EP2441874B1 - Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré - Google Patents

Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2441874B1
EP2441874B1 EP12150484.9A EP12150484A EP2441874B1 EP 2441874 B1 EP2441874 B1 EP 2441874B1 EP 12150484 A EP12150484 A EP 12150484A EP 2441874 B1 EP2441874 B1 EP 2441874B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
annular lip
vertical annular
bellows
laundry machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12150484.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2441874A1 (fr
Inventor
Daniele Favaro
Luca Gruppo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Original Assignee
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority to EP12150484.9A priority Critical patent/EP2441874B1/fr
Publication of EP2441874A1 publication Critical patent/EP2441874A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2441874B1 publication Critical patent/EP2441874B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/266Gaskets mounted between tub and casing around the loading opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a laundry machine.
  • the present invention may be used to particular advantage in a laundry washing machine, to which the following description refers purely by way of example.
  • a standard laundry washing machine comprises a casing resting on a floor on a number of feet.
  • the casing supports a cylindrical tub enclosing a revolving perforated drum, which rotates about a rotation axis, and front access to which is closed by a door hinged to the casing.
  • a back end of the tub is closed by a back wall, and a front end of the tub, opposite the back end, is open to define a door opening, and is connected to a circular fixed frame of the hinged door by an annular elastic watertight bellows. More specifically, a back end of the bellows is connected rigidly (e.g. interference fitted) to the front end of the tub, and a front end of the bellows, opposite the back end, is connected rigidly (e.g. interference fitted) to the circular fixed frame of the hinged door.
  • the bellows comprises a vertical annular lip (so-called “bellows nose”), which closes the annular gap between the front end of the tub and the front end of the drum to prevent the laundry being washed from slipping accidentally between the tub and the drum.
  • This is a particularly dangerous situation, on account of any laundry items slipping accidentally between the tub and drum being located between a fixed part (the tub and bellows) and a rotating part (the drum), and so subject to tearing or wear by friction.
  • rotation of the drum may be slowed (braked) or even stopped, thus resulting in mechanical and electric stress of the entire rotating part of the washing machine.
  • the inner edge of the vertical annular lip has substantially the same diameter as, and is located opposite and separated slightly from, the open front end of the drum. It is important to note that the vertical annular lip of the bellows must be a given distance from the drum to allow for manufacturing tolerances, and to prevent the drum - which, only being supported at the rear, tilts slightly downwards when loaded - from sliding on the vertical annular lip of the bellows.
  • washing machines are characterized by a continual increase in rated capacity, i.e. the maximum amount of laundry (normally measured in kg) that the drum can hold.
  • rated capacity i.e. the maximum amount of laundry (normally measured in kg) that the drum can hold.
  • part of the laundry falls out of the drum by gravity and weighs on the bottom portion of the bellows, thus flexing the bellows so that the vertical annular lip rotates forwards (i.e. towards the door), thus widening the gap between the inner edge of the vertical annular lip and the front end of the drum, and so increasing the likelihood of a laundry item slipping accidentally between the tub and the drum.
  • DE 10 2006 031 352 discloses a front loadable washing machine comprising a housing provided with a front opening, a washing tub provided with a frontal opening, and a rotatable drum provided with a front filling opening.
  • the front opening of the housing is liquid-tight connected to the frontal opening of the tub by a an elastic sleeve; in the annular gap between the opening of the drum and the opening of the tub there is arranged a check lip which abuts against an annular region of the drum.
  • Number 1 in Figure 1 indicates as a whole a washing machine comprising a casing 2 resting on a floor 3 on a number of feet 4.
  • Casing 2 supports a revolving perforated drum 5, which rotates about a horizontal rotation axis 6 (in alternative embodiments not shown, rotation axis 6 may be tilted), and front access to which is closed by a door 7 hinged to casing 2.
  • Drum 5 is rotated about rotation axis 6 by an electric motor 8 connected to drum 5 by a drive, which comprises a belt 9 connecting a pulley 10, fitted to the shaft of drum 5, directly to a pulley 11 fitted to the shaft of electric motor 8.
  • electric motor 8 is coaxial with drum 5, and the shaft of drum 5 is connected rigidly to the shaft of electric motor 8.
  • Washing machine 1 also comprises a cylindrical tub 12 supported by casing 2 and enclosing drum 5.
  • a back end of tub 12 is closed by a back wall 13, and a front end of tub 12, opposite the back end, is open to define a door opening, and is connected to a front panel 14 by an annular elastic watertight bellows 15.
  • a back end 16 of bellows 15 is interference-fitted rigidly to a front end of tub 12; a front end 17 of bellows 15, opposite back end 16, is interference-fitted rigidly to front panel 14; and bellows 15 comprises a vertical annular lip 18 close to a front end 19 of drum 5.
  • a bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 has an inner edge 20 larger in diameter than the open front end 19 of drum 5, and which is substantially coplanar with and surrounds the open front end 19 of drum 5 radially. It is important to note that the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 has no horizontal projections parallel to rotation axis 6 ( Figure 2 ). The bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 has a number of horizontal through drain holes 21 opening into tub 12.
  • inner edge 20 which is smaller in diameter than open front end 19 of drum 5, is positioned facing and offset horizontally with respect to open front end 19 of drum 5, and has a horizontal projection 22 which fits partly inside drum 5.
  • the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 slopes slightly towards drum 5 by an angle generally ranging between 5° and 30°, and preferably between 10° and 20°; and flexure of the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 of bellows 15 in no way interferes with flexure of drum 5, so that, when bellows 15 and drum 5 are flexed by the laundry inside drum 5, the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 in no way interferes with open front end 19 of drum 5, thus preventing drum 5, as it rotates, from sliding on vertical annular lip 18.
