EP2402585A1 - Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2402585A1 EP2402585A1 EP11179888A EP11179888A EP2402585A1 EP 2402585 A1 EP2402585 A1 EP 2402585A1 EP 11179888 A EP11179888 A EP 11179888A EP 11179888 A EP11179888 A EP 11179888A EP 2402585 A1 EP2402585 A1 EP 2402585A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- exhaust gas
- coolant
- exhaust pipe
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
- F02M26/18—Thermal insulation or heat protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
- F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
- F02M26/19—Means for improving the mixing of air and recirculated exhaust gases, e.g. venturis or multiple openings to the intake system
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for exhaust gas recirculation for an internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 12
- the recirculation of exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine for example, to reduce pollutants is common in commercial vehicles and passenger cars.
- increasing return rates are required, for example, to over 30%.
- the recirculated exhaust gas can have very high temperatures, depending on the recirculation rate and the operating state. It is known and customary to provide the inflow of the recirculated exhaust gas into the combustion air in a metal plenum region (intake manifold).
- a coolant means any suitable fluid circuit of the internal combustion engine or of a motor vehicle as a whole, such as the engine coolant circuit, a separate low-temperature cooling circuit or the refrigeration circuit of an air conditioning system.
- the coolant is preferably liquid, but in individual cases may also be gaseous or present in several phases.
- the exhaust pipe is connected to a mounting member, in particular made of metal, wherein the coolant flows through a coolant channel provided on the mounting member.
- the mounting member can be cooled, so that it is possible to provide the mounting member on non-temperature-resistant structures.
- Examples include an air-conducting duct made of plastic or an intercooler made of aluminum.
- Examples of a mounting member according to the invention are a plate, a sheet metal part, milled part or other suitable component, preferably made of aluminum or steel, which is designed for receiving the exhaust pipe on the one hand and for fixing to the air duct on the other.
- the particular type of determination is arbitrary depending on the requirements, so for example cohesively (soldered, welded, glued, etc.), with fasteners such as screws, rivets, clips, etc. or otherwise.
- the exhaust pipe in a preferred detail design has a connectable to the mounting member flange.
- a detachable fixing for example by screwing the flange, possible.
- the coolant channel also flows around the screws or fixing means, since these represent thermal bridges.
- Further preferred may be between the Flange and the mounting member to be arranged a seal.
- the coolant channel is arranged on a side opposite the flange of the mounting member, but can also be provided depending on the requirements on the same page.
- the coolant channel is designed as a pipe, in particular cohesively connected to the mounting member.
- a pipeline may have a polygonal or round cross-section.
- the connection of the coolant channel to a cooling circuit can then be done, for example, by simply attaching hoses on free ends of the pipeline.
- the coolant channel can also be formed as a one-piece or multi-piece sheet-metal part, in particular materially connected to the mounting member.
- the region of the mouth of the exhaust pipe is provided on a through-flow of the coolant charge air cooler.
- the exhaust gas in the radiator area can flow into the charge air, so that a good turbulence and at the same time a further cooling of the exhaust gas or better use of the intercooler is given.
- the area of the confluence can be arranged on a coolant-side collector member of the intercooler to simplify the construction. With a suitable design of the collector member so can already sufficient cooling of the area the confluence can be achieved by the coolant flows in the collector. Depending on the requirements but can also be provided an additional coolant line for cooling the exhaust pipe.
- the exhaust pipe opens into the channel upstream of an intercooler.
- conventional air ducts are often made of plastic to save costs and weight, which previously opposed inflow of hot exhaust gas.
- the channel is formed at least in the region of the mouth of the exhaust pipe of a plastic.
- the invention also includes the features of any one of claims 12 to 16, thereby further avoiding excessive local heating of components by the exhaust stream.
- the object of the invention is also achieved by the characterizing features of claim 12 for an aforementioned device.
- the exhaust pipe branches in the region of its confluence into a plurality of pipe sections, whereby a particularly uniform distribution of the exhaust gas is achieved.
- a single pipe section can be provided for the inflow of the exhaust gas into the air.
- the outflow openings are distributed according to number and / or size over a length of the pipe section, that a hydraulic Ausströmquerites per unit length of the pipe section increases in the flow direction of the exhaust gas.
