EP2414134A2 - Device and method for water-jet cutting - Google Patents
Device and method for water-jet cuttingInfo
- Publication number
- EP2414134A2 EP2414134A2 EP10714077A EP10714077A EP2414134A2 EP 2414134 A2 EP2414134 A2 EP 2414134A2 EP 10714077 A EP10714077 A EP 10714077A EP 10714077 A EP10714077 A EP 10714077A EP 2414134 A2 EP2414134 A2 EP 2414134A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting head
- axis
- workpiece
- rotation
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/04—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
- B24C1/045—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
- B24C3/04—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for water jet cutting a workpiece referred to in the preamble of claim 1 and of claim 14, and to a method for water jet cutting a workpiece, the type mentioned in claim 20.
- the water jet emerging from the cutting head is used, for example, to separate a material layer or a workpiece along a contour by moving the cutting head along this path at a specific feed rate.
- the water jet hits the material or workpiece surface at high speed and penetrates it, resulting in a kerf in the workpiece.
- the cut edges which limit the kerf, run parallel to each other only at a certain feed rate of the cutting head 10.
- FIG. 9b shows a section of a workpiece 31 in section and the course of the water jet 30b emerging from the cutting head 10. If the feed rate is too low or too high, the cut edges are not parallel, but inclined to each other.
- FIG. 9a shows the course of the water jet 30a when the feed speed is too low
- FIG. 9c shows the course of the water jet 30c when the feed speed is too high.
- the cut edges with respect to the perpendicular to the workpiece surface 31 c have an inclination ⁇ . This angle error is also called "taper".
- an apparatus for water jet cutting of a workpiece which comprises a cutting head and a holder which is rotatable about an axis of rotation and on which the cutting head is held.
- the cutting head has a focussing tube with a water jet outlet, the cutting head being aligned along a cutting head axis inclined at an angle with respect to the fulcrum.
- a disadvantage of this and other known solutions is that upon rotation of the cutting head about the axis of rotation, so that, for example, running around a corner cutting in the workpiece is executed, the entry point of the water jet is moved to the workpiece surface. This shift must be compensated by a correction movement in the X, Y and / or Z direction. This requires an additional, separate control process with each change in the angular position of the cutting head.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for water jet cutting a workpiece, which or which does not have the aforementioned disadvantages and thereby enables a more accurate cutting.
- This object is achieved by the device according to claim 1 or claim 14, a machine according to claim 19, by the method according to claim 20 and by the method for processing a workpiece according to claim 26.
- the further claims indicate preferred embodiments of the corresponding devices according to the invention and of the corresponding method according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the inventive device
- Fig. 2 is a front view of the device according to FIG. 1, wherein the
- Cutting head is rotated so that it can be seen with its full, predetermined angle of inclination
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of a further embodiment of a device according to the invention.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the inventive
- FIG. 7 shows the intermediate joint according to FIG. 5 in a plan view
- FIG. 8 shows a partially sectioned side view of a workpiece, which is separated with the device according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 3
- FIG. 7 shows the intermediate joint according to FIG. 5 in a plan view
- FIG. 8 shows a partially sectioned side view of a workpiece, which is separated with the device according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 3
- FIG. 8 shows the intermediate joint according to FIG. 5 in a plan view
- FIG. 8 shows a partially sectioned side view of a workpiece, which is separated with the device according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 3
- 10a-1 Ob shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of a device according to the invention.
- FIG. 11 shows a variant of the device according to the invention.
- Fig. 12 shows a further variant of the device according to the invention.
- the cutting device for water-jet cutting comprises a cutting head 10 with a focusing tube 10b, which is fastened to a hub as a holder 11. This is provided with a hole in which the cutting head 10 is seated.
- the focusing tube 10b has an outlet opening 10c, from which emerges the water jet 30 forming during operation.
- the holder 11 of the cutting head 10 is rotatably mounted on a base plate as a carrier 12.
- the bearings of the holder 11 are protected by means of seals against ingress of water, dust, etc.
- the holder 11 has an eccentrically arranged opening 15, through which the outlet opening 10c facing away from the inlet end 10a of the cutting head 10 projects therethrough.