  • flexure of vertical annular lip 18 should be tangent to that of drum 5, but, to allow for inevitable manufacturing tolerances, is preferably separated from flexure of drum 5 by a distance at least equal to the manufacturing tolerances.
  • the distance between inner edge 20 of the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18 and the open front end 19 of drum 5 remains more or less constant (even allowing for downward flexing of drum 5 by the weight of the laundry), thus substantially preventing any laundry items from slipping between vertical annular lip 18 and the open front end 19 of drum 5 (i.e. between drum 5 and tub 12) when drum 5 is fully loaded.
  • horizontal rib 23 extends radially along a limited area of the top portion of vertical annular lip 18, and gradually varies axially in size between a minimum of zero at the ends and a maximum at the centre. More specifically, the variation in the axial size of the rib, between a minimum of zero at the ends and a maximum at the centre, is roughly sinusoidal, as opposed to linear.
  • horizontal rib 23 The function of horizontal rib 23 is to intercept any laundry items rotating with drum 5 and slipping partly between vertical annular lip 18 and the open front end 19 of drum 5, and to push the escaping laundry items back towards drum 5 (or, at any rate, prevent them from penetrating any further between vertical annular lip 18 and the open front end 19 of drum 5).
  • drum 5 When drum 5 is fully loaded, part of the laundry rests on the bottom portion of bellows 15, thus flexing bellows 15, which in turn bends horizontal rib 23 downwards (i.e. towards drum 5) to bring it closer to drum 5 and so improve its effectiveness.
  • Laundry washing machine 1 as described above has numerous advantages, by being cheap and easy to produce. More specifically, bellows 15 as described above is no more expensive than an equivalent standard bellows, and substantially prevents any laundry items from slipping between drum 5 and tub 12, when drum 5 is fully loaded, by virtue of the design of the bottom portion of vertical annular lip 18, and provision of horizontal rib 23. As such, the same drum 5 may safely be loaded with a larger amount of laundry, thus increasing the rated capacity of laundry washing machine 1, with no increase in the internal or external dimensions of the machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Machine à laver (1), comprenant :
    un boîtier (2) ayant une porte avant articulée (7);
    un tambour rotatif perforé (5) tournant autour d'un axe de rotation horizontal ou penché (6) ;
    une cuve (12) entourant le tambour (5) ; et
    un soufflet élastique annulaire (15) ayant une extrémité arrière (16) connectée à une extrémité avant de la cuve (12) ; une extrémité avant (17) connectée au boîtier (2) autour de la porte (7) ;
    et une lèvre annulaire verticale (18) située à proximité d'une extrémité avant (19) du tambour (5);
    la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) comprenant au moins une nervure horizontale (23) qui s'étend horizontalement à partir d'une paroi arrière (24) de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18), qui a un plus grand diamètre que l'extrémité avant ouverte (19) du tambour (5), et qui est située entre la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) et le tambour (5),
    caractérisée en ce que
    ladite nervure horizontale (23) s'étend radialement le long d'une zone limitée de la partie supérieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18), et ladite partie supérieure de ladite lèvre annulaire verticale (18) comprend un bord intérieur (20), de plus petit diamètre que ladite extrémité avant ouverte (19), positionné en face de ladite extrémité avant ouverte (19) et décalé horizontalement par rapport à celle-ci et ayant une projection horizontale (22) qui s'ajuste en partie à l'intérieur dudit tambour (5).
  2. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la nervure horizontale (23) varie progressivement axialement entre un minimum de zéro aux extrémités et un maximum au centre.
  3. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle la variation de la dimension axiale de la nervure horizontale (23), entre un minimum de zéro aux extrémités et un maximum au centre, est approximativement sinusoïdale.
  4. Machine à laver (1) selon une ou plusieurs der revendications précédentes, dans laquelle au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) présente un bord intérieur (20) de plus grand diamètre que l'extrémité avant ouverte (19) du tambour (5), et qui est sensiblement coplanaire avec l'extrémité avant ouverte (19) du tambour (5) de manière à entourer radialement l'extrémité avant ouverte (19) du tambour (5).
  5. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle au moins la partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) ne présente pas de projection horizontale parallèle à l'axe de rotation (6).
  6. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 4 ou 5, dans laquelle au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) est légèrement inclinée vers le tambour (5).
  7. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) est inclinée vers le tambour (5) suivant un angle compris entre 5° et 30°.
  8. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) est inclinée vers le tambour (5) suivant un angle compris entre 10° et 20°.
  9. Machine à laver (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 8, dans laquelle la flexion d'au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) n'entrave pas la flexion du tambour (5) de telle sorte que lorsque ledit soufflet (15) et ledit tambour (5) sont fléchis par le linge à l'intérieur dudit tambour (5), ladite partie inférieure de ladite lèvre annulaire verticale (18) n'entrave pas ladite extrémité avant ouverte (19) dudit tambour (5), ce qui empêche ledit tambour (5), à mesure qu'il tourne, de glisser sur ladite lèvre annulaire verticale (18).
  10. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle la flexion d'au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) est tangente à la flexion du tambour (5).
  11. Machine à laver (1) selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle la flexion d'au moins une partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du tambour (15) est séparée de la flexion du tambour (5) d'une distance au moins égale aux tolérances de fabrication.
  12. Machine à laver (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 11, dans laquelle la partie inférieure de la lèvre annulaire verticale (18) du soufflet (15) présente un certain nombre de trous de drainage traversants horizontaux (21).
EP12150484.9A 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré Active EP2441874B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12150484.9A EP2441874B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08150245.2A EP2078777B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver le linge avec soufflets améliorés
EP12150484.9A EP2441874B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré

