EP2360655A1 - Procédé et système de détermination d'une information d'environnement d'un véhicule - Google Patents
Procédé et système de détermination d'une information d'environnement d'un véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2360655A1 EP2360655A1 EP11154101A EP11154101A EP2360655A1 EP 2360655 A1 EP2360655 A1 EP 2360655A1 EP 11154101 A EP11154101 A EP 11154101A EP 11154101 A EP11154101 A EP 11154101A EP 2360655 A1 EP2360655 A1 EP 2360655A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- information
- traffic
- data
- radio system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a system for determining at least one traffic-relevant environment information of a vehicle.
- Such a method and such a system for determining at least one traffic-relevant environment information of a vehicle are known, for example, as distance warning systems or ACC: Adaptive Cruise Control in the context of driver assistance systems.
- Such systems are usually based on a radar sensor transmitting / receiving unit in or on the vehicle.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method and a system for determining at least one traffic-related environment information of a vehicle, which are inexpensive and easy.
- the environment information is determined from easily retrievable data.
- the inventive method is characterized in that a receiving device of a radio system for in-vehicle detection and evaluation of data at least one operating variable of a vehicle is used to dispatched data of a radio system at least one other vehicle in the given by the receiving range of the receiving device environment of a vehicle to receive, with the traffic-relevant environment information is determined from these data.
- the vehicle is preferably a motor vehicle, in particular a passenger car.
- the radio system of one vehicle and / or of the other vehicle is a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).
- TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire pressure monitoring systems are used to monitor tire pressure in vehicles to minimize and early detect accidents caused by low tire inflation pressure.
- direct and indirect tire pressure monitoring systems are made between direct and indirect tire pressure monitoring systems.
- the radio systems of both vehicles are wireless tire pressure monitoring systems.
- the transmitter modules of a TPMS send their data relatively infrequently (usually about once a minute, but in some circumstances the repetition rate can be up to four times a minute). If this information is also received by vehicles other than the transmitting vehicle (in this case by the one vehicle), the signal can be distinguished from the signals or data of the own radio system on the basis of the message ID. These external data can then be used as a quasi-CAM (CAM: Common Awareness Message).
- CAM Common Awareness Message
- the radio system of a vehicle is a radio system for receiving data of a wireless tire pressure monitoring system and / or a radio key.
- the radio key is part of an access and ride authorization system, for example.
- the one vehicle has at least one further radio system via which it forwards the data and / or the traffic-relevant environment information.
- This further radio system is preferably a radio system present in the vehicle, or these other radio systems are radio systems present in the vehicle.
- This at least one further radio system or wireless system can be, for example, an RKE, GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, LTE, WiMax, WLAN, ZigBee and / or Bluetooth system.
- the data and / or the traffic-related environment information can be forwarded to other vehicles and / or base or relay stations or exchanged with them. Through such a "networking" the information density can be greatly increased.
- the further radio system is an access and travel authorization system, preferably a so-called remote keyless entry system (RKE) and / or a passive entry system (PASE).
- RKE remote keyless entry system
- PASE passive entry system
- these radio systems namely a Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) or Passive Entry (PASE) radio system, typically at 433 MHz and 868 MHz (USA 315 MHz and 915 MHz) and an active TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System), typically at 433 MHz (US 315 Mhz), mostly already in place.
- RKE Remote Keyless Entry
- PASE Passive Entry
- these two systems are combined so that built-in hardware can be used for both functions. This can z. B. be done by using only one antenna, and the receiving device (the receiver) receives both signals and distinguish can. Under certain circumstances, the receiving device must be able to support both 433 MHz and 868 MHz and optionally to switch between these two frequencies or to receive both frequencies simultaneously.
- RKE Remote Keyless Entry
- PASE Passive Entry
- TPMS active tire pressure monitoring
- the method is in particular a supplement to a system of a wireless driving authorization (RKE) extended to a vehicle-to-X (C2X) communication
- RKE wireless driving authorization
- C2X vehicle-to-X
- One possible movement information is, for example, the speed of a vehicle.
- At least one location information of the one vehicle is received when the traffic-related environment information is determined.
- This location information is preferably a location information determined by means of Global Positioning System (GPS).
