EP2364364A1 - Procede de production d'un produit intermediaire destine a la production d'ethanol, et produit intermediaire obtenu - Google Patents
Procede de production d'un produit intermediaire destine a la production d'ethanol, et produit intermediaire obtenuInfo
- Publication number
- EP2364364A1 EP2364364A1 EP09801499A EP09801499A EP2364364A1 EP 2364364 A1 EP2364364 A1 EP 2364364A1 EP 09801499 A EP09801499 A EP 09801499A EP 09801499 A EP09801499 A EP 09801499A EP 2364364 A1 EP2364364 A1 EP 2364364A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- water
- lignocellulosic
- extruder
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
- C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for producing an intermediate product for the production of ethanol from a lignocellulosic raw material.
- ecofuels there are various techniques for producing ecofuels, such as the production of oil, alcohol or gaseous fuels from plant or animal biomass, or from industrial or community waste.
- agrofuels are developed as ethanol from fermentations of sugars from cereals, wheat or corn, or beetroot.
- lignocellulosic biomass is chemically pretreated to hydrolyze hemicelluloses and make cellulose accessible.
- the invention relates to a method for producing an intermediate product from a lignocellulosic raw material, intended for the production of ethanol, characterized in that it consists in defibrating said raw material in an extruder at a temperature between 60 0 C and 180 0 C and in the presence of a quantity of water representing between 200% and 450% of the mass of said raw material.
- the process according to the invention consists in defibrating the lignocellulosic raw material in an extruder at a temperature of between 60 ° C. and 180 ° C., in the presence of a quantity of water representing between 200% and 450% of the mass of the product. said raw material and in the presence of a strong acid or a strong base weakly concentrated relative to the amount of water, namely at a concentration of between 0.5% and 4% relative to the volume of water.
- the invention also relates to the intermediate product obtained by the implementation of this process.
- - noble vegetable fibers for example hemp or flax
- - energy crops eg miscanthus, switchgrass, willow, poplar
- the lignocellulosic raw material is also defibrated in the presence of a strong acid or a strong base at a concentration of between 0.5% and 4% relative to the volume of water.
- An extruder is a device composed mainly of one or more worms rotating at a determined speed inside a cylindrical sleeve temperature regulated.
- a twin-screw extruder is an extruder consisting of two cooperating screws rotating in the same direction and a sheath enveloping these two screws.
- the two screws are identical and consist of modules that include a conveying element of the material provided with windows or slots cut in the threads.
- the extruder makes it possible in a single step to carry out one or more operations, in particular the defibration of the lignocellulosic biomass by the combination of the compression and shearing actions which makes it possible to separate the fibers and to release the cellulose in the process. releasing lignin network, and the solubilization of hemicelluloses.
- the temperature of the extruder is between 60 ° C. and 180 ° C., preferably between 90 ° C. and 120 ° C., and even more preferentially between 100 ° C. and 110 ° C.
- the quantity of water used in the extruder is between 200% and 450% of the mass of said lignocellulosic raw material, preferably between 300% and 450%, even more preferably between 300% and 400% of the mass of the product. the lignocellulosic raw material.
- the amount of strong acid or strong base is between 0.5% and 4% relative to the volume of water, preferably between 0.5 and 1.5%, more preferably between 0.8% and 1.2%. It may be, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide.
- the strong acid can be mineral or organic.
- the conjugation of these parameters, temperature, amount of water and / or amount of strong acid or strong base particular, provides a lignocellulosic intermediate product that can be hydrolyzed at a particularly high rate.
- An example of a particularly suitable method according to the invention comprises the following steps:
- Tests were carried out using this method by varying the parameters of temperature, amount of water and the presence or absence of a strong acid or a strong base.
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0858306A FR2939431B1 (fr) | 2008-12-05 | 2008-12-05 | Procede de production d'un produit intermediaire destine a la production d'ethanol, et produit intermediaire obtenu. |
PCT/FR2009/052416 WO2010063980A1 (fr) | 2008-12-05 | 2009-12-04 | Procede de production d'un produit intermediaire destine a la production d'ethanol, et produit intermediaire obtenu |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2364364A1 true EP2364364A1 (fr) | 2011-09-14 |
Family
ID=40933829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09801499A Withdrawn EP2364364A1 (fr) | 2008-12-05 | 2009-12-04 | Procede de production d'un produit intermediaire destine a la production d'ethanol, et produit intermediaire obtenu |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110236944A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2364364A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102239262A (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0917070A2 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2939431B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010063980A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2991691B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-08 | 2016-01-22 | Toulouse Inst Nat Polytech | Procede de traitement enzymatique d'une matiere ligno-cellulosique solide |
EP2885639B1 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2019-04-10 | MorphoSys AG | Complex-specific antibodies and antibody fragments and their use |
EP3050943A1 (fr) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-03 | Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique | Procédé de prétraitement thermo-chimique d'une biomasse ligno-cellulosique en voie sèche |
CN108316037A (zh) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-24 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种液氮耦合微波预处理提取生物质中木质素的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US642287A (en) | 1899-07-28 | 1900-01-30 | Hermann C Bernner | Hair-drying apparatus. |
US2745321A (en) * | 1954-01-19 | 1956-05-15 | Ohio Commw Eng Co | Apparatus for knead pulping |
US4652341A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1987-03-24 | Prior Eric S | Accelerated pulping process |
AU595477B2 (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1990-04-05 | Tag Pulp Industries, S.A. | Method for treating lignocellulose materials to obtain cellulose |
US4642287A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1987-02-10 | Shinnenryoyu Kaihatsugijutsu Kenkyukumiai | Process for pretreating biomasses in advance of their enzymatic treatment |
GB8721528D0 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1987-10-21 | Shell Int Research | Pulping lignocellulose-containing material |
US5916780A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1999-06-29 | Iogen Corporation | Pretreatment process for conversion of cellulose to fuel ethanol |
CN100467609C (zh) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-03-11 | 天津大学 | 超声波协同改性纤维素酶催化木质纤维素糖化的方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-12-05 FR FR0858306A patent/FR2939431B1/fr active Active
-
2009
- 2009-12-04 US US13/133,059 patent/US20110236944A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-04 CN CN2009801487888A patent/CN102239262A/zh active Pending
- 2009-12-04 EP EP09801499A patent/EP2364364A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-04 WO PCT/FR2009/052416 patent/WO2010063980A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-12-04 BR BRPI0917070-7A patent/BRPI0917070A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2010063980A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102239262A (zh) | 2011-11-09 |
WO2010063980A1 (fr) | 2010-06-10 |
FR2939431B1 (fr) | 2011-01-28 |
BRPI0917070A2 (pt) | 2015-08-18 |
US20110236944A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
FR2939431A1 (fr) | 2010-06-11 |
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Legal Events
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Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20170701 |