EP2409781B1 - Dispositif de revêtement par rideau - Google Patents

Dispositif de revêtement par rideau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2409781B1
EP2409781B1 EP20110173624 EP11173624A EP2409781B1 EP 2409781 B1 EP2409781 B1 EP 2409781B1 EP 20110173624 EP20110173624 EP 20110173624 EP 11173624 A EP11173624 A EP 11173624A EP 2409781 B1 EP2409781 B1 EP 2409781B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibrous web
curtain
unit according
collection plate
applicator unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20110173624
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2409781A1 (fr
Inventor
Benjamin Dr. Méndez-Gallon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
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Voith Patent GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2409781A1 publication Critical patent/EP2409781A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2409781B1 publication Critical patent/EP2409781B1/fr
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/005Curtain coaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • B05C11/1039Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/46Pouring or allowing the fluid to flow in a continuous stream on to the surface, the entire stream being carried away by the paper
    • D21H23/48Curtain coaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/001Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work incorporating means for heating or cooling the liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/06Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying two different liquids or other fluent materials, or the same liquid or other fluent material twice, to the same side of the work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a curtain applicator for coating a by a machine for producing and / or processing moving paper, cardboard or other fibrous web with at least one liquid to pasty application medium, comprising a above the fibrous web arranged machine-width curtain application head with a coating medium distribution chamber and an outlet opening for discharging the at least one application medium in the form of a single-layer or multi-layer curtain falling substantially downwards onto the fibrous web, and comprising at least one gutter located at least below the edge of the fibrous web for collecting application medium or over the edge of the fibrous web Sharing (MS) of it.
  • MS fibrous web Sharing
  • a generic curtain applicator (Curtain Coater) is for example from the DE-A1 10012344 for a single-level order or the DE-A1 103 59 117 known for multi-layer order.
  • the applicator heads have slit nozzles which point down towards the fibrous web to be coated and from which the curtain falls predominantly under the influence of gravity.
  • gutters or trays for collecting application medium which falls over the edge of the web are also catcher devices for the startup process and the termination of the coating process, as well as air boundary layer control devices available.
  • the coating width can be equal to or less than the width of the fibrous web, which is referred to as inboard driving.
  • each collecting channel is assigned a collecting plate, wherein the collecting plate is acted upon by a cooling fluid.
  • the cooling fluid is colder than the ambient temperature to maintain the surface temperature of the collection plate below the temperature of the environment.
  • the cooling medium should flow through the collecting plate.
  • this is preferably hollow and filled with the cooling fluid, for example water, oil, alcohol or special mixtures. Also conceivable are cooling channels incorporated in the collecting plate, through which the selected cooling fluid flows.
  • the cooling fluid for example water, oil, alcohol or special mixtures.
  • cooling channels incorporated in the collecting plate, through which the selected cooling fluid flows.
  • the drip pan can be cooled.
  • the collecting plate with its top to the fibrous web has a gap or distance of 0 to 20mm, preferably 3 to 5 mm. With its underside, however, the catch plate protrudes at least partially into the gutter. Although said gap or distance is desirable so that the high-speed fibrous web (which are speeds of greater than about 1500 m / min) can not affect the catch plate and thus is not damaged or even torn off. For slow running or even narrow webs, a distance of 0 mm, ie a direct contact to the fibrous web can be accepted.
  • the gutter can have any cross-section, which may for example be cone-shaped or extended like a trough.
  • the term gutter is not restrictive, but stands for any cross-sectional shapes. This gutter can be acted as the collecting plate with a cooling fluid.
  • the gutter can be arranged as a separate component.
  • a design in which the collecting plate is an integral part of the gutter assigned to it is simpler to interchangeably or expandable and removable.
  • the catch plate is not machine-width and is located only on at least one edge of the application zone, whereas the gutter can also be machine-wide.
  • the collecting plate downstream of the curtain applicator head or a line of impact of the curtain on the fibrous web at a distance between 40 and 100.mm downstream.
  • this distance should not be greater than 500 mm, because otherwise the splashes or particles of the application medium at unwanted sites but create and dry.
  • the collecting plate to the fibrous web at an angle between 5 ° and 90 °, but preferably 5 ° and 40 °. Due to the inclination, the medium parts to be collected can be better absorbed by the collecting surface.
  • the tuyere preferably has a slot-like outlet opening and thus produces a flat jet. This forms a relatively sharply limited Blasstrahls, which is directed to the edge of the fibrous web, which splashes and paint mist are discharged from the curtain edge in the direction of the gutter.