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the traffic-relevant environment information is a vehicle density information and / or a distance information to the other vehicle and / or a relative movement information of the one and the other vehicle or other vehicles.
- the number of other vehicles in the area can be estimated and thus, for example, a jam detection carried out or supported.
- it can be detected whether the received IDs change very often or not.
- the jam detection can then also be improved, for example, when the speed is very low or too low for the road class or closed to traffic on neighboring lanes.
- a typical transmission power of -10 dBm to -20 dBm (0.1 to 0.01 mW) can be considered.
- Typical receive power for TPMS is -80 dBm to -60 dBm. This specifies the reception range.
- the information system according to the invention for determining at least one traffic-relevant environment information of a vehicle is characterized in that this system is assigned a receiving device of a radio system for in-vehicle detection and evaluation of data at least one operating variable of a vehicle, which is usable to at least one of a radio system sent data other Vehicle in the given by the receiving range of the receiving device environment of a vehicle to receive, and that it has an evaluation device for determining the traffic-related environmental information from these data.
- the vehicle is preferably a motor vehicle, in particular a passenger car.
- the radio system is a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).
- TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- the operating size of the vehicle in this case is the tire pressure of the tires of the vehicle.
- the information system has at least one further radio system via which the information system forwards the data and / or the traffic-relevant environment information.
- This further radio system is for example a RKE, GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, LTE, WiMax, WLAN, ZigBee and / or Bluetooth system.
- the data and / or the traffic-related environment information can be forwarded to other vehicles and / or base or relay stations or exchanged with them. Through such a "networking" the information density can be greatly increased.
- the further radio system is an access and driving authorization system, in particular a so-called remote keyless entry system (RKE) and / or a passive entry system (PASE).
- RKE remote keyless entry system
- PASE passive entry system
- At least one movement information of the vehicle movement of the one vehicle is received when determining the traffic-relevant environment information.
- This location information is preferably a GPS location information.
- the information system has corresponding facilities or cooperates with them.
- the reception field strength of the information system can also be used to close the distance and thus create a better picture of the environment. Although this distance is inaccurate, it can be an estimate and above all a comparison between different messages received.
- a typical transmission power of -10 dBm to -20 dBm (0.1 to 0.01 mW) can be considered.
- Typical receive power for TPMS is -80 dBm to -60 dBm.
- the traffic-relevant environment information is a vehicle density information and / or a distance information to the other vehicle and / or a relative movement information of the one and the other vehicle.
- the figure shows a plan view of two trained as vehicles vehicles 10, 12, each with a radio system 14, 16 for in-vehicle detection and evaluation of data at least one operating variable of the respective vehicle 10, 12. Die Both radio systems 14, 16 are designed as a tire pressure monitoring system (Tire Pressure Monitoring System: TPMS).
- TPMS Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- the one vehicle 10 has the first radio system 14, the other vehicle 12 the (other) second radio system 16.
- Each of the two radio systems 14, 16 is composed of four sensor modules 22, 24 with transmitting device (not shown) arranged in the respective tires 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4 of one vehicle 10 and the tires 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4 of the other vehicle 12 ) and in each case a receiving device 26, 28 for vehicle-internal detection and evaluation of in-vehicle data together.
- the first radio system 14 of the one vehicle 10 thus four sensor modules 22 and the receiving device 26, the second radio system 16 of the other vehicle 12 from the four sensor modules 24 and the receiving device 28.
- the respective receiving range 30, 32 of the receiving devices 26, 28 defines an environment of the respective vehicle 10, 12.
- Each of the vehicles 10, 12 furthermore has an information system 34, 36 for determining the at least one traffic-relevant environment information of the respective vehicle 10, 12, to which the respective receiving device 26, 28 of the vehicle 10, 12 is assigned.
- the system 34, 36 in each case has an evaluation device (not shown) for determining the traffic-relevant environment information from these data.
- receiving means 26, 28 and information system 34, 36 preferably form a unit.
- one vehicle 10 transmits the traffic-relevant environmental information (s) to other vehicles and / or a base station in the range of its further radio system.
- the other radio system has a greater range than the one radio system, so in this example, the wireless tire pressure monitoring system.