Related Parent Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08150245.2A Division-Into EP2078777B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver le linge avec soufflets améliorés
EP08150245.2A Division EP2078777B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver le linge avec soufflets améliorés
EP08150245.2 Division 2008-01-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2441874A1 EP2441874A1 (fr) 2012-04-18
EP2441874B1 true EP2441874B1 (fr) 2018-07-25

Family

ID=39636912

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12150484.9A Active EP2441874B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver avec soufflet amélioré
EP08150245.2A Active EP2078777B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver le linge avec soufflets améliorés

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08150245.2A Active EP2078777B1 (fr) 2008-01-14 2008-01-14 Machine à laver le linge avec soufflets améliorés

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100080415A (ko) 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
KR101635870B1 (ko) * 2009-01-07 2016-07-04 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
KR101689604B1 (ko) 2009-05-28 2017-01-09 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
KR101692727B1 (ko) * 2009-05-28 2017-01-04 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
KR101689600B1 (ko) 2009-05-28 2016-12-26 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
KR101663610B1 (ko) 2009-05-28 2016-10-07 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁장치
US9828715B2 (en) 2009-05-28 2017-11-28 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry maching having a drying function
TR200909579A2 (tr) 2009-12-20 2011-07-21 Bsh Ev Aletler� San. Ve T�C. A.�. Önden yüklemeli bir çamaşir makinesi
EP2453053B1 (fr) * 2010-11-15 2019-03-27 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Machine à laver
EP3237666B1 (fr) * 2014-12-25 2024-02-28 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Joint d'étanchéité destiné à être utilisé dans une machine à laver le linge
US11208750B2 (en) 2018-12-29 2021-12-28 Whirlpool Corporation Laundry appliance with a deflector
US11761134B2 (en) 2019-05-23 2023-09-19 Whirlpool Corporation Laundry appliance
US11377772B2 (en) 2019-05-23 2022-07-05 Whirlpool Corporation Laundry appliance

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3843386C2 (de) * 1988-12-23 1996-04-25 Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh Stirnseitig beschickbare Trommelwaschmaschine
DE9202138U1 (de) * 1992-02-19 1992-10-22 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Waschmaschine o.dgl.
DE102006031352A1 (de) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Von vorn beschickbare Waschmaschine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2078777A1 (fr) 2009-07-15
EP2441874A1 (fr) 2012-04-18
EP2078777B1 (fr) 2016-04-13

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