- a drive 13 is mounted in the form of a rotary motor which is coupled via a toothed belt 14 to the rotatably mounted holder 11.
- the inlet-side end 10a of the cutting head 10 is connected to an angle 17, which is connected via a pipe 18 to a pivot joint 19, which is designed as a high-pressure rotary joint.
- This is provided on the inlet side with a connecting pipe 20.
- the connecting pipe 20 can be connected via further lines to a high pressure pump, not shown here.
- the components 17-20 form a high-pressure line, which allows water to be supplied to the cutting head 10 with the necessary pressure. Typically, the pressure is 3000 bar or more.
- the cutting device To be able to move the cutting device as a whole horizontally (i.e., in the X and Y directions) and vertically (i.e., in the Z direction), it is mounted on a carriage which is slidable in space by means of a suitable displacement device.
- the cutting head 10 is provided with a nozzle for generating the water jet 30 and with a connecting piece for adding an abrasive material. Nozzle and connecting piece are of known type and not visible in FIG.
- the cutting head 10 is arranged at a predetermined inclination angle ⁇ with respect to the rotation axis 24 about which the holder 11 is rotatable.
- the cutting head axis 25 (direction in which the water jet 30 propagates) is thus arranged at an angle ⁇ inclined to the axis of rotation 24.
- the cutting head 10 is held on the holder 11 so that the point of intersection 27 of the axis of rotation 24 and cutting head axis 25 spaced from the outlet opening 10c and located below it. This intersection 27 is also referred to as a focal point or tool center point.
- the drive shaft 15 of the drive 13 is arranged parallel to the axis of rotation 24.
- the hinge 19 is arranged so that the rotatable part 19 a is rotatable about a rotation axis, which coincides with the rotation axis 24 of the holder 11.
- the design of the angle piece 17 is chosen so that it allows a rotation of the holder 11 and the cutting head 10 about the rotation axis 24 together with the hinge 19.
- the inner channels are shown by dashed lines 26a, 26b, 26c through which the water is supplied from the connection pipe 20 via the components 17 to 19 the cutting head 10 during operation, where it finally emerges from the outlet opening 10c and on the workpiece 31 meets.
- This may e.g. a sheet from which one or more parts are cut out.
- the cutting device is controlled in space moves in order to be able to cut through the water jet 30, a material layer or a workpiece 31 along a contour can.
- the drive 13 is driven so that the holder 11 is rotated together with the cutting head 10 with a certain angle of rotation ß about the axis of rotation 24.
- the components 17, 18 and 19a are also rotated about the axis of rotation 24.
- the control of the cutting device is done for example by a CNC control.
- the rotation angle ⁇ is chosen so that during cutting an undesirable inclination of the cutting edge ("angle error” / "taper") is taken into account and this has the desired orientation (usually perpendicular to the workpiece surface 31 c).
- angle error correction The compensation of this inclination is also referred to below as angle error correction.
- the value of the inclination angle ⁇ defines the maximum possible angular error correction and is determined according to the design of the cutting device. Typically, the angle of inclination ⁇ is less than 10 degrees and advantageously greater than 1 degree.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show a variant of the device according to the invention for water jet cutting. Parts corresponding to parts of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals.
- an intermediate joint 1 can be seen, via which abrasive material to the cutting head 10 can be fed.
- Such an intermediate joint 1 is also referred to as Abrasiv effetsfiresch.
- the intermediate joint 1 or Abrasiv Gustavsfitgelenk is located between the formed as a high pressure rotary joint pivot 19 and the elbow 17 and has an inlet 1 a, which is connected to a supply line 2 and which opens into a ring 3. This is held in a fixed position by being supported by means of a support 8 on a fixedly connected to the base plate 12 side plate 9.
- the Intermediate joint 1 is further provided with an outlet 1 b, which is connected via a connecting line 4 with the connection piece 1 OD of the cutting head 10.
- Figures 5 to 7 show the intermediate joint 1 in detail. As can be seen, it is traversed by the pipe 18, via which the water under high pressure from the rotary joint 19 to the elbow 17 can be conducted and which concentric to the axis of rotation 24 of the holder 11 extends (see Fig. 2).