  • the tuyere is set against the fibrous web in such a way that its blowing jet also acts on the rear side of the collecting plate facing away from the curtain.
  • the collecting plate and the blowing nozzle are arranged under an existing start / stop channel. This prevents soiling of the tuyere and the cooled catcher plate when starting or interrupting the coating process.
  • This collector plate can be easily installed in existing coating machines.
  • the catcher is suitable for newly designed, but also existing curtain applicators.
  • the collecting plate can be assigned to both an edge side, as well as at both web edges, so leader and drive side.
  • the two-sided arrangement is preferred because the Abspritzungen the application medium or paint mist equally occur on both sides of today often with more than 1500m / min quickly through the manufacturing or finishing machine fibrous web and therefore should be collected there.
  • FIG. 1 a curtain applicator 1 for coating a running paper, cardboard or other fibrous web 2 with a liquid to pasty application medium M shown. It includes, in addition to some other units not shown here, such as start / stop gutters, air boundary layer control equipment, Measuring devices, feed lines, etc. one above the fibrous web 2 and spaced therefrom arranged curtain application head. 3
  • This application head 3 is provided with a slot nozzle directed toward the substrate to be coated or the continuous fibrous web.
  • the device is marketed by the applicant's company as DF Coater (Direct Fountain Coater) and is also machine-wide.
  • the application head 3 has a topicsmediumsverteilhunt 4 with feed gap, which merges into a slot-shaped outlet opening 5 with a trailing edge 6 and from which the application medium M in the form of a falling curtain 7 on the running in the direction of arrow L fibrous web 2 passes.
  • the curtain 7 sets as a coating layer AS.
  • the curtain applicator unit 1 at least one located below the edge 2a of the fibrous web 2 collecting channel 8 for collecting on the edge 2a of the fibrous web 2 exiting or squirting application medium M or parts thereof.
  • the leaking or ejecting media parts of the fibrous web 2 and / or the fibrous web leading rollers 9 and 10 or other components not shown here pollute, one of the gutter 8 associated, also arranged below the fibrous web 2 collecting plate 11 is provided.
  • This collecting plate 11 is rectangular and hollow in the example. In the cavity, it is filled with a cooling fluid. Thus, a cooling of the same is achieved, which forms on the surface of the collecting plate 11 condensate. This has the consequence that the collected order medium or color splashes MS do not dry there, but slip down into the gutter located underneath 8. There they are collected and withdrawn.
  • the collecting plate 11 is preferably arranged at an angle ⁇ between 5 ° and 40 ° with respect to the fibrous web 2.
  • This cooled collecting plate 11 is assigned in the example a tuyere 12, which directs the excess application medium parts or casters or paint mist MS to the collecting plate 11.
  • the tuyere 12 is located above the edge 2a of the fibrous web 2 with an outflow direction on the region 2a of the fibrous web, up to said collecting plate 11.
  • the tuyere is pressurized with compressed air and emits a blowing jet 12b.
  • the blowing zone which widened with increasing distance, is shown in dashed lines.
  • the outlet opening of the blowing nozzle 12 is designed as a flat jet nozzle, so that the blowing jet 12b generates a flattened cross-section.
  • FIG. 1 It can be seen clearly that the collecting plate 11 is located above its associated collecting channel 8, wherein the collecting plate 11 with its top 11a to the fibrous web 2 has a distance a of about 5 mm and protrudes with its bottom 11 b in the gutter 8.
  • the collecting plate 11 is arranged at a distance b in the downstream direction L of the fibrous web 2 after the curtain 7.
  • the distance b extends from the extended line of the trailing edge 6 of the outlet opening 5 of the applicator head 3 to the front wall 11a of the erected collecting plate 11. This distance b is here about 70mm mm.
  • blowing nozzle 12 is set against the fibrous web 2 in such a way that its blowing jet 12b acts down to the rear side 11d of the collecting plate 11 facing away from the curtain 7.
  • the collecting plate 11 and the tuyere should be located under an existing start / stop channel 17.
  • FIG. 2 is intended to show a possible embodiment in which the tuyere 12 is attached via a holder 13 to the collecting plate 11 and thereby jointly and expandable or at their distance b is adjustable to the curtain, as indicated by the double arrow.
  • the holder has an incision or notch 13a for the fibrous web 2.
  • This embodiment is a simple retrofitted catcher 14, which is easily installed in existing production machines or coaters nightly.
  • the tuyere 12 has, moreover, in the FIG. 2 not visible slit-shaped outlet opening 12a, whereby one generates a sharply demarcated flat jet, which in turn generates a clean spatter-free edge 2a on the fibrous web 2.
  • FIG. 2 Indicated in FIG. 2 is with arrows and the supply of the cooling fluid 15 for the collecting plate 11 and the supply of the blowing air 16 in the tuyere 12th
  • FIG. 3 the lower part of the curtain applicator 1 is shown more clearly, wherein the web running direction is perpendicular to the image plane.
  • the collecting plate 11 which is arranged at a distance from the fibrous web, for the most part projects even beyond the lateral edge 2a of the web.
  • the blown with the nozzle 12 by Blasstrahl 12b medium generates a spatter-free edge, which is indicated in dashed lines.