- flow obstacles are arranged on at least some of the outflow openings, whereby a swirling achieved and / or a preferred outflow direction can be specified. In this way, a harmful heat input, for example, in the walls of the channel can be additionally avoided.
- the outflow openings at least predominantly in an outflow angle of between 45 ° and 135 °, in particular between 90 ° and 135 °, are aligned with a main flow direction of the air in the channel.
- the exhaust gas recirculation apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention ( Fig. 1 ) comprises a designed as a perforated aluminum plate mounting member 2, which is set over a side opening of a compressed combustion air leading channel 1.
- the determination of the channel can be made arbitrarily, such as by gluing, positive recording or screwing.
- the mounting member has a central opening 2a, in which an exhaust pipe 3 made of a temperature-resistant material, such as stainless steel, is introduced, so that the exhaust gas (dashed arrow) flows into the channel for mixing with the combustion air (solid arrows).
- the position of the inflow into the channel 1 is upstream of a charge air cooler.
- a flange 4 is provided, by means of which the mounting member 2 and the exhaust pipe 3 are sealingly connected together. For this purpose, there is a seal 5 between flange 4 and mounting member 2.
- the flange 4 is by means of screws (not shown), the corresponding bolt holes 4a, 2b pass through the flange and mounting member, releasably secured.
- a coolant channel 6 is provided on it, which rotates the opening 2a.
- the coolant channel 6 is located on the opposite side of the flange 4 and is formed as a round pipe.
- the coolant channel 6 consists in the present case of aluminum and is soldered flat on the plate 2. Its (not shown) connection to a coolant circuit can be done by simply attaching hoses on its ends 6a.
- the coolant circuit may be, for example, the cooling circuit of the internal combustion engine or else a separate or connected low-temperature cooling circuit.
- the protruding into the intercooler 7 exhaust pipe 3 is formed as a pipe section 12 having a plurality of radially directed exhaust ports 13 for the exhaust gas.
- the exhaust gas is divided into a plurality of small partial flows, so that local overheating of components of the charge air cooler 7 is avoided.
- such a pipe section 12 can also lead, while maintaining these advantages, into a simple channel 1, see, for example, the first exemplary embodiment.
- the pipe section 12 is closed at the end, being received with its closed end in a seal 14 in an opening of the bottom 8 opposite the inlet side 8 '.
- the pipe section can also protrude freely into the intercooler 7.
- an angle to the geometric flow direction of the charge air is selected for the outflow 13, which is between 45 ° and 135 °, preferably between 90 ° and 135 °.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11179888.0A EP2402585B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11179888.0A EP2402585B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
EP09290103.2A EP2218897B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09290103.2 Division | 2009-02-12 | ||
EP09290103.2A Division-Into EP2218897B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
EP09290103.2A Division EP2218897B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2402585A1 true EP2402585A1 (de) | 2012-01-04 |
EP2402585B1 EP2402585B1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=40848710
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11179888.0A Not-in-force EP2402585B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
EP09290103.2A Not-in-force EP2218897B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09290103.2A Not-in-force EP2218897B1 (de) | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8534267B2 (pt-PT) |
EP (2) | EP2402585B1 (pt-PT) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9080694B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2015-07-14 | The Boeing Company | Bulkhead fitting assembly |
US9222447B2 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2015-12-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Charge air cooler control system and method |
DE102014201935A1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-20 | Mahle International Gmbh | Anordnung zur Abgasrückführung |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3511094A1 (de) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-09 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren eines zusatzgasstroms in den ansaugkanal eines ottomotors |
DE3916466A1 (de) * | 1989-05-20 | 1990-11-22 | Audi Ag | Vorrichtung zur abgasrueckfuehrung |
JPH1089160A (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の排気還流装置 |
EP0881378A2 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-02 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Exhaust gas recirculation system for engine |
WO2001006109A1 (de) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-25 | Filterwerk Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Fluideinleitung für ein heissles fluid in einer hohlraumstruktur |
EP1152141A1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for recirculating exhaust gas into an inlet air stream |
WO2003102396A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module d'echange de chaleur conforme pour envelopper un moteur de vehicule automobile |
FR2856746A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-31 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Module de refroidissement de l'air de suralimentation et des gaz recircules d'un moteur a combustion interne de vehicule automobile |
WO2005001272A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-06 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module de refroidissement de l’air de suralimentation et des gaz d’echappement recircules d’un moteur a combustion interne de vehicule automobile |
WO2005071240A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-08-04 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module d’echange de chaleur pour la regulation de la temperature des gas admis dans un moteur thermique de vehicule automobile |