- the intermediate joint 1 comprises a cover element 5, which is placed on a funnel element 6, so that a funnel-shaped gap 7 results therebetween.
- the two elements 5 and 6 are fixedly connected to tube 18, but freely rotatable relative to the ring 3.
- the inlet 1 a is located on the stationary ring 3, while the outlet 1 b is fixed to the rotatable funnel element 6.
- the parts 1 b, 5 and 6 can thus follow a rotation of the cutting head 10, while the inlet 1 a and the ring 3 remain stationary.
- Abrasive material which flows through the inlet 1 a on the ring 3 during operation, is guided through the gap 7 between the cover element 5 and funnel element 6 and exits at the outlet 1 b again.
- Fig. 8 shows schematically the separation of a material layer or a workpiece 31 by means of a water jet 30, wherein the cutting direction is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
- the axis of rotation 24 about which the cutting head 10 is rotated preferably runs perpendicular through the material or workpiece surface 31 c, which is separated.
- the rotation angle ⁇ with respect to which the cutting head 10 is rotated, is selected so that the water jet 30 generates a cutting edge 31 a which is perpendicular to the surface of the material layer or of the workpiece 31.
- the second cutting edge 31 b will be tapered in the rule, but this does not matter because it belongs to the waste part 33 is not further used.
- the control of only a single axis is sufficient for angle error correction.
- the cutting head 10 can be precisely aligned, which enables precise cutting.
- the outlet opening 10 c of the cutting head 10 remains at the same height when it is rotated about the axis of rotation 24.
- the focus point or tool center point remains when rotating the cutting head 10 about the rotation axis 24 at the same position on the workpiece surface 31 c.
- no tracking of the cutting head 10 in the vertical, ie Z-direction is required.
- a correction in the X and / or Y direction is unnecessary, since the entry point of the water jet 30 on the workpiece surface 31 c does not change when rotating the cutting head 10 about the axis of rotation 24.
- a measuring device 39 is further shown, which for detecting the distance between the cutting head 10 and the
- the measuring device 39 has a rod 40 which extends through the base plate 12 and which is displaceable in the Z-axis guided by this, as indicated by the double arrow 41 in Figures 1 and 2.
- the rod 40 is provided at its upper end with a connecting part 42 and at its lower end with a boom 43.
- a scanner 44 is mounted in the form of a ring which surrounds the axis of rotation 24 and through which the outlet opening 10c of the cutting head 10 can be passed.
- the solid lines represent the scanner 44 in the extended position, while the dashed lines show the scanner 44 'in its retracted position.
- a drive 45 arranged on the support 12, which is designed as a base plate, is used, which is designed in the form of a linear motor with a linearly displaceable adjusting axle 45a. This end is fixedly connected to the connecting part 42.
- a guide for the drive 45 may be provided to prevent any forces from acting laterally on the adjustment axis 45a.
- a path measuring system arranged on the carrier 12 is used
- the displacement measuring system 46 is e.g. designed as a magnetic system of conventional type, in which the position of a magnetic sensor along a magnetic tape is detected. Instead of an external path measuring system 46, it is also conceivable to use a drive 45 in which a displacement measuring system is already integrated.
- two reference surfaces can be provided with a known position to each other.
- the first reference surface is detected by the scanner 44, e.g. contacted after starting the control. From the path which the cutting head 10 then needs until it touches the second reference surface by lowering, the vertical relative position between the scanner 44 and the cutting head 10 can be determined.
- the permanent distance measurement by means of the scanner 44 allows control of the contact force between the probe and the workpiece 31 so as to actively influence the working distance of the tool. Swinging and floating of the workpiece 31 can be counteracted in this way. This ensures that the focal point or tool center point, which corresponds to the intersection of rotation axis 24 and cutting head axis 25, is held exactly in the workpiece surface 31c.