  • the collected at the edge of the medium from the gutter 8 is withdrawn via a drain 18, as shown by arrows.
  • the collected medium can be disposed of or alternatively fed back to the media preparation.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Dispositif de revêtement par rideau (1) pour le revêtement d'une bande de papier, de carton ou d'une autre bande de matière fibreuse (2) qui se déplace à travers une machine de fabrication et/ou de traitement avec au moins un fluide de dépôt liquide ou pâteux (M), présentant une tête de dépôt par rideau (3) de la largeur de la machine disposée au-dessus de la bande de matière fibreuse (2), avec une chambre de répartition du fluide de dépôt (4) et une ouverture de sortie (5) pour la délivrance dudit au moins un fluide de dépôt sous la forme d'un rideau (7) tombant en une ou plusieurs couches sur la bande de matière fibreuse (2) essentiellement sous l'effet de la gravité et présentant aussi au moins un chenal de réception (8) se trouvant au moins en dessous du bord (2a) de la bande de matière fibreuse (2) pour recueillir le fluide de dépôt sortant par-dessus le bord (2a) de la bande de matière fibreuse (2) ou des parties (MS) de celui-ci, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque de réception (11) se trouvant également en dessous de la bande de matière fibreuse (2) est associée au chenal de réception (8), la plaque de réception (11) étant exposée à un fluide de refroidissement (15).
  2. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) ne se trouve essentiellement qu'en dessous du bord (2a) de la bande de matière fibreuse (2).
  3. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) est creuse et est remplie du fluide de refroidissement (15).
  4. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) comporte des canaux, à travers lesquels le fluide de refroidissement (15) circule.
  5. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) est disposée sous la forme d'un composant séparé ou est un composant intégré au chenal de réception (8).
  6. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une buse de soufflage (12) est associée à la plaque de réception (11), laquelle peut être alimentée en fluide sous pression et souffle en direction de la plaque de réception (11).
  7. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) se trouve au-dessus du chenal de réception (8) qui lui est associé, la plaque de réception (11) présentant, de sa face supérieure (11a) à la bande de matière fibreuse (2), une fente ou une distance (a) de 0 à 20 mm, de préférence de 3 à 5 mm, et pénétrant au moins partiellement avec sa face inférieure (11b) dans le chenal de réception (8).
  8. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) est disposée à une distance (b), dans la direction aval de la bande de matière fibreuse (2), après le rideau (7) ou une arête de séparation du rideau (6) à l'ouverture de sortie (5) de la tête de dépôt (3).
  9. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la distance (b) vaut environ 40 à 100 mm.
  10. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la buse de soufflage (12) présente une section transversale de sortie de préférence en forme de fente et produit de ce fait un jet de soufflage (12b) ayant une section transversale aplatie.
  11. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la buse de sortie (12) est approchée vers la bande de matière fibreuse (2) d'une manière telle que son jet de soufflage (12b) agisse jusque sur la face arrière (11d) de la plaque de réception (11) située à l'opposé du rideau (7).
  12. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) et la buse de soufflage (12) sont disposées en dessous d'un chenal start-stop existant (17).
  13. Dispositif de dépôt par rideau selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de réception (11) est disposée sous un angle α compris entre 5° et 90°, de préférence entre 5° et 40°, par rapport à la bande de matière fibreuse (2).
EP20110173624 2010-07-20 2011-07-12 Dispositif de revêtement par rideau Active EP2409781B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010031556 DE102010031556A1 (de) 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Vorhangauftragswerk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2409781A1 EP2409781A1 (fr) 2012-01-25
EP2409781B1 true EP2409781B1 (fr) 2014-10-15

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ID=44764277

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20110173624 Active EP2409781B1 (fr) 2010-07-20 2011-07-12 Dispositif de revêtement par rideau

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EP (1) EP2409781B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010031556A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102744182A (zh) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-24 盐城宏亚机械有限公司 复合机上胶机构

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE515824C2 (sv) 2000-01-26 2001-10-15 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Förfarande för tillverkning av ett flerskiktat förpackningslaminat genom våtbeläggning, samt laminat tillverkat enligt förfarandet
DE10012344A1 (de) 2000-03-14 2001-09-20 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Vorhang-Auftragsverfahren
DE10359117A1 (de) 2003-12-17 2005-07-28 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Vorhangauftragswerk
DE102008040404A1 (de) * 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Voith Patent Gmbh Vorhang-Auftragswerk
DE102008046411A1 (de) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-11 Eisenmann Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden von Lack-Overspray

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Publication number Publication date
EP2409781A1 (fr) 2012-01-25
DE102010031556A1 (de) 2012-01-26

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