EP2354393B1 - Système de fermeture pour meubles et parties coulissantes - Google Patents

Système de fermeture pour meubles et parties coulissantes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2354393B1
EP2354393B1 EP11152536A EP11152536A EP2354393B1 EP 2354393 B1 EP2354393 B1 EP 2354393B1 EP 11152536 A EP11152536 A EP 11152536A EP 11152536 A EP11152536 A EP 11152536A EP 2354393 B1 EP2354393 B1 EP 2354393B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blocking
driver
furniture
locking
ejection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11152536A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2354393A1 (fr
Inventor
Volker Pohlmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2354393A1 publication Critical patent/EP2354393A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2354393B1 publication Critical patent/EP2354393B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E05B65/463—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
    • E05B65/464—Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked comprising two or more lock elements aligned in end-to-end abutting relation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking system for pull-out furniture parts according to the preamble of claim 1 and a piece of furniture.
  • a disadvantage of the conventional systems is that the combination of a locking system with an ejection device can lead to undesired blockages or entanglements of the locking system when the ejection device for one or more of the drawers is in the locked state of the locking system is triggered. A subsequent opening of the drawers by unlocking the central locking is not possible in this case, as jammed due to the triggered ejection process, one or more of the standing in operative connection with the locking pin pivot of one or more driver of the locking system in the locking bar.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a locking system with which the above-mentioned disadvantages are eliminated and in particular a reliable interaction of the various functional elements is ensured.
  • the locking system has a locking strip for locking a plurality of superposed extendable furniture parts.
  • an ejection device is arranged, which in each case has a first carrier slidably mounted, which can be coupled with a first activator arranged on the furniture part.
  • the ejection device is designed such that an actuation of an ejection process by a displacement of the first driver takes place counter to the ejection direction.
  • a slidably mounted on the housing second driver is arranged, which is coupled to a arranged on the furniture part second activator and with a projecting from the locking bar side of the driver projecting pin the locking bar is in operative connection.
  • At least one blocking unit is arranged on the locking strip which, when the locking strip is pushed into a locking position, blocks a displacement of the furniture parts against the ejection direction of the furniture parts and thus a triggering of an ejection operation by the ejection device.
  • the blocking unit has a blocking element for each of the extendable furniture parts.
  • This variant can be produced in a simple and cost-effective manner and can be easily integrated into existing locking systems.
  • the blocking unit has a coupling strip and a coupling element connecting the coupling strip and the locking strip, wherein the blocking elements are fastened to the coupling strip.
  • the blocking elements are preferably arranged so that it blocks a displacement of the second driver against the ejection direction of the furniture part in the locking position of the locking bar.
  • the blocking element is held by a spring element in the relaxed state in a position in which the second carrier in the housing against the ejection direction of the furniture part is displaceable. This ensures that in the unlocked state of the furniture or the locking bar, the ejection device is not blocked by the blocking element.
  • top, bottom, left, right, front, back, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the closing system and other parts selected in the respective figures. These terms are not intended to be limiting, that is to say, by different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like, these references may change.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 is a first embodiment of a connection according to the closure system for extendable furniture parts shown. It is denoted by the reference numerals 1 a total of a via adapter 12,13 on a (not shown) furniture body of a furniture extendable fastened, especially designed as a drawer furniture called.
  • the locking system is arranged on a side frame 11 of the furniture part 1.
  • the locking system has a locking bar 5 for locking a plurality of superimposed extendable furniture parts 1, via which the furniture parts 1 are coupled via the locking system with the locking strip 5 in such a furniture with several such extendable furniture parts 1 such that when ejecting or pulling out of the Furniture parts 1 causes a locking of the rest with this locking bar 5 coupled furniture parts 1.
  • the locking strip 5 is perpendicular to the extension direction x slidably mounted on the furniture body and preferably consists of a bar 51 which is bent at the edges so that within the bent edges 51 of the strip 51 a plurality of slidable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the bar 51 sliding parts 52 eino.
  • a vertically mounted on the bar 51 head piece 53 is attached to the side facing away from the bar 51 end a lock 54 is attached, with which the furniture is lockable, in which the bar 51 is lifted upwards and in this Position is fixed.
  • a functional unit 2 As in FIG. 2 can be seen, is attached to the adapter 13, a functional unit 2 with a housing 23.
