EP2346115B1 - Antenne - Google Patents

Antenne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2346115B1
EP2346115B1 EP11000287A EP11000287A EP2346115B1 EP 2346115 B1 EP2346115 B1 EP 2346115B1 EP 11000287 A EP11000287 A EP 11000287A EP 11000287 A EP11000287 A EP 11000287A EP 2346115 B1 EP2346115 B1 EP 2346115B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
aerial
fastening
opening
boom
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11000287A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2346115A3 (de
EP2346115A2 (de
Inventor
Jesus Ricart Fernandez
Javier Pazos Losada
Manuel Lago Rama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Televes SA
Original Assignee
Televes SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES201000065A external-priority patent/ES2386443B2/es
Priority claimed from ES201000049U external-priority patent/ES1072895Y/es
Priority claimed from ES201000064A external-priority patent/ES2385006B2/es
Priority claimed from ES201000050U external-priority patent/ES1071874Y/es
Application filed by Televes SA filed Critical Televes SA
Priority to PL11000287T priority Critical patent/PL2346115T3/pl
Publication of EP2346115A2 publication Critical patent/EP2346115A2/de
Publication of EP2346115A3 publication Critical patent/EP2346115A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2346115B1 publication Critical patent/EP2346115B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/28—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of two or more substantially straight conductive elements
    • H01Q19/30—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of two or more substantially straight conductive elements the primary active element being centre-fed and substantially straight, e.g. Yagi antenna
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/02—Details
    • H01Q19/04—Means for collapsing H-antennas or Yagi antennas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an antenna, in particular for telecommunications, in particular for the reception of radio and / or television signals according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such antennas are for example from the Spanish patents 200002389 . 20002388 . 200002387 and 200002386 the applicant of the present patent application and from JP 61 0624 17U . JP 50 035447 . DE 78 36 851 U1 . GB 1 036 158 A and DE 15 91 485 known.
  • the antennas currently on the market have been designed to receive analog and / or digital signals.
  • the implementation of high definition television requires antennas having characteristics that correspond to the new types of television signals.
  • an antenna which comprises at least one rod with director elements, a dipole and a housing enclosing at least a part of at least one rod.
  • the housing has a first fastening element in a first housing part and a second fastening element in a second housing part.
  • the first fastener secures a first rod in a first position and the second fastener secures a second rod in a second position.
  • the first fastening element and / or the second fastening element each have three openings, wherein in each opening a director element of the first or second rod is arranged.
  • the present invention seeks to provide an antenna of the type mentioned, on the one hand correspond to the new types of digital signals for television high resolution and on the other hand have sufficient robustness for their installation outdoors.
  • the invention is characterized by a number of advantages.
  • the antenna in particular for telecommunications and in particular for the reception of radio and / or television signals, a rod with director elements, a dipole and a housing which encloses at least a part of at least one rod.
  • the housing has a first fastening element in a first housing part and a second fastening element in a second housing part.
  • the first fastener secures a first rod in a first position and the second fastener secures a second rod in a second position.
  • the first fastening element and the second fastening element each have three openings, wherein in each opening a director element of the first or second rod is arranged.
  • the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that two of the three openings in which the director elements of the bar are arranged have the shape of an ellipse whose smaller axis corresponds to the external diameter of the director elements of the bar.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the housing has a plurality of first fastening elements which fix a plurality of first rods in a plurality of first positions, and a plurality of second fastening elements which fix a plurality of second rods in a plurality of second positions.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the first fastening element has at least one first holding element and a second holding elements, and that the first holding element and the second holding element have a distance from each other which corresponds to the width of the rod.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the second fastening element has at least a third retaining element and a fourth retaining element, and that the third retaining element and the fourth retaining element have a distance from each other which corresponds to the width of the rod.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the housing consists of a first housing part ("first cover”) and a second housing part ("second cover”), and that there arranged first fasteners have the same shape, and that the arranged there second fastening elements have the same shape.
  • first cover and the second cover, which form the housing have two tongues which are arranged on the dipole. This achieves greater mechanical resistance and, at the same time, better protection of the antenna elements.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the antenna has a connecting element in which a first element forming a rod and a second element forming the dipole are arranged, which the first element and the second element connects and forms an angle between the first element and the second element, that the connecting element has a first opening, in which the second element of the antenna is arranged in an initial position, that the antenna has at least one second opening, in which the second element the antenna is arranged in an end position, and that the connecting element has a guide element which connects the first opening with the second opening.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the first opening has a circular zone in which a circular element of the second element of the antenna is arranged in initial positions or in end positions of the second element of the antenna. This allows the elements of the antenna to be easily positioned and fastened.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the guide element in the region of the second opening has at least one section which corresponds to the shape of the second element of the antenna. This allows the position of the antenna elements securely fix.