- the receiving device 26 of the radio system 14 (wireless tire pressure monitoring system) is used to transmit the data sent by the second radio system 16 of the other vehicle 12 in the receiving range 30 of the receiving device 26 to receive given environment of a vehicle 10, wherein the traffic-relevant environment information from these data by means of the evaluation of the information system 34 is determined.
- the information system is formed in this simple example as a device 34 within the vehicle.
- movement information of the vehicle movement of the one vehicle namely the vehicle speed
- vehicle speed In addition to an evaluation of the data, for example, movement information of the vehicle movement of the one vehicle, namely the vehicle speed, also enters the traffic-relevant environment information.
- the one vehicle 10 sends this environment information by means of a further radio system, for example a WLAN system (WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network, eg IEEE 802.11a / b / g / n / p) -not shown here-to other vehicles and receives via this further radio system, the environment information of other vehicles, so that a "Informationsciuster" arises.
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010008306A DE102010008306A1 (de) | 2010-02-17 | 2010-02-17 | Verfahren und System zur Ermittlung einer Umgebungsinformation eines Fahrzeugs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2360655A1 true EP2360655A1 (fr) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2360655B1 EP2360655B1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=43901029
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11154101.7A Active EP2360655B1 (fr) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-02-11 | Procédé et système de détermination d'une information d'environnement d'un véhicule |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9972210B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2360655B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010008306A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107430811A (zh) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-12-01 | Trw汽车美国有限责任公司 | 与车对车通信系统链接的无钥匙进入系统 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011008881B4 (de) * | 2011-01-19 | 2014-09-25 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung eines vorausfahrenden Kraftfahrzeuges |
US9396656B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-07-19 | Cellco Partnership | Accident prevention system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005017419A1 (de) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Übermittlung von Informationen zwischen Fahrzeugen |
US20080018493A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2008-01-24 | Curtis Bryce A | Method and system for sending telemetric information between vehicles |
WO2009074655A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Transfert de données relatives à un véhicule par communication mobile |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2161735T3 (es) | 1993-10-08 | 2001-12-16 | Trw Inc | Receptor destinado para ser utilizado en un sistema de entrada sin llave y para recibir emisiones de radiodifusion publicas. |
US5848373A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1998-12-08 | Delorme Publishing Company | Computer aided map location system |
US6525672B2 (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2003-02-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Event-recorder for transmitting and storing electronic signature data |
US20070037605A1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2007-02-15 | Logan James D | Methods and apparatus for controlling cellular and portable phones |
US20040178897A1 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-09-16 | Helmut Fennel | System and method for monitoring tire pressure in motor vehicles |
WO2003034369A2 (fr) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Hutchins J Marc | Systeme informationnel mettant en oeuvre des ensembles de messages lumineux pour fournir des informations de direction et d'orientation sur des voies de circulation |
US20070063824A1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-03-22 | Gaddy Kent B | Vehicle warning system and detection apparatus |
US7561846B2 (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2009-07-14 | Gm Gobal Technology Operations, Inc. | Vehicle-to-vehicle communication |
US7671762B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2010-03-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for transceiving motor vehicle data |
US20080201022A1 (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2008-08-21 | Patent Works, Inc. | Recreational vehicle warning and identification system related applications |
US7825782B2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-11-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Device and method for wireless vehicle communication |
US20080312788A1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Ford Motor Company | Method and system for identifying occupants of vehicles |
DE102008018014A1 (de) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-15 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zum automatischen Initialisieren von Radelektroniken und Fahrzeug |
-
2010
- 2010-02-17 DE DE102010008306A patent/DE102010008306A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-02-11 EP EP11154101.7A patent/EP2360655B1/fr active Active
- 2011-02-16 US US13/028,905 patent/US9972210B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005017419A1 (de) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Übermittlung von Informationen zwischen Fahrzeugen |
US20080018493A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2008-01-24 | Curtis Bryce A | Method and system for sending telemetric information between vehicles |
WO2009074655A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Transfert de données relatives à un véhicule par communication mobile |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107430811A (zh) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-12-01 | Trw汽车美国有限责任公司 | 与车对车通信系统链接的无钥匙进入系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9972210B2 (en) | 2018-05-15 |
US20110227759A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
DE102010008306A1 (de) | 2011-08-18 |
EP2360655B1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
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