  • the functional unit 2 has an ejection device 21, which is connected to a driver 22, which is displaceable in a raceway 24 in the housing 23 in the ejection direction x of the drawer 1.
  • a second driver 25 is mounted on the housing 23, which is mounted in a guide track 71 of the housing 23 slidably and pivotally.
  • the guide track 71 runs parallel to the direction of movement of the furniture part 1 and is bent down at a front end in the extension direction x end. This front end of the guideway 71 serves as a self-locking position of the driver 25, in which the driver 25 is pivoted when the furniture part 1 is pulled out and remains stationary.
  • a tension spring (not shown here) is attached to the driver 25, which is fixed at its other end to a socket on the housing 23 such that the tension spring always pulls the second driver 25 in the direction of a position in which the driver 25 is located when the furniture part 1 is in its closed position in the Furniture is located.
  • a pin 29 On the side facing away from the pull-out furniture part 1 of the driver 25 protrudes a pin 29 which is in operative connection with the locking bar 5.
  • both the first driver 22 and the second driver 25 are in a position on the housing 23 in which they can be moved to trigger a discharge a piece against the ejector x, then to the discharge device 21 from the Furniture to be pushed out.
  • two activators 7, 8 are attached to the extendable furniture part 1, which can be coupled to the first driver 22 and the second driver 25.
  • the furniture part 1 must first be moved into the furniture by a few millimeters, the connection between the second driver 25 and the locking bar 5 is designed so that the furniture part 1 can protrude by a few millimeters from the furniture body of the furniture Without moving the locking bar 5 already in a position locking the other furniture parts. Is now pushed to lock the furniture, the locking bar 5 in its locking position, as in FIG. 4 Although the pull-out furniture parts 1 can no longer be pulled out of the furniture or ejected.
  • a release of one or more of the ejection devices 21 by inserting one or more furniture parts 1 by a few millimeters into the furniture is still possible in this state and can during subsequent unlocking of the furniture part 1 by moving the locking bar 5 in the unlocked position to a jamming of the pins 29 lead in the locking bar 5.
  • At least one blocking unit 4 is arranged on the locking strip 5, which blocks a displacement of the furniture parts 1 against the ejection direction x of the furniture parts 1 and thus a triggering of an ejection process by the ejection device 21 when pushed into a locking position.
  • this blocking unit 4 consists of a blocking element 41 that is L-shaped and engages with an upper end 46 in a space between two adjacent sliding parts 52 of the locking bar 5 and the other end in the direction of the second driver 25 projecting nose 42nd having.
  • the blocking element 41 is displaceable parallel to the longitudinal axis of the locking strip 5 in the housing 23 and is held in a preferred embodiment by a preferably designed as a compression spring spring element 45 in the relaxed state of the compression spring in a position in which the second driver 25 in the housing 23 against the ejection direction x of the furniture part 1 is displaceable.
  • the blocking element 41 is also moved over the engaging in the space between the sliding parts 52 of the locking bar 5 end 46 of the blocking element 41 in the housing 23 and touched in the final position reached with the nose 42 an edge 27 of the second driver 25, so that the second driver 25 is prevented from moving against the ejection direction x. Since the two drivers 22 and 25 controlling activators 7 and 8 fixed to the side frame 11 of the extendable furniture part 1 and the distance between the two activators 7, 8 corresponds to the distance of the drivers 22 and 25 to each other, the blockage of the second driver 25 leads against the ejection direction of the furniture part 1 to a total blockage of the furniture part 1 in said direction.
  • Trained as a compression spring spring element 45 is seated on the blocking element 41 on a parallel to the direction of displacement of the blocking part 4 aligned nose 44 and is received at its upper end in an upwardly closed cage 31 of the housing 23.
  • FIGS. 7 to 14 show a second embodiment of a locking system according to the invention.
  • this embodiment in addition to the blocking of the entire system by moving the locking bar 5 in the locking position and blocking of the furniture parts 1 with the Verriegelungsfeiste 5 is possible if one of the furniture parts 1 is in the pulled out of the furniture or pushed out position.
  • each of the blocking elements 62 has a blocking head 63, the front edge 64 in the operative position touches the second driver 25 and blocks and on the coupling strip 69 side facing two pins 65 protrude, with which the blocking element 62 in mounting holes 68 in the coupling strip 69 is mountable.