- This measuring device 39 ensures active scanning, which has, among other things, the following advantages: In principle, any unevenness in the workpiece surface 31c can be detected precisely by means of the measuring device 39. This allows a tracking of the cutting head 10 by its vertical position is adjusted accordingly, so as to keep the distance between the workpiece surface 31 c and the cutting head 10 constant. The vertical position of a workpiece 31 may be due to
- Vibrations to which the workpiece 31 and / or a workpiece support is subjected during operation change. Due to the movement-dependent contact pressure of the scanner 44 to the workpiece surface 31 c, the workpiece 31 is stabilized in its position, thereby enabling accurate distance compliance. Overall, the active scanning of the measuring device 39 allows a precise distance control, which finally allows a precise positioning of the cutting head 10 and thus a precise cutting. Typically, the distance can be determined with an accuracy that is in the range of 100 microns or even 50 microns.
- an erection device for the cutting head 10 is provided, by means of which the cutting head 10 from an inclined position by the predetermined angle ⁇ in a normal to the workpiece surface 31 c position can be transferred.
- the erection of the cutting head 10 allows z.
- workpieces 31 can be cut in four-head operation since simultaneous operation of 2D heads and swivel heads is normally not possible due to their differing speed profiles of the cutting plans.
- the positioning device 51 comprises an erection device, with which the cutting head 10 is pivotable relative to the holder 11 by the angular amount of the angle ⁇ .
- the positioning device comprises a guide 52 and a pneumatic cylinder as the actuating element 56.
- the guide 52 is provided in the holder 11, extending from its center in the direction of the radially outer edge and each end.
- the swivel head 10 can be transferred by means of the actuating element 56 from an inclined position into a position aligned parallel to the axis of rotation 24. If the cutting head is in the inclined position according to FIG. 10 a, it is advantageously in this position at the end facing away from the axis of rotation 24 53 of the guide 52 at. In the erected position, which is shown in Fig. 10b, the cutting head axis 25 is aligned parallel to the axis of rotation 24.
- the cutting head axis 25 thus has an orientation of 0 degrees to the rotation axis 24 and is thus perpendicular to the workpiece surface 31 c. Also, the axis of rotation 24 adjacent end 54 of the guide 52 advantageously forms a stop for the cutting head 10.
- a pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic or electrical devices can be provided as an actuating element 56, which are suitable for the purpose of setting up the cutting head 10.
- the setting-up device 61 comprises a tilting axis 62, which runs through or overlays the focal point.
- the carrier 12 ' is formed in two parts and comprises a fixed part 12a and a relative to the fixed part 12a by the angle of the angle ⁇ tiltable pivot member 12b.
- the pivoting part 12b is mounted correspondingly on the fixed part 12a so that the tilting point does not move the focal point 27.
- the tilting axis 62 is perpendicular to the rotation axis 24. In the erected position of the cutting head 10, as shown in FIG.
- the cutting head axis 25 is perpendicular to the workpiece surface 31 c and the axis of rotation 24 with respect to the cutting head axis 25 by the angle ⁇ tilted.
- the still inclined cutting head 10 is previously placed about the rotation axis 24 to a defined position.
- the angle to the axis of rotation 24 in both variants of the erectable cutting head 10 is not infinitely adjustable, but only two positions of the cutting head 10 are adjustable, on the one hand 0 degrees to the axis of rotation 24 and on the other hand, the predetermined angle ⁇ to the axis of rotation 24, which the maximum Angle of attack of the cutting head 10 corresponds.
- the angular correction on the workpiece 31 is further adjusted by the relative orientation of the cutting head 10 and the holder 11 with respect to the cutting direction.
- the setting of the 0 degree position corresponds to switching off the angle error compensation function.
- a bearing 66 is provided in the opening 15 of the holder 11, in which the cutting head 10 is rotatably received about its cutting head axis 25 in the holder 11.
- the high pressure line 18 has at least partially a flexibility through which a compensation over an angular range of - ⁇ to + ⁇ is possible.
- the rotational movement of the inlet end 10a of the cutting head 10 can be accommodated by the flexibility of a pipe coil or long pipe rod.
- a rotatable support 11, on which a cutting head 10 is held, as well as the provision of a drive 45 for pressing a scanner 44 to the workpiece surface 31 c are two different measures that can also be applied independently to a more precise cut in water jet cutting to enable.