  • the guide element may have two sections in the region of the second opening which correspond to the shape of the second element of the antenna.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the connecting element has a galvanic connection between the part where the first element of the antenna is arranged, and the part where the second element is arranged in its end position.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the antenna according to the invention is characterized in that the connecting element consists of a metallic material or of plastic. This makes it possible to design the manufacturing flexibly, regardless of the materials used, and to produce both high-quality and cost-effective products.
  • the antenna for tele-communication networks in particular for community antenna systems (MATV) or for satellite-based community antenna systems (SMATV) will now be described by way of example with reference to the drawing.
  • MATV community antenna systems
  • SMATV satellite-based community antenna systems
  • FIG. 1 shows an antenna 1, in particular an antenna for telecommunications, in particular for the reception of radio and / or television signals, the at least one rod 2 with director elements (121 in FIG. 1 ), a dipole 13, a connecting element 24 and a housing 14 which encloses at least a part of at least one rod 2.
  • the housing 14 at least a first fastening element 15 and a second fastening element 17, wherein the first fastening element 15, the rod 12 (2 in FIG. 1 ) in a first position 16, and wherein the second fastener 17 secures the rod 12 in a second position 18.
  • the housing 14 is disposed directly on the dipole 13, it is in particular adjacent to the dipole 13, it is in particular mechanically connected to the dipole 13.
  • the housing 14 includes a plurality of first fasteners 15 securing a plurality of rods 12 in a plurality of first positions 16 and a plurality of second fasteners 17 securing a plurality of rods 12 in a plurality of second positions 18.
  • the first fastening element 15 has at least a first retaining element 19 and a second retaining element 110, wherein the first retaining element 19 and the second Holding member 110 have a distance from each other, which corresponds to the width of the rod 12.
  • the holding elements 19, 110 of the first fastening element 15 consist of a triangular dividing wall 111 and of a rectangular dividing wall 112.
  • the first fastening element 15 has three openings 113, wherein in each opening 113, a director element 121 of the rod 12 is arranged.
  • the second fastening element 17 has at least a third retaining element 114 and a fourth retaining element 115, wherein the third retaining element 114 and the fourth retaining element 115 have a distance from each other which corresponds to the width of the rod 12.
  • the holding elements 114, 115 of the second fastening element 17 consist of a triangular partition wall 116 and of a rectangular longitudinal partition wall 117, which bears against a part of the rod 12 and fixes it.
  • the second fastening element 17 has three openings 113, wherein in particular in each opening 113 a director element 121 of the rod 12 is arranged.
  • two of the three openings 113, 118 in which the director elements 21 of the rod 12 (in FIG. 2 are arranged in the shape of an ellipse, wherein the smaller axis corresponds to the external diameter of the director elements 21 of the rod 12.
  • the first holding member 19 and the third holding member 114 are disposed on a projecting platform 119.
  • the triangular partitions 111, 116 form a ramp 120 for the movement of the rod 12 from the first position 16 to the second position 18 and vice versa.
  • the housing is composed of a first cover 141 and a second cover 142, wherein the first cover 141 and the second cover 142 have first fixing members 15 having the same shape and second fixing members 17 having the same shape.
  • the first cover 141 and the second cover 142, which form the housing, have two tongues 122, which are arranged on the dipole 13.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show a mechanical fastener, 24, which is also in FIG. 1 is shown, the two mechanical elements of the antenna, a first element 22, for example, the rod 2 in FIG. 1 , and a second element 23 "eg the dipole 13 in FIG. 1 , mechanically interconnects and forms an angle between the first element 22 and the second element 23.
  • the connecting element 24 has at least one first opening 25 and at least one second opening 27; at the in the FIGS. 4 and 5
  • the prevention element 24 has two first openings 25 and two second openings 27.
  • the first openings 25 hold the second element 23 (eg dipole 13 in FIG FIG. 1 ) in an off-axis position 26, while the second openings 27 hook the second element 23 in an end position,
  • a guide member 29 connects a first opening 25 to a second opening 27, as exemplified in FIGS FIGS. 4 and 5 shown
  • the guide member 29 in the region of the first opening 25 on a flat ramp 210 and a curved ramp 211.
  • the first opening 25 has a circular area (circular zone 212) in which a circular area (circular element 213) of the second element 23 is arranged in an initial position 26 or in an end position 28,
  • the guide element 29 in the region of the second opening at least one section 214, which corresponds to the shape of the second element 23.
  • the guide element 29 has two sections 214, which correspond to the shape of the second element 23 of the antenna.
  • the connecting element 24 has a galvanic connection between the part where the first element 22 of the antenna is arranged and the part where the second element 23 is arranged in its end position 28.
  • the connecting element 24 consists for example of a metallic material or of plastic.