  • Adjoining the blocking head 63 is a control member 66 extending in the direction of the first driver 22 with an edge 67 bevelled in the rear, lower region, so that in an ejection process in which the first driver 22 of the ejection device 21 in the ejection direction x in the career 24 of the housing 23 is displaced in the ejection direction, the first driver 22 moves along the chamfered edge 67 of the blocking element 62 and thereby lifts the blocking element 62 upwards into the blocking position.
  • the coupling strip 69 is raised and thus moves the other attached to the coupling strip 69 blocking elements 62 of the other furniture parts 1.
  • FIGS. 10 to 13 show the different positions of the blocking elements 62 in the open or closed locking system, where FIG. 10 shows the state when located in an open position locking bar 5; the Figures 11 and 12 show the respective positions of the blocking elements when one of the ejection devices is triggered and FIG. 13 shows the position of the blocking elements in located in a closed position locking bar. 5
  • FIG. 15 shows a still further embodiment variant of a locking system according to the invention.
  • the locking system shown here corresponds essentially to the in the FIGS. 7 to 14 shown variant with the difference that the respective blocking elements here only consist of the blocking head 63 ', which is attached to the coupling strip 69, so that in this variant only an overall blocking of the ejection devices is possible in the locking position located in the locking bar 5.
  • FIG. 16 and 17 show yet another embodiment of a locking system according to the invention, wherein in this variant instead of the locking bar with sliding in the bar 51 sliding parts 52 in the bar 51 'of the locking bar 5 a plurality of hook-shaped openings 52' are provided and the coupling element 61 in one of these hook-shaped openings 52 ' intervenes.
  • the respective blocking heads 63 ' are here corresponding to those in FIG. 15 formed embodiment shown.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Système de fermeture pour des parties de meuble coulissantes (1), présentant
    - une barre de verrouillage (5, 5') pour le verrouillage de plusieurs parties de meuble (1) coulissantes disposées les unes au-dessus des autres,
    - pour au moins une partie de meuble (1) coulissante, un premier élément d'entraînement (22) logé de manière mobile dans un boîtier (23) d'un dispositif d'éjection (21) qui peut être couplé à un premier activateur (7) pouvant être disposé sur l'au moins une partie de meuble (1),
    - le dispositif d'éjection (21) étant réalisé de telle manière qu'un processus d'éjection soit commandé par un déplacement du premier élément d'entraînement (22) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) et
    - un second élément d'entraînement (25) logé de manière mobile dans le boîtier (23), qui peut être couplé à un second activateur (8) pouvant être disposé sur l'au moins une partie de meuble (1) et qui est en liaison active par un tenon (29) dépassant du côté tourné vers la barre de verrouillage (5) du second élément d'entraînement (25) avec la barre de verrouillage (5),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - au moins une unité de blocage (4, 6) est disposée sur la barre de verrouillage (5, 5'), laquelle bloque, lorsqu'une barre de verrouillage (5, 5') est poussée dans une position de verrouillage, un déplacement des parties de meuble (1) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) des parties de meuble (1) et ainsi un déclenchement d'un processus d'éjection par le dispositif d'éjection (21).
  2. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de blocage (4, 6) présente un élément de blocage (41, 62) pour chacune des parties de meuble coulissantes (1).
  3. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de blocage (6) présente une barre de couplage (69) et un élément de couplage (61) reliant la barre de couplage (69) et la barre de verrouillage (5), les éléments de blocage (62) étant fixés sur la barre de couplage (69).
  4. Système de fermeture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (41, 62) est disposé de manière mobile sur le boîtier (23).
  5. Système de fermeture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (41, 62) dans la position de verrouillage de la barre de verrouillage (5, 5') bloque un déplacement du second élément d'entraînement (25) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1).
  6. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (4, 62) est disposé dans le sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1) derrière le second élément d'entraînement (25) et le bord tourné vers l'élément de blocage (41, 62) du second élément d'entraînement (25) présente un nez (42, 44), contre lequel l'élément de blocage (41, 62) repose dans la position de verrouillage de la barre de verrouillage (5).
  7. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (4) s'engage avec une extrémité supérieure (46) dans la barre de verrouillage (5) et est mobile parallèlement à la barre de verrouillage (5) dans le boîtier (23).
  8. Système de fermeture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (41, 62) est disposé tout en étant sollicité par ressort sur le boîtier (23).