- the cutting device shown here may be provided with a conventional measuring device 39, or the active scanning measuring device shown here may be applied to a conventional cutting device.
- a measuring device with an ultrasonic, laser or capacitive sensing can be used.
- Another variant would be a method in which the position of the workpiece 31 is defined in space and ensures the distance from the cutting head 10 to workpiece 31 by suitable Kalibriervor réelle. So could be dispensed with the use of a measuring device with a scan.
- the cutting device is adaptable to all types of water jet cutting. In particular, for the cutting by means of pure water jet or Wasserabrasivinjektorstrahl the device is particularly suitable.
- the holder 11 does not necessarily have to be formed to be rotatable by a full angle of 360 degrees or more. Depending on the application, a rotation around a smaller angular range, e.g. 90 degrees or 180 degrees about the axis of rotation 24 be sufficient.
- the cutting head 10 can also be held on the holder 11, that the inclination angle ⁇ is adjustable. This can be done for example by means of a linear-acting drive, which acts on the cutting head 10. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00520/09A CH700798A1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Apparatus and method for water jet cutting. |
PCT/IB2010/051409 WO2010113127A2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Device and method for water-jet cutting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2414134A2 true EP2414134A2 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
EP2414134B1 EP2414134B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=40873550
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10714077.4A Active EP2414134B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Device and method for water-jet cutting |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2414134B1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH700798A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2524360T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010113127A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110821959A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 香港城市大学深圳研究院 | Device for treating roller bearing outer ring raceway |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102152242B (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-06-05 | 北京理工大学 | Composite motion attitude magnetic jet polishing device |
AT515942B1 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-01-15 | Stm Stein Moser Gmbh | Sensor of a water jet cutting device |
DE102016116512A1 (en) | 2016-09-03 | 2018-03-08 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Method and device for machining a workpiece |
CN108972719B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2024-05-14 | 镇江高等职业技术学校 | Multi-angle adjusting device for numerical control water jet |
CN112140002A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 杨秉霖 | Multi-shaft energy-saving water jet cutting equipment |
EP4245460A1 (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-20 | Uhde High Pressure Technologies GmbH | Processing machine, in particular a plate processing machine, and method for operating a processing machine |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4854091A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1989-08-08 | Flow Industries, Inc. | Abrasive swivel assembly and method |
DE4440631C2 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-07-09 | Trumpf Gmbh & Co | Method and processing machine for beam cutting workpieces using at least two cutting beams |
DE59711571D1 (en) * | 1996-12-21 | 2004-06-03 | Zeiss Carl | Method for controlling coordinate measuring machines and coordinate measuring machine |
US20020066345A1 (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-06 | Shepherd John D. | Waterjet edge cut taper controlling method |
US7464630B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2008-12-16 | Flow International Corporation | Apparatus for generating and manipulating a high-pressure fluid jet |
US6766216B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-07-20 | Flow International Corporation | Method and system for automated software control of waterjet orientation parameters |
ATE320889T1 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2006-04-15 | Karl-Heinz Schmall | WATER JET CUTTING MACHINE WITH NON-CONTACT AND OPTIONAL TACTILE DISTANCE GUIDANCE SENSOR DEVICE |
US6922605B1 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2005-07-26 | Omax Corporation | Automated fluid-jet tilt compensation for lag and taper |
US7331842B2 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2008-02-19 | Flow International Corporation | Contour follower for tool |
US8540552B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2013-09-24 | Techni Waterjet Pty Ltd | Water jet cutting machine |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 CH CH00520/09A patent/CH700798A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-03-31 ES ES10714077.4T patent/ES2524360T3/en active Active
- 2010-03-31 EP EP10714077.4A patent/EP2414134B1/en active Active
- 2010-03-31 WO PCT/IB2010/051409 patent/WO2010113127A2/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010113127A2 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110821959A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 香港城市大学深圳研究院 | Device for treating roller bearing outer ring raceway |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010113127A3 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
WO2010113127A2 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
ES2524360T3 (en) | 2014-12-05 |
EP2414134B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CH700798A1 (en) | 2010-10-15 |
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