EP2363642A1 - Dispositif et procédé de régulation du rapport gaz combustible-air d'un brûleur entraîné par gaz combustible - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de régulation du rapport gaz combustible-air d'un brûleur entraîné par gaz combustible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2363642A1 EP2363642A1 EP11001382A EP11001382A EP2363642A1 EP 2363642 A1 EP2363642 A1 EP 2363642A1 EP 11001382 A EP11001382 A EP 11001382A EP 11001382 A EP11001382 A EP 11001382A EP 2363642 A1 EP2363642 A1 EP 2363642A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion air
- fuel gas
- line
- fuel
- air line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
- F23N1/022—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/18—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
- F23N5/184—Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2225/00—Measuring
- F23N2225/04—Measuring pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2233/00—Ventilators
- F23N2233/06—Ventilators at the air intake
- F23N2233/08—Ventilators at the air intake with variable speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for controlling combustion
- F23N2900/05181—Controlling air to fuel ratio by using a single differential pressure detector
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
- F23N3/08—Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems
- F23N3/082—Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems using electronic means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus and a method for controlling the fuel gas-air ratio of a gas-powered burner.
- EP 1082575 EP 1207347 .
- EP 1179159 and EP 1084369 are devices and methods for controlling the fuel gas-air ratio of a gas-powered burner known, which has in common that a throttle is arranged in the combustion air and Brenngasweg, the fuel gas in the Verbrennungs Kunststoffweg always takes place downstream of the throttle in the combustion air and combustion air and Brenngasweg each static pressure is removed.
- Throttle cause throttle losses and thus reduce the overall efficiency.
- the invention has for its object to provide an apparatus and a method for controlling the fuel gas to air ratio of a fuel gas burner, which is characterized by low pressure losses and high control quality.
- FIG. 1 shows a control device for a fuel-operated burner 5 with a controllable fan 1, a combustion air line 3, which is connected to the blower 1, a fuel gas line 4, in which an adjustable via an actuator 10 fuel gas valve 2 and which opens into the combustion air line 3, and a pressure or flow sensor 6, which is arranged between the combustion air line 3 and the fuel gas line 4.
- a first Pressure receiving points 7 In the combustion air line 3, a second pressure receiving point 8.
- the two pressure receiving points each take on the total pressure. Accordingly, their openings are directed against the flow direction.
- no further separate aperture is arranged.
- a displaceable insert 9 is arranged; this can be moved in the extension direction of the combustion air line 3.
- a control is connected to the pressure or flow sensor 6, the actuator 10 and the fan 1. If the movable insert 9 is adjustable by motor, it is also connected to the controller 11. In FIG. 1 the fan 1 between the combustion air duct 3 and the burner 5 is arranged. Combustion air line 3 and fuel gas line 4 both open into the fan. 1
- blower 1 in a device according to FIG. 2 arranged in the combustion air line 3 upstream of the pressure receiving point 7.
- FIG. 3 shows the combustion air duct 3 in plan view.
- the combustion air duct 3 has a rectangular cross-section.
- the insert 9 is slidably disposed on the upper wall.
- FIG. 4 shows the combustion air duct 3 at the height of the measuring point 7 in the side view in the position of the largest flow cross-section
- FIG. 5 the same combustion air duct 3 at the height of the measuring point 7 in the side view in the position of the smallest flow cross-section shows.
- the flow cross section around the pressure receiving point 7 around is constant, which is necessary for the control method.
- the minimum air requirement / min is a measure of how much combustion air per fuel gas is required for stoichiometric combustion.
- the air ratio ⁇ is a measure of how much air in the air Comparison to the stoichiometric air quantity is present.
- c is the flow velocity and A is the area.
- p dyn denotes the dynamic pressure of the flowing medium and ⁇ its density.
- the two gas streams flow unthrottled into one another. Their static pressures are thus the same. In a zero pressure control by means of a device according to the invention, therefore, the dynamic pressures must be equal.
- the ratio A L / A G is 24 for the same air ratio and 12.3 for low calorific fuel gas (standard gas G27).
- the adjustable insert 9 is arranged in the combustion air line 3.
- this insert could also be arranged in the fuel gas line 4.
- the arrangement in the combustion air line 3 has the advantage that the adjustment mechanism does not have to be completely sealed from the environment.
- the adjustable insert 9 is displaced, whereby the flow cross-section is set at the height of the pressure receiving point 7.
- the insert 9 is designed such that both a certain distance before the pressure receiving point 7, as well as behind the air flow cross section is constant. Above mentioned numerical examples show that the air flow cross-section must be approximately halved by means of the displaceable insert.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0030810A AT509212B1 (de) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Vorrichtung und ein verfahren zur regelung des brenngas-luft-verhältnisses eines brenngasbetriebenen brenners |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2363642A1 true EP2363642A1 (fr) | 2011-09-07 |
EP2363642B1 EP2363642B1 (fr) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=44082715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11001382.8A Active EP2363642B1 (fr) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-02-19 | Brûleur entraîné par gaz combustible avec dispositif de régulation et procédé de régulation du rapport gaz combustible-air du brûleur entraîné par gaz combustible |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2363642B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT509212B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20130013A1 (it) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-09 | Nordgas S R L | Dispositivo di regolazione e controllo fiamma per bruciatori premiscelati. |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101897A (en) * | 1960-12-29 | 1963-08-27 | Suburban Appliance Company | Control for burners |
GB1578398A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1980-11-05 | Vaillant J Kg | Heater arrangement |
EP0341323A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-07 | 1989-11-15 | Honeywell B.V. | Dispositif de régulation pour brûleur à gaz |
EP1082575A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-03-14 | Honeywell B.V. | Systeme de regulation pour bruleur a gaz |
EP1084369A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-03-21 | Honeywell B.V. | Systeme de regulation pour bruleur a gaz |
EP1179159A1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 | 2002-02-13 | Honeywell B.V. | Dispositif de regulation pour bruleur de gaz |
EP1207347A2 (fr) | 2000-11-11 | 2002-05-22 | Honeywell B.V. | Procédé pour commander un brûleur à gaz |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58224228A (ja) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-12-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃焼制御装置 |
EP0554095A3 (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1994-12-14 | Honeywell Inc | Determination of fuel characteristics |
DE202009003701U1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-05-28 | Honeywell Technologies Sarl | Gasventil |
-
2010
- 2010-03-01 AT AT0030810A patent/AT509212B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-02-19 EP EP11001382.8A patent/EP2363642B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101897A (en) * | 1960-12-29 | 1963-08-27 | Suburban Appliance Company | Control for burners |
GB1578398A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1980-11-05 | Vaillant J Kg | Heater arrangement |
EP0341323A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-07 | 1989-11-15 | Honeywell B.V. | Dispositif de régulation pour brûleur à gaz |
EP1082575A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-03-14 | Honeywell B.V. | Systeme de regulation pour bruleur a gaz |
EP1084369A1 (fr) | 1998-06-02 | 2001-03-21 | Honeywell B.V. | Systeme de regulation pour bruleur a gaz |
EP1179159A1 (fr) | 1999-05-14 | 2002-02-13 | Honeywell B.V. | Dispositif de regulation pour bruleur de gaz |
EP1207347A2 (fr) | 2000-11-11 | 2002-05-22 | Honeywell B.V. | Procédé pour commander un brûleur à gaz |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20130013A1 (it) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-09 | Nordgas S R L | Dispositivo di regolazione e controllo fiamma per bruciatori premiscelati. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT509212B1 (de) | 2011-07-15 |
EP2363642B1 (fr) | 2016-08-31 |
AT509212A4 (de) | 2011-07-15 |
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