Landscapes

  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
EP11000287A 2010-01-15 2011-01-14 Antenne Active EP2346115B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11000287T PL2346115T3 (pl) 2010-01-15 2011-01-14 Antena

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201000065A ES2386443B2 (es) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Antena de telecomunicacion
ES201000049U ES1072895Y (es) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Antena de telecomunicacion
ES201000064A ES2385006B2 (es) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Antena de telecomunicación.
ES201000050U ES1071874Y (es) 2010-01-15 2010-01-15 Antena de telecomunicacion

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2346115A2 EP2346115A2 (de) 2011-07-20
EP2346115A3 EP2346115A3 (de) 2011-08-17
EP2346115B1 true EP2346115B1 (de) 2012-10-31

Family

ID=43734319

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11000287A Active EP2346115B1 (de) 2010-01-15 2011-01-14 Antenne

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2346115B1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2422957T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL2346115T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT2346115E (pl)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2621014A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2013-07-31 Angel Iglesias, S.A. System and method for reducing interferences in television signals receiving systems
ES2467015B2 (es) * 2012-04-27 2014-11-04 Televes, S.A. Antena
ES2467016B2 (es) * 2012-04-27 2014-11-04 Televes, S.A. Antena
ES1077822Y (es) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-18 Fagor S Coop (100 0%) Antena para la recepción de TV digital terrestre
ES2539524B1 (es) * 2013-12-30 2016-04-13 Televes, S.A. Antena
ES2533226B2 (es) * 2013-10-03 2015-09-29 Televes, S.A. Antena y procedimiento para la recepción de señales de telecomunicación
ES2540380B1 (es) * 2013-12-30 2016-04-20 Televes, S.A. Antena
ES2634787T3 (es) * 2013-10-03 2017-09-29 Televés, S.A. Antena y procedimiento para la recepción de señales de telecomunicación

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1036158A (en) * 1963-05-20 1966-07-13 North Western Specialities Ltd Improvements in aerials
DE1591485A1 (de) * 1967-04-27 1969-11-27 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur Verbindung eines Antennenlaengstraegers mit einem quer dazu verlaufenden klappbaren Reflektortraeger
JPS5320217Y2 (pl) * 1973-07-30 1978-05-27
DE7836851U1 (de) * 1978-12-13 1979-05-10 Richard Hirschmann Radiotechnisches Werk, 7300 Esslingen Schwenkbarer traeger eines mit abstand von einem laengstraeger angeordneten antennenelementes
JPS6162417U (pl) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-26
EP2093836A1 (de) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-26 Televes, S.A. Yagiantenne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2346115E (pt) 2013-02-04
EP2346115A3 (de) 2011-08-17
PL2346115T3 (pl) 2013-03-29
EP2346115A2 (de) 2011-07-20
ES2422957T3 (es) 2013-09-16

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