  9. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de ressort (45) maintient à l'état détendu l'élément de blocage (4, 62) dans une position, dans laquelle le second élément d'entraînement (25) est mobile dans le boîtier (23) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1).
  10. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (45) est réalisé comme un ressort de compression ou comme un ressort de traction.
  11. Système de fermeture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la barre de verrouillage (5) présente plusieurs parties coulissantes (52) mobiles parallèlement à l'axe longitudinal de la barre de verrouillage (5) et l'extrémité supérieure (46) de l'élément de blocage (41) s'engage dans un espace intermédiaire entre deux parties coulissantes contigües (52) et lors d'un déplacement des parties coulissantes (52) par rapport au boîtier (23) dans le sens de verrouillage (z), l'élément de blocage (41) est mobile dans une position, dans laquelle un déplacement du second élément d'entraînement (25) est bloqué à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1).
  12. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que la barre de verrouillage (5') présente plusieurs ouvertures (52') en forme de crochet et l'élément de couplage (61) s'engage dans l'une des ouvertures (52').
  13. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chacun des éléments de blocage (62) présente une tête de blocage (63), le déplacement de la barre de verrouillage (5) d'une position libérant les parties de meuble (1) dans une position verrouillant les parties de meuble (1) déplaçant les éléments de blocage (62) de la position de non blocage du second élément d'entraînement (25) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1) à une position de blocage du second élément d'entraînement (25) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1).
  14. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chacun des éléments de blocage (62) présente une tête de blocage (63) et un organe de commande (66) avec une arête biseautée (67), l'organe de commande (66) étant en liaison active avec le premier élément d'entraînement (22) de telle manière que par un déplacement du premier élément d'entraînement (22) dans le sens d'éjection (x), l'élément de blocage (62) est déplacé de la position de non blocage du second élément d'entraînement (25) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1) à une position de blocage du second élément d'entraînement (25) à l'encontre du sens d'éjection (x) de la partie de meuble (1).
  15. Meuble avec plusieurs parties de meuble coulissantes (1), caractérisé par un système de fermeture selon l'une ou plusieurs quelconques des revendications précédentes.
EP11152536A 2010-02-05 2011-01-28 Système de fermeture pour meubles et parties coulissantes Active EP2354393B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010000326A DE102010000326A1 (de) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Schließsystem für ausziehbare Möbelteile und Möbel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2354393A1 EP2354393A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
EP2354393B1 true EP2354393B1 (fr) 2013-04-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11152536A Active EP2354393B1 (fr) 2010-02-05 2011-01-28 Système de fermeture pour meubles et parties coulissantes

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EP (1) EP2354393B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010000326A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2418379T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012109751B4 (de) * 2012-10-12 2023-08-03 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugführung eines ausziehbaren Möbelteils und Möbel
AT523820B1 (de) * 2020-07-15 2021-12-15 Fulterer Ag & Co Kg Ausziehsperrvorrichtung für Schubladen
DE102020127404A1 (de) * 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Verfahren zum Verriegeln mindestens eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
DE102020127403A1 (de) * 2020-10-17 2022-04-21 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Sperrvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1282105C (fr) * 1986-11-24 1991-03-26 Ian K. Reid Verrouillage reciproque absolu pour tiroirs de classeur
DE3822678A1 (de) * 1988-07-05 1990-01-11 Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Beschlag fuer ein mehrere uebereinander angeordnete schubkaesten aufweisendes moebel
DE9209667U1 (de) * 1992-07-18 1993-09-16 Huwil-Werke GmbH Möbelschloß- und Beschlagfabriken, 53809 Ruppichteroth Verschluß zur zentralen Ver- und Entriegelung von Schubladen
EP1183963A1 (fr) 2000-08-31 2002-03-06 bulthaup GmbH & Co.KG Küchensysteme Adaptateur pour meubles ayant des tiroirs et/ou des portes
AT413630B (de) * 2003-07-24 2006-04-15 Fulterer Gmbh Ausziehsperreinrichtung
ITRM20030136U1 (it) * 2003-07-29 2005-01-30 Salice Arturo Spa Dispositivo di apertura e chiusura a cricchetto per mobile.
DE202006012347U1 (de) * 2006-08-10 2007-12-13 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung eines Möbelteils und Möbel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010000326A1 (de) 2011-08-11
EP2354393A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
ES2418379T3 (es) 2013-08-13

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