FR2879262A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-16 | Renault Sas | Repartiteur d'air en matiere plastique pour moteur a combustion interne a recirculation de gaz d'echappement. |
EP1882836A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-30 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLC. | Integrated charge air cooler and exhaust gas recirculation mixer |
EP1911946A2 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-16 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zur Ladeluftkühlung für einen Verbrennungsmotor, System mit einer Vorrichtung zur Ladeluftkühlung |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4134377A (en) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-01-16 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Exhaust gas recirculation control valve and heat exchanger |
DE3531109A1 (de) | 1985-03-18 | 1987-03-12 | Rosenthal Ag | Sanitaeres absperr- oder mischventil sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu seiner herstellung |
US5970960A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-10-26 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas recirculation system of internal combustion engine |
FR2792968B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2001-06-29 | Westaflex Automobile | Echangeur thermique en plastique et acier destine a etre dispose dans un circuit d'admission d'air d'un moteur, notamment dans un repartiteur comportant deux chambres et element du circuit d'admission d'air d'un moteur |
US6293265B1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2001-09-25 | Siemens Canada Limited | Exhaust gas recirculation system |
US6237336B1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Exhaust gas recirculation system in an internal combustion engine and method of using same |
US6311677B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-11-06 | Siemens Canada Limited | Engine mounting of an exhaust gas recirculation valve |
SE522310C2 (sv) * | 2001-03-02 | 2004-02-03 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Anordning och förfarande för tillförsel av återcirkulerade avgaser |
DE102004019554C5 (de) * | 2004-04-22 | 2014-03-27 | Pierburg Gmbh | Abgasrückführsystem für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
US7036493B1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-05-02 | General Motors Corporation | Intake manifold for an internal combustion engine |
JP4609243B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-30 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 排気ガス再循環装置 |
US7210469B1 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-01 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Oxidation catalyst coating in a heat exchanger |
US7891345B2 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2011-02-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | EGR system having multiple discharge locations |
-
2009
- 2009-02-12 EP EP11179888.0A patent/EP2402585B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-02-12 EP EP09290103.2A patent/EP2218897B1/de not_active Not-in-force
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 US US12/704,374 patent/US8534267B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3511094A1 (de) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-09 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren eines zusatzgasstroms in den ansaugkanal eines ottomotors |
DE3916466A1 (de) * | 1989-05-20 | 1990-11-22 | Audi Ag | Vorrichtung zur abgasrueckfuehrung |
JPH1089160A (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関の排気還流装置 |
EP0881378A2 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-02 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Exhaust gas recirculation system for engine |
WO2001006109A1 (de) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-25 | Filterwerk Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Fluideinleitung für ein heissles fluid in einer hohlraumstruktur |
EP1152141A1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for recirculating exhaust gas into an inlet air stream |
WO2003102396A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module d'echange de chaleur conforme pour envelopper un moteur de vehicule automobile |
FR2856746A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-31 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Module de refroidissement de l'air de suralimentation et des gaz recircules d'un moteur a combustion interne de vehicule automobile |
WO2005001272A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-06 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module de refroidissement de l’air de suralimentation et des gaz d’echappement recircules d’un moteur a combustion interne de vehicule automobile |
WO2005071240A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-08-04 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Module d’echange de chaleur pour la regulation de la temperature des gas admis dans un moteur thermique de vehicule automobile |
FR2879262A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2006-06-16 | Renault Sas | Repartiteur d'air en matiere plastique pour moteur a combustion interne a recirculation de gaz d'echappement. |
EP1882836A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-30 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLC. | Integrated charge air cooler and exhaust gas recirculation mixer |
EP1911946A2 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-16 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zur Ladeluftkühlung für einen Verbrennungsmotor, System mit einer Vorrichtung zur Ladeluftkühlung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2218897A1 (de) | 2010-08-18 |
US20100199650A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
EP2218897B1 (de) | 2014-07-09 |
US8534267B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
EP2402585B1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
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