sectional side view of the protective device 10 of the figure 1 once the reinforcement panel 30 has been slid inside the pocket formed by the device 10 and the drain valve 27 has been inserted inside the hole T of the reinforcement panel 30 and the opening 4 of the device 10.
- the drain valve 27 is integral with the inner casing 25 of the bag containing the liquid or semi-liquid products. This figure allows us to see that the drain valve 27 is completely protected on the one hand by the reinforcement panel 30 and on the other hand by the protection device 10.
- valve height H substantially corresponds to the accumulation of the thickness e1 of the reinforcement panel 30 and the excess thickness e2 generated by the compartments 5A, 5B and 5C on the surface of the sheet 1 forming the protection device 10.
- the device of the invention in a bag generally used to transport liquid or quasi-liquid substances.
- the bags of this type are loaded by means of a forklift truck, the arms of the carriage being engaged inside hollow tubes arranged on the top of the bag.
- the bag 20 is in a substantially cubic form, which is in no way limiting.
- the four upper corners of the bag 20 are provided with a lifting belt 21, so that the bag as a whole is perfectly symmetrical.
- the bag 20 is also provided with connections made with a piece of cloth 22 sewn on each of two belts 21 forming a pair.
- the piece of cloth 22 thus forms, with the two lifting belts 21 of the same pair a tube or conduit intended to allow the engagement of the arms of the fork of a forklift. Furthermore, it is intended to equip at least one of the lateral sides of the bag 20 with a carrying handle 23 so as to be able to move it more easily when it is empty.
- the sides of the bag are made in a double fabric.
- This double fabric can be made either by joining two simple linen coupons, or by using a tubular fabric folded in two, forming a flattened sock.
- This double fabric thus defines an outer envelope 24 and an inner envelope 25 for the bag 20.
- the double fabric is divided into three housings, this by the production of two vertical seams 26, which run over the entire height of the bag.
- reinforcing panels 30, 31 and 32 are introduced.
- the central housing is larger than the two lateral housings.
- the width of the central reinforcing panel 30 is approximately 30% larger than the width of the two side panels, the height of the three plates being of course the same.
- drain valve 27 is seen protruding from the inner casing 25.
- a flap 28 cut in the outer casing 24 allows access to said valve 27 from the outside.
- the panel 30 provided with the protection device 10 completely covers the area of the bag 20 surrounding the drain valve 27 so as to protect it from shocks due to transport.
- the reinforcement panel 30 is arranged in such a way that the closed compartments of the protection device 10 are oriented towards the outside of the bag 20. It is nevertheless conceivable to arrange it in the other direction so as to that the closed compartments are oriented towards the inside of the bag 20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00967/09A CH701338A1 (fr) | 2009-06-22 | 2009-06-22 | Dispositif de protection pour valve de vidange équipant les sacs destinés au transport et à la manipulation de substances liquides ou quasi-liquides. |
PCT/IB2010/052764 WO2010150160A1 (fr) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-06-18 | Dispositif de protection pour valve de vidange équipant les sacs destinés au transport et à la manipulation de substances liquides ou quasi-liquides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2445814A1 EP2445814A1 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
EP2445814B1 true EP2445814B1 (fr) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=43383288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10731593.9A Not-in-force EP2445814B1 (fr) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-06-18 | Sac destine au transport et a la manipulation de substances liquides ou quasi-liquides comportant une valve de vidange et un dispositif de protection de ladite valve de vidange |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8801287B2 (pl) |
EP (1) | EP2445814B1 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN102612474B (pl) |
CH (1) | CH701338A1 (pl) |
IN (1) | IN2012DN00249A (pl) |
WO (1) | WO2010150160A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH704371A2 (fr) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-31 | Codefine Sa | Procédé pour augmenter temporairement la résistance à la compression verticale d'un sac pour le transport et la manutention de liquides et quasi liquides, et sac issu du procédé. |
CH705673A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-04-30 | Codefine Sa | Dispositif de stabilisation de valves de vidange et/ou remplissage d'un conteneur souple destiné au transport de liquides ou de matières pulvérulentes. |
US9346613B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2016-05-24 | Blue Ocean Containers B.V. | Container |
CH707160A1 (fr) | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-15 | Codefine Sa | Procédé de réalisation de pièces de toile; et pièce de toile et sac issus de ce procédé. |
US9586725B2 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-03-07 | Danny Earp | Effluent container for cleaning heat exchangers |
USD893181S1 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2020-08-18 | Codefine S.A. | Bulk bag |
US11180897B2 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-11-23 | Everett Waid | Rigid retaining bag |
CN211168223U (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-08-04 | 湘潭皓康生态材料有限公司 | 一种方便装卸的改进集装箱专用集装袋 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2894661A (en) * | 1957-12-06 | 1959-07-14 | Continental Can Co | Pouring device for bulk containers |
FR1448303A (fr) * | 1965-06-25 | 1966-08-05 | Pronal Sa | Récipient à paroi souple pour matières pulvérulentes |
US4143796A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-03-13 | Super Sack Manufacturing Corporation | Collapsible receptacle for flowable materials |
US4364424A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1982-12-21 | Bulk Lift International, Inc. | End wall closure for bulk material transport bag |
US4449649A (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1984-05-22 | St. Regis Paper Company | Bulk material container |
US4850506A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1989-07-25 | Connelly Containers, Inc. | Container for fluent material |
US4903859B1 (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 2000-04-18 | Better Agricultural Goals Inc | Container for flowable materials |
NO165718C (no) * | 1988-12-21 | 1997-10-23 | Norsk Hydro As | Anordning ved en fleksibel beholder |
US5230689A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1993-07-27 | B.A.G. Corporation | Method of making stabilized flexible container for flowable materials |
US5938338A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1999-08-17 | Rohm & Haas Company | Recycleable bulk bag containers |
GB9524766D0 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1996-02-07 | Stone Michael G | A container |
NL1010700C2 (nl) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-06 | Ihor Rotterdam B V | Blokzak. |
WO2001025101A1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-12 | Southcorp Australia Pty Ltd | Bulk container suitable for dangerous goods |
US20050196080A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2005-09-08 | Stone Michael G. | Octagon shaped stackable flexible intermediate bulk container and method of manufacture |
TR200400168A2 (tr) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-09-21 | Sunj�T Sun� J�T Sanay� Ve T�Caret Anon�M ��Rket� | Büyük çuval boşaltma bacası koruma tertibatı |
JP2005239266A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 輸送タンク及び輸送内袋 |
WO2009010928A2 (fr) | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-22 | Codefine S.A. | Sac pour le transport et la manutention de substances liquides ou quasi liquides |
CN201211944Y (zh) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-03-25 | 林志弘 | 具有加强型连结带的内袋结构 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-22 CH CH00967/09A patent/CH701338A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 EP EP10731593.9A patent/EP2445814B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-06-18 US US13/380,106 patent/US8801287B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-18 WO PCT/IB2010/052764 patent/WO2010150160A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-06-18 CN CN201080035297.5A patent/CN102612474B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-18 IN IN249DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN00249A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102612474B (zh) | 2014-07-09 |
US20120099809A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
WO2010150160A1 (fr) | 2010-12-29 |
IN2012DN00249A (pl) | 2015-05-01 |
CH701338A1 (fr) | 2010-12-31 |
US8801287B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 |
CN102612474A (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2445814A1 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
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